A kind of Poria cocos powder removal device
Technical field
The present invention relates to Poria cocos preliminary working field, be specifically related to a kind of removal device of Poria cocos powder.
Background technology
Poria cocos is the sclerotium of On Polyporaceae Poria cocos, is commonly called as Yun Ling, Song Ling, Fu spirit, and for colonizing in the fungi plant on pine roots, shape is as sweet potato, and crust pitchy, the inside is white or pink.Abound with in Yunnan Province of China, Anhui, Hubei, Henan, Sichuan and other places.The good reputation that Poria cocos has " when four god medicine ", its effect widely, regardless of the four seasons, by it and various compatibility of drugs, no matter cold, temperature, wind, wet all diseases, can play its unique effects, its taste is sweet, light, property is put down, and is used as medicine and has the function of clearing damp and promoting diuresis, beneficial spleen and stomach, antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative.
The preliminary working of Poria cocos is mainly carried out peeling, stripping and slicing or section, dry process, because Poria cocos is irregular orbicule, therefore, current Poria cocos dice or slicing treatment is all artificial manual operations, its working (machining) efficiency is low, and cost is high, and the Indian buead tablet just cut is frangible, in slicing processes, easily produce some Poria cocos powders, these Poria cocos powders will be bonded on cutting knife simultaneously, affect the quality of Poria cocos section.At present, have and adopt rub piece to remove Poria cocos powder to the method that cutting knife carries out wiping, but the Poria cocos powder after rub piece wiping still drops on the sheet cutting table of placement Poria cocos, and cumulative, and Poria cocos is cut into slices cannot carry out.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Poria cocos powder removal device, it can effectively remove the Poria cocos powder produced in Poria cocos slicing processes, avoids Poria cocos powder on the impact of subsequent slice, improves the quality of Poria cocos section.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme to implement:
A kind of Poria cocos powder removal device, it is characterized in that, comprise the sheet cutting table for placing Poria cocos to be cut, the delivery device that the upside of sheet cutting table is respectively arranged with cutting knife and pushes Poria cocos, the propelling movement direction of delivery device to Poria cocos is consistent with the spacing direction between delivery device and cutting knife, cutting knife to be arranged on knife rest and to form slide-and-guide with knife rest along vertical and coordinates, cutting knife is connected with its driving mechanism carrying out movement along vertical of driving, cutting knife arranged outside has the airduct for blowing down Poria cocos powder, airduct is connected with air-introduced machine, the wind direction of airduct air outlet points to cutting knife obliquely along the projected position place of vertical on sheet cutting table.
Further scheme is:
Removal device also comprises the collection powder groove that the Poria cocos powder after to blowing is collected, collection powder groove and airduct be placed in cutting knife cutter length direction two outside, the cell wall of collection powder groove near sheet cutting table side is arranged lower than sheet cutting table, and collection powder groove is arranged higher than sheet cutting table away from the cell wall of sheet cutting table side.
Cutting knife is arranged on the top at sheet cutting table edge edge, sheet cutting table periphery is provided with the conveyer belt carried Indian buead tablet after cutting, the feed end layout corresponding with cutting knife of conveyer belt, cloth materials and parts are provided with between cutting knife and conveyer belt, cloth materials and parts are provided with a cloth surface be in tilted layout, cloth surface becomes angle to arrange with the knife face of cutting knife and the handing-over line that the knife face of cloth surface and cutting knife extends is positioned at horizontal plane, the height of cloth surface near cutting knife side is less than the height of opposite side, cloth materials and parts to be fixed on support and to form slide-and-guide with support along the direction perpendicular to cutting knife knife face and coordinate, cloth materials and parts are connected with its second driving mechanism of walking of driving.
The throughput direction of conveyer belt and the direction of travel of cloth materials and parts are arranged vertically, and the height of the upper strata conveyor surface of conveyer belt is lower than the height of sheet cutting table supporting surface, and the height of cloth surface near cutting knife side is greater than the height of sheet cutting table supporting surface.
Cloth materials and parts are that a plate be in tilted layout is formed, and the plate face of plate forms cloth surface, and support is that slide rail is formed, and slide rail is provided with slide block, and slide block and plate are connected as a single entity, and the second driving mechanism and slide block connect as one.
The outside of two knife faces of cutting knife is respectively arranged with the rub piece for wiping the Poria cocos powder that knife face bonds, and the outer surface of rub piece is that wetting wear-resisting sponge is formed.
By above-mentioned removal device, it when Poria cocos is cut into slices, can be removed the Poria cocos powder produced, prevents Poria cocos powder from accumulating on sheet cutting table, ensures the quality of Poria cocos section and improves slice efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in detail further.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is, a kind of Poria cocos powder removal device, comprise the sheet cutting table 11 for placing Poria cocos to be cut, the delivery device that the upside of sheet cutting table 11 is respectively arranged with cutting knife 13 and pushes Poria cocos, the propelling movement direction of delivery device to Poria cocos is consistent with the spacing direction between delivery device and cutting knife 13, cutting knife 13 to be arranged on knife rest and to form slide-and-guide with knife rest along vertical and coordinates, cutting knife 13 is connected with its driving mechanism carrying out movement along vertical of driving, cutting knife 13 arranged outside has the airduct 14 for blowing down Poria cocos powder, airduct 14 is connected with air-introduced machine, the wind direction of airduct 14 air outlet points to cutting knife 13 obliquely along the projected position place of vertical on sheet cutting table 11.Poria cocos powder is taken away by the wind blown out by airduct 14, avoids Poria cocos powder to pile up on sheet cutting table 11, and the wind-force certainly blown out from airduct 14 does not need excessive, avoids having an impact to Poria cocos section or Indian buead tablet being blown broken.
Concrete scheme is, removal device also comprises the collection powder groove 60 that the Poria cocos powder after to blowing is collected, collection powder groove 60 and airduct 14 be placed in cutting knife 13 cutter length direction two outside, as shown in Figure 1, be collected in collection powder groove 60 by the Poria cocos powder blown down like this, for collection powder groove 60, the cell wall of collection powder groove 60 near sheet cutting table 11 side can be arranged lower than sheet cutting table 11, collection powder groove 60 is arranged higher than sheet cutting table 11 away from the cell wall of sheet cutting table 11 side.
Because the Indian buead tablet after cutting is easily broken, therefore Indian buead tablet turn over drop down onto can be a large amount of when conveyer belt 40 is carried broken into pieces, therefore in the present invention, cutting knife 13 is arranged on the top at sheet cutting table 11 edge edge, sheet cutting table 11 periphery is provided with the conveyer belt 40 carried Indian buead tablet after cutting, the feed end layout corresponding with cutting knife 13 of conveyer belt 40, cloth materials and parts 50 are provided with between cutting knife 13 and conveyer belt 40, cloth materials and parts 50 are provided with a cloth surface be in tilted layout, cloth surface becomes angle to arrange with the knife face of cutting knife 13 and the handing-over line that the knife face of cloth surface and cutting knife 13 extends is positioned at horizontal plane, the height of cloth surface near cutting knife 13 side is less than the height of opposite side, cloth materials and parts 50 to be fixed on support and to form slide-and-guide with support along the direction perpendicular to cutting knife 13 knife face and coordinate, cloth materials and parts 50 are connected with its second driving mechanism of walking of driving.By arranging cloth materials and parts 50, the Indian buead tablet of cutting first leans against in the cloth surface of cloth materials and parts 50, along with cloth materials and parts 50 move to away from cutting knife 13 side, Indian buead tablet is progressively from landing the cloth surface of cloth materials and parts 50 simultaneously, Indian buead tablet is changed to horizontal disposition by the state of being in tilted layout, until Indian buead tablet is completely from slippage cloth materials and parts 50, horizontally disposed on conveyer belt 40, thus after solving cutting, Indian buead tablet is directly turned over to drop on conveyer belt 40 and is easy to broken problem.
Concrete is that the throughput direction of conveyer belt 40 and the direction of travel of cloth materials and parts 50 are arranged vertically, and the height of the upper strata conveyor surface of conveyer belt 40 is lower than the height of sheet cutting table 11 supporting surface, and the height of cloth surface near cutting knife 13 side is greater than the height of sheet cutting table 11 supporting surface.Cloth materials and parts 50 are that a plate be in tilted layout is formed, and the plate face of plate forms cloth surface, and support is that slide rail 52 is formed, and slide rail 52 is provided with slide block, and slide block and plate are connected as a single entity, and the second driving mechanism and slide block connect as one.Formed by cloth surface and cutting knife 13 knife face, angle is between 10 ~ 30 °.Adopt above-mentioned arrangement to be also be convenient to Indian buead tablet further from slippage cloth materials and parts 50, shorten the time of cloth, improve the cutting efficiency of Poria cocos.
In addition, can be respectively arranged with the rub piece 21 for wiping the Poria cocos powder that knife face bonds in the outside of two knife faces of cutting knife 13, the outer surface of rub piece 21 is that wetting wear-resisting sponge is formed.The Poria cocos powder that the knife face of rub piece 21 pairs of cutting knifes 13 bonds is removed and is carried out polishing to knife face, and when avoiding cutting, a large amount of cuts appears in the surface of Indian buead tablet, ensures cut quality.
Delivery device comprises push rod, the end, one end of push rod is provided with push pedal, the other end end of push rod is connected with the piston rod promoting cylinder, promoting cylinder is fixed on a sliding support, sliding support and adjusting nut fix as one, sliding support to be arranged on slide rail and to form slide-and-guide with slide rail along the propelling movement direction of delivery device and coordinates, adjusting nut to be set on screw mandrel and to form feed screw nut's governor motion with screw mandrel, the bar length direction of screw mandrel is consistent with the propelling movement direction promoting cylinder, and drive motors is connected with screw mandrel.The end of push rod is provided with sleeve pipe, and casing pipe sleeve is located at the end of cylinder piston rod and is provided with Compress Spring between.Promote cylinder regulate push pedal to Poria cocos to be cut carry out against, before cutting, first and second cutting knife 13 drops on sheet cutting table 11, push pedal by Poria cocos to be cut against being limited between push pedal and cutting knife 13, then the first driving mechanism regulates cutting knife 13 up, and drive motors adjustment screw mandrel carries out feed screw nut with adjusting nut and coordinates, and makes Poria cocos to be cut pushed according to certain shift motion, thus ensureing the uniformity of each section, drive motors can be stepper motor and forms.The setting of Compress Spring mainly prevents when cutting, because Poria cocos inside cut by cutting knife 13, cause Poria cocos to move laterally, cause next screw mandrel regulate inaccurate, cut into slices uneven, or Poria cocos is squeezed broken near the end of delivery device one end, end is caused to cut into slices.
In a word, by adopting above-mentioned Poria cocos powder removal device, it can effectively remove the Poria cocos powder produced in Poria cocos slicing processes, avoids Poria cocos powder on the impact of subsequent slice, improves the quality of Poria cocos section.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.