CN106105574A - A kind of acquisition method of Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed - Google Patents
A kind of acquisition method of Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed Download PDFInfo
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- CN106105574A CN106105574A CN201610469459.5A CN201610469459A CN106105574A CN 106105574 A CN106105574 A CN 106105574A CN 201610469459 A CN201610469459 A CN 201610469459A CN 106105574 A CN106105574 A CN 106105574A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sack
- plant
- waddy
- rhizoma
- seed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D91/00—Methods for harvesting agricultural products
- A01D91/04—Products growing above the soil
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the acquisition method of a kind of Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed, including following operating procedure: select gauze to make the sack of long column type, sack lower ending opening, a rope is set at sack lower edge；Away from a plant piece waddy parallel with plant of other insertion, waddy top exceeds 58 centimetres of plant top；Overlapping a sack plant, first the most slowly overlap, sack top is concordant with waddy top, and then rope is slowly tightened up in sack lower end, is fixed on waddy and plant sack lower end；When, after seed under field conditions (factors) maturation, cutting off plant in the place of fixing plant, extract together with waddy, it is exactly ripe seed inside sack.The present invention can effectively gather Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed, and the seed collected due to this method is all full ripe, and through overtesting, the germination percentage of seed brings up to 42%, is so easy to large area nursery and popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the acquisition method of a kind of Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed.
Background technology
Rhizoma et radix valerianae is perennial herb, high 100～150 centimetres.Stem is upright, has vertical stripe, tool fusiform rhizome or most thin
Long fibrous root.Clump goes out basal leaf, long avette, and for odd number winglike compound leaf or irregular drastic crack, vanelets 9～15, top sliver is relatively big,
Full edge or tool minority sawtooth, petiole is long, and base portion is sheath shape；Stem leaf is to life, and stockless embraces stem, and odd number pinniform is totally cleaved, the every limit of sliver 4
～10, lanceolar, full edge or have irregular bastard；Upwards leaf is the least.Corymb top is raw, marshalling；Spend little, white or purple
Red；Squamella ovum shape lanceolar, has cilium；Calyx is degenerated；Corolla tubulose, is about 5 millimeters；Stamen 3, relatively corolla pipe is the longest；
Ovary is the next, Long Circle.Florescence 6～July.Really phase 7～August.Rhizoma et radix valerianae is controlled and may be used for treating irritability, and stomach is weak, lumbago, the moon
Through uncomfortable, traumatic injury.
Rhizoma et radix valerianae is based on seminal propagation, and Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed dry granular weighs about 0.6 gram.Under field conditions (factors), germination percentage is the highest only
30%；And the seed difficulty that manually gathers Rhizoma et radix valerianae is bigger, it is primarily due to gather too early Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed immature, waits until into
Ripe when just gathering seed major part floated down on the wind.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide the acquisition method of a kind of Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed, solve prior art collection Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed difficulty and ask
Topic.
The technical solution used in the present invention, the acquisition method of a kind of Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed, including following operating procedure:
1) selecting 100-120 mesh nylon gauze to make the sack of long column type, sack top closure, lower ending opening, in sack lower end
Edge arranges one for the rope locking lower ending opening；
2) selecting waddy, upper end is scabbled, and fines away in lower end, and then away from the other waddy that inserts of Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant, waddy is put down with Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant
OK, waddy top exceeds 5-8 centimetre of Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant top；
3) on Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant, overlap a sack, the bagging period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m, first the most slowly overlap, sack top and waddy top flat
Together, then rope is slowly tightened up in sack lower end, is fixed on sack lower end on waddy and Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant；
4) when, after seed under field conditions (factors) maturation, plant is cut off by the rope bearing Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant, pulls out together with waddy
Going out, take out waddy and branch and leaf after inversion, the inside is exactly ripe seed.
Instant invention overcomes Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed collection field prejudice, usual those skilled in the art will be considered that, Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant
Upper set sack can affect the growth of Rhizoma et radix valerianae and the growth of seed, cause seed development incomplete, of poor quality, cannot nursery.But
The present invention abandons existing idea, selects mesh bag by test of many times, and bagging has no effect on the growth of Rhizoma et radix valerianae and the growth of seed, can
Effectively to gather Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed, and bagging is easy to operate, need not manually keep an eye on after having overlapped bag, until ripe.Due to this method
The seed collected is all full ripe, and through overtesting, the germination percentage of seed brings up to 42%, is so also convenient for large area nursery
And popularization.
Accompanying drawing is invented
Fig. 1 is bag configuration schematic diagram；
In accompanying drawing: 1 sack 2 rope.
Detailed description of the invention
1) 100 mesh nylon gauzes are selected, long 45 centimetres, wide 40 centimetres, make the sack 1 of column type, sack 1 top is sealed
Close, sack 1 lower ending opening, at 1 centimetre of opisthotonos of sack 1 lower ending opening edge, tie, such sack 1 lower ending opening edge shape
Circularize hole, in hole, penetrate a rope 2, fixing during for overlapping sack 1；
2) selecting a diameter of waddy of 2 centimetres, upper end is scabbled, beneficially Supported Nylon gauze sack 1, and the other end is fined away, profit
In inserting in earth, inserting waddy at plant 3 meters, waddy is parallel with plant, and after inserting waddy, waddy top exceeds plant
, there is gap on 5 centimetres of top between such plant top and sack 1, and waddy mainly plays fixing sack 1 and the work of protection plant
With；
3) one sack 1 of each plant set, depending on set sack 1 time is according to the Rhizoma et radix valerianae florescence, is typically chosen in and thanks to bagging when spending 2/3
Son 1, the pollination of set sack 1 the most easily impact flower, set sack 1 Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed too late easily floats down on the wind, during set sack 1, first
The most slowly overlapping from Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant upper end, sack 1 top is concordant with waddy, and rope 2 is slowly tightened up in lower end, and sack 1 lower end is solid
It is scheduled on waddy and plant；
4) when, after seed under field conditions (factors) maturation, fixing in sack 1 lower end and cut off plant at plant, pull out together with waddy
Go out, after inversion, take out waddy and branch and leaf, be exactly ripe seed inside sack 1.
Claims (1)
1. the acquisition method of a Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed, it is characterised in that include following operating procedure:
1) selecting 100-120 mesh nylon gauze to make the sack of long column type, sack top closure, lower ending opening, in sack lower end
Edge arranges one for the rope locking lower ending opening；
2) selecting waddy, upper end is scabbled, and fines away in lower end, and then away from the other waddy that inserts of Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant, waddy is put down with Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant
OK, waddy top exceeds 5-8 centimetre of Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant top；
3) on Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant, overlap a sack, the bagging period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m, first the most slowly overlap, sack top and waddy top flat
Together, then rope is slowly tightened up in sack lower end, is fixed on sack lower end on waddy and Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant；
4) when, after seed under field conditions (factors) maturation, plant is cut off by the rope bearing Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant, pulls out together with waddy
Going out, take out waddy and branch and leaf after inversion, the inside is exactly ripe seed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610469459.5A CN106105574A (en) | 2016-06-25 | 2016-06-25 | A kind of acquisition method of Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610469459.5A CN106105574A (en) | 2016-06-25 | 2016-06-25 | A kind of acquisition method of Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106105574A true CN106105574A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=57268337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610469459.5A Pending CN106105574A (en) | 2016-06-25 | 2016-06-25 | A kind of acquisition method of Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106105574A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717307A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-05-31 | 山东博华高效生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of miniature seed disinfection forwarding method |
| CN108901367A (en) * | 2018-06-23 | 2018-11-30 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | A method of acquisition Haloxylon seed and estimation yield |
| CN111812273A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-23 | 于春明 | Motor vehicle exhaust detects extension pipe |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203860070U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-10-08 | 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Roundleaf cassia tora seed collection bag |
| CN204540001U (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-08-12 | 贵州大学 | A kind of Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is gathered modulation bag |
| JP2015144577A (en) * | 2014-02-03 | 2015-08-13 | 日本植生株式会社 | Seed collecting device and seed collecting method and greening method using it |
| CN204762410U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-11-18 | 万迎朗 | Arabidopsis is cultivateed and device is collected to seed |
-
2016
- 2016-06-25 CN CN201610469459.5A patent/CN106105574A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015144577A (en) * | 2014-02-03 | 2015-08-13 | 日本植生株式会社 | Seed collecting device and seed collecting method and greening method using it |
| CN203860070U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-10-08 | 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Roundleaf cassia tora seed collection bag |
| CN204540001U (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-08-12 | 贵州大学 | A kind of Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is gathered modulation bag |
| CN204762410U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-11-18 | 万迎朗 | Arabidopsis is cultivateed and device is collected to seed |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717307A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-05-31 | 山东博华高效生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of miniature seed disinfection forwarding method |
| CN108901367A (en) * | 2018-06-23 | 2018-11-30 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | A method of acquisition Haloxylon seed and estimation yield |
| CN111812273A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-23 | 于春明 | Motor vehicle exhaust detects extension pipe |
| CN111812273B (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2023-02-17 | 于春明 | Motor vehicle exhaust detects extension pipe |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161116 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |