A kind of harvester of Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed
Technical field
This utility model relates to the harvester of a kind of Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed.
Background technology
Rhizoma et radix valerianae is perennial herb, high 100~150 centimetres.Stem is upright, has vertical stripe, tool fusiform rhizome or most thin
Long fibrous root.Clump goes out basal leaf, long avette, and for odd number winglike compound leaf or irregular drastic crack, vanelets 9~15, top sliver is relatively big,
Full edge or tool minority sawtooth, petiole is long, and base portion is sheath shape;Stem leaf is to life, and stockless embraces stem, and odd number pinniform is totally cleaved, the every limit of sliver 4
~10, lanceolar, full edge or have irregular bastard;Upwards leaf is the least.Corymb top is raw, marshalling;Spend little, white or purple
Red;Squamella ovum shape lanceolar, has cilium;Calyx is degenerated;Corolla tubulose, is about 5 millimeters;Stamen 3, relatively corolla pipe is the longest;
Ovary is the next, Long Circle.Florescence 6~July.Really phase 7~August.Rhizoma et radix valerianae is controlled and may be used for treating irritability, and stomach is weak, lumbago, the moon
Through uncomfortable, traumatic injury.
Rhizoma et radix valerianae is based on seminal propagation, and Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed dry granular weighs about 0.6 gram.Under field conditions (factors), germination percentage is the highest only
30%;And the seed difficulty that manually gathers Rhizoma et radix valerianae is bigger, it is primarily due to gather too early Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed immature, waits until into
Ripe when just gathering seed major part floated down on the wind.
Summary of the invention
This utility model aims to provide the harvester of a kind of Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed, it is ensured that when Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed maturity, it is possible to have
Effect gathers.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model, the harvester of a kind of Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed, bag
Including a sack made of gauze, the upper end of sack seals, and the lower ending opening of sack, the lower end inner surface edge at sack sets
Put cannelure, cannelure medial surface is provided with the cloth for sealing, is vertically arranged with can dismantle at sack outer surface
Annulus, annular groove bottom is provided with discharging opening, discharging opening is provided with sealing lid, it is fixed to be provided with outside the upper end of sack
Position bar.
As improving further, an openable top cover, convenient collection seed are set on sack top.
Use technique scheme, after Rhizoma et radix valerianae pollination terminates, it is possible to covered on by sack on Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant, sack
Upper end outside location bar be fixed on by Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant, then the cloth of sealing is drawn over to one's side, pricks dead.Owing to sack is breathed freely, its
Not affecting Rhizoma et radix valerianae growth, so when after Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed maturity, naturally drop, seed drops into the cannelure of sack lower edge
In, when Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed accumulation is to after a certain amount of, it is possible to seal lid collection seed.
Use said apparatus, can effectively gather grass seed, prevent the Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed after maturation from losing with the wind.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is that this utility model uses state diagram;
In accompanying drawing: 1 sack 2 annulus 3 cannelure 4 cloth 5 positions bar 6 and connects rope
7 positioning sleeve 8 lock tubes 9 seal lid 10 top covers.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the harvester of a kind of Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed, including a sack 1 made of gauze, sack 1
Selecting 100 mesh nylon gauzes to make, sack 1 not only ventilated, but also printing opacity, did not affect the normal growth promoter of seed.
The upper end of sack 1 seals, and the lower ending opening of sack 1, the lower end inner surface edge at sack 1 arranges cannelure 3, ring
Shape groove 3 uses elastomeric material to make, and cannelure 3 medial surface is provided with the cloth 4 for sealing, it is, when at sack 1
Covering on Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant, sack 1 lower ending opening needs closure, at this moment blocks, certainly at cloth with the cloth 4 of cannelure 3 medial surface
The edge of material 4 is provided with rope, then rope is fastened on Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant the most permissible.
Sack 1 outer surface is vertically arranged with demountable annulus 2, and annulus 2 is also to use elastomeric material to make, annulus
After 2 are contained in sack 1 outer surface, just sack 1 being stretched tight into cylinder, so, sack 1 does not the most hinder Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant strain growth;At sack 1
Outer surface is along longitudinally first arranging positioning sleeve 7, and during assembling, annulus 2 passes from positioning sleeve 7 hole, and so, annulus 2 is secured to sack 1
Outer surface, meanwhile, uses 8 annulus 2 seams of lock tube to be locked, and lock tube 8 is exactly an elastic pipe box, and annulus 2 two ends are inserted
Lock tube 8 endoporus just can be locked.
After having gathered Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed, open with lock tube 8, it is possible to pull down annulus 2, facilitate sack 1 to deposit.
Being provided with discharging opening bottom cannelure 3, ripe Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed can enter in cannelure 3 after dropping, and is going out
Material mouth is provided with sealing lid 9, opens sealing lid 9, it is possible to shake sack 1, it is possible to collect Rhizoma et radix valerianae seed.
Being provided with location bar 5 outside the upper end of sack 1, certainly, the location bar 5 of selection needs higher than Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant, fixed
Position bar 5 is connected with sack 1, after making to be finished by connecting rope, it is also possible to pull down location bar 5.
As improving further, an openable top cover 10 is set on sack 1 top, certainly, in order to ventilative, top cover
10 is also to use nylon gauze to make, and opens top cover 10, shakes Rhizoma et radix valerianae plant, the seed the most naturally dropped can be made to fall.