CN205912464U - Pseudo -ginseng seedling scheduling device - Google Patents

Pseudo -ginseng seedling scheduling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205912464U
CN205912464U CN201620678929.4U CN201620678929U CN205912464U CN 205912464 U CN205912464 U CN 205912464U CN 201620678929 U CN201620678929 U CN 201620678929U CN 205912464 U CN205912464 U CN 205912464U
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China
Prior art keywords
seedling
sieve
radix notoginseng
chamber
pseudo
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620678929.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张兆国
杨海慧
田蕊
程启
程一启
崔振猛
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201620678929.4U priority Critical patent/CN205912464U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a pseudo -ginseng seedling scheduling device belongs to the agricultural machine field. The utility model discloses a feed inlet, shield, sequencing mechanism, send seedling slide rail, locking mechanism, support column, connect seedling mechanism, base. The utility model discloses it needs the unified agronomy of placing of root to require to realize to transplant the in -process to annual pseudo -ginseng seedling, can realize the sequencing to three phase seedlings, has shortened the time of sorting of need going on when transplanting the separation of in -process pseudo -ginseng seedling greatly, the mechanization of pseudo -ginseng seedling sequencing has replaced artifical sequencing, has improved pseudo -ginseng crop cultivation level, realized the mechanization of agriculture of the pseudo -ginseng industry of planting, can improve agriculture productivity greatly, alleviateed intensity of labour, reduction in production cost, the quality and the market competition ability of improvement pseudo -ginseng product, the device reasonable in design, work quality is good, and the operating efficiency is high, and the operation is reliable, and the universalization degree is high.

Description

A kind of Radix Notoginseng seedling collator
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of Radix Notoginseng seedling collator, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Radix Notoginseng, also known as Radix Notoginseng, Panax pseudoginseng, Typhonium flagelliforme (Lodd.) Blume, mountain paint etc., are araliaceae ginseng plant, have very high doctor Medicine and nutritive value.At present flower of Radix Notoginseng composition Study is shown: the chemical composition of Panax notoginseng flower bud has guanosine, adenine core 6 compounds such as glycosides, daucosterol, total saponins and sapogenin content highest in Panax notoginseng flower bud in addition, sanchi flower total saponine content is 28.48%, total sapogenins content is up to 15.36%.So it has a tranquillizing and allaying excitement, anti-inflammatory and antalgic, flat liver improving eyesight, blood pressure lowering, The pharmacological actions such as blood fat reducing, are usually used in treating hypertension, migraine, the disease such as insomnia.Flower of Radix Notoginseng effect is many, and edible way is simply many Sample, can make tea, meals etc., and without any side effects, actually rare can the health product of life-time service and pollution-free food.
Due to the special geographic climate in Yunnan, make Yunnan with becoming original producton location and the main product of Radix Notoginseng, its cultivated area, Yield all accounts for more than the 90% of the whole nation.
For agriculture requirement during Radix Notoginseng kind transplantation of seedlings and feature, need manually to be ranked up during the transplantation of seedlings of Radix Notoginseng kind, And supporting seedling collator during devising a kind of kind transplantation of seedlings for Radix Notoginseng.
Transplanting is the important step in Radix Notoginseng agricultural production process, and it is desirable to Radix Notoginseng seedling root is unified during transplanting Arrangement, this link is seasonal strong, and the amount of labour is big, needs stoop labor.Although Yunnan Province's notoginseng planting area is big, and cultivated area It is incremented by with yield year after year, but transplants and still adopt traditional artificial transplanting method, transplanting efficiency is low, need first seedling to be carried out point From and sequence, the growth quality of Radix Notoginseng if be not ranked up, can be had a strong impact on, leading to transplant of low quality, and Radix Notoginseng agriculture The transplanting quantity that skill requires is big, causes that the transplanting operation amount of labour is huge, and recruitment cost is too high.
Content of the invention
This utility model provides a kind of Radix Notoginseng seedling collator, for solving Radix Notoginseng production process all using biography System manual operations, high labor intensive, production efficiency and operation quality low it is impossible to realize standardized work, be unfavorable for high-quality three The problem of seven production.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of Radix Notoginseng seedling collator, including Radix Notoginseng Seedling charging aperture 1, dust cap 2nd, sorting mechanism 3, send Seedling slide rail 4, retaining mechanism 5, support column 6, seedlings picking mechanism 7, base 8;
The upper end of described sorting mechanism 3 is provided with dust cap 2, and dust cap 2 is provided with charging aperture 1, and the lower end of sorting mechanism 3 leads to Cross retaining mechanism 5 to be connected with seedlings picking mechanism 7, seedlings picking mechanism 7 is fixed on base 8 by support column 6, is provided with power in base 8 Mechanism;
Described sorting mechanism 3 includes sieving Seedling chamber 31 and sieve Seedling chamber 32, and the bottom surface in described sieve Seedling chamber 31 is that an annular is sliding Groove, annular groove is provided with sieve aperture, and sieve Seedling chamber 32 is connected with the inner side of sieve Seedling chamber 31 bottom surface annular groove, sieves Seedling chamber 32 Sieve aperture also is provided with the wall of side, sieve Seedling chamber 32 side wall is additionally provided with a delivery outlet and is connected with sending Seedling slide rail 4, sieve Seedling chamber 32 side On wall, the position of delivery outlet is higher than the position of sieve aperture.
Further, the area of described seedlings picking mechanism 7 is not less than the base area in sieve Seedling chamber 31.
Further, the side wall in described sieve Seedling chamber 32 is tilt, and described sieve Seedling chamber 32 is reverse taper or the ladder that falls Shape.
Further, the sieve aperture on described annular groove is consistent with the sieve aperture on the side wall of sieve Seedling chamber 32, is rectangle, square The length of shape is less than the average height of Radix Notoginseng seedling, and the width of rectangle is less than the mean breadth of Radix Notoginseng seedling.
Further, the delivery outlet on the side wall of described sieve Seedling chamber 32 is circle, has a diameter larger than the average of Radix Notoginseng seedling Width.
Work process of the present utility model and principle:
When Radix Notoginseng seedling collator works, first Radix Notoginseng seedling is put into charging aperture, sequence is entered by dust cap Mechanism, a part of Radix Notoginseng seedling falls on the bottom surface annular groove in sieve Seedling chamber, and another part Radix Notoginseng seedling falls in sieve Seedling chamber In, under the drive of actuating unit, sorting mechanism starts to vibrate, and underproof Radix Notoginseng seedling (is dimensioned so as to less than Radix Notoginseng Seedling draw height and width) go out to fall in seedlings picking mechanism by mesh screen, qualified Radix Notoginseng seedling under effect of vibration upwards The delivery outlet edge moving through on the wall of sieve Seedling chamber side send Seedling slide rail to enter inoculation, and the unqualified Radix Notoginseng Seedling in seedlings picking mechanism can Carry out the sequence of another wheel after collection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the direction of Radix Notoginseng seedling efficiently can be carried out accurate sequence by the collator of Radix Notoginseng seedling, instead of artificial Sequence, improves notoginseng planting industry level.
2nd, achieve the mechanization of agriculture of notoginseng planting industry, be greatly improved farm labor efficiency, lighten one's labor strong Degree, reduces production cost, improves quality and the market competitiveness of Radix Notoginseng product.
3rd, this reasonable in design, operation quality is good, and working performance is high, and operation is reliable, and generalization degree is high, fully meets The agriculture requirement of notoginseng planting industry.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of this utility model sorting mechanism;
The each label of in figure: 1- charging aperture, 2- dust cap, 3- sorting mechanism, 4- send Seedling slide rail, 5- retaining mechanism, and 6- supports Post, 7- seedlings picking mechanism, 8- base, 31- sieves Seedling chamber, and 32- sieves Seedling chamber.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of Radix Notoginseng seedling collator, including Radix Notoginseng Seedling charging aperture 1, dust cap 2, row Order mechanism 3, send Seedling slide rail 4, retaining mechanism 5, support column 6, seedlings picking mechanism 7, base 8;
The upper end of described sorting mechanism 3 is provided with dust cap 2, and dust cap 2 is provided with charging aperture 1, and the lower end of sorting mechanism 3 leads to Cross retaining mechanism 5 to be connected with seedlings picking mechanism 7, seedlings picking mechanism 7 is fixed on base 8 by support column 6, is provided with power in base 8 Mechanism;
Described sorting mechanism 3 includes sieving Seedling chamber 31 and sieve Seedling chamber 32, and the bottom surface in described sieve Seedling chamber 31 is that an annular is sliding Groove, annular groove is provided with sieve aperture, and sieve Seedling chamber 32 is connected with the inner side of sieve Seedling chamber 31 bottom surface annular groove, sieves Seedling chamber 32 Sieve aperture also is provided with the wall of side, sieve Seedling chamber 32 side wall is additionally provided with a delivery outlet and is connected with sending Seedling slide rail 4, sieve Seedling chamber 32 side On wall, the position of delivery outlet is higher than the position of sieve aperture.
Embodiment 2: a kind of Radix Notoginseng seedling collator, including Radix Notoginseng Seedling charging aperture 1, dust cap 2, sorting mechanism 3, send Seedling Slide rail 4, retaining mechanism 5, support column 6, seedlings picking mechanism 7, base 8;
The upper end of described sorting mechanism 3 is provided with dust cap 2, and dust cap 2 is provided with charging aperture 1, and the lower end of sorting mechanism 3 leads to Cross retaining mechanism 5 to be connected with seedlings picking mechanism 7, seedlings picking mechanism 7 is fixed on base 8 by support column 6, is provided with power in base 8 Mechanism;
Described sorting mechanism 3 includes sieving Seedling chamber 31 and sieve Seedling chamber 32, and the bottom surface in described sieve Seedling chamber 31 is that an annular is sliding Groove, annular groove is provided with sieve aperture, and sieve Seedling chamber 32 is connected with the inner side of sieve Seedling chamber 31 bottom surface annular groove, sieves Seedling chamber 32 Sieve aperture also is provided with the wall of side, sieve Seedling chamber 32 side wall is additionally provided with a delivery outlet and is connected with sending Seedling slide rail 4, sieve Seedling chamber 32 side On wall, the position of delivery outlet is higher than the position of sieve aperture.
The area of described seedlings picking mechanism 7 is not less than the base area in sieve Seedling chamber 31, to ensure the underproof Radix Notoginseng sifted out Seedling falls into seedlings picking mechanism 7.
Embodiment 3: a kind of Radix Notoginseng seedling collator, including Radix Notoginseng Seedling charging aperture 1, dust cap 2, sorting mechanism 3, send Seedling Slide rail 4, retaining mechanism 5, support column 6, seedlings picking mechanism 7, base 8;
The upper end of described sorting mechanism 3 is provided with dust cap 2, and dust cap 2 is provided with charging aperture 1, and the lower end of sorting mechanism 3 leads to Cross retaining mechanism 5 to be connected with seedlings picking mechanism 7, seedlings picking mechanism 7 is fixed on base 8 by support column 6, is provided with power in base 8 Mechanism;
Described sorting mechanism 3 includes sieving Seedling chamber 31 and sieve Seedling chamber 32, and the bottom surface in described sieve Seedling chamber 31 is that an annular is sliding Groove, annular groove is provided with sieve aperture, and sieve Seedling chamber 32 is connected with the inner side of sieve Seedling chamber 31 bottom surface annular groove, sieves Seedling chamber 32 Sieve aperture also is provided with the wall of side, sieve Seedling chamber 32 side wall is additionally provided with a delivery outlet and is connected with sending Seedling slide rail 4, sieve Seedling chamber 32 side On wall, the position of delivery outlet is higher than the position of sieve aperture.
The side wall in described sieve Seedling chamber 32 is tilt, and described sieve Seedling chamber 32 is reverse taper or inverted trapezoidal, inclination Side wall facilitates screening under effect of vibration for the Radix Notoginseng seedling to drop.
Embodiment 4: a kind of Radix Notoginseng seedling collator, including Radix Notoginseng Seedling charging aperture 1, dust cap 2, sorting mechanism 3, send Seedling Slide rail 4, retaining mechanism 5, support column 6, seedlings picking mechanism 7, base 8;
The upper end of described sorting mechanism 3 is provided with dust cap 2, and dust cap 2 is provided with charging aperture 1, and the lower end of sorting mechanism 3 leads to Cross retaining mechanism 5 to be connected with seedlings picking mechanism 7, seedlings picking mechanism 7 is fixed on base 8 by support column 6, is provided with power in base 8 Mechanism;
Described sorting mechanism 3 includes sieving Seedling chamber 31 and sieve Seedling chamber 32, and the bottom surface in described sieve Seedling chamber 31 is that an annular is sliding Groove, annular groove is provided with sieve aperture, and sieve Seedling chamber 32 is connected with the inner side of sieve Seedling chamber 31 bottom surface annular groove, sieves Seedling chamber 32 Sieve aperture also is provided with the wall of side, sieve Seedling chamber 32 side wall is additionally provided with a delivery outlet and is connected with sending Seedling slide rail 4, sieve Seedling chamber 32 side On wall, the position of delivery outlet is higher than the position of sieve aperture.
Sieve aperture on described annular groove is consistent with the sieve aperture on the side wall of sieve Seedling chamber 32, is rectangle, the length of rectangle Less than the average height of Radix Notoginseng seedling, the width of rectangle is less than the mean breadth of Radix Notoginseng seedling;On the side wall of described sieve Seedling chamber 32 Delivery outlet be circle, have a diameter larger than the mean breadth of Radix Notoginseng seedling.
During work, according to transplanting it needs to be determined that the size of screening seedling, that is, determine the size of sieve aperture and delivery outlet, then Choose corresponding sorting mechanism 3, sorting mechanism 3 is arranged on collator.
First Radix Notoginseng seedling is put into charging aperture 1, Radix Notoginseng seedling enters sorting mechanism 3, a part of Radix Notoginseng by dust cap 2 Seedling falls on the bottom surface annular groove in sieve Seedling chamber 31, and another part Radix Notoginseng seedling falls in sieve Seedling chamber 32, in actuating unit Drive under, sorting mechanism 3 first starts whirling vibration, and underproof Radix Notoginseng seedling (is dimensioned so as to put down less than Radix Notoginseng seedling Office's height and width) go out to fall in seedlings picking mechanism 7 by the bottom surface sieving Seedling chamber 31 and the side mesh screen sieving Seedling chamber 32, rotation After turning a period of time, sorting mechanism 3 starts up-down vibration, and qualified Radix Notoginseng seedling moves up through sieve Seedling under effect of vibration Along sending Seedling slide rail 4 to enter inoculation, the unqualified Radix Notoginseng Seedling in seedlings picking mechanism can be carried out after collecting delivery outlet on the side wall of chamber 32 The sequence of another wheel.
Above in association with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail, but this utility model is not It is limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, can also be without departing from this practicality Change is made on the premise of new objective.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Radix Notoginseng seedling collator it is characterised in that: include Radix Notoginseng Seedling charging aperture (1), dust cap (2), sorting mechanism (3) Seedling slide rail (4), retaining mechanism (5), support column (6), seedlings picking mechanism (7), base (8), are sent;
The upper end of described sorting mechanism (3) is provided with dust cap (2), and dust cap (2) is provided with charging aperture (1), sorting mechanism (3) Lower end is connected with seedlings picking mechanism (7) by retaining mechanism (5), and seedlings picking mechanism (7) is fixed on base (8) by support column (6), Base is provided with actuating unit in (8);
Described sorting mechanism (3) includes sieve Seedling chamber (31) and sieve Seedling chamber (32), and the bottom surface of described sieve Seedling chamber (31) is a ring Shape chute, annular groove is provided with sieve aperture, and sieve Seedling chamber (32) is connected with the inner side of sieve Seedling chamber (31) bottom surface annular groove, sieve Sieve aperture also is provided with the wall of Seedling chamber (32) side, sieve Seedling chamber (32) side wall is additionally provided with a delivery outlet and connects with sending Seedling slide rail (4) Connect, on the wall of sieve Seedling chamber (32) side, the position of delivery outlet is higher than the position of sieve aperture.
2. Radix Notoginseng seedling collator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the area of described seedlings picking mechanism (7) is not Base area less than sieve Seedling chamber (31).
3. Radix Notoginseng seedling collator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described sieve Seedling chamber (32) side wall be Tilt.
4. Radix Notoginseng seedling collator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the sieve aperture on described annular groove and sieve Sieve aperture on the wall of Seedling chamber (32) side is consistent, is rectangle, and the length of rectangle is less than the average height of Radix Notoginseng seedling, the width of rectangle Degree is less than the mean breadth of Radix Notoginseng seedling.
5. Radix Notoginseng seedling collator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: on described sieve Seedling chamber (32) side wall Delivery outlet is circle, has a diameter larger than the mean breadth of Radix Notoginseng seedling.
CN201620678929.4U 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Pseudo -ginseng seedling scheduling device Expired - Fee Related CN205912464U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107371499A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-11-24 昆明理工大学 A kind of pseudo-ginseng automatic transplanter
CN109022183A (en) * 2018-10-06 2018-12-18 泰州市正阳麦芽有限公司 A kind of brewer's wort preparation facilities

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107371499A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-11-24 昆明理工大学 A kind of pseudo-ginseng automatic transplanter
CN109022183A (en) * 2018-10-06 2018-12-18 泰州市正阳麦芽有限公司 A kind of brewer's wort preparation facilities

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Granted publication date: 20170201

Termination date: 20180701