CN106088119A - A kind of greening block and bank protection and the method for construction of bank protection - Google Patents
A kind of greening block and bank protection and the method for construction of bank protection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106088119A CN106088119A CN201610702186.4A CN201610702186A CN106088119A CN 106088119 A CN106088119 A CN 106088119A CN 201610702186 A CN201610702186 A CN 201610702186A CN 106088119 A CN106088119 A CN 106088119A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- earthly branches
- twelve earthly
- space
- greening block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/205—Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
Abstract
The present invention provides the method for construction of a kind of greening block and bank protection and bank protection, including cylinder, the bottom surface of cylinder is ramp-like configuration, being symmetrically arranged with tenon portion and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion, and at least two groups of symmetrically arranged tenon portion and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion at the bottom surface of cylinder, tenon portion and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion have two groups, the highest point of cylinder bottom surface is provided with tenon portion or fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion, in contrast, the lowest part of cylinder bottom surface is provided with fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion or tenon portion, and two medium positions of cylinder floor height are also respectively provided with tenon portion and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion.To solve the defect that existing building block guard technology exists, reaching simple structure, space of planting is big, and adaptable, building block is stable, and protection effect waits well requirement.The invention belongs to slope tr eatment and protection field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of greening building block and bank protection, and the construction method of bank protection, belong to slope tr eatment and
Protection field.
Background technology
For slope tr eatment and protection, traditional engineering measure includes stone masonry, loose stone, gunite concrete, master's (quilt)
Dynamic protection network, anchor pole, anchor cable etc., its focal point is the stable of side slope and safety, and pays close attention to less to environment and view.With
The development of society, recent year is more and more higher to the attention rate of view and environmental problem, and seeded slope is gradually extensively made
With, such as linked network injecting type, arched framework, anchor bolt frame formula, Window type seeded slope etc..But, the adaptability of construction and right
The application of environment-friendly materials, the demand of factorial praluction make such scheme expose original defect.In the case of many, use
It is preferably to select that relatively slow side slope and flexible protective reproduce with environment recovery for view, then, utilizes waste residue to make
Various low cement contents, dry building block are just arisen at the historic moment, and such as, disclose in the patent document of Publication No. 102587324A
" from embedded ecological slope protection building block ", the patent document of Publication No. 103774618A discloses " a kind of ecological slope protection building block and
Its bank protecting method ", " a kind of box ecology block for ecological revetment disclosed in the patent document of Publication No. 105544466A
Block " and the patent document of Publication No. 104818694A in " a kind of combined biological slope protection block and construction technology " thereof of disclosing
Deng, but building block guard technology is still far from perfect at present, needs to be developed further.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: the method for construction of a kind of greening block and bank protection and bank protection is provided, to solve existing block
The defect that block guard technology exists, reaches simple structure, and space of planting is big, and adaptable, building block is stable, and protection effect is good
Requirement.
For solving the problems referred to above, intending using such a greening block, including cylinder, the bottom surface of cylinder is skewed knot
Structure, is symmetrically arranged with tenon portion and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion, and at least two groups of symmetrically arranged tenon portion and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion at the bottom surface of cylinder.
In aforementioned greening block, tenon portion and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion have two groups, and the highest point of cylinder bottom surface is provided with tenon portion or fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion, with
Relatively, the lowest part of cylinder bottom surface is provided with fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion or tenon portion, and two medium positions of cylinder floor height set the most respectively
Being equipped with tenon portion and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion, mortise and tenon structure in bottom enhances the stability of masonry, and protection effect is good, nor affect on the attractive in appearance of bank protection and
More growing space has been vacateed for plant；
In aforementioned greening block, the upper surface of cylinder is also ramp-like configuration, and the incline direction at the upper and lower two ends of cylinder and
Angle of inclination is identical, and the end face of inclination makes bank protection neat, attractive in appearance；
In aforementioned greening block, the bottom surface of cylinder is provided with breach, and breach is interlaced with the position of tenon portion and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion sets
Putting, the root system of breach beneficially draining and beneficially plant stretches into domatic and neighbouring cylinder；
In aforementioned greening block, the inner chamber of cylinder lower end is provided with cross, and the end of cross is both secured in cylinder
On wall, cross both can increase the rigidity of greening block, too increases the stability of greening block；
Utilizing the bank protection that above-mentioned greening block is built by laying bricks or stones, it is transversely arranged on domatic with longitudinal successively by above-mentioned greening block
Row combine, and in adjacent two cylinders, adjacent tenon portion and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion are engaged with each other, and the inwall of each cylinder encloses main sky of planting
Between, the outer wall of adjacent cylinder encloses space of time planting, and is configured with the soil planting of planting in main plant space and space of time planting
Plant, domatic bottom is had to be provided with spats.
The method of construction of above-mentioned bank protection, step is as follows:
The first step: prefabricated greening block；
Second step: at completed domatic bottom construction spats；
3rd step: by the one end on the upside of spats, installs greening block successively, plants with secondary in main space of planting simultaneously
In space, configuration is planted soil, until complete whole domatic on all greening blocks and soil of planting；
4th step: serike in main plant space and secondary space of planting.
Compared with prior art, adaptable to side slope of bottom surface that the present invention tilts, mortise and tenon structure in bottom enhances
The stability of masonry, protection effect is good；Provide bigger master to plant space, and extra time between multiple building block, can be formed
Plant space, thus improve the afforestation effect of side slope；The simple structure of building block, it is simple to transport, prefabricated and installation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the greening block structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the greening block arrangement floor map of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the green protecting slope schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the band cross greening block of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the band cross greening block arrangement floor map of the present invention；
Description of reference numerals: 1 cylinder, 2 tenon portions, 3 fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portions, 4 breach, 5 main spaces of planting, plant for 6 times
Space, 7 plants, 8 is domatic, 9 spats, 10 crosses.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, by accompanying drawing, the present invention will be made into one below
Step ground describes in detail,
Embodiment 1:
Referring to the drawings 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of greening block, and including cylinder 1, the bottom surface of cylinder 1 is for inclining
Ramp-like structure, the upper surface of cylinder 1 is also ramp-like configuration, and the incline direction at cylinder about 1 two ends is identical with angle of inclination,
It is symmetrically arranged with tenon portion 2 and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion 3 at the bottom surface of cylinder 1, and symmetrically arranged tenon portion 2 and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion 3 have two groups, cylinder 1
The highest point of bottom surface is provided with tenon portion 2, and in contrast, the lowest part of cylinder 1 bottom surface is provided with fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion 3, cylinder 1 floor height
Two medium positions be also respectively provided with tenon portion 2 and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion 3, the bottom surface of cylinder 1 is provided with breach 4, and breach 4 and tenon portion 2 and
The interlaced setting in position in fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion 3；
Green protecting slope, it transversely forms with being longitudinally combined on domatic 8 by above-mentioned greening block, and adjacent two
Tenon portion 2 adjacent in cylinder 1 and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion 3 are engaged with each other, and the inwall of each cylinder 1 encloses main space 5 of planting, adjacent cylinder 1
Outer wall enclose space 6 of time planting, main plant space 5 and space 6 of time planting are configured with and plant soil and plantation has plant 7,
The bottom of domatic 8 is provided with spats 9.
The method of construction of above-mentioned bank protection is as follows:
The first step: prefabricated greening block；
Second step: spats 9 of constructing in the completed bottom of domatic 8；
3rd step: by the one end on the upside of spats 9, installs greening block successively, simultaneously in main plant space 5 and time cultivation
Plant and space 6 configures soil of planting, until all greening blocks completed on whole domatic 8 and soil of planting；
4th step: serike 7 in main plant space 5 and secondary space 6 of planting.
Embodiment 2:
Referring to the drawings 4 and 5, the present embodiment is with the difference of above-described embodiment: described in the present embodiment, greening block is used for
Dredging waterway, is arranged at Channel slope, and the inner chamber of cylinder 1 lower end is provided with cross 10, and the end of cross 10 is both secured to
On cylinder 1 inwall, cross 10 both can increase the rigidity of greening block, too increases the stability of greening block, and can keep away
Leak under the stone added in exempting from cylinder 1, the present embodiment is not provided with tenon portion 2 and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion 3, during use, by cylinder 1 close-packed arrays i.e.
Can, it is fixed better by corresponding fixed structure；
The present embodiment and embodiment 1 also differ in that the arrangement mode of greening block, in the present embodiment, adjacent three
Secondary its shape of space 6 of planting that the outer wall of individual cylinder 1 encloses is the triangle of edge indent, as it is shown in figure 5, secondary space of planting
In 6 can placing mortar, to increase the globality between building block；
During use, the end portion of part cylinder 1 may be had to be immersed in the water, the master of part plants and plants in space 5 on the water
Plant 7, and block stone is inserted in the master space 5 of planting of part under water, the green protecting slope in the present embodiment has the most stable
After property and erosion resistibility, and certain time, underwater portion also can grow lichen and water plant, makes riverbank return to nature
State.
Claims (7)
1. a greening block, it is characterised in that: include that cylinder (1), the bottom surface of cylinder (1) they are ramp-like configuration, cylinder (1)
Tenon portion (2) and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion (3) it are symmetrically arranged with at bottom surface, and symmetrically arranged tenon portion (2) and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion (3) at least two groups.
A kind of greening block, it is characterised in that: tenon portion (2) and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion (3) have two groups, cylinder
(1) highest point of bottom surface is provided with tenon portion (2) or fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion (3), and in contrast, the lowest part of cylinder (1) bottom surface is provided with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches
Portion (3) or tenon portion (2), two medium positions of cylinder (1) floor height are also respectively provided with tenon portion (2) and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion (3).
A kind of greening block, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of cylinder (1) is also ramp-like configuration,
And the incline direction at cylinder (1) two ends up and down is identical with angle of inclination.
A kind of greening block, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface of cylinder (1) is provided with breach (4), and lacks
Mouth (4) and tenon portion (2) and the interlaced setting in position of fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion (3).
A kind of greening block, it is characterised in that: the inner chamber of cylinder (1) lower end is provided with cross
(10), the end of cross (10) is both secured on cylinder (1) inwall.
6. utilize the bank protection that in claim 1-5, greening block described in any claim is built by laying bricks or stones, it is characterised in that: this bank protection by
Above-mentioned greening block transversely forms with being longitudinally combined on domatic (8), tenon portion adjacent in adjacent two cylinders (1)
(2) being engaged with each other with fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches portion (3), the inwall of each cylinder (1) encloses main space (5) of planting, and the outer wall of adjacent cylinder (1) encloses
Synthesis time is planted space (6), is configured with and plants soil and plantation has plant (7) in main plant space (5) and secondary space (6) of planting,
The bottom of domatic 8 is provided with spats (9).
7. the method for construction of bank protection described in claim 6, it is characterised in that step is as follows:
The first step: prefabricated greening block；
Second step: spats (9) of constructing in the bottom of completed domatic (8)；
3rd step: by one end of spats (9) upside, installs greening block successively, simultaneously in main plant space (5) and time cultivation
Plant and space (6) configures soil of planting, until all greening blocks completed on whole domatic (8) and soil of planting；
4th step: serike (7) in main plant space (5) and secondary space (6) of planting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610702186.4A CN106088119A (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | A kind of greening block and bank protection and the method for construction of bank protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610702186.4A CN106088119A (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | A kind of greening block and bank protection and the method for construction of bank protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106088119A true CN106088119A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=57225474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610702186.4A Pending CN106088119A (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | A kind of greening block and bank protection and the method for construction of bank protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106088119A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109763389A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-17 | 秦山伟业建设集团有限公司 | A kind of non-sintered raw building block subgrade protection construction method of haydite concrete plant of dredging silt |
| CN113235549A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-08-10 | 中南大学 | A silo formula bearing structure for building high terrace |
| CN113396728A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-09-17 | 上海园林（集团）有限公司 | High-altitude cylinder greening construction method |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101092812A (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2007-12-26 | 马兴华 | Ecotypic bank protection barrel built from concrete, and method for applied to bank protection |
| CN101158160A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2008-04-09 | 北京市水利科学研究所 | Slope flatten ecological revetment brick |
| KR100927393B1 (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2009-11-19 | (주) 일신네이쳐 | Ecological block |
| CN201420254Y (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2010-03-10 | 梁菊明 | Ecological building block |
| CN203383189U (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2014-01-08 | 北京群祥兴科技有限公司 | High-green slope protection brick |
| CN204662459U (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-09-23 | 天津市实丰液压机械有限公司 | Revetment brick is leveled off on slope |
| CN205975643U (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-02-22 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Afforestation building block and bank protection that utilizes this building block construction |
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2016
- 2016-08-23 CN CN201610702186.4A patent/CN106088119A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101092812A (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2007-12-26 | 马兴华 | Ecotypic bank protection barrel built from concrete, and method for applied to bank protection |
| CN101158160A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2008-04-09 | 北京市水利科学研究所 | Slope flatten ecological revetment brick |
| KR100927393B1 (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2009-11-19 | (주) 일신네이쳐 | Ecological block |
| CN201420254Y (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2010-03-10 | 梁菊明 | Ecological building block |
| CN203383189U (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2014-01-08 | 北京群祥兴科技有限公司 | High-green slope protection brick |
| CN204662459U (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-09-23 | 天津市实丰液压机械有限公司 | Revetment brick is leveled off on slope |
| CN205975643U (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-02-22 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Afforestation building block and bank protection that utilizes this building block construction |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109763389A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-17 | 秦山伟业建设集团有限公司 | A kind of non-sintered raw building block subgrade protection construction method of haydite concrete plant of dredging silt |
| CN113396728A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-09-17 | 上海园林（集团）有限公司 | High-altitude cylinder greening construction method |
| CN113235549A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-08-10 | 中南大学 | A silo formula bearing structure for building high terrace |
| CN113235549B (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2022-06-17 | 中南大学 | A silo formula bearing structure for building high terrace |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161109 |