CN106075264A - 一种治疗胃寒胃痛的中药组合物 - Google Patents
一种治疗胃寒胃痛的中药组合物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗胃寒胃痛的中药组合物,属于中药技术领域。解决了现有药物起效慢,易反复的缺点。所述的治疗胃寒胃痛的中药组合物,由以下重量份的中药原料组成:高良姜8‑12份,佛手5‑10份,玉竹1‑3份,佩兰3‑8份,砂仁8‑12份,龙胆草1‑3份,天门冬3‑8份,松节1‑5份,海风藤6‑10份,蚕沙8‑12份,桑寄生1‑5份,千年健4‑8份,厚朴1‑3份,山楂4‑8份,青皮1‑5份,莱菔子1‑3份,桂枝2‑6份,鸡内金6‑10份,三棱1‑3份,丹皮2‑5份,麦芽2‑6份,淡竹叶1‑3份,荜澄茄8‑12份。本发明适合胃寒胃痛患者服用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗胃寒胃痛的中药组合物,属于中药技术领域。
背景技术
胃寒为病证名,是阴寒凝滞胃腑所表现的证候。指胃受寒邪侵袭,或饮食生冷,导致胃中阳气虚损,阴寒偏盛的病理变化。多因胃阳素虚,复又饮食不节,过食生冷,或脘腹受凉,以致寒凝于胃而发病。胃寒主要表现为胃脘冷痛,轻则绵绵不已,重则拘急剧痛,遇寒加剧,得温则减,口淡不渴、口泛清水,或食后作呕、肠鸣漉漉、舌淡苔白滑、脉弦或迟。
现代人的生活节奏快,精神紧张,饮食不规律,造成脾胃病发病率越来越高。胃寒的主要病因与饮食习惯有关,如饮食不节,嗜食生冷等。经常冷热食物一起吃,吃饭不按时或者饥饱不均,久而久之就会造成胃寒。中医认为胃寒的形成原因主要有:脾胃阳气虚衰;腹部受凉;过食生冷;劳倦伤中,复感寒邪,导致阴寒凝滞胃腑。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗胃寒胃痛的中药组合物,具有起效快,疗程短,治愈率高的特点。
所述的治疗胃寒胃痛的中药组合物,由以下重量份的中药原料组成:
高良姜8-12份,佛手5-10份,玉竹1-3份,佩兰3-8份,砂仁8-12份,龙胆草1-3份,天门冬3-8份,松节1-5份,海风藤6-10份,蚕沙8-12份,桑寄生1-5份,千年健4-8份,厚朴1-3份,山楂4-8份,青皮1-5份,莱菔子1-3份,桂枝2-6份,鸡内金6-10份,三棱1-3份,丹皮2-5份,麦芽2-6份,淡竹叶1-3份,荜澄茄8-12份。
所述的治疗胃寒胃痛的中药组合物,由以下重量份的中药原料组成:
高良姜10份,佛手8份,玉竹2份,佩兰5份,砂仁10份,龙胆草2份,天门冬5份,松节3份,海风藤8份,蚕沙10份,桑寄生3份,千年健6份,厚朴2份,山楂6份,青皮3份,莱菔子2份,桂枝4份,鸡内金8份,三棱2份,丹皮3份,麦芽4份,淡竹叶2份,荜澄茄10份。
各中药作用机理:
高良姜:辛,热。归脾、胃经。功能与主治:温胃止呕,散寒止痛。用于脘腹冷痛,胃寒呕吐,嗳气吞酸。
佛手:辛、苦、酸,温。归肝、脾、胃、肺经。功能与主治:疏肝理气,和胃止痛,燥湿化痰。用于肝胃气滞,胸胁胀痛,胃脘痞满,食少呕吐,咳嗽痰多。
玉竹:甘,微寒。归肺、胃经。功能与主治:养阴润燥,生津止渴。用于肺胃阴伤,燥热咳嗽,咽干口渴,内热消渴。
佩兰:辛,平。归脾、胃、肺经。功能与主治:芳香化湿,醒脾开胃,发表解暑。用于湿浊中阻,脘痞呕恶,口中甜腻,口臭,多涎,暑湿表证,湿温初起,发热倦怠,胸闷不舒。
砂仁:辛,温。归脾、胃、肾经。功能与主治:化湿开胃,温脾止泻,理气安胎。用于湿浊中阻,脘痞不饥,脾胃虚寒,呕吐泄泻,妊娠恶阻,胎动不安。
龙胆草:苦,寒。归肝、胆经。功能主治:清热燥湿,泻肝胆火。用于湿热黄疸,阴肿阴痒,带下,强中,湿疹瘙痒,目赤,耳聋,胁痛,口苦,惊风抽搐。
天门冬:甘苦,寒。入肺、肾经。功能主治:滋阴,润燥,清肺,降火。治阴虚发热,咳嗽吐血,肺痿,肺痈,咽喉肿痛,消渴,便秘。
松节:苦,温。功能主治:祛风除湿,活络止痛。用于风湿关节痛,腰腿痛,大骨节病,跌打肿痛。
海风藤:辛、苦,微温。归肝经。功能与主治:祛风湿,通经络,止痹痛。用于风寒湿痹,肢节疼痛,筋脉拘挛,屈伸不利。
蚕沙:味甘;辛;性温。归肝;脾;胃经。功能主治:祛风除湿;和胃化浊;活血通经。主风湿痹痛;肢体不遂;风疹瘙痒;吐泻转筋;闭经;崩漏。
桑寄生:苦、甘,平。归肝、肾经。功能与主治:祛风湿,补肝肾,强筋骨,安胎元。用于风湿痹痛,腰膝酸软,筋骨无力,崩漏经多,妊娠漏血,胎动不安,头晕目眩。
千年健:苦、辛,温。归肝、肾经。功能与主治:祛风湿,壮筋骨。用于风寒湿痹,腰膝冷痛,拘挛麻木,筋骨痿软。
厚朴:苦、辛,温。归脾、胃、肺、大肠经。功能与主治:燥湿消痰,下气除满。用于湿滞伤中,脘痞吐泻,食积气滞,腹胀便秘,痰饮喘咳。
山楂:酸、甘,微温。归脾、胃、肝经。功能与主治:消食健胃,行气散瘀,化浊降脂。用于肉食积滞,胃脘胀满,泻痢腹痛,瘀血经闭,产后瘀阻,心腹刺痛,胸痹心痛,疝气疼痛,高脂血症。
青皮:苦、辛,温。归肝、胆、胃经。功能与主治:疏肝破气,消积化滞。用于胸胁胀痛,疝气疼痛,乳癖,乳痈,食积气滞,脘腹胀痛。
莱菔子:辛、甘,平。归肺、脾、胃经。功能与主治:消食除胀,降气化痰。用于饮食停滞,脘腹胀痛,大便秘结,积滞泻痢,痰壅喘咳。
桂枝:辛、甘,温。归心、肺、膀胱经。功能与主治:发汗解肌,温通经脉,助阳化气,平冲降气。用于风寒感冒,脘腹冷痛,血寒经闭,关节痹痛,痰饮,水肿,心悸,奔豚。
鸡内金:甘,平。归脾、胃、小肠、膀胱经。功能与主治:健胃消食,涩精止遗,通淋化石。用于食积不消,呕吐泻痢,小儿疳积,遗尿,遗精,石淋涩痛,胆胀胁痛。
三棱:辛、苦,平。归肝、脾经。功能与主治:破血行气,消积止痛。用于瘕瘕痞块,痛经,瘀血经闭,胸痹心痛,食积胀痛。
丹皮:辛、苦,微寒。入心、肝、肾经。功能主治:功在清热凉血,活血散瘀。主治热病发斑,吐血,衄血,热病后期热伏阴分发热,阴虚骨蒸,惊痫,经闭,痛经,癥瘕,跌损瘀血,肠痈,痈疡肿毒,潮热。
麦芽:甘,平。归脾、胃经。功能与主治:行气消食,健脾开胃,回乳消胀。用于食积不消,脘腹胀痛,脾虚食少,乳汁郁积,乳房胀痛,妇女断乳,肝郁胁痛,肝胃气痛。
淡竹叶:甘、淡,寒。归心、胃、小肠经。功能与主治:清热泻火,除烦止渴,利尿通淋。用于热病烦渴,小便短赤涩痛,口舌生疮。
荜澄茄:辛,温。归脾、胃、肾、膀胱经。功能与主治:温中散寒,行气止痛。用于胃寒呕逆,脘腹冷痛,寒疝腹痛,寒湿郁滞,小便浑浊。
与现有技术相比本发明的有益效果是:
本发明以中医理论为基础,采用天然中草药配制而成,配伍科学,用药安全无毒副作用,诸药合用具有温胃散寒,醒脾开胃,滋阴助阳,祛寒止痛等功效,能够有效祛除脾胃虚寒和风寒湿痹,治疗胃寒胃痛具有起效快、疗程短、治愈后不复发的特点。
下面结合临床资料对本发明做进一步说明。
1、临床资料:
随机选取胃寒胃痛患者100例,年龄在14-67岁之间,主要症状表现为:胃脘冷痛,轻则绵绵不已,重则拘急剧痛,遇寒加剧,得温则减,口淡不渴、口泛清水,或食后作呕、肠鸣漉漉、舌淡苔白滑、脉弦或迟。
2、治疗方法:
服用本发明中药组合物,每日一剂,分早晚两次饭后服用,3天1疗程,用药3个疗程。
3、治疗标准:
痊愈:胃寒胃痛及伴随症状消失;
有效:胃寒胃痛及伴随症状明显改善;
无效:各临床症状无改善。
4、治疗效果:
100例患者用药3个疗程后,其中88人痊愈,6人有效,治愈率88%,有效率94%。
典型病例
凤某,女,32岁,由于饮食不规律胃寒胃痛多年,口淡喜热饮,一吃生冷食品,则胃部冷痛,喝温水则胃痛减轻,口淡不渴、口泛清水,冬季天气寒冷时,胃脘冷痛,绵绵不已,并伴随腹泻,曾服用多种治疗胃病的药物效果不佳,服用本发明中药组合物,2个疗程后,胃痛减轻,用药3个疗程,胃寒胃痛等各临床症状消失,随访一年无复发。
韩某,男,42岁,胃寒胃痛十几年,口淡喜热饮,一向不喜欢吃生冷食品,常因天气变化,气温下降而引发胃部疼痛,痛势急剧,疼痛时伴有胃部寒凉感,遇寒加重,得温痛减,脘痞作胀,恶心呕吐,吐后痛缓,脘腹水声漉漉,服用本发明中药组合物,用药3个疗程后,胃寒胃痛及伴随症状消失,随访一年无复发。
具体实施方式
实施例1
所述的治疗胃寒胃痛的中药组合物,由以下重量份的中药原料组成:
高良姜8份,佛手5份,玉竹1份,佩兰3份,砂仁8份,龙胆草1份,天门冬3份,松节1份,海风藤6份,蚕沙8份,桑寄生1份,千年健4份,厚朴1份,山楂4份,青皮1份,莱菔子1份,桂枝2份,鸡内金6份,三棱1份,丹皮2份,麦芽2份,淡竹叶1份,荜澄茄8份。
实施例2
所述的治疗胃寒胃痛的中药组合物,由以下重量份的中药原料组成:
高良姜10份,佛手8份,玉竹2份,佩兰5份,砂仁10份,龙胆草2份,天门冬5份,松节3份,海风藤8份,蚕沙10份,桑寄生3份,千年健6份,厚朴2份,山楂6份,青皮3份,莱菔子2份,桂枝4份,鸡内金8份,三棱2份,丹皮3份,麦芽4份,淡竹叶2份,荜澄茄10份。
实施例3
所述的治疗胃寒胃痛的中药组合物,由以下重量份的中药原料组成:
高良姜12份,佛手10份,玉竹3份,佩兰8份,砂仁12份,龙胆草3份,天门冬8份,松节5份,海风藤10份,蚕沙12份,桑寄生5份,千年健8份,厚朴3份,山楂8份,青皮5份,莱菔子3份,桂枝6份,鸡内金10份,三棱3份,丹皮5份,麦芽6份,淡竹叶3份,荜澄茄12份。
Claims (2)
1.一种治疗胃寒胃痛的中药组合物,其特征在于由以下重量份的中药原料组成:
高良姜8-12份,佛手5-10份,玉竹1-3份,佩兰3-8份,砂仁8-12份,龙胆草1-3份,天门冬3-8份,松节1-5份,海风藤6-10份,蚕沙8-12份,桑寄生1-5份,千年健4-8份,厚朴1-3份,山楂4-8份,青皮1-5份,莱菔子1-3份,桂枝2-6份,鸡内金6-10份,三棱1-3份,丹皮2-5份,麦芽2-6份,淡竹叶1-3份,荜澄茄8-12份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗胃寒胃痛的中药组合物,其特征在于由以下重量份的中药原料组成:
高良姜10份,佛手8份,玉竹2份,佩兰5份,砂仁10份,龙胆草2份,天门冬5份,松节3份,海风藤8份,蚕沙10份,桑寄生3份,千年健6份,厚朴2份,山楂6份,青皮3份,莱菔子2份,桂枝4份,鸡内金8份,三棱2份,丹皮3份,麦芽4份,淡竹叶2份,荜澄茄10份。
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CN114984163A (zh) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-09-02 | 安徽省当代中西医结合研究院 | 一种治疗胃癌的中药组合物及其制备方法和应用 |
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CN114984163A (zh) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-09-02 | 安徽省当代中西医结合研究院 | 一种治疗胃癌的中药组合物及其制备方法和应用 |
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