CN104288649A - 治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药组合物 - Google Patents

治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药组合物 Download PDF

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CN104288649A
CN104288649A CN201410524627.7A CN201410524627A CN104288649A CN 104288649 A CN104288649 A CN 104288649A CN 201410524627 A CN201410524627 A CN 201410524627A CN 104288649 A CN104288649 A CN 104288649A
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张建军
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Shandong University of Technology
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Abstract

本发明属于中药制剂领域,具体涉及一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药组合物。所述的中药组合物,由以下质量的中药原料制成:山楂55-65克,木香25-30克,鸡血藤30-33克,红藤30-33克,雷公藤30-33克,青风藤30-33克,海风藤30-33克,络石藤30-33克,千年健22-25克,桂枝22-25克,乳香15-18克,红花9-12克,没药9-12克,肉桂9-12克,防风9-12克,川芎9-12克,土元12-15克,羌活15-18克,独活15-18克,白术12-15克,茯苓12-15克,陈皮15-18克,砂仁6-9克,狗脊15-18克,杜仲15-18克,肉苁蓉9-12克,淫羊藿12-15克,巴戟天9-12克,麦冬9-12克,熟地黄9-12克和甘草6-9克。本发明不仅活血化瘀、祛风胜湿、温肾散寒、通阳利痹、消肿止痛、健脾化痰、强筋健骨,而且价格低廉、不易复发、使用方便。

Description

治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药组合物
技术领域
本发明属于中药制剂领域,具体涉及一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药组合物。
背景技术
类风湿关节炎(RA)是一种病因未明的慢性、以炎性滑膜炎为主的系统性疾病。该病的特征是手、足小关节的多关节、对称性、侵袭性关节炎症,经常伴有关节外器官受累及血清类风湿因子阳性,可以导致关节畸形及功能丧失。RA的发病可能与遗传、感染、性激素等有关。RA关节炎的病理主要有滑膜衬里细胞增生、间质大量炎性细胞浸润,以及微血管的新生、血管翳的形成及软骨和骨组织的破坏等。女性好发,发病率为男性的2~3倍。可发生于任何年龄,高发年龄为40~60岁。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种活血化瘀、祛风胜湿、温肾散寒、通阳利痹、消肿止痛、健脾化痰、强筋健骨的治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药组合物。
本发明所述的治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药组合物,由以下质量的中药原料制成:
山楂55-65克,木香25-30克,鸡血藤30-33克,红藤30-33克,雷公藤30-33克,青风藤30-33克,海风藤30-33克,络石藤30-33克,千年健22-25克,桂枝22-25克,乳香15-18克,红花9-12克,没药9-12克,肉桂9-12克,防风9-12克,川芎9-12克,土元12-15克,羌活15-18克,独活15-18克,白术12-15克,茯苓12-15克,陈皮15-18克,砂仁6-9克,狗脊15-18克,杜仲15-18克,肉苁蓉9-12克,淫羊藿12-15克,巴戟天9-12克,麦冬9-12克,熟地黄9-12克和甘草6-9克。
优选由以下质量的中药原料制成:
山楂60克,木香30克,鸡血藤30克,红藤30克,雷公藤30克,青风藤30克,海风藤30克,络石藤30克,千年健24克,桂枝24克,乳香15克,红花9克,没药12克,肉桂9克,防风9克,川芎9克,土元12克,羌活15克,独活15克,白术15克,茯苓15克,陈皮15克,砂仁9克,狗脊15克,杜仲15克,肉苁蓉9克,淫羊藿15克,巴戟天12克,麦冬9克,熟地黄9克和甘草6克。
其制备方法按照常规的中药汤剂制备即可,也可以按照常规制法制成丸剂或口服液。优选中药汤剂。
本发明药理作用如下:
山楂:酸、甘,微温。归脾、胃、肝经。消食健胃,行气散瘀,化浊降脂。用于肉食积滞,胃脘胀满,泻痢腹痛,瘀血经闭,产后瘀阻,心腹刺痛,胸痹心痛,疝气疼痛,高脂血症。焦山楂消食导滞作用增强。用于肉食积滞,泻痢不爽。
木香:辛、苦,温。归脾、胃、大肠、三焦、胆经。行气止痛,健脾消食。用于胸胁、脘腹胀痛,泻痢后重,食积不消,不思饮食。煨木香实肠止泻。用于泄泻腹痛。
鸡血藤:味苦微甘、性温,归肝、心、肾经;色赤入血,质润行散;具有活血舒筋,养血调经的功效;主治风湿痹痛,手足麻木,肢体瘫痪,月经不调,经行不畅,痛经,经闭,白细胞减少症。
红藤:苦,平。归大肠、肝经。清热解毒,活血,祛风止痛。用于肠痈腹痛,热毒疮疡,经闭,痛经,跌扑肿痛,风湿痹痛。
雷公藤:苦,寒。归心、肝经。清热解毒,泻火通便。用于热毒内盛,便秘,泻痢,咽喉肿痛,目赤红肿,痈肿疮毒。
青风藤:苦、辛,平。归肝、脾经。祛风湿,通经络,利小便。用于风湿痹痛,关节肿胀,麻痹瘙痒。
海风藤:辛、苦,微温。归肝经。祛风湿,通经络,止痹痛。用于风寒湿痹,肢节疼痛,筋脉拘挛,屈伸不利。
络石藤:苦,微寒。归心、肝、肾经。祛风通络,凉血消肿。用于风湿热痹,筋脉拘挛,腰膝酸痛,喉痹,痈肿,跌扑损伤。
千年健:苦、辛,温。归肝、肾经。祛风湿,壮筋骨。用于风寒湿痹,腰膝冷痛,拘挛麻木,筋骨痿软。
桂枝:辛、甘,温。归心、肺、膀胱经。发汗解肌,温通经脉,助阳化气,平冲降气。用于风寒感冒,脘腹冷痛,血寒经闭,关节痹痛,痰饮,水肿,心悸,奔豚。
乳香:辛、苦,温。归心、肝、脾经。活血定痛,消肿生肌。用于胸痹心痛,胃脘疼痛,痛经经闭,产后瘀阻,瘾瘕腹痛,风湿痹痛,筋脉拘挛,跌打损伤,痈肿疮疡。
红花:甘、微苦,温。归脾、肺、心、。肾经。大补元气,复脉固脱,益气摄血。用于体虚欲脱,肢冷脉微,气不摄血,崩漏下血。
没药:辛、苦,平。归心、肝、脾经。散瘀定痛.消肿生肌。用于胸痹心痛.胃脘疼痛,痛经经闭.产后瘀阻,瘾瘕腹痛,风湿痹痛,跌打损伤,痈肿疮疡。
肉桂:辛、甘,大热。归肾、脾、心、肝经。补火助阳,引火归元,散寒止痛,温通经脉。用于阳痿宫冷,腰膝冷痛,肾虚作喘,虚阳上浮,眩晕目赤,心腹冷痛,虚寒吐泻,寒疝腹痛,痛经经闭。
防风:辛、甘,微温。归膀胱、肝、脾经。祛风解表,胜湿止痛,止痉。用于感冒头痛,风湿痹痛,风疹瘙痒,破伤风。
川芎:辛,温。归肝、胆、心包经。活血行气,祛风止痛。用于胸痹心痛,胸胁刺痛,跌扑肿痛,月经不调,经闭痛经,瘕瘕腹痛,头痛,风湿痹痛。
土元:土鳖虫(蟅虫)咸,寒;有小毒。归肝经。破血逐瘀,续筋接骨。用于跌打损伤,筋伤骨折,血瘀经闭,产后瘀阻腹痛,瘕瘕痞块。
羌活:辛、苦,温。归膀胱、肾经。解表散寒,祛风除湿,止痛。用于风寒感冒,头痛项强,风湿痹痛,肩背酸痛。
独活:辛、苦,微温。归肾、膀胱经。祛风除湿,通痹止痛。用于风寒湿痹,腰膝疼痛,少阴伏风头痛,风寒挟湿头痛。
白术:苦、甘,温。归脾、胃经。健脾益气,燥湿利水,止汗,安胎。用于脾虚食少,腹胀泄泻,痰饮眩悸,水肿,自汗,胎动不安。
茯苓:甘、淡,平。归心、肺、脾、肾经。利水渗湿,健脾,宁心。用于水肿尿少,痰饮眩悸,脾虚食少,便溏泄泻,心神不安,惊悸失眠。
陈皮:苦、辛,温。归肺、脾经。理气健脾,燥湿化痰。用于脘腹胀满,食少吐泻,咳嗽痰多。
砂仁:辛,温。归脾、胃、肾经。化湿开胃,温脾止泻,理气安胎。用于湿浊中阻,脘痞不饥,脾胃虚寒,呕吐泄泻,妊娠恶阻,胎动不安。
狗脊:苦、甘,温。归肝、肾经。祛风湿,补肝肾,强腰膝。用于风湿痹痛,腰膝酸软,下肢无力。
杜仲:甘,温。归肝、肾经。补肝肾,强筋骨,安胎。用于肝肾不足,腰膝酸痛,筋骨无力,头晕目眩,妊娠漏血,胎动不安。
肉苁蓉:甘、咸,温。归肾、大肠经。补肾阳,益精血,润肠通便。用于肾阳不足,精血亏虚,阳痿不孕,腰膝酸软,筋骨无力,肠燥便秘。
淫羊藿:辛、甘,温。归肝、肾经。补肾阳,强筋骨,祛风湿。用于肾阳虚衰,阳痿遗精,筋骨痿软,风湿痹痛,麻木拘挛。
巴戟天:甘、辛,微温。归肾、肝经。补肾阳,强筋骨,祛风湿。用于阳痿遗精,宫冷不孕,月经不调,少腹冷痛,风湿痹痛,筋骨痿软。
麦冬:甘、微苦,微寒。归心、肺、胃经。养阴生津,润肺清心。用于肺燥干咳,阴虚痨嗽,喉痹咽痛,津伤口渴,内热消渴,心烦失眠,肠燥便秘。
熟地黄:甘,微温。归肝、肾经。补血滋阴,益精填髓。用于血虚萎黄,心悸怔忡,月经不调,崩漏下血,肝肾阴虚,腰膝酸软,骨蒸潮热,盗汗遗精,内热消渴,眩晕,耳鸣,须发早白。
甘草:甘,平。归心、肺、脾、胃经。补脾益气,清热解毒,祛痰止咳,缓急止痛,调和诸药。用于脾胃虚弱,倦怠乏力,心悸气短,咳嗽痰多,脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛,痈肿疮毒,缓解药物毒性、烈性。
本发明疗效判断如下:
治愈:临床症状消失,关节功能恢复正常,能进行正常工作、生活,两年内无复发。
有效:临床症状改善,主要症状明显减轻,关节功能有明显进步。
无效:经治疗后症状、体征、关节功能障碍无改善。
本发明治疗结果如下:
本发明治疗类风湿性关节炎患者103例,其中男性38例,女性65例。按照常规中药汤剂的服用方法连续服用本发明药物,15天为一个疗程,一日三次服用;经连续服用三个疗程后,治愈88例,有效6例,无效9例,总有效率为91.26%。
典型病例列举:
病例1:
于某某,女,55岁,类风湿性关节炎两年余,手肿得象紫色的胡萝卜,关节变形,肘关节因肌肉萎缩,骨头凸出,不能弯曲,膝关节变形,活动严重受限,不能参加正常劳动,生活得靠别人帮助。口服本发明药物三个疗程后,症状全部消失,活动自如,后又巩固三个疗程。随访两年无复发。
病例2:
蒋某某,女,39岁,医院诊断为类风湿性关节炎半年余,全身大小关节都在疼痛,夜不能寐,饭量减少,一直服用西药不见效。服用本发明药物三个疗程后,关节肿痛症状即消失,后又巩固三个疗程。随访两年无复发。
病例3:
齐某某,男,58岁,医院诊断为类风湿性关节炎一年余。期间,通过多种方法治疗,效果不好,严重影响了生活。2011年9月,病情加重,双膝开始剧痛,不能行走,2011年10月开始服用本发明药物,连续口服三个疗程,疼痛及症状消失,后又巩固三个疗程。经检查各项指标正常。随访两年无复发。
本发明的有益效果如下:
本发明不仅活血化瘀、祛风胜湿、温肾散寒、通阳利痹、消肿止痛、健脾化痰、强筋健骨,而且价格低廉、不易复发、使用方便。
具体实施方式
以下结合实施例对本发明作进一步描述。
实施例1
所述的治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药组合物,由以下质量的中药原料制成:
山楂60克,木香30克,鸡血藤30克,红藤30克,雷公藤30克,青风藤30克,海风藤30克,络石藤30克,千年健24克,桂枝24克,乳香15克,红花9克,没药12克,肉桂9克,防风9克,川芎9克,土元12克,羌活15克,独活15克,白术15克,茯苓15克,陈皮15克,砂仁9克,狗脊15克,杜仲15克,肉苁蓉9克,淫羊藿15克,巴戟天12克,麦冬9克,熟地黄9克和甘草6克。
实施例2
所述的治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药组合物,由以下质量的中药原料制成:
山楂65克,木香25克,鸡血藤33克,红藤33克,雷公藤33克,青风藤33克,海风藤33克,络石藤33克,千年健22克,桂枝22克,乳香18克,红花12克,没药9克,肉桂12克,防风12克,川芎12克,土元15克,羌活18克,独活18克,白术12克,茯苓12克,陈皮18克,砂仁6克,狗脊18克,杜仲18克,肉苁蓉12克,淫羊藿12克,巴戟天9克,麦冬12克,熟地黄12克和甘草8克。

Claims (2)

1.一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药组合物,其特征在于由以下质量的中药原料制成:
山楂55-65克,木香25-30克,鸡血藤30-33克,红藤30-33克,雷公藤30-33克,青风藤30-33克,海风藤30-33克,络石藤30-33克,千年健22-25克,桂枝22-25克,乳香15-18克,红花9-12克,没药9-12克,肉桂9-12克,防风9-12克,川芎9-12克,土元12-15克,羌活15-18克,独活15-18克,白术12-15克,茯苓12-15克,陈皮15-18克,砂仁6-9克,狗脊15-18克,杜仲15-18克,肉苁蓉9-12克,淫羊藿12-15克,巴戟天9-12克,麦冬9-12克,熟地黄9-12克和甘草6-9克。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药组合物,其特征在于由以下质量的中药原料制成:
山楂60克,木香30克,鸡血藤30克,红藤30克,雷公藤30克,青风藤30克,海风藤30克,络石藤30克,千年健24克,桂枝24克,乳香15克,红花9克,没药12克,肉桂9克,防风9克,川芎9克,土元12克,羌活15克,独活15克,白术15克,茯苓15克,陈皮15克,砂仁9克,狗脊15克,杜仲15克,肉苁蓉9克,淫羊藿15克,巴戟天12克,麦冬9克,熟地黄9克和甘草6克。
CN201410524627.7A 2014-10-08 2014-10-08 治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药组合物 Pending CN104288649A (zh)

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