CN106071317A - A kind of modified sweet potato waste chicken feed improving nitrogen, phosphorus utilization and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of modified sweet potato waste chicken feed improving nitrogen, phosphorus utilization and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106071317A CN106071317A CN201610456862.4A CN201610456862A CN106071317A CN 106071317 A CN106071317 A CN 106071317A CN 201610456862 A CN201610456862 A CN 201610456862A CN 106071317 A CN106071317 A CN 106071317A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of modified sweet potato waste chicken feed improving nitrogen, phosphorus utilization and preparation method thereof, be prepared by the raw materials in: sweet potato waste 400 450, the pine nut dregs of rice 60 64, Semen Maydis flour 40 45, citric acid 68, the Apple Seeds dregs of rice 52 57, pea soybean stem meal 45 48, TONGKANG 14 15, medlar vinegar 45, basil seed powder 34, Artemisia integrifolia L. 57, Herba Lactucae versicoloris leaf 34, plasma powder 54 57, egg liquid 34, Macrobrachium nipponensis powder 34, black rice flour 23, potato full-powder 23 26, EM zymocyte 0.3 0.4, the spiced salt 12, Fructus Perillae oil 23, Fructus Jujubae meat slag 34.The present invention can promote that nitrogen, P elements are absorbed by chicken, improves nitrogen, phosphorus utilization, promotes Os Gallus domesticus bone and the growth of muscle, improve the rate of fattening of chicken, improve egg, the quality of Carnis Gallus domesticus, strengthen eggshell strength, strengthen chicken to the absorption of nutrition and utilization, improve feed intake.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry plantation technology field, particularly relate to a kind of improve nitrogen, the modified sweet potato waste chicken of phosphorus utilization is raised
Material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Sweet potato waste is to extract the residue after sweet potato starch with sweet potato starch factory after sweet potato powder factory produces sweet potato powder, accounts for fresh weight
45-60%.The main component of sweet potato waste is starch, cellulose and a small amount of protein.After processing starch by using fresh sweet potatoes, in sweet potato waste
Content of starch the highest, even if after drying, sweet potato waste still contains the starch of 36-58%.One annual output 3 000 t is red
The food processing enterprises of sweet potato starch can produce wet slag about 4 000 t, and it is former that the hugest yield but only has small part to be used as feedstuff
Material, remaining is all taken as waste material and abandons and corrupt acidifying, causes the huge waste of resource and serious environmental pollution.To red
Potato slag develops and utilizes, and is possible not only to, serious waste of resources, environment dirt low into Radix Ipomoeae processing enterprise solution by-product utilization rate
Contaminate bigger problem, moreover it is possible to improve the utilization rate of Radix Ipomoeae, its converted products abundant, promote that the plantation enthusiasm of sweet potato grower and increase are received
Enter, promote Radix Ipomoeae secondary industry further in the status of China.But owing to the quality of sweet potato waste own is bad, palatability is poor,
In the case of using directly as animal feed, it is unfavorable for that animal digestion absorbs.Therefore, when as feedstuff, need Radix Ipomoeae
The quality of slag improves.
" research of solid fermentation sweet potato dregs value-added effect " literary composition describe utilize lactic acid bacteria, bacillus cereus, yeast and
The scheme of mold fermentation sweet potato waste, but owing to the raw material mix of the program is more single, after fermentation, the quality improving of sweet potato waste has
Limit, and sweet potato waste is not done by scheme modulate further and process, thus its palatability of the fermented product finally obtained
It is not very good.In order to improve digestibility and the palatability of sweet potato waste to greatest extent, so that fermentation technology is carried out
Optimize, and increase relevant modulation and process technique, so that the quality of sweet potato waste obtains bigger improvement.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of modified sweet potato waste chicken improving nitrogen, phosphorus utilization
Feedstuff and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of modified sweet potato waste chicken feed improving nitrogen, phosphorus utilization, is prepared by the raw materials in: sweet potato waste 400-
450, pine nut dregs of rice 60-64, Semen Maydis flour 40-45, citric acid 6-8, Apple Seeds dregs of rice 52-57, pea soybean stem meal 45-48, TONGKANG 14-15,
Medlar vinegar 4-5, basil seed powder 3-4, Artemisia integrifolia L. 5-7, Herba Lactucae versicoloris leaf 3-4, plasma powder 54-57, egg liquid 3-4, Macrobrachium nipponensis powder 3-4, fructus zizaniae caduciflorae
Powder 2-3, potato full-powder 23-26, EM zymocyte 0.3-0.4, spiced salt 1-2, Fructus Perillae oil 2-3, Fructus Jujubae meat slag 3-4.
Described improves nitrogen, the modified sweet potato waste chicken feed of phosphorus utilization, and its preparation methods steps is as follows:
(1) being pulverized by sweet potato waste and mix homogeneously with the pine nut dregs of rice, Semen Maydis flour, it is 10-12%'s that citric acid is configured to mass concentration
Spray solution, to the inside, infiltrates 8-10 hour, takes out, carries out steaming and decocting in putting into cooker, and control pressure inside the tank is 0.18-
0.22MPa, temperature are 115-125 DEG C, and steaming and decocting was taken out after 20-25 minute；
(2) the Apple Seeds dregs of rice, pea soybean stem meal, TONGKANG medlar vinegar are infiltrated 5-7 hour, take out, add basil seed powder and mix thoroughly, put
Enter steamer to steam 10-15 minute, take out, then it is the ripest to pour stir-frying in pot into；
(3) mix with the water of its weight portion 4-5 times after Artemisia integrifolia L., the chopping of Herba Lactucae versicoloris leaf, decoct 14-18 minute, pour in beater
Make pulping, the serosity obtained is mixed with plasma powder and mixes thoroughly, then spill egg liquid and mix thoroughly, put into steamer and steam and take for 22-28 minute
Go out；
(4) Macrobrachium nipponensis powder, black rice flour are added stewing in boiling water and become medicated porridge, it is fully mixed with potato full-powder, puts into curer
In, bakee at a temperature of 140-160 DEG C 12-15 minute and take out；
(5) step (1), (2), the material of (3) first being mixed, the regulation water content that adds water, to 42-45%, adds EM zymocyte
Stir, be encased in fermentation vat and first ferment 54-58 hour, then the material of step (4) is joined continuation fermentation 42-45
Hour；
(6) after step (5) fermentation ends, remainder raw material is joined and is mixed with, be then fed in granulator carrying out
Pelletize, by particulate material dry packing, i.e. obtain finished product feedstuff.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the present invention can promote that nitrogen, P elements are absorbed by chicken, improves nitrogen, phosphorus utilization, promotion Os Gallus domesticus bone and muscle
Grow, improve the rate of fattening of chicken, improve egg, the quality of Carnis Gallus domesticus, strengthen eggshell strength, strengthen chicken to the absorption of nutrition and
Utilize, improve feed intake.
2, the present invention has relatively big difference with traditional handicraft in preparation method, and first, the present invention uses in preparation process
Substantial amounts of adjunct ingredient, these adjunct ingredients pair have bigger help with the quality-improving of major ingredient sweet potato waste, secondly, this
Bright adjuvant is done before adjuvant corresponding modulation and process using, thus can preferably play the quality-improving to sweet potato waste
Effect, again, the present invention has also carried out pretreatment to it using before major ingredient sweet potato waste, by use the pine nut dregs of rice, Semen Maydis flour with
Sweet potato waste matches, and makes its decomposition and inversion, thus improve the battalion of sweet potato waste under the acidolysis and high temperature steaming effect of citric acid
Support and be worth and digestibility, then coordinated by the addition of a series of adjuvants, and make sweet potato waste obtain more under fermentable effect
Decompose further, convert, due to the cooperation of adjuvant, improve nutrition and the digestibility of sweet potato waste fermentation, sweat produces
Raw flavor substance also greatly improves the quality of sweet potato waste fermentation, finally, is processed by feed supplement so that sweet potato waste is agreeable to the taste
Property, digestibility and nutrition aspect obtain and promote again, finally given colory modified sweet potato waste.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot
Close specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
A kind of modified sweet potato waste chicken feed improving nitrogen, phosphorus utilization, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): red
Potato slag 400, the pine nut dregs of rice 60, Semen Maydis flour 40, citric acid 6, the Apple Seeds dregs of rice 52, pea soybean stem meal 45, TONGKANG 14, medlar vinegar 4, basil seed
Powder 3, Artemisia integrifolia L. 5, Herba Lactucae versicoloris leaf 3, plasma powder 54, egg liquid 3, Macrobrachium nipponensis powder 3, black rice flour 2, potato full-powder 23, EM zymocyte 0.3,
The spiced salt 1, Fructus Perillae oil 2, Fructus Jujubae meat slag 3.
Described improves nitrogen, the modified sweet potato waste chicken feed of phosphorus utilization, and its preparation methods steps is as follows:
(1) by sweet potato waste pulverize and mix homogeneously with the pine nut dregs of rice, Semen Maydis flour, citric acid is configured to mass concentration be 10% molten
Liquid is sprayed onto the inside, infiltrates 8 hours, takes out, carries out steaming and decocting in putting into cooker, and control pressure inside the tank is 0.18MPa, temperature
Being 115 DEG C, steaming and decocting was taken out after 20 minutes；
(2) the Apple Seeds dregs of rice, pea soybean stem meal, TONGKANG medlar vinegar are infiltrated 5 hours, take out, add basil seed powder and mix thoroughly, put into steaming
Pot steams 10 minutes, takes out, then it is the ripest to pour stir-frying in pot into；
(3) mix with the water of its weight portion 4 times after Artemisia integrifolia L., the chopping of Herba Lactucae versicoloris leaf, decoct 14 minutes, pour in beater and make into
Slurry, mix the serosity obtained with plasma powder and mixes thoroughly, then spills egg liquid and mix thoroughly, puts into steamer steaming taking-up in 22 minutes；
(4) Macrobrachium nipponensis powder, black rice flour are added stewing in boiling water and become medicated porridge, it is fully mixed with potato full-powder, puts into curer
In, bakee at a temperature of 140 DEG C 12 minutes and take out；
(5) step (1), (2), the material of (3) first being mixed, the regulation water content that adds water, to 42%, adds the stirring of EM zymocyte
Uniformly, it is encased in fermentation vat and first ferments 54 hours, then the material of step (4) is joined continuation fermentation 42 hours；
(6) after step (5) fermentation ends, remainder raw material is joined and is mixed with, be then fed in granulator carrying out
Pelletize, by particulate material dry packing, i.e. obtain finished product feedstuff.
In order to the using value of the present invention is described, inventor has carried out following test: inventor by 1000 chickens according to day
Age, body weight, principle that health status is close are divided into test group and matched group 2 groups, often 5 repetitions of group, each repetition 100
Only, then test group chicken being fed feedstuff of the present invention, matched group chicken feeds common similar feedstuff, two groups of chickens feed every day every time
Measure equal, find after raising 2 months: test group rate more sick than matched group reduces 90.23%, average daily gain improves
8.67%, efficiency of feed utilization improves 35.78%, feeding cost reduces 38.95%.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Equivalent defines.
Claims (2)
1. the modified sweet potato waste chicken feed improving nitrogen, phosphorus utilization, it is characterised in that by the raw material system of following weight portion
Become: sweet potato waste 400-450, pine nut dregs of rice 60-64, Semen Maydis flour 40-45, citric acid 6-8, Apple Seeds dregs of rice 52-57, pea soybean stem meal 45-
48, TONGKANG 14-15, medlar vinegar 4-5, basil seed powder 3-4, Artemisia integrifolia L. 5-7, Herba Lactucae versicoloris leaf 3-4, plasma powder 54-57, egg liquid 3-4, shrimp
Meat powder 3-4, black rice flour 2-3, potato full-powder 23-26, EM zymocyte 0.3-0.4, spiced salt 1-2, Fructus Perillae oil 2-3, Fructus Jujubae meat slag
3-4。
Raising nitrogen the most according to claim 1, the modified sweet potato waste chicken feed of phosphorus utilization, its preparation methods steps is such as
Under:
(1) being pulverized by sweet potato waste and mix homogeneously with the pine nut dregs of rice, Semen Maydis flour, it is 10-12%'s that citric acid is configured to mass concentration
Spray solution, to the inside, infiltrates 8-10 hour, takes out, carries out steaming and decocting in putting into cooker, and control pressure inside the tank is 0.18-
0.22MPa, temperature are 115-125 DEG C, and steaming and decocting was taken out after 20-25 minute；
(2) the Apple Seeds dregs of rice, pea soybean stem meal, TONGKANG medlar vinegar are infiltrated 5-7 hour, take out, add basil seed powder and mix thoroughly, put
Enter steamer to steam 10-15 minute, take out, then it is the ripest to pour stir-frying in pot into；
(3) mix with the water of its weight portion 4-5 times after Artemisia integrifolia L., the chopping of Herba Lactucae versicoloris leaf, decoct 14-18 minute, pour in beater
Make pulping, the serosity obtained is mixed with plasma powder and mixes thoroughly, then spill egg liquid and mix thoroughly, put into steamer and steam and take for 22-28 minute
Go out；
(4) Macrobrachium nipponensis powder, black rice flour are added stewing in boiling water and become medicated porridge, it is fully mixed with potato full-powder, puts into curer
In, bakee at a temperature of 140-160 DEG C 12-15 minute and take out；
(5) step (1), (2), the material of (3) first being mixed, the regulation water content that adds water, to 42-45%, adds EM zymocyte
Stir, be encased in fermentation vat and first ferment 54-58 hour, then the material of step (4) is joined continuation fermentation 42-45
Hour；
(6) after step (5) fermentation ends, remainder raw material is joined and is mixed with, be then fed in granulator carrying out
Pelletize, by particulate material dry packing, i.e. obtain finished product feedstuff.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610456862.4A CN106071317A (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of modified sweet potato waste chicken feed improving nitrogen, phosphorus utilization and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610456862.4A CN106071317A (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of modified sweet potato waste chicken feed improving nitrogen, phosphorus utilization and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106071317A true CN106071317A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610456862.4A Pending CN106071317A (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of modified sweet potato waste chicken feed improving nitrogen, phosphorus utilization and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2938957A1 (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2023-04-17 | Cellbitec S L | Formulation of a nutritional supplement for animals rich in fatty acids without the use of technological additives (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104431338A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-03-25 | 山东圣琪生物有限公司 | Sweet potato dreg type fermented feed and production method thereof |
| CN105053676A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-18 | 黄海娟 | Egg laying hen feed and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105265821A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-01-27 | 代龙跃 | Disease-resistant bean-dreg fermentation chicken feed and preparing method thereof |
| CN105432970A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-30 | 汪付胜 | Seabuckthorn seed meal feed capable of preventing and treating chicken cholera, and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-23 CN CN201610456862.4A patent/CN106071317A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104431338A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-03-25 | 山东圣琪生物有限公司 | Sweet potato dreg type fermented feed and production method thereof |
| CN105053676A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-18 | 黄海娟 | Egg laying hen feed and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105265821A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-01-27 | 代龙跃 | Disease-resistant bean-dreg fermentation chicken feed and preparing method thereof |
| CN105432970A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-30 | 汪付胜 | Seabuckthorn seed meal feed capable of preventing and treating chicken cholera, and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2938957A1 (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2023-04-17 | Cellbitec S L | Formulation of a nutritional supplement for animals rich in fatty acids without the use of technological additives (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |
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