CN106036014A - Modified sweet potato residue feed capable of accelerating growth of poussin and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Modified sweet potato residue feed capable of accelerating growth of poussin and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106036014A
CN106036014A CN201610450640.1A CN201610450640A CN106036014A CN 106036014 A CN106036014 A CN 106036014A CN 201610450640 A CN201610450640 A CN 201610450640A CN 106036014 A CN106036014 A CN 106036014A
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parts
sweet potato
powder
poussin
growth
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CN201610450640.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄萍
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Anhui Province Uncommon Cultivation For A Long Time Co Ltd
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Anhui Province Uncommon Cultivation For A Long Time Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610450640.1A priority Critical patent/CN106036014A/en
Publication of CN106036014A publication Critical patent/CN106036014A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention discloses a modified sweet potato residue feed capable of accelerating growth of poussin and a preparation method thereof. The modified sweet potato residue feed capable of accelerating growth of poussin is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500-520 parts of sweet potato residues, 54-58 parts of corn germ meal, 32-35 parts of carrot residues, 7-8 parts of citric acid, 42-48 parts of euphausia meal, 34-37 parts of locust bean meal, 23-25 parts of caltrop starch, 6-7 parts of abalone juice, 2-3 parts of rose petal jam, 2-3 parts of betelnutpalm male flower, 3-4 parts of apple flower, 43-46 parts of sago flour, 3-4 parts of fish sauce, 1-2 parts of gizzard pepsin powder, 2-3 parts of hgriopsis cumingii meat powder, 35-38 parts of ormosia meal, 0.3-0.4 part of EM zymophyte, 5-7 parts of beet powder, 1-2 parts of snail shell powder and 2-3 parts of bentonite. The modified sweet potato residue feed is capable of accelerating the growth process of poussin, shortening the growth period of poussin, promoting the efficient fattening of the poussin, improving the tissue structure of the poussin, improving the nutritive value and freshness of chicken, improving the digestive function of the poussin, improving the digestibility of feed, and ensuring that the poussin is rapid in growth, fresh and delicious in meat quality, and rich in nutrition.

Description

A kind of modified sweet potato waste feedstuff accelerating chick growth and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry plantation technology field, particularly relate to a kind of accelerate chick growth modified sweet potato waste feedstuff and Preparation method.
Background technology
Sweet potato waste is to extract the residue after sweet potato starch with sweet potato starch factory after sweet potato powder factory produces sweet potato powder, accounts for fresh weight 45-60%.The main component of sweet potato waste is starch, cellulose and a small amount of protein.After processing starch by using fresh sweet potatoes, in sweet potato waste Content of starch the highest, even if after drying, sweet potato waste still contains the starch of 36-58%.One annual output 3 000 t is red The food processing enterprises of sweet potato starch can produce wet slag about 4 000 t, and it is former that the hugest yield but only has small part to be used as feedstuff Material, remaining is all taken as waste material and abandons and corrupt acidifying, causes the huge waste of resource and serious environmental pollution.To red Potato slag develops and utilizes, and is possible not only to, serious waste of resources, environment dirt low into Radix Ipomoeae processing enterprise solution by-product utilization rate Contaminate bigger problem, moreover it is possible to improve the utilization rate of Radix Ipomoeae, its converted products abundant, promote that the plantation enthusiasm of sweet potato grower and increase are received Enter, promote Radix Ipomoeae secondary industry further in the status of China.But owing to the quality of sweet potato waste own is bad, palatability is poor, In the case of using directly as animal feed, it is unfavorable for that animal digestion absorbs.Therefore, when as feedstuff, need Radix Ipomoeae The quality of slag improves.
" research of solid fermentation sweet potato dregs value-added effect " literary composition describe utilize lactic acid bacteria, bacillus cereus, yeast and The scheme of mold fermentation sweet potato waste, but owing to the raw material mix of the program is more single, after fermentation, the quality improving of sweet potato waste has Limit, and sweet potato waste is not done by scheme modulate further and process, thus its palatability of the fermented product finally obtained It is not very good.In order to improve digestibility and the palatability of sweet potato waste to greatest extent, so that fermentation technology is carried out Optimize, and increase relevant modulation and process technique, so that the quality of sweet potato waste obtains bigger improvement.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of accelerate chick growth modified sweet potato waste feedstuff and Its preparation method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of modified sweet potato waste feedstuff accelerating chick growth, is prepared by the raw materials in: sweet potato waste 500-520, jade Rice plumule dregs of rice 54-58, carrot pomace 32-35, citric acid 7-8, krill meal 42-48, locust bean flour 34-37, Amylum Trapae 23-25, abalone sauce 6-7, Flos Rosae Rugosae sauce 2-3, Flos Arecae 2-3, apple flower 3-4, sago meal 43-46, fish juice 3-4, Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli powder 1-2, Carnis Anodonta seu crislaria powder 2-3, Red bean powder 35-38, EM zymocyte 0.3-0.4, sugar beet powder 5-7, Crusta Limax powder 1-2, bentonite 2-3.
The modified sweet potato waste feedstuff of described acceleration chick growth, its preparation methods steps is as follows:
(1) being pulverized by sweet potato waste and mix homogeneously with corn germ cake, carrot pomace, it is 10-that citric acid is configured to mass concentration The spray solution of 12%, to the inside, infiltrates 8-10 hour, takes out, and carries out steaming and decocting in putting into cooker, controls pressure inside the tank and is 0.18-0.22MPa, temperature are 115-125 DEG C, and steaming and decocting was taken out after 20-25 minute;
(2) krill meal, locust bean flour, Amylum Trapae abalone sauce are infiltrated 5-7 hour, take out, add Flos Rosae Rugosae sauce and mix thoroughly, put into steamer Steam 10-15 minute, take out, then it is the ripest to pour stir-frying in pot into;
(3) mix with the water of its weight portion 4-5 times after Flos Arecae, apple flower chopping, decoct 14-18 minute, pour beater into In make pulping, the serosity obtained is mixed with sago meal and mixes thoroughly, then spill fish juice and mix thoroughly, put into steamer and steam and take for 22-28 minute Go out;
(4) Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli powder, Carnis Anodonta seu crislaria powder are added stewing in boiling water and become medicated porridge, it is fully mixed with red bean powder, puts into curer, Bakee at a temperature of 140-160 DEG C 12-15 minute and take out;
(5) step (1), (2), the material of (3) first being mixed, the regulation water content that adds water, to 42-45%, adds EM zymocyte Stir, be encased in fermentation vat and first ferment 54-58 hour, then the material of step (4) is joined continuation fermentation 42-45 Hour;
(6) after step (5) fermentation ends, remainder raw material is joined and is mixed with, be then fed in granulator carrying out Pelletize, by particulate material dry packing, i.e. obtain finished product feedstuff.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the present invention can accelerate chick growth course, shortens chick growth cycle, promotes chick high-efficiency fattening, improves the group of Carnis Gallus domesticus Knitting structure, improve nutritive value and the delicious food degree of Carnis Gallus domesticus, improve chick digestive function, improve the digestibility of feedstuff, chick grows Hurry up, delicious meat, being rich in nutrition.
2, the present invention has relatively big difference with traditional handicraft in preparation method, and first, the present invention uses in preparation process Substantial amounts of adjunct ingredient, these adjunct ingredients pair have bigger help with the quality-improving of major ingredient sweet potato waste, secondly, this Bright adjuvant is done before adjuvant corresponding modulation and process using, thus can preferably play the quality-improving to sweet potato waste Effect, again, the present invention has also carried out pretreatment to it before using major ingredient sweet potato waste, by using corn germ cake, Radix Dauci Sativae Slag matches with sweet potato waste, makes its decomposition and inversion, thus improve sweet potato waste under the acidolysis and high temperature steaming effect of citric acid Nutritive value and digestibility, then coordinated by the addition of a series of adjuvants, and make sweet potato waste obtain under fermentable effect Must further decompose, convert, due to the cooperation of adjuvant, improve nutrition and digestibility, the sweat of sweet potato waste fermentation The flavor substance of middle generation also greatly improves the quality of sweet potato waste fermentation, finally, is processed by feed supplement so that sweet potato waste is suitable Mouth property, digestibility and nutrition aspect obtain and promote again, have finally given colory modified sweet potato waste.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot Close specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
A kind of modified sweet potato waste feedstuff accelerating chick growth, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): sweet potato waste 500, corn germ cake 54, carrot pomace 32, citric acid 7, krill meal 42, locust bean flour 34, Amylum Trapae 23, abalone sauce 6, Flos Rosae Rugosae sauce 2, Flos Arecae 2, apple flower 3, sago meal 43, fish juice 3, Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli powder 1, Carnis Anodonta seu crislaria powder 2, red bean powder 35, EM zymocyte 0.3, sugar beet powder 5, Crusta Limax powder 1, bentonite 2.
The modified sweet potato waste feedstuff of described acceleration chick growth, its preparation methods steps is as follows:
(1) being pulverized by sweet potato waste and mix homogeneously with corn germ cake, carrot pomace, it is 10% that citric acid is configured to mass concentration Spray solution to the inside, infiltrate 8 hours, take out, carry out steaming and decocting in putting into cooker, control pressure inside the tank be 0.18MPa, Temperature is 115 DEG C, and steaming and decocting was taken out after 20 minutes;
(2) krill meal, locust bean flour, Amylum Trapae abalone sauce are infiltrated 5 hours, take out, add Flos Rosae Rugosae sauce and mix thoroughly, put into steamer and steam 10 Minute, take out, then it is the ripest to pour stir-frying in pot into;
(3) mix with the water of its weight portion 4 times after Flos Arecae, apple flower chopping, decoct 14 minutes, pour in beater and make Pulping, mixes the serosity obtained with sago meal and mixes thoroughly, then spills fish juice and mix thoroughly, puts into steamer and steams 22 minutes and take out;
(4) Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli powder, Carnis Anodonta seu crislaria powder are added stewing in boiling water and become medicated porridge, it is fully mixed with red bean powder, puts into curer, Bakee at a temperature of 140 DEG C 12 minutes and take out;
(5) step (1), (2), the material of (3) first being mixed, the regulation water content that adds water, to 42%, adds the stirring of EM zymocyte Uniformly, it is encased in fermentation vat and first ferments 54 hours, then the material of step (4) is joined continuation fermentation 42 hours;
(6) after step (5) fermentation ends, remainder raw material is joined and is mixed with, be then fed in granulator carrying out Pelletize, by particulate material dry packing, i.e. obtain finished product feedstuff.
In order to the using value of the present invention is described, inventor has carried out following test: inventor by 1000 chicks according to The principle that age in days, body weight, health status are close is divided into test group and matched group 2 groups, often 5 repetitions of group, each repetition 100 Only, then test group chick being fed feedstuff of the present invention, matched group chick feeds common similar feedstuff, two groups of chicks are every for every day Secondary scale of feeding is equal, finds after raising 2 months: test group rate more sick than matched group reduces 96.87%, average daily gain improves 12.35%, efficiency of feed utilization improves 37.82%, feeding cost reduces 42.41%.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and Equivalent defines.

Claims (2)

1. the modified sweet potato waste feedstuff accelerating chick growth, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw materials in: Radix Ipomoeae Slag 500-520, corn germ cake 54-58, carrot pomace 32-35, citric acid 7-8, krill meal 42-48, locust bean flour 34-37, Amylum Trapae 23-25, abalone sauce 6-7, Flos Rosae Rugosae sauce 2-3, Flos Arecae 2-3, apple flower 3-4, sago meal 43-46, fish juice 3-4, Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli powder 1- 2, Carnis Anodonta seu crislaria powder 2-3, red bean powder 35-38, EM zymocyte 0.3-0.4, sugar beet powder 5-7, Crusta Limax powder 1-2, bentonite 2-3.
The modified sweet potato waste feedstuff of acceleration chick the most according to claim 1 growth, its preparation methods steps is as follows:
(1) being pulverized by sweet potato waste and mix homogeneously with corn germ cake, carrot pomace, it is 10-that citric acid is configured to mass concentration The spray solution of 12%, to the inside, infiltrates 8-10 hour, takes out, and carries out steaming and decocting in putting into cooker, controls pressure inside the tank and is 0.18-0.22MPa, temperature are 115-125 DEG C, and steaming and decocting was taken out after 20-25 minute;
(2) krill meal, locust bean flour, Amylum Trapae abalone sauce are infiltrated 5-7 hour, take out, add Flos Rosae Rugosae sauce and mix thoroughly, put into steamer Steam 10-15 minute, take out, then it is the ripest to pour stir-frying in pot into;
(3) mix with the water of its weight portion 4-5 times after Flos Arecae, apple flower chopping, decoct 14-18 minute, pour beater into In make pulping, the serosity obtained is mixed with sago meal and mixes thoroughly, then spill fish juice and mix thoroughly, put into steamer and steam and take for 22-28 minute Go out;
(4) Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli powder, Carnis Anodonta seu crislaria powder are added stewing in boiling water and become medicated porridge, it is fully mixed with red bean powder, puts into curer, Bakee at a temperature of 140-160 DEG C 12-15 minute and take out;
(5) step (1), (2), the material of (3) first being mixed, the regulation water content that adds water, to 42-45%, adds EM zymocyte Stir, be encased in fermentation vat and first ferment 54-58 hour, then the material of step (4) is joined continuation fermentation 42-45 Hour;
(6) after step (5) fermentation ends, remainder raw material is joined and is mixed with, be then fed in granulator carrying out Pelletize, by particulate material dry packing, i.e. obtain finished product feedstuff.
CN201610450640.1A 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 Modified sweet potato residue feed capable of accelerating growth of poussin and preparation method thereof Pending CN106036014A (en)

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CN201610450640.1A CN106036014A (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 Modified sweet potato residue feed capable of accelerating growth of poussin and preparation method thereof

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CN201610450640.1A CN106036014A (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 Modified sweet potato residue feed capable of accelerating growth of poussin and preparation method thereof

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105533235A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-04 汪付胜 Seabuckthorn seed meal feed capable of reducing chicken raising cost and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105533235A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-04 汪付胜 Seabuckthorn seed meal feed capable of reducing chicken raising cost and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王伟东: "《微生物学》", 31 August 2015, 中国农业大学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20161026