CN106689712A - Rumination and digestion promoting health care feed for sheep, and preparation method of health care feed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses rumination and digestion promoting health care feed for sheep, and a preparation method of the health care feed. The health care feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500-600 parts of black locust leaves, 2-3 parts of calcium chloride, 5-6 parts of lard oil, 1-2 parts of ginger powder, 32-34 parts of artemisia selengensis, 23-26 parts of turnip, 7-9 parts of mung bean flour, 54-56 parts of apple seed powder, 36-38 parts of barley bran, 8-10 parts of bone soup, 12-15 parts of herba taraxaci, 4-6 parts of peanut butter, 70-75 parts of soybean residue, 64-67 parts of cassava residue, 15-17 parts of water chestnut, 0.1-0.2 part of aspergillus oryzae, 7-8 parts of plecoglossus altivelis, 4-5 parts of aloe, 0.3-0.4 part of edible salt, 48-50 parts of broad bean powder, 13-15 parts of malt root powder, 1-2 parts of xanthan gum powder, 3-4 parts of dried tofu and 4-5 parts of egg shell powder. The health care feed is capable of promoting the functions of rumination and digestion of the sheep, adjust the microecological balance of sheep rumen, improve the absorption and utilization of the sheep for nutrient materials and increase the feed intake of the sheep.

Description

A kind of sheep health-care feed for promoting to ruminate and digest and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to livestock-raising technical field, more particularly to a kind of sheep health-care feed for promoting to ruminate and digest and its Preparation method.

Background technology

The world today has four big crises, and one of them is exactly protein crisis, and leaf protein is most abundant on the earth Protein, its exploitation have caused the concern of countries in the world.At present, more than 20 country will develop leaf protein in the world Production is used as National agricultural development plan, and at least 10 countries have established leaf protein production plant.But on tree The exploitation of leaf protein also lack system in-depth study, and especially China's research is very few.Locust tree RobiniaPseudoacacia is perennial Leguminosae tree, originates in the U.S., and present China's cultivation introduces a fine variety more universal, resource ten Divide abundant.Locust tree have the title of " green energy resource tree ", " green manure tree ", " nectar source tree " and " feed tree ".The tender succulence of leaf of locust, gas Taste is strong, and delicious flavour is fragrant and sweet, and good palatability is of high nutritive value, and is pig, ox, sheep, the first-class feed exempted from.According to analysis, leaf of locust 20-30% is generally containing crude protein, and also containing various essential amino acids, content is respectively lysine 1.29%, methionine 0.03%th, threonine 0.56%, isoleucine 1.15%, valine 1.45%, leucine 2.01% and phenylalanine 1.29%, thus can To say that leaf of locust is a natural protein resource storehouse.For the processing of leaf of locust, traditional way is will to gather the tree of coming Powder is made after leaf convection drying, then size-reduced sieving and directly supplies feed applications, such as《Leaf of locust is used as the raising of feed for goat Value》What one text was used is this method, and this processing method is although simple and convenient, with low cost, but its shortcoming is also ten clearly demarcated Aobvious, the palatability and digestibility of feed are poor, are unfavorable for fully absorbing for nutriment.In order to more scientifically and rationally using thorn Chinese scholartree leaf resource, accordingly, it would be desirable to the input in science and technology to leaf of locust development process is increased, while being made at optimization to existing development technology Reason, only the production high-quality feed product that mass is high, effect is good, cheap can just win the trust of consumer, can just gather around There is wider array of market.

The content of the invention

In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides it is a kind of promote to ruminate and the sheep health-care feed that digests and its Preparation method.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：

A kind of sheep health-care feed for promoting to ruminate and digest, is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Leaf of locust 500-600, chlorination Calcium 2-3, lard 5-6, ginger powder 1-2, artemisia selengensis 32-34, turnip 23-26, mung bean flour 7-9, Apple Seeds powder 54-56, barley bran 36- 38th, bone soup 8-10, dandelion 12-15, peanut butter 4-6, soybean residue 70-75, manioc waste 64-67, water chestnut 15-17, aspergillus oryzae 0.1-0.2, sweetfish 7-8, aloe 4-5, edible salt 0.3-0.4, broad bean powder 48-50, malt root powder 13-15, xanthan rubber powder 1-2, Dried bean curd 3-4, egg shell powder 4-5.

The sheep health-care feed that described rush is ruminated and digested, its preparation method is as follows：

（1）Fresh leaf of locust is collected, slurry is broken into after eluriating totally, the slurries of acquisition are diluted with water to solid content Content reaches 20-30% and is added in reactor, then to adding calcium chloride in reactor and stirring, sets the temperature of reactor Spend for 80-85 DEG C, speed of agitator are 180-240 revs/min and to be incubated, reaction solution carried out after stirring reaction 4-5 hours dense Contracting, concentrate is spray-dried, and is retained stand-by；

（2）Lard is heated, ginger powder is put into and is boiled in water for a while, then dress with soy, vinegar, etc. pot, artemisia selengensis, turnip chopping are put into be decocted in pot and fried 3-5 minutes, added after frying Water enters to be decocted, and being put into mung bean flour to the inside stirs, and decocts 15-20 minutes, obtains soup, gets out standby；

（3）Apple Seeds powder, barley bran are mixed, bone soup is sprinkled with and is mixed thoroughly, be put into food steamer to steam 20-30 minutes and take out, by dandelion Chopping addition is mixed thoroughly, is put into pot after stirring 3-5 minutes with peanut butter and is poured out, with step（1）Material mixed, then will step Suddenly（2）The soup of preparation join and stir, tun interior sealing preservation 23-25 hours；

（4）Soybean residue, manioc waste are mixed, is put into aging machine, cured 12-15 minutes at a temperature of 110-120 DEG C, taken Go out, water chestnut is cooked into mashed into paste add and mix thoroughly, then add the inside to mix thoroughly after aspergillus oryzae is dissolved with 30-35 DEG C of warm water, control Water content processed is 57-60%, and temperature is 30-40 DEG C, sealing and fermenting 8-10 hours；

（5）Sweetfish is chopped into fragment to be put into pot, is added water to stew to the flesh of fish and is melted, filter fishbone, then aloe chopping slagging is put Enter the inside to continue to stew 10-15 minutes, and be put into edible salt and be seasoned, pour out and mix with broad bean powder, then by step（4）Thing Material add it is well mixed, be put into 150-170 DEG C of design temperature in baking box, time 20-25 minute, baking takes out crushing after terminating；

（6）The stirring that adds water of malt root powder, xanthan rubber powder is tuned into pasty state and is put into pot, is boiled 5-10 minutes, then by dried bean curd chopping plus Enter, rear and step is cooked（3）、（5）Material mixed, add other surplus stocks and stir, be heated to 90-100 DEG C sterilizing 20-30 minute, feeding granulator pelletized, the pellet drying that will be made to water content be less than 8% when, pack Pack.

Beneficial effects of the present invention：

Feed of the present invention can promote ruminating and digestive function for sheep, adjust the microecological balance of sheep cud, and enhancing sheep is to nutrition The absorption and utilization of material, improve the feed intake of sheep, and the healthy of sheep is improved comprehensively, and with invigorating spleen and reinforcing stomach and anti-inflammation Effect, effectively realize the enhancing of sheep constitution, reduce the generation of disease.The present invention with leaf of locust as primary raw material, by 80- Catalyst cracking leaf of locust is made with calcium chloride at a temperature of 85 DEG C, the lysate of cellulose in leaf of locust is successfully realized Change, improve the digestive utilization ratio of leaf of locust；The destruction of cellulose molecular structure is not only contributed under hot environment, is also helped The generation of product beyond carbohydrate, so that the yield and nutritive value of leaf of locust cracking are improved；The use of calcium chloride is not only Reaction rate can be improved, additionally it is possible to the chemical bond destroyed in cellulosic molecule, catalytic cellulose generation cellodextrin, fiber two Sugar, and help to improve the taste flavor of leaf of locust pyrolysis product, realize the raising of palatability；Artemisia selengensis, mung bean flour, Apple Seeds Powder, barley bran etc. can play modified work by being used cooperatively with leaf of locust after working process to the quality of leaf of locust lysate With so as to further improve its nutritive value and palatability；Feed product can be improved after soybean residue 70-75, cassava Slag treatment Quality and fragrance, and the flavor characteristic of feed product can be improved；Sweetfish, malt root powder can promote growing and machine for sheep Body health；Aloe can improve the immunity of sheep, resistivity of the enhancing sheep to disease；By after multiple technique working process, Finally feed product is obtained nutritive value and preferable eating mouth feel higher, promote the feeding and absorption of sheep, accelerate The speed of growth of sheep, improves culture benefit.

Specific embodiment

The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of embodiment of the invention, and rather than whole embodiments, based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of present invention protection Enclose.

A kind of sheep health-care feed for promoting to ruminate and digest, by following weight portion（Kilogram）Raw material be made：Leaf of locust 500th, calcium chloride 2, lard 5, ginger powder 1, artemisia selengensis 32, turnip 23, mung bean flour 7, Apple Seeds powder 54, barley bran 36, bone soup 8, Pu Public English 12, peanut butter 4, soybean residue 70, manioc waste 64, water chestnut 15, aspergillus oryzae 0.1, sweetfish 7, aloe 4, edible salt 0.3, broad bean Powder 48, malt root powder 13, xanthan rubber powder 1, dried bean curd 3, egg shell powder 4.

The sheep health-care feed that described rush is ruminated and digested, its preparation method is as follows：

（1）Fresh leaf of locust is collected, slurry is broken into after eluriating totally, the slurries of acquisition are diluted with water to solid content Content reaches 20% and is added in reactor, then calcium chloride and is stirred to being added in reactor, set the temperature of reactor as 80 DEG C, speed of agitator be 180 revs/min and to be incubated, stirring reaction is concentrated after 4 hours to reaction solution, and concentrate is sprayed Mist is dried, and is retained stand-by；

（2）Lard is heated, ginger powder is put into and is boiled in water for a while, then dress with soy, vinegar, etc. pot, artemisia selengensis, turnip chopping are put into be decocted in pot and fried 3 minutes, added water after frying Enter to be decocted, being put into mung bean flour to the inside stirs, decoct 15 minutes, obtain soup, get out standby；

（3）Apple Seeds powder, barley bran are mixed, bone soup is sprinkled with and is mixed thoroughly, be put into food steamer to steam 20 minutes and take out, dandelion is shredded Addition is mixed thoroughly, is put into pot after stirring 3 minutes with peanut butter and is poured out, with step（1）Material mixed, then by step（2） The soup of preparation join and stir, tun interior sealing preservation 23 hours；

（4）Soybean residue, manioc waste are mixed, is put into aging machine, cured 12 minutes at a temperature of 110 DEG C, taken out, by water chestnut Shepherd's purse cooks mashed into paste and adds to be mixed thoroughly, then adds the inside to mix thoroughly after aspergillus oryzae is dissolved with 30 DEG C of warm water, controls the water content to be 57%, temperature is 30 DEG C, sealing and fermenting 8 hours；

（5）Sweetfish is chopped into fragment to be put into pot, is added water to stew to the flesh of fish and is melted, filter fishbone, then aloe chopping slagging is put Enter the inside to continue to stew 10 minutes, and be put into edible salt and be seasoned, pour out and mix with broad bean powder, then by step（4）Material Add and be well mixed, be put into 150 DEG C of design temperature in baking box, 20 minutes time, baking is taken out after terminating and crushed；

（6）The stirring that adds water of malt root powder, xanthan rubber powder is tuned into pasty state and is put into pot, is boiled 5 minutes, then dried bean curd is shredded added, Rear and step is cooked（3）、（5）Material mixed, add other surplus stocks and stir, be heated to 90 DEG C sterilizing 20 Minute, feeding granulator is pelletized, and when the pellet drying that will be made to water content is less than 8%, pack is packed.

In order to illustrate application value of the invention, inventor has carried out following experiment：Inventor by 200 it is healthy, The close sheep of body weight is divided into 2 groups of test group and control group, and every group of 5 repetitions, each repetition 20, test group sheep uses this Invention feed feeds, and, using common similar feed feeding, two groups of daily scales of feeding every time of sheep are equal, and raising terminates for control group sheep Afterwards, com-parison and analysis are analyzed to this test data, as a result show that test group reduces 97.42%, puts down than control group sick rate Equal daily gain improves 13.68%, efficiency of feed utilization and improves 21.43%, feeding cost and reduces 37.56%.

General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. the sheep health-care feed that a kind of rush is ruminated and digested, it is characterised in that be made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Leaf of locust 500-600, calcium chloride 2-3, lard 5-6, ginger powder 1-2, artemisia selengensis 32-34, turnip 23-26, mung bean flour 7-9, Apple Seeds powder 54- 56th, barley bran 36-38, bone soup 8-10, dandelion 12-15, peanut butter 4-6, soybean residue 70-75, manioc waste 64-67, water chestnut 15- 17th, aspergillus oryzae 0.1-0.2, sweetfish 7-8, aloe 4-5, edible salt 0.3-0.4, broad bean powder 48-50, malt root powder 13-15, xanthan Rubber powder 1-2, dried bean curd 3-4, egg shell powder 4-5.

2. the sheep health-care feed that rush according to claim 1 is ruminated and digested, its preparation method is as follows：

（1）Fresh leaf of locust is collected, slurry is broken into after eluriating totally, the slurries of acquisition are diluted with water to solid content Content reaches 20-30% and is added in reactor, then to adding calcium chloride in reactor and stirring, sets the temperature of reactor Spend for 80-85 DEG C, speed of agitator are 180-240 revs/min and to be incubated, reaction solution carried out after stirring reaction 4-5 hours dense Contracting, concentrate is spray-dried, and is retained stand-by；

（2）Lard is heated, ginger powder is put into and is boiled in water for a while, then dress with soy, vinegar, etc. pot, artemisia selengensis, turnip chopping are put into be decocted in pot and fried 3-5 minutes, added after frying Water enters to be decocted, and being put into mung bean flour to the inside stirs, and decocts 15-20 minutes, obtains soup, gets out standby；

（3）Apple Seeds powder, barley bran are mixed, bone soup is sprinkled with and is mixed thoroughly, be put into food steamer to steam 20-30 minutes and take out, by dandelion Chopping addition is mixed thoroughly, is put into pot after stirring 3-5 minutes with peanut butter and is poured out, with step（1）Material mixed, then will step Suddenly（2）The soup of preparation join and stir, tun interior sealing preservation 23-25 hours；

（4）Soybean residue, manioc waste are mixed, is put into aging machine, cured 12-15 minutes at a temperature of 110-120 DEG C, taken Go out, water chestnut is cooked into mashed into paste add and mix thoroughly, then add the inside to mix thoroughly after aspergillus oryzae is dissolved with 30-35 DEG C of warm water, control Water content processed is 57-60%, and temperature is 30-40 DEG C, sealing and fermenting 8-10 hours；

（5）Sweetfish is chopped into fragment to be put into pot, is added water to stew to the flesh of fish and is melted, filter fishbone, then aloe chopping slagging is put Enter the inside to continue to stew 10-15 minutes, and be put into edible salt and be seasoned, pour out and mix with broad bean powder, then by step（4）Thing Material add it is well mixed, be put into 150-170 DEG C of design temperature in baking box, time 20-25 minute, baking takes out crushing after terminating；

（6）The stirring that adds water of malt root powder, xanthan rubber powder is tuned into pasty state and is put into pot, is boiled 5-10 minutes, then by dried bean curd chopping plus Enter, rear and step is cooked（3）、（5）Material mixed, add other surplus stocks and stir, be heated to 90-100 DEG C sterilizing 20-30 minute, feeding granulator pelletized, the pellet drying that will be made to water content be less than 8% when, pack Pack.