CN106036163A - Modified sweet potato residue feed for relieving chicken dyspepsia and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Modified sweet potato residue feed for relieving chicken dyspepsia and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106036163A
CN106036163A CN201610456824.9A CN201610456824A CN106036163A CN 106036163 A CN106036163 A CN 106036163A CN 201610456824 A CN201610456824 A CN 201610456824A CN 106036163 A CN106036163 A CN 106036163A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
powder
sweet potato
chicken
chickens
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CN201610456824.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚铸
姚成凤
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Tongling County Yikesong Ecological Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Tongling County Yikesong Ecological Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610456824.9A priority Critical patent/CN106036163A/en
Publication of CN106036163A publication Critical patent/CN106036163A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention discloses modified sweet potato residue feed for relieving chicken dyspepsia and a preparation method thereof. The modified sweet potato residue feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 450 to 470 parts of sweet potato waste, 52 to 56 parts of grass seed powder, 34 to 38 parts of soybean meal, 6 to 8 parts of citric acid, 21 to 25 parts of Chinese cabbage slag, 32 to 35 parts of pumpkin slag, 23 to 26 parts of spiral shell powder, 4 to 5 parts of lobster sauce oil, 24 to 27 parts of ox blood powder, 4 to 6 parts of timothy grass, 3 to 4 parts of day lilies, 52 to 54 parts of oat bran, 3 to 4 parts of persimmon vinegar, 4 to 5 parts of white kidney bean powder, 1 to 2 parts of dried egg yolk, 34 to 38 parts of sorghum powder, 0.3 to 0.4 part of EM zymophyte, 4 to 5 parts of radish peel powder, 3 to 4 parts of leaf mustard powder and 0.4 to 0.6 part of mushroom extracts. The modified sweet potato residue feed has the advantages that the chicken dyspepsia can be relieved; the nutrition absorption and digestion of chickens are enhanced; the spleen and stomach function of the chickens is improved; the growth and development of the chickens are promoted; the fattening rate of the chickens is improved; the feed digestion rate is improved; the feed is delicious and attractant; the appetite of the chickens is good; the digestion function is good; the weight increase is fast.

Description

One improves dyspeptic modified sweet potato waste feedstuff of chicken and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry plantation technology field, particularly relate to one improve the dyspeptic modified sweet potato waste feedstuff of chicken and Its preparation method.
Background technology
Sweet potato waste is to extract the residue after sweet potato starch with sweet potato starch factory after sweet potato powder factory produces sweet potato powder, accounts for fresh weight 45-60%.The main component of sweet potato waste is starch, cellulose and a small amount of protein.After processing starch by using fresh sweet potatoes, in sweet potato waste Content of starch the highest, even if after drying, sweet potato waste still contains the starch of 36-58%.One annual output 3 000 t is red The food processing enterprises of sweet potato starch can produce wet slag about 4 000 t, and it is former that the hugest yield but only has small part to be used as feedstuff Material, remaining is all taken as waste material and abandons and corrupt acidifying, causes the huge waste of resource and serious environmental pollution.To red Potato slag develops and utilizes, and is possible not only to, serious waste of resources, environment dirt low into Radix Ipomoeae processing enterprise solution by-product utilization rate Contaminate bigger problem, moreover it is possible to improve the utilization rate of Radix Ipomoeae, its converted products abundant, promote that the plantation enthusiasm of sweet potato grower and increase are received Enter, promote Radix Ipomoeae secondary industry further in the status of China.But owing to the quality of sweet potato waste own is bad, palatability is poor, In the case of using directly as animal feed, it is unfavorable for that animal digestion absorbs.Therefore, when as feedstuff, need Radix Ipomoeae The quality of slag improves.
" research of solid fermentation sweet potato dregs value-added effect " literary composition describe utilize lactic acid bacteria, bacillus cereus, yeast and The scheme of mold fermentation sweet potato waste, but owing to the raw material mix of the program is more single, after fermentation, the quality improving of sweet potato waste has Limit, and sweet potato waste is not done by scheme modulate further and process, thus its palatability of the fermented product finally obtained It is not very good.In order to improve digestibility and the palatability of sweet potato waste to greatest extent, so that fermentation technology is carried out Optimize, and increase relevant modulation and process technique, so that the quality of sweet potato waste obtains bigger improvement.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides one and improve the dyspeptic modified sweet potato waste feedstuff of chicken And preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
One improves the dyspeptic modified sweet potato waste feedstuff of chicken, is prepared by the raw materials in: sweet potato waste 450-470, Grass seed powder 52-56, soyabean expeller 34-38, citric acid 6-8, Chinese cabbage slag 21-25, pumpkin residua 32-35, Bellamya quadrata meat powder 23-26, Semen Sojae Preparatum Oil 4-5, ox blood powder 24-27, carry wood Radix Rubiae 4-6, Radix hemerocalis plicatae 3-4, Herba bromi japonici bran 52-54, persimmon vinegar 3-4, Semen Phaseoli Vulgaris powder 4-5, egg Bloom 1-2, Sorghum vulgare Pers. Flour 34-38, EM zymocyte 0.3-0.4, Radix Raphani corium farinosum 4-5, Caulis et Folium Brassicae junceae powder 3-4, fungus essence 0.4-0.6.
The dyspeptic modified sweet potato waste feedstuff of described improvement chicken, its preparation methods steps is as follows:
(1) being pulverized by sweet potato waste and mix homogeneously with grass seed powder, soyabean expeller, it is 10-12%'s that citric acid is configured to mass concentration Spray solution, to the inside, infiltrates 8-10 hour, takes out, carries out steaming and decocting in putting into cooker, and control pressure inside the tank is 0.18- 0.22MPa, temperature are 115-125 DEG C, and steaming and decocting was taken out after 20-25 minute;
(2) Chinese cabbage slag, pumpkin residua, the Semen Sojae Preparatum oil immersion of Bellamya quadrata meat powder are moistened 5-7 hour, take out, add ox blood powder and mix thoroughly, put into Steamer steams 10-15 minute, takes out, then it is the ripest to pour stir-frying in pot into;
(3) mix with the water of its weight portion 4-5 times after proposing wood Radix Rubiae, Radix hemerocalis plicatae chopping, decoct 14-18 minute, pour making beating into Machine is made pulping, the serosity obtained is mixed with Herba bromi japonici bran and mixes thoroughly, then spill persimmon vinegar and mix thoroughly, put into steamer and steam 22-28 and divide Clock takes out;
(4) Semen Phaseoli Vulgaris powder, yolk powder are added stewing in boiling water and become medicated porridge, it is fully mixed with Sorghum vulgare Pers. Flour, puts into curer, Bakee at a temperature of 140-160 DEG C 12-15 minute and take out;
(5) step (1), (2), the material of (3) first being mixed, the regulation water content that adds water, to 42-45%, adds EM zymocyte Stir, be encased in fermentation vat and first ferment 54-58 hour, then the material of step (4) is joined continuation fermentation 42-45 Hour;
(6) after step (5) fermentation ends, remainder raw material is joined and is mixed with, be then fed in granulator carrying out Pelletize, by particulate material dry packing, i.e. obtain finished product feedstuff.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the present invention can improve the dyspepsia of chicken, strengthens chicken to the absorption of nutrition and digestion, improves the spleen and stomach function of chicken, promote The growth promoter of chicken, improves the rate of fattening of chicken, improves feed digestibility, the good to eat food calling of feedstuff, and chicken food is intended to, and digestive function is good, Fast gaining.
2, the present invention has relatively big difference with traditional handicraft in preparation method, and first, the present invention uses in preparation process Substantial amounts of adjunct ingredient, these adjunct ingredients pair have bigger help with the quality-improving of major ingredient sweet potato waste, secondly, this Bright adjuvant is done before adjuvant corresponding modulation and process using, thus can preferably play the quality-improving to sweet potato waste Effect, again, the present invention has also carried out pretreatment to it using before major ingredient sweet potato waste, by use grass seed powder, soyabean expeller with Sweet potato waste matches, and makes its decomposition and inversion, thus improve the battalion of sweet potato waste under the acidolysis and high temperature steaming effect of citric acid Support and be worth and digestibility, then coordinated by the addition of a series of adjuvants, and make sweet potato waste obtain more under fermentable effect Decompose further, convert, due to the cooperation of adjuvant, improve nutrition and the digestibility of sweet potato waste fermentation, sweat produces Raw flavor substance also greatly improves the quality of sweet potato waste fermentation, finally, is processed by feed supplement so that sweet potato waste is agreeable to the taste Property, digestibility and nutrition aspect obtain and promote again, finally given colory modified sweet potato waste.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot Close specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
One improves the dyspeptic modified sweet potato waste feedstuff of chicken, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): Radix Ipomoeae Slag 450, grass seed powder 52, soyabean expeller 34, citric acid 6, Chinese cabbage slag 21, pumpkin residua 32, Bellamya quadrata meat powder 23, Semen Sojae Preparatum oil 4, ox blood powder 24, carry wood Radix Rubiae 4, Radix hemerocalis plicatae 3, Herba bromi japonici bran 52, persimmon vinegar 3, Semen Phaseoli Vulgaris powder 4, yolk powder 1, Sorghum vulgare Pers. Flour 34, EM zymocyte 0.3, Radix Raphani corium farinosum 4, Caulis et Folium Brassicae junceae powder 3, fungus essence 0.4.
The dyspeptic modified sweet potato waste feedstuff of described improvement chicken, its preparation methods steps is as follows:
(1) by sweet potato waste pulverize and mix homogeneously with grass seed powder, soyabean expeller, citric acid is configured to mass concentration be 10% molten Liquid is sprayed onto the inside, infiltrates 8 hours, takes out, carries out steaming and decocting in putting into cooker, and control pressure inside the tank is 0.18MPa, temperature Being 115 DEG C, steaming and decocting was taken out after 20 minutes;
(2) Chinese cabbage slag, pumpkin residua, the Semen Sojae Preparatum oil immersion of Bellamya quadrata meat powder are moistened 5 hours, take out, add ox blood powder and mix thoroughly, put into steamer Steam 10 minutes, take out, then it is the ripest to pour stir-frying in pot into;
(3) mix with the water of its weight portion 4 times after proposing wood Radix Rubiae, Radix hemerocalis plicatae chopping, decoct 14 minutes, pour in beater and beat Make slurry, the serosity obtained is mixed with Herba bromi japonici bran and mixes thoroughly, then spill persimmon vinegar and mix thoroughly, put into steamer and steam 22 minutes and take out;
(4) Semen Phaseoli Vulgaris powder, yolk powder are added stewing in boiling water and become medicated porridge, it is fully mixed with Sorghum vulgare Pers. Flour, puts into curer, Bakee at a temperature of 140 DEG C 12 minutes and take out;
(5) step (1), (2), the material of (3) first being mixed, the regulation water content that adds water, to 42%, adds the stirring of EM zymocyte Uniformly, it is encased in fermentation vat and first ferments 54 hours, then the material of step (4) is joined continuation fermentation 42 hours;
(6) after step (5) fermentation ends, remainder raw material is joined and is mixed with, be then fed in granulator carrying out Pelletize, by particulate material dry packing, i.e. obtain finished product feedstuff.
In order to the using value of the present invention is described, inventor has carried out following test: inventor by 1000 chickens according to day Age, body weight, principle that health status is close are divided into test group and matched group 2 groups, often 5 repetitions of group, each repetition 100 Only, then test group chicken being fed feedstuff of the present invention, matched group chicken feeds common similar feedstuff, two groups of chickens feed every day every time Measure equal, find after raising 2 months: test group rate more sick than matched group reduces 96.56%, average daily gain improves 9.78%, efficiency of feed utilization improves 38.45%, feeding cost reduces 42.13%.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and Equivalent defines.

Claims (2)

1. one kind is improved the dyspeptic modified sweet potato waste feedstuff of chicken, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw materials in: red Potato slag 450-470, grass seed powder 52-56, soyabean expeller 34-38, citric acid 6-8, Chinese cabbage slag 21-25, pumpkin residua 32-35, Bellamya quadrata meat Powder 23-26, Semen Sojae Preparatum oil 4-5, ox blood powder 24-27, carry wood Radix Rubiae 4-6, Radix hemerocalis plicatae 3-4, Herba bromi japonici bran 52-54, persimmon vinegar 3-4, white Semen Phaseoli Vulgaris powder 4-5, yolk powder 1-2, Sorghum vulgare Pers. Flour 34-38, EM zymocyte 0.3-0.4, Radix Raphani corium farinosum 4-5, Caulis et Folium Brassicae junceae powder 3-4, fungus essence 0.4-0.6。
The most according to claim 1 improving the dyspeptic modified sweet potato waste feedstuff of chicken, its preparation methods steps is as follows:
(1) being pulverized by sweet potato waste and mix homogeneously with grass seed powder, soyabean expeller, it is 10-12%'s that citric acid is configured to mass concentration Spray solution, to the inside, infiltrates 8-10 hour, takes out, carries out steaming and decocting in putting into cooker, and control pressure inside the tank is 0.18- 0.22MPa, temperature are 115-125 DEG C, and steaming and decocting was taken out after 20-25 minute;
(2) Chinese cabbage slag, pumpkin residua, the Semen Sojae Preparatum oil immersion of Bellamya quadrata meat powder are moistened 5-7 hour, take out, add ox blood powder and mix thoroughly, put into Steamer steams 10-15 minute, takes out, then it is the ripest to pour stir-frying in pot into;
(3) mix with the water of its weight portion 4-5 times after proposing wood Radix Rubiae, Radix hemerocalis plicatae chopping, decoct 14-18 minute, pour making beating into Machine is made pulping, the serosity obtained is mixed with Herba bromi japonici bran and mixes thoroughly, then spill persimmon vinegar and mix thoroughly, put into steamer and steam 22-28 and divide Clock takes out;
(4) Semen Phaseoli Vulgaris powder, yolk powder are added stewing in boiling water and become medicated porridge, it is fully mixed with Sorghum vulgare Pers. Flour, puts into curer, Bakee at a temperature of 140-160 DEG C 12-15 minute and take out;
(5) step (1), (2), the material of (3) first being mixed, the regulation water content that adds water, to 42-45%, adds EM zymocyte Stir, be encased in fermentation vat and first ferment 54-58 hour, then the material of step (4) is joined continuation fermentation 42-45 Hour;
(6) after step (5) fermentation ends, remainder raw material is joined and is mixed with, be then fed in granulator carrying out Pelletize, by particulate material dry packing, i.e. obtain finished product feedstuff.
CN201610456824.9A 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Modified sweet potato residue feed for relieving chicken dyspepsia and preparation method thereof Pending CN106036163A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108391747A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-08-14 林坚 A kind of preparation method of small molecular soybean protein peptide

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104431338A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-03-25 山东圣琪生物有限公司 Sweet potato dreg type fermented feed and production method thereof
CN105265821A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-01-27 代龙跃 Disease-resistant bean-dreg fermentation chicken feed and preparing method thereof
CN105432970A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-30 汪付胜 Seabuckthorn seed meal feed capable of preventing and treating chicken cholera, and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104431338A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-03-25 山东圣琪生物有限公司 Sweet potato dreg type fermented feed and production method thereof
CN105265821A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-01-27 代龙跃 Disease-resistant bean-dreg fermentation chicken feed and preparing method thereof
CN105432970A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-30 汪付胜 Seabuckthorn seed meal feed capable of preventing and treating chicken cholera, and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108391747A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-08-14 林坚 A kind of preparation method of small molecular soybean protein peptide

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