CN105595002A

CN105595002A - Apple seed feed for improving lean meat percentage of pig and preparation method of apple seed feed

Info

Publication number: CN105595002A
Application number: CN201510982760.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王欣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-12-24
Filing date: 2015-12-24
Publication date: 2016-05-25

Abstract

The invention discloses an apple seed feed for improving lean meat percentage of a pig and a preparation method of the apple seed feed. The apple seed feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 350-380 parts of apple seeds, 15-18 parts of clam worm powder, 5-7 parts of astragalus membranaceus leaf powder, 18-23 parts of eggplant seed powder, 4-5 parts of black pepper sauce, 26-28 parts of cassava residue, 11-13 parts of kelp powder, 1-2 parts of chicken blood powder, 2-3 parts of aromatic vinegar, 2-3 parts of perilla oil, 13-15 parts of pine nut powder, 14-17 parts of bitter gourd seed powder, 2-3 parts of table salt, 2-3 parts of arrowhead, 4-5 parts of chocho, 3-4 parts of okra, 0.3-0.5 part of bacillus ferment, 7-8 parts of bread crumbs, 3-4 parts of chicken fat and 2-3 parts of medical stone powder. The apple seed feed is delicious, high in digestion rate, high in disease resistance, safe and non-toxic, and can improve the developmental situation of the pig, increase the lean meat content of a pig carcass, improve characteristics of pig fur, enhance gastrointestinal absorption ability of the pig and shorten the feeding cycle; the fed pig is fast in growth and development, healthy and strong in physique, and tidy and glossy in fur; the pork of the pig is fresh and tasty, high in lean meat percentage, good in color and luster, and easy to sell.

Description

A kind of Apple Seeds feed that improves lean pork rate and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to animal-breeding technical field, relate in particular to a kind of Apple Seeds feed that improves lean pork rate and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

China is maximum in the world apple production state and country of consumption, and cultivated area of the apple and the more than 40% of output Jun Zhan world total amount, occupy critical role in apple production field, the whole world. Concentrate the season of listing at apple, apple is except as eating raw, also be used as making the products such as apple jam, preserved apple, apple pie, apple wire drawing, cider and cake fillings, and in the process of these products, the Apple Seeds of generation is one of common waste residue. Show according to statistics, in cider production process, 5 tons of fresh fruits of every processing just will produce 1 ton of pomace, and juice production enterprise abandons with pomace Apple Seeds for a long time as waste residue, not only caused the pollution of environment, also brings the serious wasting of resources. China scientific worker detects and shows the main nutrient composition of Apple Seeds, and Apple Seeds oil-containing 27.7%, protein 34%, total amino acid content reach 31.81%, and contain various trace elements, are a kind of desirable health foods, have good exploitation prospect. At present, China's strength in the comprehensive utilization of Apple Seeds is also weaker, and the development technique of Apple Seeds is also relatively backward, utilizes the feed that Apple Seeds develops also to have the shortcomings such as attractant is poor, nutrient absorption rate is low, function is incomplete. Therefore, innovation development technology, improves development level, and production high-quality, high-absorbility, functional Novel apple seed feed good, that attractant is strong are to realize the effective means that China's Apple Seeds resources science utilizes.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of Apple Seeds feed that improves lean pork rate and preparation method thereof.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

An Apple Seeds feed that improves lean pork rate, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: Apple Seeds 350-380, clam worm powder 15-18, Folium Astragali powder 5-7, eggplant seed powder 18-23, black pepper sauce 4-5, manioc waste 26-28, Kelp Powder 11-13, chicken blood meal 1-2, aromatic vinegar 2-3, perilla herb oil 2-3, pine seed kernel powder 13-15, bitter melon seed powder 14-17, salt 2-3, arrowhead 2-3, chocho 4-5, okra 3-4, fermentation of bacillus agent 0.3-0.5, crumbs 7-8, chicken fat cream 3-4, medical stone powder 2-3.

The preparation method of the Apple Seeds feed of described raising lean pork rate, comprises the following steps:

(1) by Apple Seeds clean after be dried to its moisture lower than 10%, then obtain apple seed kernel through hulling machine shelling, apple seed kernel boiling was pulled out and pulverized after 20-25 minute, add clam worm powder, Folium Astragali powder, eggplant seed powder and black pepper sauce to mix, pack sealing storage 4-5 days in vat into;

(2) manioc waste, Kelp Powder, chicken blood meal are mixed, put into steamer steaming and pour out for 10-15 minute, add aromatic vinegar to stir and evenly mix, within acidifying 2-3 days, take out;

(3) perilla herb oil is poured in pot and burnt heat, put into pine seed kernel powder, bitter melon seed powder stir-fry 3-4 minute, pour out, with the mixing of materials of step (2), then salt is added water and is made into the saline solution that mass concentration is 12-15%, splash into, pickled 10-12 hour;

(4) by arrowhead, chocho, okra chopping, the decocting that adds 4-5 times of weight portion boils 15-18 minute, pours into and in beater, breaks into slurries;

(5) by the mixing of materials of step (1), step (3), add fermentation of bacillus agent, after the adjusting water content that adds water reaches 36-38%, pack fermentation vat into, the 60-68 hour that first ferments, then the material of step (4) is added and mixed thoroughly, continue fermentation 40-45 hour;

(6), by the fermented product of step (5) and crumbs, chicken fat cream and remaining raw material blending, be sent to and in granulator, granulate and get final product.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

1, the present invention removes the peel Apple Seeds shelling carry out poach, has obtained, not containing the apple seed kernel of bitter taste, then apple seed kernel being coordinated with clam worm powder, Folium Astragali powder, eggplant seed powder, stores processing by sauce, lures the change of apple seed kernel generation nutrition and local flavor into; Manioc waste, Kelp Powder, chicken blood meal etc. are by acidifying and salt marsh processing, and palatability and digestibility greatly improve, then coordinate fermentation with apple seed kernel, have greatly improved local flavor and the nutrient content of fermented product; Being used in conjunction with of arrowhead, chocho, okra etc., has not only increased the fragrance of fermented product, has also improved vitamin content and the resistance against diseases of fermented product, has promoted growing with healthy of pig.

2, feed of the present invention is tasty, digestibility is high, and disease resistance is strong, safety non-toxic evil, can improve the development condition of pig, improve the lean meat content of hog on hook, improve pigskin hair feature, strengthen pig stomach and intestine absorption function, shorten breeding cycle, pig growth and development is fast, physique stalwartness, fur is neatly glossy, and pork is fresh good to eat, and lean meat percentage is high, color and luster is good, sells easily.

Detailed description of the invention

To the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention be clearly and completely described below; obviously; described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention; instead of whole embodiment; based on the embodiment in the present invention; those of ordinary skill in the art, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Improve an Apple Seeds feed for lean pork rate, the weight portion of its constitutive material (kilogram) be: Apple Seeds 350, clam worm powder 15, Folium Astragali powder 5, eggplant seed powder 18, black pepper sauce 4, manioc waste 26, Kelp Powder 11, chicken blood meal 1, aromatic vinegar 2, perilla herb oil 2, pine seed kernel powder 13, bitter melon seed powder 14, salt 2, arrowhead 2, chocho 4, okra 3, fermentation of bacillus agent 0.3, crumbs 7, chicken fat cream 3, medical stone powder 2.

(1) by Apple Seeds clean after be dried to its moisture lower than 10%, then obtain apple seed kernel through hulling machine shelling, apple seed kernel boiling was pulled out and pulverized after 20 minutes, add clam worm powder, Folium Astragali powder, eggplant seed powder and black pepper sauce to mix, pack sealing in vat into and preserve 4 days;

(2) manioc waste, Kelp Powder, chicken blood meal are mixed, put into steamer steaming and pour out for 10 minutes, add aromatic vinegar to stir and evenly mix, acidifying is taken out for 2 days;

(3) perilla herb oil is poured in pot and to be burnt heat, put into pine seed kernel powder, the stir-fry of bitter melon seed powder 3 minutes, pour out, with the mixing of materials of step (2), then salt is added water to be made into mass concentration be 12% saline solution, splash into, pickled 10 hours;

(4) by arrowhead, chocho, okra chopping, the decocting that adds 4 times of weight portions boils 15 minutes, pours into and in beater, breaks into slurries;

(5) by the mixing of materials of step (1), step (3), add fermentation of bacillus agent, after the adjusting water content that adds water reaches 36%, pack fermentation vat into, first ferment 60 hours, then the material of step (4) is added and mixed thoroughly, continue fermentation 45 hours;

For using value of the present invention is described, inventor has carried out following test: inventor is healthy by 200, the pig that body weight is close is divided into 2 groups of test group and control groups, every group of 10 repetitions, 10 of each repetitions, test group pig adopts feed of the present invention to feed, control group pig adopts common similar feed to feed, two groups of pig each scales of feeding every day equate, within 2 months, analyze relatively in raising, result shows that test group has reduced by 67.36% than the sick rate of control group, average daily gain has improved 8.75%, efficiency of feed utilization has improved 25.46%, feeding cost has reduced by 38.94%.

Claims

1. one kind is improved the Apple Seeds feed of lean pork rate, it is characterized in that, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: Apple Seeds 350-380, clam worm powder 15-18, Folium Astragali powder 5-7, eggplant seed powder 18-23, black pepper sauce 4-5, manioc waste 26-28, Kelp Powder 11-13, chicken blood meal 1-2, aromatic vinegar 2-3, perilla herb oil 2-3, pine seed kernel powder 13-15, bitter melon seed powder 14-17, salt 2-3, arrowhead 2-3, chocho 4-5, okra 3-4, fermentation of bacillus agent 0.3-0.5, crumbs 7-8, chicken fat cream 3-4, medical stone powder 2-3.

2. the preparation method of the Apple Seeds feed of raising lean pork rate according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps: