CN105076701A - Multi-effect beef cattle feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses multi-effect beef cattle feed. The multi-effect beef cattle feed is prepared from raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 60-65 parts of bran, 70-75 parts of corn, 13-18 parts of chicken liver powder, 10-15 parts of snap bean powder, 22-28 parts of oilseed rape roots, 4-5 parts of peanut coat, 13-19 parts of longan shells, 5-8 parts of dry roselle calyx powder, 15-20 parts of tender cassava leaves, 13-18 parts of black soybean leaves, 14-20 parts of sweet potato leaves, 3-5 parts of barley malt, 10-15 parts of hollyhock leaves, 8-13 parts of ammannia baccifera, 6-12 parts of garlic powder, 2-3 parts of ginger nut, 2-3 parts of stir-fried bitter orange, 1-2 parts of reed rhizome, 20-30 parts of distiller's grains, 3-4 parts of yeast, 3-4 parts of an attractant and a proper amount of water. According to the multi-effect beef cattle feed, the bran and the corn are taken as main raw materials, nutrient ingredients of the feed are increased due to addition of the attractant, the food consumption is improved, the digestive utilization ratio is increased, and growth of beef cattle is accelerated. The prepared feed is good in feeding attraction and meets the taste requirement of the beef cattle, the formula expenses are low, the beef cattle fed with the multi-effect beef cattle feed is high, the sickness rate is low, and the culture benefit is good.

Description

A kind of multiple-effect cattle feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly a kind of multiple-effect cattle feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Beef is the food that people from the whole world likes to eat, one of meat product of Chinese's consumption, be only second to pork, beef protein content is high, and fat content is low, so delicious flavour, like by people, containing rich in protein, the compositions such as fat, vitamin B complex, nicotinic acid, calcium, phosphorus, iron, cholesterine.There is the effect improving body resistance against diseases, tonifying spleen and stomach, beneficial gas dish, strengthening the bones and muscles.

Distillers ' grains forms with several pure grain fermentation such as Chinese sorghum, corn, barley, and have the taste of the fermented cereal of comfortable, the roasting fragrant and malty of somewhat, not only can reduce feed cost, and have certain short food, food calling effect to beef cattle.The known ox eating grass of total institute, multiple-effect cattle feed of the present invention, not only adds the preparation of feed to by distillers ' grains, the surface of feed also has the delicate fragrance of grass, not only can improve the price of deed and feed intake, can also promote that beef cattle is healthy, grow fast.

Summary of the invention

The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of multiple-effect cattle feed and preparation method thereof.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

Cattle feed of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: wheat bran 60-65, corn 70-75, chicken liver meal 13-18, white jade bean powder 10-15, rape root 22-28, peanut coat 4-5, longan pericarp 13-19, roselle dried flower calyx powder 5-8, cassava tender leaf 15-20, black soyabean leaf 13-18, sweet potato leaves 14-20, fructus hordei germinatus 3-5, leaf of hollyhock 10-15, water three-coloured amaranth 8-13, garlic powder 6-12, Jiang Shi 2-3, fry Fructus Aurantii 2-3, reed rhizome 1-2, distillers ' grains 20-30, saccharomycete 3-4, phagostimulant 3-4, water is appropriate,

Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: glutinous rice 30-40, kiwi fruit powder 15-20, honey pomelo peel 8-12 processed, egg 1-2, sheep marrow 6-10, camellia oil 5-6, soy sauce 5-6, brown sugar 4-5, common cowpea pericarp 10-15, carrot freeze-dried powder 5-10, red date 4-5, root of three-nerved spicebush 1-2, spina date seed 1-2, bletilla 5-6, fruit of glossy privet 2-3, radix polygonati officinalis 6-7, Laoyin tea 6-7, water are appropriate; Camellia oil, soy sauce are steamed into rice after mixing with glutinous rice and suitable quantity of water by preparation method, are pounded pureed, and dry, granulation, obtains hybrid particles; Brown sugar is added limit heating edge overtime work juice in suitable quantity of water to melt completely, after adding common cowpea pericarp, slow fire is fried to moisture content consumption dry, makes powder, obtains mixed powder; Red date, the root of three-nerved spicebush, spina date seed, bletilla, the fruit of glossy privet, radix polygonati officinalis, Laoyin tea are added slow fire boiling 1-2 hour in suitable quantity of water, filters to obtain decoction liquor; Cook after honey pomelo peel, egg, sheep marrow, the mixing of above-mentioned gained decoction liquor, then put into mixer and stir, dry, powder process, then mix with the hybrid particles of above-mentioned gained, mixed powder and other residual components.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described cattle feed are as follows:

(1) rape root, peanut coat, longan pericarp are dried, make powder, obtain mixed powder;

(2) pull out after being boiled by corn, broken slagging, then mix with the mixed powder of chicken liver meal, white jade bean powder, step 1, saccharomycete and suitable quantity of water, sealing and fermenting 4-5 days, obtains fermentation materials;

(3) by Jiang Shi, fry Fructus Aurantii, reed rhizome and add suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter sediment, then mix with the fermentation materials of step 2, roselle dried flower calyx powder, garlic powder, make particle, obtain hybrid particles, for subsequent use;

(4) cassava tender leaf, black soyabean leaf, sweet potato leaves, fructus hordei germinatus, leaf of hollyhock, water three-coloured amaranth are added suitable quantity of water and break into juice, then grind pulping after mixing with distillers ' grains and other residual components, slurry must be mixed, for subsequent use;

(5) mixing of step 4 slurry is evenly sprayed on the hybrid particles of step 3, dries.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Multiple-effect cattle feed of the present invention, adopts wheat bran, corn as main material, and the phagostimulant of interpolation increases feed Middle nutrition composition, improves feed intake and digestive utilization ratio, accelerates the quick growth of beef.Obtained feed attractant is good, is applicable to the sense of taste demand of ox, and formula low cost, fast growth of feeding, rate of falling ill are low, have good culture benefit.

Specific embodiments

Below in conjunction with following detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail:

The raw material taking following weight portion (kg) is made: wheat bran 63, corn 73, chicken liver meal 14, white jade bean powder 13, rape root 24, peanut coat 4, longan pericarp 16, roselle dried flower calyx powder 7, cassava tender leaf 16, black soyabean leaf 15, sweet potato leaves 17, fructus hordei germinatus 4, leaf of hollyhock 13, water three-coloured amaranth 11, garlic powder 9, Jiang Shi 2, fry Fructus Aurantii 2, reed rhizome 1, distillers ' grains 25, saccharomycete 3, phagostimulant 3, water are appropriate;

Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): glutinous rice 36, kiwi fruit powder 16, honey pomelo peel 11 processed, egg 1, sheep marrow 8, camellia oil 5, soy sauce 5, brown sugar 4, common cowpea pericarp 13, carrot freeze-dried powder 9, red date 4, the root of three-nerved spicebush 1, spina date seed 1, bletilla 5, the fruit of glossy privet 2, radix polygonati officinalis 6, Laoyin tea 6, water are appropriate; Camellia oil, soy sauce are steamed into rice after mixing with glutinous rice and suitable quantity of water by preparation method, are pounded pureed, and dry, granulation, obtains hybrid particles; Brown sugar is added limit heating edge overtime work juice in suitable quantity of water to melt completely, after adding common cowpea pericarp, slow fire is fried to moisture content consumption dry, makes powder, obtains mixed powder; Red date, the root of three-nerved spicebush, spina date seed, bletilla, the fruit of glossy privet, radix polygonati officinalis, Laoyin tea to be added in suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1.5 hours, filter to obtain decoction liquor; Cook after honey pomelo peel, egg, sheep marrow, the mixing of above-mentioned gained decoction liquor, then put into mixer and stir, dry, powder process, then mix with the hybrid particles of above-mentioned gained, mixed powder and other residual components.

The concrete steps of the preparation method of cattle feed are as follows:

(1) rape root, peanut coat, longan pericarp are dried, make powder, obtain mixed powder;

(2) pull out after being boiled by corn, broken slagging, then mix with the mixed powder of chicken liver meal, white jade bean powder, step 1, saccharomycete and suitable quantity of water, sealing and fermenting 5 days, obtains fermentation materials;

(3) by Jiang Shi, fry Fructus Aurantii, reed rhizome and add suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1 hour, filter sediment, then mix with the fermentation materials of step 2, roselle dried flower calyx powder, garlic powder, make particle, obtain hybrid particles, for subsequent use;

(4) cassava tender leaf, black soyabean leaf, sweet potato leaves, fructus hordei germinatus, leaf of hollyhock, water three-coloured amaranth are added suitable quantity of water and break into juice, then grind pulping after mixing with distillers ' grains and other residual components, slurry must be mixed, for subsequent use;

(5) mixing of step 4 slurry is evenly sprayed on the hybrid particles of step 3, dries.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implement people and beef cattle is equally divided into experimental group and control group two groups according to age in days, body weight, health status, principle that sex ratio is identical by 200 beef cattles, experimental group feeds cattle feed of the present invention, control group feeds traditional cattle feed, experimental period is 3 months, and result of the test is: sick rate reduction by 15%, average daily gain improve 14%, and beef protein content improves, 12%, improve the rate of animals delivered to the slaughter-house of beef cattle.

Claims (2)

1. a multiple-effect cattle feed, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: wheat bran 60-65, corn 70-75, chicken liver meal 13-18, white jade bean powder 10-15, rape root 22-28, peanut coat 4-5, longan pericarp 13-19, roselle dried flower calyx powder 5-8, cassava tender leaf 15-20, black soyabean leaf 13-18, sweet potato leaves 14-20, fructus hordei germinatus 3-5, leaf of hollyhock 10-15, water three-coloured amaranth 8-13, garlic powder 6-12, Jiang Shi 2-3, fry Fructus Aurantii 2-3, reed rhizome 1-2, distillers ' grains 20-30, saccharomycete 3-4, phagostimulant 3-4, water are appropriate;

Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: glutinous rice 30-40, kiwi fruit powder 15-20, honey pomelo peel 8-12 processed, egg 1-2, sheep marrow 6-10, camellia oil 5-6, soy sauce 5-6, brown sugar 4-5, common cowpea pericarp 10-15, carrot freeze-dried powder 5-10, red date 4-5, root of three-nerved spicebush 1-2, spina date seed 1-2, bletilla 5-6, fruit of glossy privet 2-3, radix polygonati officinalis 6-7, Laoyin tea 6-7, water are appropriate; Camellia oil, soy sauce are steamed into rice after mixing with glutinous rice and suitable quantity of water by preparation method, are pounded pureed, and dry, granulation, obtains hybrid particles; Brown sugar is added limit heating edge overtime work juice in suitable quantity of water to melt completely, after adding common cowpea pericarp, slow fire is fried to moisture content consumption dry, makes powder, obtains mixed powder; Red date, the root of three-nerved spicebush, spina date seed, bletilla, the fruit of glossy privet, radix polygonati officinalis, Laoyin tea are added slow fire boiling 1-2 hour in suitable quantity of water, filters to obtain decoction liquor; Cook after honey pomelo peel, egg, sheep marrow, the mixing of above-mentioned gained decoction liquor, then put into mixer and stir, dry, powder process, then mix with the hybrid particles of above-mentioned gained, mixed powder and other residual components.

2. multiple-effect cattle feed according to claims 1, is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:

(1) rape root, peanut coat, longan pericarp are dried, make powder, obtain mixed powder;

(2) pull out after being boiled by corn, broken slagging, then mix with the mixed powder of chicken liver meal, white jade bean powder, step 1, saccharomycete and suitable quantity of water, sealing and fermenting 4-5 days, obtains fermentation materials;

(3) by Jiang Shi, fry Fructus Aurantii, reed rhizome and add suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter sediment, then mix with the fermentation materials of step 2, roselle dried flower calyx powder, garlic powder, make particle, obtain hybrid particles, for subsequent use;

(4) cassava tender leaf, black soyabean leaf, sweet potato leaves, fructus hordei germinatus, leaf of hollyhock, water three-coloured amaranth are added suitable quantity of water and break into juice, then grind pulping after mixing with distillers ' grains and other residual components, slurry must be mixed, for subsequent use;

(5) mixing of step 4 slurry is evenly sprayed on the hybrid particles of step 3, dries.