CN107232409A - A kind of high-quality meat sheep feed - Google Patents
A kind of high-quality meat sheep feed Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
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- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high-quality meat sheep feed, by following material composition：Soybean stalk, Alfalfa, rye grass, sweet potato vine, vinegar groove, corncob, the wheat embryo dregs of rice, cottonseed cake, bone meal, additive.The present invention has carried out rational adjustment to each composition of meat sheep feed and arranged in pairs or groups, final obtained finished product feedstuff can effectively lift the meat quality of mutton sheep, and the body constitution of sheep can be improved, reduce its incidence of disease, accelerate its speed of growth, culture benefit is effectively improved, is had good value for applications.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural breeding, and in particular to a kind of high-quality meat sheep feed.
Background technology
Meat is the important sources of the nutriments such as human protein, lipid, with the continuous improvement of people's living standard,
Quality gradually is turned to by emphasis quantity to the production and consumption of meat, it is nutritious not require nothing more than meat products, meet high protein,
Low cholesterol, amino acid composition is comprehensive, the low trophic level of aliphatic acid saturation degree, and to meat, local flavor, alimentary health-care function
In terms of propose higher requirement.
Mutton protein content is high, lean, fine and tender taste, is easy to digestion, and mutton consumes no religion and culture aspect
Taboo, most people likes edible.Mutton is not only nutritious, while also there is the medical values such as strengthening by means of tonics,《Herbal guiding principle
Mesh》Record mutton " the big heat of meat bitter sweet, it is nontoxic, consumptive disease cold is controlled, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi feels at ease only to shy ".Therefore have warming spleen and stomach after eating, control
It is deficient to be full of the efficiency such as thin and soreness and weakness of waist and knees, appetite can be increased, tonified the kidney and support yang, to women's deficiency of vital energy, menorrhalgia, postpartum cold solidifying stomachache
Deng also there is preferable curative effect.
Although China be sheep raising big country, but generally existing production breeding way backwardness, breeding cycle length, commodity rate it is relatively low,
The problems such as production and processing mode is single, per capita mutton consumption is far below world average level, can not meet market demands.With foster
Grow family and pursue the continuous lifting of economic benefit psychology, and substantial amounts of bio-hormone, antibiotic etc. are with the addition of in feed, excessive
The lifting of weight is biased toward, as artificial commercialization cultivates the continuous accumulation of process, downward trend is obvious year by year for the quality of mutton,
Cause single price reduction for savoring meat, the benefit of cultivation can be have impact on the contrary.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that, there is provided a kind of high-quality meat sheep feed, can effectively lift sheep the problem of being directed to existing
The quality of meat, and the healthy Rapid development of mutton sheep can be promoted.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of high-quality meat sheep feed, by the material composition of following parts by weight：
60 ~ 65 parts of soybean stalks, 10 ~ 15 parts of Alfalfas, 10 ~ 15 parts of rye grasses, 5 ~ 10 parts of sweet potato vines, 6 ~ 8 parts of vinegar grooves, 18 ~ 22
Part corncob, 10 ~ 13 parts of the wheat embryo dregs of rice, 4 ~ 7 parts of cottonseed cakes, 1 ~ 3 part of bone meal, 15 ~ 20 parts of additives；
Described additive by following parts by weight material composition：95 ~ 100 portions of rapeseed oils, 1 ~ 1.5 part of vitamin C, 1 ~ 1.5 part
Vitamin E, 6 ~ 8 parts of medical stone powders, 10 ~ 15 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powders, 1 ~ 2 part of beet extract solution, 2 ~ 5 parts of chitosans.This additive exists
Preferred addition percentage by weight in feed is 10 ~ 11%.
It is preferred that, by the material composition of following parts by weight：
63 portions of soybean stalks, 12 portions of Alfalfas, 14 portions of rye grasses, 8 portions of sweet potato vines, 7 portions of vinegar grooves, 20 portions of corncobs, 12 portions of wheats
The plumule dregs of rice, 5 parts of cottonseed cakes, 2 parts of bone meal, 18 parts of additives；
Described additive by following parts by weight material composition：98 parts of rapeseed oils, 1.2 parts of vitamin Cs, 1.3 parts of vitamin Es, 7
Part medical stone powder, 12 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powders, 1.5 parts of beet extract solutions, 4 parts of chitosans.
Further, the granular size of described medical stone powder is 150 ~ 200 mesh.
Further, the preparation method of described Chinese herbal medicine powder is：
A. following material is weighed by correspondence parts by weight：8 ~ 10 parts of honeysuckles, 6 ~ 8 parts of myrobalans, 2 ~ 4 parts of polygonum perfoliatums, 5 ~ 7 parts of reed rhizomes, 1
~ 3 portions of Chinese bulbuls, 2 ~ 5 portions of rascal, 3 ~ 6 portions of dried orange peels, 7 ~ 10 portions of matrimony vines, 5 ~ 8 portions of hawthorn, 4 ~ 7 portions of radix glycyrrhizaes；
B. the material compositions that are weighed of a will be operated to mix jointly, 200 mesh are crossed after crushing, and to obtain crushed material standby；
C. the crushed material and the clear water of 1.8 ~ 2.2 times of its quality obtained by operation b are mixed and be put into fermentation tank jointly, then added
Sealing and fermenting after crushed material and the fermenting agent of clear water gross mass 3 ~ 5%, it is 38 ~ 41 DEG C to control the temperature during fermentation, fermentation 4 ~
Fermentation material is obtained after 6 days standby；It is double containing bacillus subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, Lactobacillus plantarum in described fermenting agent
Discrimination bacillus；
D. the fermentation material obtained by operation c is carried out obtaining finished product Chinese herbal medicine powder after conventional drying to constant weight.
Further, the preparation method of described beet extract solution is：4 ~ 5 times of clear water of beet and its gross mass is common
Mixing is put into pot, and big fire heating boiling is then carried out to it and boils 40 ~ 50min of processing, substance is concentrated the filtrate to after taking out filtering
Long-pending half.
A kind of preparation method of high-quality meat sheep feed, be specially：By soybean stalk, Alfalfa, rye grass, sweet potato vine,
After vinegar groove, corncob, the wheat embryo dregs of rice, cottonseed cake, bone meal, additive press correspondence weight than being well mixed, then put into
Granulated in comminutor, size controlling be no more than 1cm, after the completion of take out drying.
The quality of mutton comprising nutritional quality, outward appearance taste quality, storage quality etc., nutritional quality be containing beneficial battalion
The content formed point, such as protein, beneficial fatty acids, its Linoleic acid are one in a variety of aliphatic acid for constitute mutton fat
Kind.It is one of indispensable aliphatic acid of humans and animals, is a kind of material that human body can not be synthesized again, it is necessary to taken the photograph from food
Take.CLA（Conjugated linoleic acid, abbreviation CLA）It is then linoleic isomer, is universal
It is present in the nutrient in humans and animals body, it has the oxidation resistance and immunocompetence of enhancing human body, promotes growth hair
Educate, regulation blood cholesterol levels and triglyceride level, atherosclerosis, remove the rubbish in blood vessel, effectively regulation
Blood viscosity, improves and equally contains CLA composition in a variety of action effects such as sclerotin, mutton, but its content is relatively
It is few；Outward appearance taste quality refers to the color and luster of fresh meat, yellowish pink, and the eating mouth feel after being cooked, and is the daily purchase of people
The important indicator chosen, storage quality refers to degree of metamorphism of the mutton after butchering during preservation, represents it and deposit
The quality put；Existing feed is not good for the improvement of above-mentioned meat quality, has focused in the growth of meat quality, shows
So pursuit of the people for high-quality mutton is not met.
The present invention existing sheep feed composition is improved and optimizated, wherein with soybean stalk, Alfalfa, rye grass,
Sweet potato vine, vinegar groove, corncob, the wheat embryo dregs of rice, cottonseed cake and bone meal constitute the main component of feed, and coarse-fine feed ingredient is taken
With reasonable, the sufficient nutritional ingredient enriched is provided for the growth of mutton sheep, and motion is ruminated beneficial to mutton sheep, in above-mentioned feed
On the basis of with the addition of again in the additive of formulated, the additive matched somebody with somebody using rapeseed oil as main composition, and correspondingly
It with the addition of to have in vitamin C, vitamin E, medical stone powder, Chinese herbal medicine powder, beet extract solution and constituent of chitosan, existing feed and add
Plus animal or plant grease improves the report of the beneficial fatty acids content such as CLA in mutton, its principle is that lifting is used for
The substrate component content of the synthesis such as CLA, and then to lift the content of the CLA in meat etc., and achieve
Certain effect, and generally addition percentage by weight of the animal or plant grease in sheep feed is only capable of as 3% or so, further
The content of CLA etc. will not only be lifted by lifting its addition, can be reduced on the contrary, or even can also influence other of meat
Quality and the growth of sheep, because excessive grease, which enters, can influence microorganism for other battalion such as fiber, protein in cud
Support material decomposition and sheep stomach for the absorption of such nutriment, and microorganism in cud is in itself in grease
Linoleic acid etc. has certain hydrogenation ratio, and CLA is its endless all hydrogenated intermediate product, therefore simple lifting
The effect of animal or plant grease addition is little in feed, and this additive can improve above mentioned problem, the dimension of addition well
The effects such as raw element C and vitamin E have anti-oxidant, removing free radical, improve stomach absorption function, can not only reduce the micro- life of cud
Hydrogenation of the thing to the effective substrate of linseed oil, and the immunity of organisms and nutrition conversion capability of sheep, the shell of addition can be lifted
Glycan enters dissolving after cud and produces amino, and the hydrogenation that these amino can partly suppress microorganism by combining negatron is lived
Property, the generation of CLA is further improved, there is certain synergistic action effect, the wheat meal of addition with B B-complex
Stone flour has larger specific surface area, can strengthen delay duration of the nutritional ingredient in feed in sheep stomach, enteron aisle, and then strengthen
The utilization rate of material, while the harmful substance composition in enteron aisle can also adsorb, improves intestinal environment, lifted sheep disease resistance and
Nutrient absorption property；Contain a certain amount of oxalates in the beet extract solution of addition, it can be degraded by rumen microorganism, and it can rise
Mitigate degree of hydrogenation of the microorganism for linseed oil to certain substrate competition effect, so as to enhance the use of rapeseed oil
Effect；The Chinese herbal medicine powder of addition is with honeysuckle, myrobalan, polygonum perfoliatum, reed rhizome, the Chinese bulbul, rascal, dried orange peel, matrimony vine, hawthorn and sweet
Grass is material composition, is then formed again with fermenting agent fermentation, the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of above-mentioned compatibility can inherently lift sheep well
Disease resistance, nutrient absorption property, the state of mind etc., after handling by fermentation, its active ingredient stripping quantity increases, and be more easy to by
Sheep absorbs, and further improves the using effect of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, at the same fermenting agent can produce during the fermentation it is special
Active material, and this it is several coordinate microbial inoculums produce active materials can further mitigate hydrogen of the microorganism for linseed oil
Change degree, while sheep can be strengthened for greasy tolerance；This additive effectively improves sheep and sought for feed base
The absorption rate formed point, can improve the drawbacks of rapeseed oil addition is big brought, with good using effect and valency again
Value.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art：
The present invention has carried out rational adjustment to each composition of meat sheep feed and arranged in pairs or groups, and final obtained finished product feedstuff can be carried effectively
The meat quality of mutton sheep is risen, and the body constitution of sheep can be improved, its incidence of disease is reduced, accelerates its speed of growth, effectively carry
Culture benefit has been risen, has been had good value for applications.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-quality meat sheep feed, by the material composition of following parts by weight：
60 portions of soybean stalks, 10 portions of Alfalfas, 10 portions of rye grasses, 5 portions of sweet potato vines, 6 portions of vinegar grooves, 18 portions of corncobs, 10 portions of wheats
The plumule dregs of rice, 4 parts of cottonseed cakes, 1 part of bone meal, 15 parts of additives；
Described additive by following parts by weight material composition：95 portions of rapeseed oils, 1 portion of vitamin C, 1 portion of vitamin E, 6 portions of wheats
Meal stone flour, 10 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powders, 1 part of beet extract solution, 2 parts of chitosans.
Further, the granular size of described medical stone powder is 150 ~ 200 mesh.
Further, the preparation method of described Chinese herbal medicine powder is：
A. following material is weighed by correspondence parts by weight：8 portions of honeysuckles, 6 parts of myrobalans, 2 parts of polygonum perfoliatums, 5 parts of reed rhizomes, 1 portion of Chinese bulbul,
2 portions of rascal, 3 portions of dried orange peels, 7 portions of matrimony vines, 5 portions of hawthorn, 4 portions of radix glycyrrhizaes；
B. the material compositions that are weighed of a will be operated to mix jointly, 200 mesh are crossed after crushing, and to obtain crushed material standby；
C. the crushed material obtained by operation b and common mix of the clear water of 1.8 times of its quality are put into fermentation tank, then add crushing
Sealing and fermenting after material and the fermenting agent of clear water gross mass 3%, it is 38 DEG C to control the temperature during fermentation, and fermentation must ferment after 4 days
Material is standby；Contain bacillus subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, Lactobacillus plantarum Bifidobacterium in described fermenting agent；
D. the fermentation material obtained by operation c is carried out obtaining finished product Chinese herbal medicine powder after conventional drying to constant weight.
Further, the preparation method of described beet extract solution is：4 times of clear water of beet and its gross mass is mixed jointly
Conjunction is put into pot, and big fire heating boiling is then carried out to it and boils processing 40min, the one of original volume is concentrated the filtrate to after taking out filtering
Half.
A kind of preparation method of high-quality meat sheep feed, be specially：By soybean stalk, Alfalfa, rye grass, sweet potato vine,
After vinegar groove, corncob, the wheat embryo dregs of rice, cottonseed cake, bone meal, additive press correspondence weight than being well mixed, then put into
Granulated in comminutor, size controlling be no more than 1cm, after the completion of take out drying.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-quality meat sheep feed, by the material composition of following parts by weight：
63 portions of soybean stalks, 12 portions of Alfalfas, 14 portions of rye grasses, 8 portions of sweet potato vines, 7 portions of vinegar grooves, 20 portions of corncobs, 12 portions of wheats
The plumule dregs of rice, 5 parts of cottonseed cakes, 2 parts of bone meal, 18 parts of additives；
Described additive by following parts by weight material composition：98 parts of rapeseed oils, 1.2 parts of vitamin Cs, 1.3 parts of vitamin Es, 7
Part medical stone powder, 12 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powders, 1.5 parts of beet extract solutions, 4 parts of chitosans.
Further, the granular size of described medical stone powder is 150 ~ 200 mesh.
Further, the preparation method of described Chinese herbal medicine powder is：
A. following material is weighed by correspondence parts by weight：9 portions of honeysuckles, 7 parts of myrobalans, 3 parts of polygonum perfoliatums, 6 parts of reed rhizomes, 2 portions of Chinese bulbuls,
4 portions of rascal, 5 portions of dried orange peels, 8 portions of matrimony vines, 6 portions of hawthorn, 6 portions of radix glycyrrhizaes；
B. the material compositions that are weighed of a will be operated to mix jointly, 200 mesh are crossed after crushing, and to obtain crushed material standby；
C. the crushed material and the clear water of 2 times of its quality obtained by operation b are mixed and be put into fermentation tank jointly, then add crushed material
With sealing and fermenting after the fermenting agent of clear water gross mass 4%, it is 40 DEG C to control the temperature during fermentation, and fermentation obtains fermentation material after 5 days
It is standby；Contain bacillus subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, Lactobacillus plantarum Bifidobacterium in described fermenting agent；
D. the fermentation material obtained by operation c is carried out obtaining finished product Chinese herbal medicine powder after conventional drying to constant weight.
Further, the preparation method of described beet extract solution is：4.6 times of clear water of beet and its gross mass is common
Mixing is put into pot, and big fire heating boiling is then carried out to it and boils processing 45min, original volume is concentrated the filtrate to after taking out filtering
Half.
A kind of preparation method of high-quality meat sheep feed, be specially：By soybean stalk, Alfalfa, rye grass, sweet potato vine,
After vinegar groove, corncob, the wheat embryo dregs of rice, cottonseed cake, bone meal, additive press correspondence weight than being well mixed, then put into
Granulated in comminutor, size controlling be no more than 1cm, after the completion of take out drying.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high-quality meat sheep feed, by the material composition of following parts by weight：
65 portions of soybean stalks, 15 portions of Alfalfas, 15 portions of rye grasses, 10 portions of sweet potato vines, 8 portions of vinegar grooves, 22 portions of corncobs, 13 portions of wheats
The plumule dregs of rice, 7 parts of cottonseed cakes, 3 parts of bone meal, 20 parts of additives；
Described additive by following parts by weight material composition：100 portions of rapeseed oils, 1.5 parts of vitamin Cs, 1.5 parts of vitamin Es,
8 parts of medical stone powders, 15 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powders, 2 parts of beet extract solutions, 5 parts of chitosans.
Further, the granular size of described medical stone powder is 150 ~ 200 mesh.
Further, the preparation method of described Chinese herbal medicine powder is：
A. following material is weighed by correspondence parts by weight：10 parts of honeysuckles, 8 parts of myrobalans, 4 parts of polygonum perfoliatums, 7 parts of reed rhizomes, 3 parts of hoary hairs
Father-in-law, 5 portions of rascal, 6 portions of dried orange peels, 10 portions of matrimony vines, 8 portions of hawthorn, 7 portions of radix glycyrrhizaes；
B. the material compositions that are weighed of a will be operated to mix jointly, 200 mesh are crossed after crushing, and to obtain crushed material standby；
C. the crushed material obtained by operation b and common mix of the clear water of 2.2 times of its quality are put into fermentation tank, then add crushing
Sealing and fermenting after material and the fermenting agent of clear water gross mass 5%, it is 41 DEG C to control the temperature during fermentation, and fermentation must ferment after 6 days
Material is standby；Contain bacillus subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, Lactobacillus plantarum Bifidobacterium in described fermenting agent；
D. the fermentation material obtained by operation c is carried out obtaining finished product Chinese herbal medicine powder after conventional drying to constant weight.
Further, the preparation method of described beet extract solution is：5 times of clear water of beet and its gross mass is mixed jointly
Conjunction is put into pot, and big fire heating boiling is then carried out to it and boils processing 50min, the one of original volume is concentrated the filtrate to after taking out filtering
Half.
A kind of preparation method of high-quality meat sheep feed, be specially：By soybean stalk, Alfalfa, rye grass, sweet potato vine,
After vinegar groove, corncob, the wheat embryo dregs of rice, cottonseed cake, bone meal, additive press correspondence weight than being well mixed, then put into
Granulated in comminutor, size controlling be no more than 1cm, after the completion of take out drying.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example 1 compared with Example 2, does not contain vitamin C and vitamin E component, in addition in the additive
Method and step all same.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example 2 compared with Example 2, the Chinese herbal medicine powder in the additive without fermenting agent fermentation process,
Method and step all same in addition.
Comparative example 3
This comparative example 3 compared with Example 2, does not contain beet extract solution and constituent of chitosan, except this in the additive
Outer method and step all same.
Comparative example 4
This comparative example 4 compared with Example 2, only contains rapeseed oil component in the additive, method and step in addition
All same.
Comparative example 5
This comparative example 5 compared with Example 2, does not contain additive component in the feed, method and step in addition is equal
It is identical.
Control group
Existing commercially available meat sheep feed.
In order to contrast effect of the present invention, the public lamb 70 of sheep of 70 ages in days is selected, average original body mass is 14.22kg, with
Machine is divided into 7 groups, respectively with above-described embodiment 2, comparative example 1, comparative example 2, comparative example 3, comparative example
4th, comparative example 5, the feed feeding corresponding to control group, during management except feed it is different in addition to, remaining condition is identical
And it is suitable, each group lamb is separately raised, free water, continuous feeding 12 weeks, daily respectively at the morning 8.30 with during experiment
The equivalent feeding twice of noon 15.30, is weighed once every two weeks, calculates average daily gain, and feeding is slaughtered all animals after terminating
Kill, split, take longissimus dorsi muscle, its meat quality is tested, the specific correction data of each parameter is as shown in table 1 below, table 2：
Table 1
| CLA total contents（g/100g） | Average daily gain amount（G/ days） | Protein content（g/100g） | |
| Embodiment 2 | 2.01 | 171.4 | 37.0 |
| Comparative example 1 | 1.02 | 142.6 | 24.3 |
| Comparative example 2 | 1.13 | 150.3 | 26.7 |
| Comparative example 3 | 1.07 | 144.1 | 25.2 |
| Comparative example 4 | 0.63 | 104.6 | 16.4 |
| Comparative example 5 | 0.71 | 126.8 | 20.1 |
| Control group | 0.52 | 124.6 | 19.2 |
Upper table 1 is the correction data of lamb growth rate and meat nutrition content in feeding process, it can be seen from upper table 1
The obtained Feed Energy of present invention correspondence is obviously improved the nutrition contents such as the CLA in mutton, accelerates the growth speed of lamb
Degree, with good economic benefit.
Table 2
Note：PH value described in upper table 2 is to determine to butcher rear longissimus dorsi muscle pH using pH meter1（After butchering in 45 ~ 60min）With
pH24 （24 h after butchering）；The yellowish pink carries out overall scoring to mutton using 5 points of standards processed of Japanese Color；Above-mentioned middle pH1、
pH24Available for meat acidizing degree and speed is evaluated, to check whether to produce meat of poor quality, it is considered that pH1Value is less than easy when 5.8
Formed, pH24Value is easily formed when being more than 6.0；Yellowish pink is used for the scarlet degree for evaluating meat outward appearance, and numerical value is bigger, and representative is scarlet.
Upper table 2 is the correction data of mutton retention and appearance characteristics, the Feed Energy of the present invention it can be seen from upper table 2
Effective to improve the storage quality of meat, natural storage is less perishable, and meat yellowish pink is bright-coloured, and outward appearance condition is good, can more inhale
Draw customer to choose, further improve the market competitiveness.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of high-quality meat sheep feed, it is characterised in that by the material composition of following parts by weight：
60 ~ 65 parts of soybean stalks, 10 ~ 15 parts of Alfalfas, 10 ~ 15 parts of rye grasses, 5 ~ 10 parts of sweet potato vines, 6 ~ 8 parts of vinegar grooves, 18 ~ 22
Part corncob, 10 ~ 13 parts of the wheat embryo dregs of rice, 4 ~ 7 parts of cottonseed cakes, 1 ~ 3 part of bone meal, 15 ~ 20 parts of additives；
Described additive by following parts by weight material composition：95 ~ 100 portions of rapeseed oils, 1 ~ 1.5 part of vitamin C, 1 ~ 1.5 part
Vitamin E, 6 ~ 8 parts of medical stone powders, 10 ~ 15 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powders, 1 ~ 2 part of beet extract solution, 2 ~ 5 parts of chitosans.
2. a kind of high-quality meat sheep feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by the material group of following parts by weight
Into：
63 portions of soybean stalks, 12 portions of Alfalfas, 14 portions of rye grasses, 8 portions of sweet potato vines, 7 portions of vinegar grooves, 20 portions of corncobs, 12 portions of wheats
The plumule dregs of rice, 5 parts of cottonseed cakes, 2 parts of bone meal, 18 parts of additives；
Described additive by following parts by weight material composition：98 parts of rapeseed oils, 1.2 parts of vitamin Cs, 1.3 parts of vitamin Es, 7
Part medical stone powder, 12 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powders, 1.5 parts of beet extract solutions, 4 parts of chitosans.
3. a kind of high-quality meat sheep feed according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that of described medical stone powder
Grain size is 150 ~ 200 mesh.
4. a kind of high-quality meat sheep feed according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the system of described Chinese herbal medicine powder
Preparation Method is：
A. following material is weighed by correspondence parts by weight：8 ~ 10 parts of honeysuckles, 6 ~ 8 parts of myrobalans, 2 ~ 4 parts of polygonum perfoliatums, 5 ~ 7 parts of reed rhizomes, 1
~ 3 portions of Chinese bulbuls, 2 ~ 5 portions of rascal, 3 ~ 6 portions of dried orange peels, 7 ~ 10 portions of matrimony vines, 5 ~ 8 portions of hawthorn, 4 ~ 7 portions of radix glycyrrhizaes；
B. the material compositions that are weighed of a will be operated to mix jointly, 200 mesh are crossed after crushing, and to obtain crushed material standby；
C. the crushed material and the clear water of 1.8 ~ 2.2 times of its quality obtained by operation b are mixed and be put into fermentation tank jointly, then added
Sealing and fermenting after crushed material and the fermenting agent of clear water gross mass 3 ~ 5%, it is 38 ~ 41 DEG C to control the temperature during fermentation, fermentation 4 ~
Fermentation material is obtained after 6 days standby；It is double containing bacillus subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, Lactobacillus plantarum in described fermenting agent
Discrimination bacillus；
D. the fermentation material obtained by operation c is carried out obtaining finished product Chinese herbal medicine powder after conventional drying to constant weight.
5. a kind of high-quality meat sheep feed according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described beet extract solution
Preparation method is：Common mix of 4 ~ 5 times of clear water of beet and its gross mass is put into pot, big fire heating boiling is then carried out to it
40 ~ 50min of processing is boiled, the half that original volume is concentrated the filtrate to after filtering is taken out.
6. a kind of preparation method of high-quality meat sheep feed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that be specially：Will be big
Beanstalk stalk, Alfalfa, rye grass, sweet potato vine, vinegar groove, corncob, the wheat embryo dregs of rice, cottonseed cake, bone meal, additive are by correspondence weight
Amount is than after well mixed, then is put into comminutor and granulated, and size controlling is no more than 1cm, after the completion of take out baking
It is dry.
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| CN108967670A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-11 | 杨杰 | A kind of high-quality green sheep feed and preparation method |
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