CN105124260A - Attractant-type beef cattle feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses attractant-type beef cattle feed, and the beef cattle feed is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight of: bread flour 30-35, soybean meal 50-60, pumpkin stem and leaf powder 20-25, jujube vinegar 5-10, table vinegar 3-5, five spice powder 1-2, stems and leaves of Luffa cylindrical 10-15, onions 5-10, stems and leaves of Sagittaria sagittifolia 20-25, celery stems 20-25, stems and leaves of Codonopsis pilosula 4-5, Pterocarpus indicus leaves 4-7, Solidago decurrens 2-3, pericarpium arecae 1-2, herba patriniae 1-2, distiller's grains 20-30, yeast 3-4, attractants 3-4 and a proper amount of water. The beef cattle feed uses the bread flour and the soybean meal as the raw materials, and the attractants are added into the beef cattle feed to increase nutritional ingredients of the beef cattle feed, improve feed intakes and digestion and utilization rates, and accelerate the rapid growth of beef cattle. The prepared beef cattle feed is good in attractant ability, suitable for taste sense demands of the beef cattle and balanced in nutrition, and the beef cattle feed can meet nutritional needs of the beef cattle in the growth process and improve feed digestion and utilization rates, and has good breeding benefits.

Description

A kind of food calling cattle feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly a kind of food calling cattle feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Beef is the food that people from the whole world likes to eat, one of meat product of Chinese's consumption, be only second to pork, beef protein content is high, and fat content is low, so delicious flavour, like by people, containing rich in protein, the compositions such as fat, vitamin B complex, nicotinic acid, calcium, phosphorus, iron, cholesterine.There is the effect improving body resistance against diseases, tonifying spleen and stomach, beneficial gas dish, strengthening the bones and muscles.

Distillers ' grains forms with several pure grain fermentation such as Chinese sorghum, corn, barley, and have the taste of the fermented cereal of comfortable, the roasting fragrant and malty of somewhat, not only can reduce feed cost, and have certain short food, food calling effect to beef cattle.The known ox eating grass of total institute, food calling cattle feed of the present invention, not only adds the preparation of feed to by distillers ' grains, the surface of feed also has the delicate fragrance of grass, not only can improve the price of deed and feed intake, can also promote that beef cattle is healthy, grow fast.

Summary of the invention

The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of food calling cattle feed and preparation method thereof.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

Cattle feed of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Strong flour 30-35, dregs of beans 50-60, pumpkin cauline leaf powder 20-25, jujube vinegar 5-10, vinegar 3-5, five-spice powder 1-2, sponge gourd cauline leaf 10-15, onion 5-10, arrowhead cauline leaf 20-25, stem of celery 20-25, Radix Codonopsis cauline leaf 4-5, red sandalwood leaf 4-7, goldenrod 2-3, shell of areca nut 1-2, field pennycress 1-2, distillers ' grains 20-30, saccharomycete 3-4, phagostimulant 3-4, water are appropriate;

Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: glutinous rice 30-40, kiwi fruit powder 15-20, honey pomelo peel 8-12 processed, egg 1-2, sheep marrow 6-10, camellia oil 5-6, soy sauce 5-6, brown sugar 4-5, common cowpea pericarp 10-15, carrot freeze-dried powder 5-10, red date 4-5, root of three-nerved spicebush 1-2, spina date seed 1-2, bletilla 5-6, fruit of glossy privet 2-3, radix polygonati officinalis 6-7, Laoyin tea 6-7, water are appropriate; Camellia oil, soy sauce are steamed into rice after mixing with glutinous rice and suitable quantity of water by preparation method, are pounded pureed, and dry, granulation, obtains hybrid particles; Brown sugar is added limit heating edge overtime work juice in suitable quantity of water to melt completely, after adding common cowpea pericarp, slow fire is fried to moisture content consumption dry, makes powder, obtains mixed powder; Red date, the root of three-nerved spicebush, spina date seed, bletilla, the fruit of glossy privet, radix polygonati officinalis, Laoyin tea are added slow fire boiling 1-2 hour in suitable quantity of water, filters to obtain decoction liquor; Cook after honey pomelo peel, egg, sheep marrow, the mixing of above-mentioned gained decoction liquor, then put into mixer and stir, dry, powder process, then mix with the hybrid particles of above-mentioned gained, mixed powder and other residual components.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described cattle feed are as follows:

(1) mix with dregs of beans, pumpkin cauline leaf powder, saccharomycete and suitable quantity of water water after being fried by Strong flour slow fire, sealing and fermenting 3-4 days, obtains fermentation materials;

(2) goldenrod, the shell of areca nut, field pennycress are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter sediment, then mix with the fermentation materials of step 1, vinegar, make particle, obtain hybrid particles, for subsequent use;

(3) sponge gourd cauline leaf, onion, arrowhead cauline leaf, stem of celery, Radix Codonopsis cauline leaf, red sandalwood leaf are added suitable quantity of water and break into juice, then grind pulping after mixing with distillers ' grains and other residual components, slurry must be mixed, for subsequent use;

(4) mixing of step 3 slurry is evenly sprayed on the hybrid particles of step 2, dries.

In raw material, goldenrod is composite family goldenrod platymiscium, and taste is pungent, bitter, cool in nature, has effect that is clearing heat and detoxicating, dispelling wind and heat from the body.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Food calling cattle feed of the present invention, adopts Strong flour, dregs of beans as main material, and the phagostimulant of interpolation increases feed Middle nutrition composition, improves feed intake and digestive utilization ratio, accelerates the quick growth of beef.Obtained feed attractant is good, is applicable to the sense of taste demand of ox, balanced in nutrition, can meet beef cattle needs to nutrition in growth course, improves the digestive utilization ratio of feed, has good culture benefit.

Specific embodiments

Below in conjunction with following detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail:

The raw material taking following weight portion (kg) is made: Strong flour 33, dregs of beans 55, pumpkin cauline leaf powder 23, jujube vinegar 7, vinegar 4, five-spice powder 1, sponge gourd cauline leaf 13, onion 8, arrowhead cauline leaf 23, stem of celery 24, Radix Codonopsis cauline leaf 5, red sandalwood leaf 6, goldenrod 2, the shell of areca nut 1, field pennycress 1, distillers ' grains 25, saccharomycete 3, phagostimulant 4, water are appropriate;

Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): glutinous rice 36, kiwi fruit powder 16, honey pomelo peel 11 processed, egg 1, sheep marrow 8, camellia oil 5, soy sauce 5, brown sugar 4, common cowpea pericarp 13, carrot freeze-dried powder 9, red date 4, the root of three-nerved spicebush 1, spina date seed 1, bletilla 5, the fruit of glossy privet 2, radix polygonati officinalis 6, Laoyin tea 6, water are appropriate; Camellia oil, soy sauce are steamed into rice after mixing with glutinous rice and suitable quantity of water by preparation method, are pounded pureed, and dry, granulation, obtains hybrid particles; Brown sugar is added limit heating edge overtime work juice in suitable quantity of water to melt completely, after adding common cowpea pericarp, slow fire is fried to moisture content consumption dry, makes powder, obtains mixed powder; Red date, the root of three-nerved spicebush, spina date seed, bletilla, the fruit of glossy privet, radix polygonati officinalis, Laoyin tea to be added in suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1.5 hours, filter to obtain decoction liquor; Cook after honey pomelo peel, egg, sheep marrow, the mixing of above-mentioned gained decoction liquor, then put into mixer and stir, dry, powder process, then mix with the hybrid particles of above-mentioned gained, mixed powder and other residual components.

The concrete steps of the preparation method of cattle feed are as follows:

(1) mix with dregs of beans, pumpkin cauline leaf powder, saccharomycete and suitable quantity of water water after being fried by Strong flour slow fire, sealing and fermenting 4 days, obtains fermentation materials;

(2) goldenrod, the shell of areca nut, field pennycress are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 2 hours, filter sediment, then mix with the fermentation materials of step 1, vinegar, make particle, obtain hybrid particles, for subsequent use;

(3) sponge gourd cauline leaf, onion, arrowhead cauline leaf, stem of celery, Radix Codonopsis cauline leaf, red sandalwood leaf are added suitable quantity of water and break into juice, then grind pulping after mixing with distillers ' grains and other residual components, slurry must be mixed, for subsequent use;

(4) mixing of step 3 slurry is evenly sprayed on the hybrid particles of step 2, dries.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implement people and beef cattle is equally divided into experimental group and control group two groups according to age in days, body weight, health status, principle that sex ratio is identical by 200 beef cattles, experimental group feeds cattle feed of the present invention, control group feeds traditional cattle feed, experimental period is 3 months, result of the test is: sick rate reduction by 10%, average daily gain raising 17%, the digestive utilization ratio raising 17% of feed, feeding cost reduce by 15%, improve the rate of animals delivered to the slaughter-house of beef cattle.

Claims (2)

1. a food calling cattle feed, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Strong flour 30-35, dregs of beans 50-60, pumpkin cauline leaf powder 20-25, jujube vinegar 5-10, vinegar 3-5, five-spice powder 1-2, sponge gourd cauline leaf 10-15, onion 5-10, arrowhead cauline leaf 20-25, stem of celery 20-25, Radix Codonopsis cauline leaf 4-5, red sandalwood leaf 4-7, goldenrod 2-3, shell of areca nut 1-2, field pennycress 1-2, distillers ' grains 20-30, saccharomycete 3-4, phagostimulant 3-4, water are appropriate;

Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: glutinous rice 30-40, kiwi fruit powder 15-20, honey pomelo peel 8-12 processed, egg 1-2, sheep marrow 6-10, camellia oil 5-6, soy sauce 5-6, brown sugar 4-5, common cowpea pericarp 10-15, carrot freeze-dried powder 5-10, red date 4-5, root of three-nerved spicebush 1-2, spina date seed 1-2, bletilla 5-6, fruit of glossy privet 2-3, radix polygonati officinalis 6-7, Laoyin tea 6-7, water are appropriate; Camellia oil, soy sauce are steamed into rice after mixing with glutinous rice and suitable quantity of water by preparation method, are pounded pureed, and dry, granulation, obtains hybrid particles; Brown sugar is added limit heating edge overtime work juice in suitable quantity of water to melt completely, after adding common cowpea pericarp, slow fire is fried to moisture content consumption dry, makes powder, obtains mixed powder; Red date, the root of three-nerved spicebush, spina date seed, bletilla, the fruit of glossy privet, radix polygonati officinalis, Laoyin tea are added slow fire boiling 1-2 hour in suitable quantity of water, filters to obtain decoction liquor; Cook after honey pomelo peel, egg, sheep marrow, the mixing of above-mentioned gained decoction liquor, then put into mixer and stir, dry, powder process, then mix with the hybrid particles of above-mentioned gained, mixed powder and other residual components.

2. food calling cattle feed according to claims 1, is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:

(1) mix with dregs of beans, pumpkin cauline leaf powder, saccharomycete and suitable quantity of water water after being fried by Strong flour slow fire, sealing and fermenting 3-4 days, obtains fermentation materials;

(2) goldenrod, the shell of areca nut, field pennycress are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter sediment, then mix with the fermentation materials of step 1, vinegar, make particle, obtain hybrid particles, for subsequent use;

(3) sponge gourd cauline leaf, onion, arrowhead cauline leaf, stem of celery, Radix Codonopsis cauline leaf, red sandalwood leaf are added suitable quantity of water and break into juice, then grind pulping after mixing with distillers ' grains and other residual components, slurry must be mixed, for subsequent use;

(4) mixing of step 3 slurry is evenly sprayed on the hybrid particles of step 2, dries.