CN106068865A - A kind of ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device - Google Patents

A kind of ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106068865A
CN106068865A CN201610467336.8A CN201610467336A CN106068865A CN 106068865 A CN106068865 A CN 106068865A CN 201610467336 A CN201610467336 A CN 201610467336A CN 106068865 A CN106068865 A CN 106068865A
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China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
vegerable
liquid storage
irrigation device
fruit
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CN201610467336.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106068865B (en
Inventor
田野
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Anhui Ji Hill Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
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Anhui Ji Hill Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610467336.8A priority Critical patent/CN106068865B/en
Publication of CN106068865A publication Critical patent/CN106068865A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/042Adding fertiliser to watering systems

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device, the fertilizer mechanism that mechanism coordinates is watered including the pouring mechanism for applying fertilizer to many strains fruit and vegerable simultaneously with described, the long cylinder of liquid storage that described pouring mechanism includes being provided with inlet and outlet and the fertilising pipe with described outlet, described liquid storage long cylinder bottom is provided with the transition chamber connected with described fertilising pipe, described transition chamber cylinder long with described liquid storage removably connects, and described fertilising pipe is provided with multiple and described fertilising pipe and is provided with flow control valve;The fertilizer dispersing device that described fertilizer mechanism includes being provided with charging aperture and the fertilizer bucket of discharging opening, be located in described fertilizer bucket connects and stretches to the supply channel of described import and for the reciprocating action frock driving described fertilizer bucket to move horizontally with described discharging opening.Present configuration is compact, easy to use, irrigates and applies fertilizer dual-purpose, being substantially reduced the tradition required labor intensity of pouring, the most convenient, and can make solution mix homogeneously, use uniformly, and efficiency is higher, fruit and vegerable well-grown.

Description

A kind of ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of ecological agriculture, specifically a kind of ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device.
Background technology
Along with social development and the continuous progress of science and technology, in order to improve the yield of crops, people more and more make With fertilizer such as chemical fertilizer, and exquisite fertigation technology, i.e. solid fertilizer is mixed into irrigation advance by people, make irrigation, fertilising with Step is carried out.People are to be sprinkling upon fertilizer by crops to irrigate the most again before, or utilize traditional channel to fill Irrigating fertilising, but this mode increases labor intensity, materials are uneven, inefficient, and effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device, solves traditional irrigation fertilising efficiency relatively The problem that low, effect is poor.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device, including for many strains fruit and vegerable simultaneously The pouring mechanism applied fertilizer and the fertilizer mechanism coordinated with described pouring mechanism, described pouring mechanism includes being provided with inlet and outlet The long cylinder of liquid storage and the fertilising pipe with described outlet, described liquid storage long cylinder bottom is provided with the transition connected with described fertilising pipe Room, described transition chamber cylinder long with described liquid storage removably connects, and described fertilising pipe is provided with multiple and described fertilising pipe and is provided with stream Control valve door;The fertilizer that described fertilizer mechanism includes being provided with charging aperture and the fertilizer bucket of discharging opening, is located in described fertilizer bucket Dispersing device connects and stretches to the supply channel of described import and past for drive described fertilizer bucket to move horizontally with described discharging opening Frock is made in double action.
As preferably, described fertilizer dispersing device includes the rotating shaft being located in described fertilizer bucket, is connected to described rotating shaft and overlaps Be located at outside described rotating shaft filter rotating cylinder, be located in described rotating shaft and be positioned at breaing up blade and being located at institute of described filtration rotating cylinder Stating the axis drive motor that turns on fertilizer bucket, described filtration rotating cylinder connects with described charging aperture.
As preferably, described in break up blade to be provided with through hole and/or tapered protrusion, described through hole and/or described taper convex Rise and break up free arrangement on blade described.
As preferably, described filtration rotating cylinder includes rotating cylinder skeleton and the fertilizer filtering layer being coated on outside described rotating cylinder skeleton.
As preferably, described fertilizer bucket inner bottom part is provided with the guiding slope guiding described discharging opening.
As preferably, described reciprocating action frock includes fixing the holding frame being connected and described holding with described fertilizer bucket The guiding carrier that frame is slidably connected and the hoist engine be located on described guiding carrier and be connected with described holding frame.
As preferably, described holding frame is provided with the first guide wheel portion and the second guide wheel portion, and described guiding carrier is provided with and institute The first rail portion that the first guide wheel portion that states connects and the second rail portion connected with described second guide wheel portion.
As preferably, the long cylinder of described liquid storage is provided with for hiding or the removable cover of exposed described import, described removable cover Two ends are provided with the side cover plate that cylinder both ends of the surface long with described liquid storage are hinged.
As preferably, the long cylinder of described liquid storage being additionally provided with the front and backstop coordinated with described removable cover, described front has Side is had to be connected with described import and opposite side is connected with described supply channel crosses flitch face.
As preferably, being provided with hydraulic pressure sensor in described transition chamber, described fertilising pipe is provided with operated pneumatic valve, described hydraulic pressure Sensor is connected with described operated pneumatic valve, and described operated pneumatic valve is positioned at below described flow control valve.
The technological merit of the present invention is described ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device compact conformation, easy to use, irrigates and applies fertilizer Dual-purpose, it is substantially reduced the required labor intensity of tradition pouring, the most convenient, and solution mix homogeneously can be made, use uniformly, efficiency Higher, fruit and vegerable well-grown.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Seeing Fig. 1, a kind of ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device, including the pouring mechanism for applying fertilizer to many strains fruit and vegerable simultaneously and and casting machine The fertilizer mechanism that structure coordinates, pouring mechanism include being provided with import 11 and the long cylinder of liquid storage 1 of outlet 12 and with executing that outlet 12 connects Fertile pipe 3, liquid storage long cylinder 1 bottom is provided with the transition chamber 8 connected with the pipe 3 that applies fertilizer, and transition chamber 8 cylinder long with liquid storage 1 removably connects, Such as snapping, be spirally connected, clamping etc., the material auxiliary seal such as available rubber ring, fertilising pipe 3 is provided with multiple and fertilising pipe 3 and is provided with Flow control valve 31;Fertilizer mechanism includes the fertilizer bucket 4 being provided with charging aperture 41 and discharging opening 42, the fertilizer being located in fertilizer bucket 4 Material dispersing device 5 connects and stretches to the supply channel 6 of import 11 and reciprocal for drive fertilizer bucket 4 to move horizontally with discharging opening 42 Action frock 7.Fertilising pipe 3 be provided with multiple and fertilising pipe 3 be provided with flow control valve 31, the long cylinder of liquid storage 1 and multiple fertilising pipe 3 Arrange and can the plant of an entire row be applied fertilizer simultaneously.Fertilizer bucket 4 inner bottom part is provided with the guiding slope guiding discharging opening 42 43.Being provided with hydraulic pressure sensor 81 in transition chamber 8, fertilising pipe 3 is provided with operated pneumatic valve 32, hydraulic pressure sensor 81 and operated pneumatic valve 32 Connecting, operated pneumatic valve 32 is positioned at below flow control valve 31, and hydraulic pressure sensor 71 controls operated pneumatic valve according to the signal of hydraulic pressure The action of 32, when hydraulic pressure is higher than setting value, operated pneumatic valve 32 is opened, and when hydraulic pressure is less than certain value, operated pneumatic valve 32 is closed, Having certain pre-standby water in remaining the long cylinder of liquid storage, certain operated pneumatic valve 32 can also manually select and open or close, with Time flow control valve 31 can adjust flow quantity, it is also possible to control opening and closing.
Fertilizer dispersing device 5 includes the rotating shaft 51 being located in fertilizer bucket 4, is connected to rotating shaft 51 and is set in the mistake outside rotating shaft 51 Filter rotating cylinder 52, be located in rotating shaft 51 and be positioned at filter rotating cylinder 52 break up blade 53 and the rotating shaft be located on fertilizer bucket 4 drives Motor 54, filters rotating cylinder 52 and connects with charging aperture 41.Break up blade 53 and be provided with through hole 531 and/or tapered protrusion 532, through hole 531 and/or tapered protrusion 532 breaing up free arrangement on blade 53, through hole 531, tapered protrusion 532 can only arrange one, But both of which arranges effect comprehensively, well, and through hole 531 and tapered protrusion 532 can make to break up blade 53 and revolve with rotating shaft 51 In Zhuaning, the solid fertilizer encountered fully is pulverized, and beats.Filter rotating cylinder 52 include rotating cylinder skeleton 521 and be coated on rotating cylinder skeleton Fertilizer filtering layer 522 outside 521, fertilizer filtering layer 522 can be filter cloth, filter bag, filter membrane etc., is tightly wrapped in rotating cylinder skeleton 521 Outside, for filtering off the impurity in addition to fertiliser granulates.
The long cylinder of liquid storage 1 is provided with for hiding or the removable cover 13 of exposed import 11, and removable cover 13 two ends are provided with and liquid storage The side cover plate 14 that long cylinder 1 both ends of the surface are hinged, the long openning together that import 11 is actually offered on the long cylinder of liquid storage 1, removable cover 13 is just Being used to cover or expose the cover plate of the long openning in this road, side cover plate 14 is used as to connect, it is achieved the upset folding of removable cover 13.Liquid storage Being additionally provided with the front 15 coordinated with removable cover 13 and backstop 16 on long cylinder 1, front 15 has side and is connected and another with import 11 What side was connected with supply channel 6 crosses flitch face 151.Pouring mechanism also includes stretching into the bubbling pipe in the long cylinder of described liquid storage 1 and connection Air pump in described bubbling pipe so that at liquid storage and mixing when being mixed into fertilizer, stir in the long cylinder of liquid storage 1.
Reciprocating action frock 7 includes the guiding that the holding frame 71 that be connected fixing with fertilizer bucket 4 is slidably connected with holding frame 71 Frame 72 and the hoist engine 73 be located on guiding carrier 72 and be connected with holding frame 71.Holding frame 71 is provided with the first guide wheel portion 711 He Second guide wheel portion 712, guiding carrier 72 be provided with the first rail portion 721 connected with the first guide wheel portion 711 and with the second guide wheel portion 712 the second rail portion 722 connected.The guiding carrier 72 substantially parallel placement of cylinder long with liquid storage 1, their basic and cultivation across length The length of the row's fruit and vegerable planted is identical, and holding frame 71 is moved back and forth by hoist engine 73 so that the fertilizer flowed out from fertilizer bucket 4 is equal Even being sprinkled in the long cylinder of liquid storage 1 so that the solution mix homogeneously of allotment in the long cylinder of liquid storage 1, work efficiency is high, and fertilization effect is good, Hoist engine 73 can also arrange digital control system, carries out numerical control operating.

Claims (10)

1. an ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device, it is characterised in that: include pouring mechanism for applying fertilizer to many strains fruit and vegerable simultaneously and The fertilizer mechanism coordinated with described pouring mechanism, described pouring mechanism includes being provided with import (11) and the long cylinder of liquid storage of outlet (12) (1) the fertilising pipe (3) and with described outlet (12) connected, described liquid storage long cylinder (1) bottom is provided with and connects with described fertilising pipe (3) Transition chamber (8), described transition chamber (8) cylinder long with described liquid storage (1) removably connects, described fertilising pipe (3) be provided with multiple and Described fertilising pipe (3) is provided with flow control valve (31);Described fertilizer mechanism includes being provided with charging aperture (41) and discharging opening (42) fertilizer bucket (4), the fertilizer dispersing device (5) being located in described fertilizer bucket (4) connect with described discharging opening (42) and stretch to The supply channel (6) of described import (11) and be used for the reciprocating action frock (7) driving described fertilizer bucket (4) to move horizontally.
A kind of ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fertilizer dispersing device (5) is wrapped Include be located in described fertilizer bucket (4) rotating shaft (51), be connected to described rotating shaft (51) and be set in described rotating shaft (51) mistake outward Filter rotating cylinder (52), be located in described rotating shaft (51) and be positioned at breaing up blade (53) and being located at described of described filtration rotating cylinder (52) Turning axis drive motor (54) on fertilizer bucket (4), described filtration rotating cylinder (52) connects with described charging aperture (41).
A kind of ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that break up described in: and set on blade (53) Through hole (531) and/or tapered protrusion (532), described through hole (531) and/or described tapered protrusion (532) is had to break up leaf described The upper free arrangement of sheet (53).
A kind of ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described filtration rotating cylinder (52) includes Rotating cylinder skeleton (521) and be coated on described rotating cylinder skeleton (521) fertilizer filtering layer (522) outward.
5. according to a kind of ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device according to any one of claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fertilizer bucket (4) inner bottom part is provided with the guiding slope (43) guiding described discharging opening (42).
A kind of ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described reciprocating action frock (7) The guiding carrier (72) being slidably connected including the holding frame (71) being connected fixing with described fertilizer bucket (4) and described holding frame (71) With the hoist engine (73) being located on described guiding carrier (72) and be connected with described holding frame (71).
A kind of ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described holding frame (71) is provided with First guide wheel portion (711) and the second guide wheel portion (712), described guiding carrier (72) is provided with joins with described first guide wheel portion (711) The first rail portion (721) connect and the second rail portion (722) connected with described second guide wheel portion (712).
A kind of ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the long cylinder of described liquid storage (1) Having for hiding or the removable cover (13) of exposed described import (11), described removable cover (13) two ends are provided with cylinder long with described liquid storage (1) side cover plate (14) that both ends of the surface are hinged.
A kind of ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the long cylinder of described liquid storage (1) is upper also Being provided with the front (15) and backstop (16) coordinated with described removable cover (13), described front (15) has side and described import (11) linking and opposite side is connected with described supply channel (6) mistake flitch face (151).
A kind of ecological fruit and vegerable irrigation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described transition chamber is provided with in (8) Hydraulic pressure sensor (81), described fertilising pipe (3) is provided with operated pneumatic valve (32), described hydraulic pressure sensor (81) and described pneumatic operated valve Door (32) connects, and described operated pneumatic valve (32) is positioned at described flow control valve (31) lower section.
CN201610467336.8A 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A kind of ecology fruits and vegetables irrigation device Active CN106068865B (en)

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CN106068865B CN106068865B (en) 2018-05-22

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107466821A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-15 广西桂平市蒙圩镇柱强种养专业合作社 A kind of ecological irrigation device with gear-driving fertilizer mixer structure
CN107466820A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-15 广西桂平市蒙圩镇柱强种养专业合作社 One kind guides deep root ecology irrigation device
CN107535315A (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-01-05 广西桂平市蒙圩镇柱强种养专业合作社 A kind of ecological irrigation device with mixing plant
CN107568035A (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-01-12 广西桂平市蒙圩镇柱强种养专业合作社 A kind of fruits and vegetables irrigation device with high-efficiency stirring fertilizer mechanism
CN107691187A (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-02-16 广西桂平市蒙圩镇柱强种养专业合作社 A kind of hybrid ecological irrigation device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10271903A (en) * 1997-03-31 1998-10-13 Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd Manuring device
CN203482614U (en) * 2013-09-28 2014-03-19 左传厚 Self-propelled water and fertilizer integration irrigation machine
CN204579119U (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-08-26 刘波 Forest seedling nursing fertilising servicing unit
CN204656685U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-23 天津道信食品有限公司 Automation sea sedge pulverizes filter
CN205179731U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-27 福建天恒建设集团有限公司 Intelligent configuration solution feed system of municipal garden fertilizer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10271903A (en) * 1997-03-31 1998-10-13 Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd Manuring device
CN203482614U (en) * 2013-09-28 2014-03-19 左传厚 Self-propelled water and fertilizer integration irrigation machine
CN204579119U (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-08-26 刘波 Forest seedling nursing fertilising servicing unit
CN204656685U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-23 天津道信食品有限公司 Automation sea sedge pulverizes filter
CN205179731U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-27 福建天恒建设集团有限公司 Intelligent configuration solution feed system of municipal garden fertilizer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107466821A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-15 广西桂平市蒙圩镇柱强种养专业合作社 A kind of ecological irrigation device with gear-driving fertilizer mixer structure
CN107466820A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-15 广西桂平市蒙圩镇柱强种养专业合作社 One kind guides deep root ecology irrigation device
CN107535315A (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-01-05 广西桂平市蒙圩镇柱强种养专业合作社 A kind of ecological irrigation device with mixing plant
CN107568035A (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-01-12 广西桂平市蒙圩镇柱强种养专业合作社 A kind of fruits and vegetables irrigation device with high-efficiency stirring fertilizer mechanism
CN107691187A (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-02-16 广西桂平市蒙圩镇柱强种养专业合作社 A kind of hybrid ecological irrigation device

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