CN204047153U - A kind of drip irrigation of control automatically liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant - Google Patents
A kind of drip irrigation of control automatically liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN204047153U CN204047153U CN201420376108.6U CN201420376108U CN204047153U CN 204047153 U CN204047153 U CN 204047153U CN 201420376108 U CN201420376108 U CN 201420376108U CN 204047153 U CN204047153 U CN 204047153U
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- liquid manure
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Abstract
A kind of drip irrigation of control automatically liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant, comprise car body, car body is provided with filtering water tank, medicine fertilizer dissolves blending tank, filter, liquid manure blending tank and PLC, filtering water tank connects medicine fertilizer respectively through the first water pump and dissolves blending tank and liquid manure blending tank, medicine fertilizer dissolves blending tank and connects the second water pump through filter, second water pump connects liquid manure blending tank, and liquid manure blending tank connects irrigation liquid efferent duct through the 3rd water pump; Liquid manure blending tank water inlet pipe is provided with the first pressure sensor, first-class gauge, liquid manure blending tank feed tube is provided with the second pressure sensor, second gauge, irrigation liquid efferent duct is provided with the 3rd pressure sensor, the 3rd flowmeter, each pressure sensor, flowmeter are connected with PLC, drive the motor of each water pump to be all connected with PLC.The irrigation liquid mixed can be transported in drip irrigation pipe network by the utility model, realizes liquid manure proportioning evenly accurate, and ensures to export irrigation liquid pressure and stability of flow.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of watering appliance, particularly automatically controls drip irrigation liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant.
Background technology
Highly energy-consuming in traditional farming, problem such as waste resource etc. obtain the concern of people day by day, and such as, water in traditional planting and fertilizer are all spray respectively, and hand labor intensity is large, and spray and uneven, and liquid manure concentration is difficult to control, and affects the absorption of crop.Along with progressively promoting the use of of drip irrigation technique, water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation is developed rapidly.Water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation technique is a new agricultural technology most advanced, the most practical, the most most popular in the world today, utilize drip irrigation pipe to crop root irrigation, fertilising, pesticide grown, the effect of fertilizer, medicine can be played to greatest extent, economize on water, joint is fertile, medication is few, have important realistic meaning to lifting agricultural modernization level.Water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation need set up water-fertilizer integral pumping plant, agricultural chemicals, chemical fertilizer is fully mixed by proportioning with water, supply drip irrigation pipe network.Water-fertilizer integral pumping plant is divided into fixed liquid manure pumping plant and portable liquid manure pumping plant, but above-mentioned two kinds of pumping plants are at present by manual operation mixing liquid manure, automaticity is low, cost of labor is high, and be easily affected by human factors the situation appearing at liquid manure proportioning inequality, affect water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is providing the automatic control drip irrigation liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant that a kind of automaticity is high, liquid manure proportioning is even accurately, output liquid manure pressure flow is stable.
Problem described in the utility model realizes with following technical proposals:
A kind of drip irrigation of control automatically liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant, comprise the car body with road wheel, described car body is provided with filtering water tank, medicine fertilizer dissolves blending tank, filter, liquid manure blending tank and PLC, distribution quartz sand layer in described filtering water tank, active carbon layer, open up garnet layer, filtering water tank inlet tube connects water source, filtering water tank outlet pipe connects medicine fertilizer respectively through the first water pump and dissolves blending tank water inlet pipe and liquid manure blending tank water inlet pipe, medicine fertilizer dissolves blending tank drain pipe and connects filter, filter connects the second water pump, second water pump connects liquid manure blending tank feed tube, liquid manure blending tank drain pipe connects irrigation liquid efferent duct through the 3rd water pump, described liquid manure blending tank water inlet pipe is provided with the first pressure sensor and first-class gauge that are connected with PLC, described liquid manure blending tank feed tube is provided with the second pressure sensor and second gauge that are connected with PLC, described irrigation liquid efferent duct is provided with the 3rd pressure sensor and the 3rd flowmeter that are connected with PLC, drives the motor of each water pump to be all connected with PLC.
Above-mentioned automatic control drip irrigation liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant, described medicine fertilizer dissolves blending tank and is provided with liquid hybrid electric motor, and liquid hybrid electric motor drives the stirring vane be arranged in medicine fertilizer dissolving blending tank to rotate; Described liquid manure blending tank is provided with liquid manure hybrid electric motor, and liquid manure hybrid electric motor drives the stirring vane be arranged in liquid manure blending tank to rotate, and liquid hybrid electric motor, liquid manure hybrid electric motor are connected with PLC.
Above-mentioned automatic control drip irrigation liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant, described medicine fertilizer dissolves blending tank water inlet pipe and is provided with control valve.
Above-mentioned automatic control drip irrigation liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant, described PLC connects human-computer interaction interface.
Above-mentioned automatic control drip irrigation liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant, described car body is also provided with diesel engine and immersible pump.
Above-mentioned automatic control drip irrigation liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant, described liquid hybrid electric motor, liquid manure hybrid electric motor, the first water pump, the second water pump and the 3rd water pump all adopt variable-frequency motor.
Three water pumps that the utility model arranges filtering water tank on moveable car body, fertilizer dissolves blending tank, filter, liquid manure blending tank, PLC and driven by variable-frequency motor respectively, the operation such as raw water filtration, medicine fertile dissolving, liquid manure mixing, irrigation liquid output can be completed, the water-fertilizer-pesticide irrigation liquid mixed is transported in drip irrigation pipe network, water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated drop irrigation is carried out to crop.The utility model arranges pressure sensor and flowmeter at three test points, the pressure signal and flow signal that different test point gathers is fed back to PLC, PLC makes analysis to the pressure signal gathered and flow signal, control the rotating speed of each water pump, automatic adjustment liquid manure ratio, realize irrigation liquid proportioning evenly accurate, and ensure to export irrigation liquid pressure and stability of flow, avoid the anhydrous or excessive booster phenomenon of pressure of drip irrigation system generation pressure end less than normal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, each list of reference numerals is: 1, car body, 2, diesel engine, 3, PLC, 4, human-computer interaction interface, 5, irrigation liquid efferent duct, 6, 3rd pressure sensor, 7, 3rd flowmeter, 8, 3rd water pump, 9, liquid manure blending tank drain pipe, 10, liquid manure blending tank, 11, second water pump, 12, second pressure sensor, 13, second gauge, 14, liquid manure blending tank feed tube, 15, first pressure sensor, 16, first-class gauge, 17, liquid manure blending tank water inlet pipe, 18, filter, 19. medicine fertilizer dissolve blending tank drain pipe, 20, medicine fertilizer dissolves blending tank, 21, medicine fertilizer dissolves blending tank water inlet pipe, 22, control valve, 23, first water pump, 24, filtering water tank outlet pipe, 25, filtering water tank, 25-1, open up garnet layer, 25-2, active carbon layer, 25-3, quartz sand layer, 26, immersible pump, 27, filtering water tank inlet tube, 28, road wheel, 29, liquid hybrid electric motor, 30, liquid manure hybrid electric motor.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model comprises the car body 1 with road wheel 28, and car body is provided with filtering water tank 25, medicine fertilizer dissolves blending tank 20, filter 18, liquid manure blending tank 10, PLC 3 and three water pumps.Filtering water tank 25 is introduced at water source after filtration water pot inlet tube 27, after filtration water pot inside quartz sand 25-3, active carbon layer 25-1, open up the multiple filtrations such as garnet layer 25-1, the biofiltrations such as impurity and algae such as the silt particle in former water, suspension, colloid are fallen, prevent impurity clogging drip irrigation pipe, the blowoff valve can opened below tank body after long-time use is emptying by impurity.The lid that medicine fertilizer dissolves blending tank 20 top can be opened, and adds agricultural chemicals and the chemical fertilizer of needs mixing.Clear water after filtration is dissolved blending tank water inlet pipe 21 through medicine fertilizer by the first water pump 23 to be introduced medicine fertilizer dissolving blending tank 20, introduces liquid manure blending tank 10 through liquid manure blending tank water inlet pipe 17, and the fertile blending tank water inlet pipe 21 that dissolves of medicine is provided with control valve 22.Dissolve blending tank 20 at medicine fertilizer, the high concentration medical fertilizer liquid after driving stirring vane to be fully uniformly mixed by liquid hybrid electric motor 29 introduces liquid manure blending tank 10 by the second water pump 11 again after filter 18 filters.Liquid manure blending tank 10 is in order to fully to mix the clear water of filtering water tank with high concentration medical fertilizer liquid, liquid manure blending tank 10 is provided with liquid manure hybrid electric motor 30, liquid manure hybrid electric motor drives the stirring vane be arranged in liquid manure blending tank to rotate, medical fertilizer liquid is fully mixed with clear water, reach the irrigation liquid after irrigation liquid requirement, introduce irrigation liquid efferent duct 5 by liquid manure blending tank drain pipe 9 through the 3rd water pump 8, provide irrigation liquid by irrigation liquid efferent duct to drip irrigation pipe network.
Still referring to Fig. 1, described liquid manure blending tank water inlet pipe 17 is provided with the first pressure sensor 15 and first-class gauge 16 that are connected with PLC, described liquid manure blending tank feed tube 14 is provided with the second pressure sensor 12 and second gauge 13 that are connected with PLC, and described irrigation liquid efferent duct 5 is provided with the 3rd pressure sensor 6 and the 3rd flowmeter 7 that are connected with PLC.Drive the first water pump, the second water pump respectively, three motors of the 3rd water pump are the variable-frequency motor be connected with PLC.Liquid hybrid electric motor 29, liquid manure hybrid electric motor 30 are also controlled by PLC.
Still referring to Fig. 1, diesel-driven generator 2 and immersible pump 26 are equipped with described movable pump station as stand-by provision, when not having external power supply and pressure water source, can ensure that described movable pump station runs well.
Still referring to Fig. 1, during utility model works, start PLC, according to the signal that the first pressure sensor 15, first-class gauge 16 and the second pressure sensor 12, second gauge 13 feed back, control the rotating speed of the first water pump 23 and the second water pump 11, ensure that constant flow flows into liquid manure blending tank 10, to reach the liquid manure mixing ratio needed for setting; The irrigation liquid mixed is transported in drip irrigation pipe network and goes by the 3rd water pump 8, and according to the signal that the 3rd pressure sensor 6, the 3rd flowmeter 7 feed back to, control pressure of supply water and the flow of drip irrigation pipe network, to avoid the anhydrous or excessive booster phenomenon of pressure of pressure end less than normal.
Claims (6)
1. one kind controls drip irrigation liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant automatically, comprise the car body (1) with road wheel, it is characterized in that: described car body is provided with filtering water tank (25), medicine fertilizer dissolves blending tank (20), filter (18), liquid manure blending tank (10) and PLC (3), distribute in described filtering water tank quartz sand layer (25-3) successively, active carbon layer (25-2), open up garnet layer (25-1), filtering water tank inlet tube (27) connects water source, filtering water tank outlet pipe (24) connects medicine fertilizer respectively through the first water pump (23) and dissolves blending tank water inlet pipe (21) and liquid manure blending tank water inlet pipe (17), medicine fertilizer dissolves blending tank drain pipe (19) and connects filter (18), filter connects the second water pump (11), second water pump connects liquid manure blending tank feed tube (14), liquid manure blending tank drain pipe (9) connects irrigation liquid efferent duct (5) through the 3rd water pump (8), described liquid manure blending tank water inlet pipe (17) is provided with the first pressure sensor (15) and first-class gauge (16) that are connected with PLC, described liquid manure blending tank feed tube (14) is provided with the second pressure sensor (12) and second gauge (13) that are connected with PLC, described irrigation liquid efferent duct (5) is provided with the 3rd pressure sensor (6) and the 3rd flowmeter (7) that are connected with PLC, drives the motor of each water pump to be all connected with PLC.
2. automatic control drip irrigation liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described medicine fertilizer dissolves blending tank (20) and is provided with liquid hybrid electric motor (29), and liquid hybrid electric motor drives the stirring vane be arranged in medicine fertilizer dissolving blending tank to rotate; Described liquid manure blending tank (10) is provided with liquid manure hybrid electric motor (30), and liquid manure hybrid electric motor drives the stirring vane be arranged in liquid manure blending tank to rotate, and liquid hybrid electric motor, liquid manure hybrid electric motor are connected with PLC.
3. automatic control drip irrigation liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described medicine fertilizer dissolves blending tank water inlet pipe (21) and is provided with control valve (22).
4. automatic control drip irrigation liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described PLC (3) connection human-computer interaction interface (4).
5. automatic control drip irrigation liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described car body (1) is also provided with diesel engine (2) and immersible pump (26).
6. automatic control drip irrigation liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described liquid hybrid electric motor, liquid manure hybrid electric motor, the first water pump, the second water pump and the 3rd water pump all adopt variable-frequency motor.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420376108.6U CN204047153U (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | A kind of drip irrigation of control automatically liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant |
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CN201420376108.6U CN204047153U (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | A kind of drip irrigation of control automatically liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130184877A1 (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2013-07-18 | Craig S. Malsam | Pumping system and method for controlling it |
CN105830868A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-10 | 杨淑祥 | Multifunctional irrigation vehicle for floral nursery |
CN106359016A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 南宁鼎金生物科技有限公司 | Moveable double-side spraying device for garden cultivation |
CN106508232A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-22 | 中国矿业大学 | Water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for water turbine driving reel type sprinkling machine |
CN107646282A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of portable liquid manure integrated apparatus |
CN109566355A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-05 | 浙江天姿园林建设有限公司 | A kind of irrigation system that can be water-saving |
CN110603944A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2019-12-24 | 青岛农业大学 | Liquid manure medicine integration system |
CN111656940A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-09-15 | 张艳霞 | Control method for water conservancy irrigation |
CN111656939A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-09-15 | 张艳霞 | Irrigation device |
-
2014
- 2014-07-09 CN CN201420376108.6U patent/CN204047153U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130184877A1 (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2013-07-18 | Craig S. Malsam | Pumping system and method for controlling it |
CN105830868A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-10 | 杨淑祥 | Multifunctional irrigation vehicle for floral nursery |
CN106359016A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 南宁鼎金生物科技有限公司 | Moveable double-side spraying device for garden cultivation |
CN106508232A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-22 | 中国矿业大学 | Water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for water turbine driving reel type sprinkling machine |
CN107646282A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of portable liquid manure integrated apparatus |
CN109566355A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-05 | 浙江天姿园林建设有限公司 | A kind of irrigation system that can be water-saving |
CN109566355B (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-11-10 | 浙江天姿园林建设有限公司 | Irrigation system capable of saving water |
CN110603944A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2019-12-24 | 青岛农业大学 | Liquid manure medicine integration system |
CN111656940A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-09-15 | 张艳霞 | Control method for water conservancy irrigation |
CN111656939A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-09-15 | 张艳霞 | Irrigation device |
CN111656939B (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2022-07-26 | 张艳霞 | Irrigation device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141231 Termination date: 20200709 |