CN207269364U - Orchard liquid manure quantitative drip irrigation device - Google Patents
Orchard liquid manure quantitative drip irrigation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207269364U CN207269364U CN201720675320.6U CN201720675320U CN207269364U CN 207269364 U CN207269364 U CN 207269364U CN 201720675320 U CN201720675320 U CN 201720675320U CN 207269364 U CN207269364 U CN 207269364U
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- water
- mother liquor
- valve
- main
- drip irrigation
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 210000003608 Feces Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000000749 insecticidal Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000001370 Mediastinum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
A kind of orchard liquid manure quantitative drip irrigation device is the utility model is related to, fertilizer amount is difficult to the deficiency controlled when solving fertilising at present.Liquid manure drip irrigation appliance includes cistern(1), water pump, water-main(5), mother liquor mixing arrangement etc..Mother liquor dissolves mixing pit(8)In upper installed filter bag(13), inlet orifice(12)Positioned at filter bag(13)Top, Insecticide sprayer(9)Water inlet and mother liquor dissolving mixing pit(8)The liquid outlet of bottom is connected;Water outlet is divided into two-way, passes through circulating valve all the way(10)Flow back to mother liquor dissolving mixing pit(8), another way is by noting fertile valve(11)After flow to water-main(5), and by main control valve(3)Water mixing, then by filter(4)After pour.The utility model employs filtration apparatus in different parts, not clogging drip irrigation hole;During dissolving, stirred by the fertilizer on hydraulic shock filter screen and recirculated water, fertilizer dissolving is abundant, and fertilising is uniform, laborsaving, ensures that fruit quality is stablized.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to application technical field, and in particular to a kind of orchard liquid manure quantitative drip irrigation device.
Background technology
Fruit not only needs substantial amounts of water source in growth, it is also necessary to certain nutrient is supplemented at regular time and quantity, to protect
Demonstrate,prove its normal growth, during existing orchard planting, use is usually manual priming and fertilising, and when irrigating, pours water and apply
Fertilizer is carried out separately, and can not mix the irrigation for carrying out liquid manure, also have using drip irrigation appliance, but be all to use single water
Fertilizer dilution mixing pit, is precipitated because of variety classes chemical fertilizer mother liquor in mixing or by generation, so being required for after each fertilising clear
Wash stainless steel and remove residual, service efficiency is low, and when being poured water and being applied fertilizer, worker mostly irrigates plant with personal experience
It is controlled with dose, not only under efficiency, excessively relies on personal experience, differs the water surely met in crop growth
And nutrient, cause fruit quality taste difference, can not meet the needs of large-scale standardized production.
The content of the invention
It is low and without standard measure that the utility model can not apply a variety of fertilizer at the same time to solve existing orchard, liquid manure applies efficiency
The problem of control, there is provided a kind of not clogging drip irrigation hole, fertilizer dissolving is abundant, and fertilising is uniform, sufficient, labour-saving orchard liquid manure trickle irrigation
Device, to ensure that fruit quality is stablized.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:A kind of orchard liquid manure quantitative drip irrigation device, including cistern
1st, water pump 2, main valve 3, filter 4, water-main 5, mother liquor mixing arrangement and drip irrigation pipe 6;The water pump 2 is divided to two after flowing out
Branch, one flows directly into water-main 5, another Zhi Liuxiang mother liquors mixing arrangement by the control of main valve 3.
The mother liquor mixing arrangement include mother liquor pond water injection valve 7, inlet orifice 12, mother liquor dissolving mixing pit 8, Insecticide sprayer 9,
Circulating valve 10 and the fertile valve 11 of note.The mother liquor dissolving mixing pit 8 is cylinder with a scale, wherein upper installed filter bag 13,
And inlet orifice 12 is located at 13 top of filter bag, the water inlet and mother liquor of the Insecticide sprayer 9 outside mother liquor dissolving mixing pit 8 are molten
The liquid outlet of 8 bottom of solution mixing pit is connected.The water outlet of Insecticide sprayer 9 is divided into two-way, and it is molten to flow back to mother liquor by circulating valve 10 all the way
Mixing pit 8 is solved, another way mixes, upon mixing by flowing to water-main 5 after noting fertile valve 11 with the water after main valve 3
Water-main 5 be equipped with filter 4, connected afterwards between water-main 5 and each drip irrigation pipe 6 with pressure regulator valve 14, drip irrigation pipe 6 arranges
In orchard plant mediastinum band.
In mother liquor dissolved dilution path, fertilizer is placed on filter bag 13, water passes through mother liquor pond water injection valve 7 and oral siphon
Mouthfuls 12 enter mother liquors dissolving mixing pits 8, and mixed solution is flowed out by the water outlet of Insecticide sprayer 9, when needing to be stirred mother
During liquid, circulating valve 10 is opened, liquid is back in mother liquor dissolving mixing pit 8, fertilizer is sufficiently mixed in water circulation.It is fully mixed
After conjunction, circulating valve 10 is closed, opens the fertile valve 11 of note, fertilizer mother liquor flows to water-main 5 and passed through with after the water of main valve 3 mixes
By carrying out sprinkler irrigation fertilization after filter 4.
When in orchard plant need at the same time apply variety classes chemical fertilizer when, for avoid variety classes chemical fertilizer mother liquor mix when
React to each other or produce precipitation, the mother liquor mixing arrangement is 3-5 groups, be specially cistern 1 water pass through it is another after water pump 2
One flows to 3-5 group mother liquor mixing arrangements, and connection is controlled by the mother liquor pond water injection valve 7 of every group of mother liquor mixing arrangement;Every group of mother liquor
Flowed to after dissolved dilution by being spaced a distance after the fertile valve 11 of note on water-main 5 between main valve 3 and filter 4.
The utility model scientific structure design is reasonable, has the features such as simple in structure, high efficient and reliable, easy to operate, solves
Existing orchard irrigation means efficiency is low, can not standardized management the problem of, while avoid different mother liquors mixing during fertilising
The drawbacks of afterwards or by precipitation is produced, orchard management cost of labor is reduced while improving orchard irrigation fertilising efficiency and quality,
Technology is provided for orchard scale expanding production to ensure.
The utility model employs filtration apparatus in different parts, not clogging drip irrigation hole;During dissolving, pass through hydraulic shock mistake
Fertilizer and recirculated water stirring on strainer, fertilizer dissolving is abundant, and fertilising is uniform, sufficient, laborsaving, ensures that fruit quality is stablized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is 2 structure diagram of the utility model embodiment.
In figure:Cistern 1, water pump 2, main valve 3, filter 4, water-main 5, drip irrigation pipe 6, mother liquor pond water injection valve 7 are female
Liquid dissolves mixing pit 8, and Insecticide sprayer 9, circulating valve 10, notes fertile valve 11, inlet orifice 12, filter bag 13, pressure regulator valve 14.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of orchard liquid manure quantitative drip irrigation device, including cistern 1, water pump 2, main valve 3, filter 4,
Water-main 5, mother liquor mixing arrangement and drip irrigation pipe 6;The water that the water pump 2 flows out bifurcates, and one is controlled directly by main valve 3
Flow to water-main 5, another Zhi Liuxiang mother liquors mixing arrangement.
The mother liquor mixing arrangement include mother liquor pond water injection valve 7, inlet orifice 12, mother liquor dissolving mixing pit 8, Insecticide sprayer 9,
Circulating valve 10 and the fertile valve 11 of note;The mother liquor dissolving mixing pit 8 is cylinder with a scale, wherein the upper filtering for installing opening
Bag 13, and inlet orifice 12 be located at 13 top of filter bag, the water inlet of the Insecticide sprayer 9 outside mother liquor dissolving mixing pit 8 and
The liquid outlet of 8 bottom of mother liquor dissolving mixing pit is connected;The water outlet of Insecticide sprayer 9 is divided into two-way, is flowed back to all the way by circulating valve 10
Mother liquor dissolves mixing pit 8, and another way is mixed with the water after main valve 3 by flowing to water-main 5 after noting fertile valve 11,
Mixed water-main 5 is equipped with filter 4, is connected afterwards between water-main 5 and each drip irrigation pipe 6 with pressure regulator valve 14, trickle irrigation
Pipe 6 is arranged in orchard plant mediastinum band.
Implementation process is:By arranging drip irrigation pipe 6 arranged side by side in orchard mediastinum band, the direct trickle irrigation plant root of water is allowed, so that
The utilization rate of irrigation water is effectively improved, and then ensures that the soil of plant is irrigated, stablizes the yield and quality for improving plant.Work as orchard
When internal plant needs to apply single chemical fertilizer, the chemical fertilizer of respective amount is poured on the filter bag 13 of mother liquor dissolving mixing pit 8, opened
Dynamic water pump 2, water wash away filter bag 13 by mother liquor pond water injection valve 7 and inlet orifice 12 and are sufficiently mixed dilution with chemical fertilizer, when reaching
Mother liquor pond water injection valve 7 is closed during the solution of required concentration, pressure opening circulating valve 10, starts Insecticide sprayer 5, solution is back to mother liquor molten
Solve in mixing pit 8, so that dilution is uniformly mixed, when ensuring that solution closes circulating valve 10 after mixing, open the fertile valve of note
11, solution is reached water-main 5 with carrying out sprinkler irrigation fertilization after by filter 4 after the water of main valve 3 mixes.Main water delivery
Connected between pipe 5 and each drip irrigation pipe 6 with pressure regulator valve 14, adjusting each pressure regulator valve 14 ensures that hydraulic pressure is identical in each bar drip irrigation pipe, and liquid manure mixes
Close liquid and plant root is directly poured by each pressure regulator valve 14 and drip irrigation pipe 6, it is ensured that water and nutrient of the plant in growth,
Promote the healthy growth of plant.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2:A kind of orchard liquid manure quantitative drip irrigation device, the plant inside orchard need to apply at the same time not of the same race
During class chemical fertilizer, to react to each other or producing precipitation when avoiding variety classes chemical fertilizer mother liquor from mixing, while three groups of mother liquor mixing are enabled
Device.Embodiment is with embodiment 1, and difference is, the water of cistern 1 passes through 3 groups of another Zhi Liuxiang after water pump 2
Mother liquor mixing arrangement, connection is controlled by the mother liquor pond water injection valve 7 of every group of mother liquor mixing arrangement;Pass through after every group of mother liquor dissolved dilution
It is spaced a distance and is flowed on water-main 5 between main valve 3 and filter 4 after the fertile valve 11 of note.Water-main and each drip irrigation pipe
Between connected with pressure regulator valve 14, drip irrigation pipe is arranged in orchard plant mediastinum band.
Implementation process is:The chemical fertilizer of respective amount is poured into respectively on the filter bag 13 of mother liquor dissolving mixing pit 8, open three
The mother liquor pond water injection valve 7 of mother liquor dissolved dilution path, start water pump 2, water by wash away filter bag 13 and chemical fertilizer be sufficiently mixed it is dilute
Release, when which group reaches required concentration, close its mother liquor pond water injection valve 7, start 5 pressure opening circulating valve 10 of Insecticide sprayer, solution is flowed back
Mixing pit 8 is dissolved to mother liquor, so that dilution is uniformly mixed, when ensuring that solution closes circulating valve 10 after mixing, is opened
The fertile valve 11 of note and main valve 3, make fertilizer mother liquor apply fertilizer after being mixed with the water of water-main after filter 4, liquid manure mixes
Close liquid and plant root is directly poured by each pressure regulator valve 14 and drip irrigation pipe 6, it is ensured that water and nutrient of the plant in growth,
Promote the healthy growth of plant.
Embodiment 3
A kind of orchard liquid manure quantitative drip irrigation device, embodiment is with embodiment 2, and difference is, cistern 1
Water pass through 5 groups of mother liquor mixing arrangements of another Zhi Liuxiang after water pump 2.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. orchard liquid manure quantitative drip irrigation device, it is characterised in that:Including cistern(1), water pump(2), main valve(3), mistake Filter(4), water-main(5), mother liquor mixing arrangement and drip irrigation pipe(6);The water pump(2)The water of outflow bifurcates, one by Main valve(3)Control flows directly into water-main(5), another Zhi Liuxiang mother liquors mixing arrangement;The mother liquor mixing arrangement includes mother liquor pond water injection valve(7), inlet orifice(12), mother liquor dissolving mixing pit(8), Insecticide sprayer (9), circulating valve(10)With the fertile valve of note(11);The mother liquor dissolves mixing pit(8)For cylinder with a scale, wherein upper installed The filter bag of opening(13), and inlet orifice(12)Positioned at filter bag(13)Top, dissolves mixing pit positioned at mother liquor(8)Exterior Insecticide sprayer(9)Water inlet and mother liquor dissolving mixing pit(8)The liquid outlet of bottom is connected;Insecticide sprayer(9)Water outlet be divided into two Road, passes through circulating valve all the way(10)Flow back to mother liquor dissolving mixing pit(8), another way is by noting fertile valve(11)After flow to water-main (5), and by main valve(3)Water mixing afterwards, water-main upon mixing(5)It is equipped with filter(4), main water delivery afterwards Pipe(5)With each drip irrigation pipe(6)Between with pressure regulator valve(14)Connection, drip irrigation pipe(6)It is arranged in orchard plant mediastinum band.
- 2. liquid manure quantitative drip irrigation device in orchard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cistern(1)Water pass through water Pump(2)Another groups of Zhi Liuxiang 3-5 mother liquor mixing arrangement afterwards, by the mother liquor pond water injection valve of every group of mother liquor mixing arrangement(7)Control Connect;By noting fertile valve after every group of mother liquor dissolved dilution(11)After be spaced a distance and flow to water-main(5)Upper main valve(3) With filter(4)Between.
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CN201720675320.6U CN207269364U (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Orchard liquid manure quantitative drip irrigation device |
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CN201720675320.6U CN207269364U (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Orchard liquid manure quantitative drip irrigation device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109121635A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-01-04 | 四川金象赛瑞化工股份有限公司 | A kind of method of homogeneous fertilizer apparatus and balance fertilizing |
CN113557922A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-29 | 广州甘蔗糖业研究所海南甘蔗育种场 | Cowpea integrated drip irrigation cultivation method and integrated drip irrigation system thereof |
CN113575252A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-02 | 广州甘蔗糖业研究所海南甘蔗育种场 | Planting method of banana parents and integrated drip irrigation system thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-06-12 CN CN201720675320.6U patent/CN207269364U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109121635A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-01-04 | 四川金象赛瑞化工股份有限公司 | A kind of method of homogeneous fertilizer apparatus and balance fertilizing |
CN113557922A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-29 | 广州甘蔗糖业研究所海南甘蔗育种场 | Cowpea integrated drip irrigation cultivation method and integrated drip irrigation system thereof |
CN113575252A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-02 | 广州甘蔗糖业研究所海南甘蔗育种场 | Planting method of banana parents and integrated drip irrigation system thereof |
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