CN106066110A - Refrigerator - Google Patents
Refrigerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106066110A CN106066110A CN201610132874.1A CN201610132874A CN106066110A CN 106066110 A CN106066110 A CN 106066110A CN 201610132874 A CN201610132874 A CN 201610132874A CN 106066110 A CN106066110 A CN 106066110A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- state
- cold
- producing medium
- suppressor
- condensation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 140
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 140
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 19
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
- F25D21/04—Preventing the formation of frost or condensate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/12—Sensors measuring the inside temperature
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides condensation rejection and the refrigerator of energy-efficient performance of the radiator of the edge of opening that a kind of improvement is arranged on casing.This refrigerator has kind of refrigeration cycle, and this kind of refrigeration cycle includes: compressor;It is arranged on the radiator more than in the Machine Room of casing, side, end face and the back side;It is arranged on the condensation suppressor of the edge of opening of casing;Stream switching part;And relief portion, stream switching part is able to carry out the first state and the second state, in the first state, cold-producing medium according to radiator, condensation suppressor end side to another side, the sequential flowing of relief portion, in the second state, cold-producing medium according to radiator, condensation suppressor another side to end side, the sequential flowing of relief portion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerator.
Background technology
Background technology as the art, it is known that patent documentation 1.
In patent documentation 1, disclose as cold-producing medium switching stream make cold-producing medium according to " cross valve 24 → radiating tube 17 →
Dew eliminating tube 18 " sequential flowing carry out the first switching state of preferential energy-efficient performance, and make cold-producing medium according to " cross valve 24 → anti-dew
Pipe 18 → radiating tube 17 " sequential flowing carry out second switching state (0014 section, Fig. 1,2) of preferential anti-dew.Radiating tube 17 is buried underground
In the back part of refrigerator main body 1, dew eliminating tube 18 is mounted on the separating part of the circumference in the front openings portion of storeroom 2~6
Place's (0010 section).
In the first switching state, it is possible to the cold-producing medium making temperature be reduced by radiating tube 17 is flowed in dew eliminating tube 18
Dynamic (0014 section).And under the second switching state, flow in radiating tube 17 again by making cold-producing medium first flow in dew eliminating tube 18
Dynamic, it is possible to make the cold-producing medium that temperature is higher flow in dew eliminating tube 18.
Prior art literature
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2012-17920 publication
Summary of the invention
Invention to solve the technical problem that
In patent documentation 1, about cold-producing medium flowing order, it is possible to utilize cross valve 24 switch radiating tube 17 relative to
Dew eliminating tube 18 is formerly still rear.In the first switching state, the cold-producing medium after radiating tube 17 dispels the heat flows into dew eliminating tube 18,
Gradually become low temperature in dew eliminating tube 18, thus the upstream side of dew eliminating tube 18 (radiating tube 17 side) flow be gas-liquid two-phase region or
The cold-producing medium of liquid phase region upstream side, temperature is higher.And under the second switching state, flow through the cold-producing medium stream before radiating tube 17
Enter dew eliminating tube 18, thus the cold-producing medium of the downstream of dew eliminating tube 18 (radiating tube 17 side) also lie substantially in gas-liquid two-phase region or
Liquid phase region upstream side, is therefore the cold-producing medium that temperature is higher.Therefore, switch with second in the case of the first switching state
In the case of state, radiating tube 17 side (upstream side during the first switching state, downstream during the second switching state of dew eliminating tube 18
Side) flow is all the cold-producing medium that temperature is higher, so the influx that heat is in storehouse is relatively big, energy-efficient performance there is also
Room for improvement.
The technological means of solution problem
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides the refrigerator with kind of refrigeration cycle, and described kind of refrigeration cycle includes: compressor;If
Put the radiator more than in the Machine Room of casing, side, end face and the back side;It is arranged on the edge of opening of described casing
Condensation suppressor;Stream switching part;And relief portion, described refrigerator is characterised by: described stream switching part is able to carry out
One state and the second state, wherein, in described first state, described cold-producing medium is according to described radiator, described condensation suppressor
End side to another side, the sequential flowing of described relief portion, in described second state, described cold-producing medium is according to described heat radiation
Device, described condensation suppressor another side to end side, the sequential flowing of described relief portion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the refrigerator of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the Section A-A figure of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the figure of the configuration representing the radiator in the refrigerator being arranged on embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section of the adiabatic partition wall representing embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the synoptic diagram of the composition of the kind of refrigeration cycle of the refrigerator representing embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the figure of the state of the cold-producing medium within radiator pipe arrangement schematically showing embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is that the figure of the state of the cold-producing medium within radiator pipe arrangement schematically showing embodiment 1 (expands liquid phase region
The situation in territory).
Fig. 8 is the mollier diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 9 is the figure of the summary of the Temperature Distribution on the pipe arrangement surface of the condensation suppressor illustrating to constitute embodiment 1.
Figure 10 is the figure of the switching composition of the kind of refrigeration cycle of the refrigerator representing embodiment 1.
Figure 11 is that the figure of the summary of the Temperature Distribution on the pipe arrangement surface of the condensation suppressor representing and constituting embodiment 1 is (by the
One state and the situation of the second combinations of states).
Figure 12 is the pie graph of the kind of refrigeration cycle of the refrigerator representing embodiment 2.
Figure 13 is the figure lasting change of the surface temperature of the septation cover representing embodiment 2.
Figure 14 is the concept map of the computer heating control of the condensation suppressor of embodiment 2.
Figure 15 is the pie graph of the kind of refrigeration cycle of embodiment 3.
Figure 16 is the pie graph (have selected the situation of relief portion 73) of the kind of refrigeration cycle of embodiment 3.
Figure 17 is the pie graph (have selected the situation of relief portion 67) of the kind of refrigeration cycle of embodiment 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Following while referring to the drawings while the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.For same element mark
Same labelling, and same explanation is not repeated.
The various elements of the present invention it is not absolutely required to independently exist, and such as, multiple elements are formed as
One parts, element are formed by multiple parts, certain element is a part for other element, certain structure
Becoming a part for key element and the part repetition of other element, these are all feasible.
(embodiment 1)
According to the present embodiment, for being arranged on the condensation suppressor at the casing front openings edge of refrigerator, it is possible in suppression
While condensation, the temperature of the cold-producing medium of flowing in this condensation suppressor is maintained the relatively low temperature of ratio, further, it is possible to make
In condensation suppressor, the time average of the temperature of the cold-producing medium of flowing is closer value.Thereby, it is possible to improve energy-conservation
The refrigerator of performance.
[refrigerator 1 and edge of opening]
Fig. 1 is the front view of the refrigerator 1 of embodiment 1.The casing 10 of refrigerator 1 has storage as described below from top successively
Hide room, i.e. cold room 2, ice-making compartment 3 and upper strata refrigerating chamber 4, lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5, the vegetable compartment 6 of left-right situs.Refrigerator 1 has
Door for the opening of each storeroom of opening and closing.These are point revolving, for the opening of opening and closing cold room 2 about row
Refrigerating-chamber door 2a, 2b, and it is respectively used to the taking out of opening of opening and closing ice-making compartment 3, upper strata refrigerating chamber 4, lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5, vegetable compartment 6
Pull-type ice-making compartment door 3a, upper strata refrigerating chamber door 4a, lower floor refrigerating chamber door 5a and vegetable compartment door 6a.Below by ice-making compartment 3, upper strata
Refrigerating chamber 4, lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5 are referred to as refrigerating chamber 7.
The casing 10 contacted with door 2a, 2b, 3a, 4a, 5a, 6a when door 2a, 2b, 3a, 4a, 5a, 6a close
The front ends of adiabatic partition wall 28,40,29, is respectively arranged with septation cover 36a, 36b, 36c.It addition, be arranged at refrigerator 1
The front of the adiabatic partition wall 46 of bottom surface sections is also equipped with septation cover 36d.By in casing 10 at door 2a, 2b, 3a, 4a, 5a, 6a
Closed mode under the position that contacts with these be referred to as edge of opening, septation cover (separating part) 36 is arranged on this edge of opening.
When door 3a, 4a, 5a, 6a of drawing and pulling type open, due to storehouse outside air and openings contact, it is thus possible to produce knot
Dew.To this end, the opening part near these, it is provided with the pipe arrangement (condensation suppressor 53) for cold-producing medium flowing.By to knot
Dew suppressor 53 supplies the cold-producing medium of heat, it is possible to the condensation of suppression edge of opening.Condensation suppressor 53 is covered by septation cover 36.
Fig. 2 is the Section A-A figure of Fig. 1.Cold room 2, upper strata refrigerating chamber 4 and ice-making compartment 3 are separated by adiabatic partition wall 28, under
Layer refrigerating chamber 5 and vegetable compartment 6 are separated by adiabatic partition wall 29.
In the cooler receiving room 8 at the substantially back that cooler 14 is arranged in lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5, utilization is arranged on cold
But the fan 9 above device 14, is transported to cold room 2, upper strata refrigerating chamber 4, lower floor by the cold air having carried out heat exchange with cooler
Each storerooms such as refrigerating chamber 5, ice-making compartment 3.
In the case of the cold room cooling operating that cold room 2 is cooled down, open cold room air door 20 and close cold
Freeze room air door 21, and cold air is transported in cold room 2.
In the case of the refrigerating chamber cooling operating that refrigerating chamber 7 is cooled down, close cold room air door 20 and open cold
Freeze room air door 21, and cold air is transported in upper strata refrigerating chamber 4, lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5 and ice-making compartment 3.Cold room 2 and refrigerating chamber 7
Temperature detected by the refrigerator temperature sensor 41 being arranged in storehouse, freezer temperature sensor 42, according to the temperature in storehouse,
There is the operating simultaneously cold room 2 and refrigerating chamber 7 cooled down, now cold room air door 20 and refrigerating chamber air door 21 are all beaten
Open, to each storeroom blowing cooling air.
[radiator 50~52, condensation suppressor 53]
Fig. 3 is the figure of the configuration representing the radiator being arranged in refrigerator 1.Such as can use as radiator and be arranged in
The pipe arrangement for cold-producing medium flowing of the near surface of casing 10.First radiator 50 is arranged in the rear side bottom of refrigerator 1
Machine Room 39 in.Second radiator 51 and the 3rd radiator 52 are embedded in the side adiabatic wall of refrigerator 1.Condensation suppressor 53
It is arranged at part or all of edge of opening.Second radiator the 51, the 3rd radiator 52 can also be along the end face of refrigerator 1
Or back side configuration, replace arranging along side.Although it addition, preferably including first radiator the 50, second radiator 51 and
Three radiators 52 whole, but as long as it is above to have any one.
Condensation suppressor 53 be arranged on (region A), the centre (region B) of refrigerating chamber 5 near vegetable compartment 6, refrigerating chamber 7 upper
Near portion (region C), the heat radiation from cold-producing medium is utilized to be heated by edge of opening.The end of condensation suppressor 53 can be understood as
It it is the part supplying the pipe arrangement of cold-producing medium flowing to leave from edge of opening.Fig. 3 illustrates situation as described below, i.e. cold-producing medium
Edge of opening flowing below the lateral vegetable compartment 6 in Machine Room 39, after the edge of opening through refrigerating chamber 7, through freezing
The edge of opening of room 7 and vegetable compartment 6 side moves towards Machine Room 39 effluent.In the case of Gai, condensation suppressor 53 in, it is possible to from
Pipe 57 described later arrives the some d of the edge of opening below vegetable compartment 6 as one end, with from the beginning of the edge of opening of vegetable compartment 6 side
The point f of flow channel switching valve 48 is gone to as the other end through pipe 58.Condensation suppressor 53 be arranged to include with refrigerating chamber door 3a,
The edge of opening of 4a, 5a contact but it also may be arranged to include edge of opening and and the clamshell doors that the door 6a with vegetable compartment contacts
The edge of opening of door 2a, 2b contact of the cold room of formula.It addition, the quantity of the cold room of refrigerator 1 and refrigerating chamber is the most particularly
Limit.And, the door type of each storeroom can be any person in drawing and pulling type and door-opening type.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section of the adiabatic partition wall 29,40 as one of edge of opening example.The pipe of condensation suppressor 53
Arranging in the way of substantially contacting with septation cover 36b, 36c, this septation cover 36b, 36c contact with door 3a, 4a, 5a or are positioned at them
Vicinity.When cold-producing medium flowing in the suppressor 53 that condenses, it is possible to utilize heat 44 that septation cover 36a, 36b, 36c heating is come
Suppression condensation.But, condensation suppressor 53 also can produce the heat 45 to refrigerating chamber heating.Therefore, condensation can suppressed
In temperature range, preferably make the temperature of the cold-producing medium of flowing in condensation suppressor 53 relatively low.
Divide similarly, for contacting with door 3a, 4a, 6a or being positioned at the thermal insulation near them with adiabatic partition wall 29,40
Septation cover 36a, the 36d in next door 28,46, is also equipped with the suppressor 53 that condenses.
At the side of refrigerator 1 or the back side that are provided with the second radiator the 51, the 3rd radiator 52, although around may set
Put heater unit etc., but owing to condensation suppressor 53 is embedded in the open side of casing 10, so being not readily susceptible to around refrigerator 1
The impact of variations in temperature drastically.By condensation suppressor 53 being arranged among radiator 50~52 and condensation suppressor 53
Most downstream, it is possible to be effectively reduced the temperature of the cold-producing medium flowed in relief portion 67.
[kind of refrigeration cycle]
Fig. 5 is the synoptic diagram of the composition of kind of refrigeration cycle.Refrigerator 1 utilizes the circulation next life of the cold-producing medium produced by kind of refrigeration cycle
Become cold air.The pipe 55 of the discharge side of the compressor 24 being compressed cold-producing medium is connected with the first radiator 50.From the first heat radiation
Device 50 is sequentially connected with the second radiator 51 and the 3rd radiator 52, the opening 74 of flow channel switching valve 48.Can also be provided for
Cool down the mechanic chamber fan 54 of the first radiator 50.
The inside of flow channel switching valve 48 has the valve body 78 being provided with stream 93,94.Flow channel switching valve 48 includes 4 openings
74,75,76,77 and valve body 78.As described later, such as by utilizing stepping motor (not shown) etc. to make valve body 78 rotate, energy
Enough the opening 74~77 connected with stream 93,94 is switched over.
In Fig. 5, the state of example is the first state described later, and opening 74,75 connects with stream 93, opening 76,77 and stream
94 connections.Kind of refrigeration cycle under this state is illustrated.
First, the cold-producing medium within flow channel switching valve 48 is flowed into from opening 74, by stream 93, opening by pipe 56
After 75, flow out to the pipe 57 that one end and flow channel switching valve 48 with the suppressor 53 that condenses are connected.Afterwards, cold-producing medium is from condensation suppression
One end d of device 53 flows to other end f, passes through the pipe 58 that the other end and flow channel switching valve 48 with condensation suppressor 53 are connected, from
Opening 77 flows into the inside of flow channel switching valve 48.Flow into the cold-producing medium within flow channel switching valve 48 to be flowed by stream 94, opening 76
Go out to pipe 59.
Flow in cooler 14 after flowing out to the cold-producing medium drying device 66 of pipe 59, relief portion 67, pipe 68.At cooler
The outlet side of 14 connects the pipe 70 with heat exchange department 69, and this heat exchange department 69 is arranged near relief portion 67 and is thus able to
Heat exchange is carried out with the cold-producing medium of flowing in relief portion 67.It flow to compressor 24 through pipe 70 by the cold-producing medium after cooler 14
Suction side.
Relief portion 67 is used for making cold-producing medium reduce pressure, it is possible to use the various known composition such as capillary tube, expansion valve.Condensation presses down
Device 53 processed is arranged at most downstream side among radiator 50~52 and condensation suppressor 53, is located nearest to subtract in these parts
The position of splenium 67.
[the phase state of cold-producing medium]
Fig. 6 is the figure of the state schematically showing the cold-producing medium within radiator.To the first radiator 50 (region ac),
The refrigerant condition of second radiator 51 and the 3rd radiator 52 (region cd), condensation suppressor 53 (region df) inside is said
Bright.Each position in kind of refrigeration cycle shown in labelling a~f and Fig. 5 shown in Fig. 6 is corresponding, and labelling a represents compressor 24
Discharge side, labelling b represents that cold-producing medium is changed into the point in gas-liquid two-phase region from vapor phase areas, and labelling c represents the first radiator 50
And between the second radiator 51, labelling d represents one end of condensation suppressor 53, and labelling e represents that cold-producing medium is from gas-liquid two-phase region
Being changed into the point of liquid phase region, labelling f represents the other end of condensation suppressor 53.Labelling d, f the most also illustrate.Herein,
The situation that from the d side, one end of condensation suppressor 53, cold-producing medium is flow to other end f side illustrates.
Compress through compressor 24 and become the cold-producing medium of High Temperature High Pressure and be in the vapor phase areas being made up of gas phase composition 71.Adjust
Whole piping length and/or the rotating speed etc. of mechanic chamber fan 54 so that cold-producing medium is incited somebody to action by the first to the 3rd radiator 50~52
Heat is discharged into outside storehouse, and before arriving one end d of condensation suppressor 53, is changed to by gas phase composition 71 and liquid phase ingredient
The state that among gas-liquid two-phase region that 72 are obtained by mixing and the liquid phase region that is made up of liquid phase ingredient 72, enthalpy is bigger.From effectively
From the viewpoint of suppression condensation, at one end d of condensation suppressor 53, the cold-producing medium of flowing is preferably gas-liquid two-phase region.And
And, preferably it is adjusted so that the cold-producing medium of flowing is liquid phase region at the other end f of condensation suppressor 53.Carry out herein
Adjust, so that being vapor phase areas before the midway of the first radiator 50 (region ab), from the midway of the first radiator 50 to knot
The midway (region be) of dew suppressor 53 is gas-liquid two-phase region, from the midway of condensation suppressor 53 to the other end (region ef) is
Liquid phase region.Therefore, in the cold-producing medium stream of Fig. 5, the temperature of the end 53f of the outflow side of condensation suppressor 53 is used for flowing into
The end 53d of side is low.
Flow channel switching valve 48, by switching the first state and the second state as described later, changes cold-producing medium at pipe
57, condensation suppressor 53 and pipe 58 in flowing order.I.e., in the first state, cold-producing medium is according to pipe 57, condensation suppressor
53, the sequential flowing of pipe 58, and flow to other end f from one end d in condensation suppressor 53.And in the second condition, press
Look after 58, condense suppressor 53, the sequential flowing of pipe 57, and flows to one end d from other end f in condensation suppressor 53.
Herein, it is possible to make from opening 75 to the piping length of opening 77, i.e. pipe 57, condensation suppressor 53 and the pipe arrangement of pipe 58
The lower limit of length is for example, from discharge side end (Fig. 5 in place of labelling a) the joining to relief portion 67 upstream side of compressor 24
The 10% of length of tube, 15%, 20%, 25%.If increasing this piping length, then cold-producing medium mistake of flowing in condensation suppressor 53
Gradually becoming low temperature in journey, what flowed in the downstream of condensation suppressor 53 becomes the temperature cold-producing medium than relatively low liquid phase region,
It is possible to suppression invades the hot intrusion volume in storehouse.On the other hand, pipe 57, condensation suppressor 53 and the piping length of pipe 58
Higher limit can be such as from the discharge side end of compressor 24 to relief portion 67 upstream side the 50% of piping length, 40%,
30%.If shortening this piping length, then the upstream side of condensation suppressor 53 is by such as gas-liquid two-phase region or upstream, liquid phase region
The refrigerant heat that the temperature of side is higher, it is possible to effectively suppress condensation.That is, the upstream side of condensation suppressor 53 becomes easy
Heating is it is thus possible to effectively suppress condensation, and downstream then suppresses heating it is thus possible to suppress hot intrusion volume.
It addition, can make the lower limit of the piping length of condensation suppressor 53 is such as pipe 57, condensation suppressor 53 and pipe
The 50% of the piping length of 58,65%, 80%.If increasing the piping length of condensation suppressor 53, then condensation suppressor 53 is upper
The cold-producing medium of the liquid phase region higher for gas-liquid two-phase region or temperature that trip effluent is dynamic, and downstream flowing for temperature ratio
The cold-producing medium of relatively low liquid phase region, is readily available the effect above.Further, due to downstream that is first shape of the suppressor 53 that condenses
In the pipe 57 under pipe the 58, second state under state, flowing is the liquid phase refrigerant that density is higher, so by making pipe 57, pipe 58
Shorter, it is suppressed that the refrigerant amount enclosed in kind of refrigeration cycle.Now, pipe 57 and the respective piping length of pipe 58 both can substantially phases
Together can also be different, but from the viewpoint of the symmetry when the switching improving aftermentioned first state and the second state, the most greatly
Cause identical.Set piping length as described above, under any state of the first state described later and the second state, due to
The cold-producing medium of the liquid phase region higher for gas-liquid two-phase region or temperature of the upstream side flowing of condensation suppressor 53, and downstream
Effluent dynamic for temperature than the cold-producing medium of relatively low liquid phase region, therefore, it is possible to increase one end and the other end of condensation suppressor 53
Temperature difference.Thereby, it is possible to simultaneously perform condensation suppression and to from edge of opening to the suppression of the hot intrusion volume in storeroom.Knot
Flow in a part for dew suppressor 53 is the cold-producing medium of liquid phase region, so one end of condensation suppressor 53 is produced with the other end
Raw temperature difference.From the viewpoint of the suppression simultaneously performing condensation suppression and hot intrusion volume, preferably produce the temperature of more than 1 DEG C
Difference.
Fig. 7 represents the state expanding the cold-producing medium in the case of liquid phase region compared with the situation exemplified by Fig. 6.Fig. 8
It it is the mollier diagram that refrigerant condition is described.Fig. 8 (a) corresponds to Fig. 7 corresponding to Fig. 6, Fig. 8 (b).Point a-f shown in Fig. 8 is corresponding
The pressure of the cold-producing medium at each point a-f shown in Fig. 5 and specific enthalpy.
Such as, in the case of increasing the decompression amount of relief portion 67, or mechanic chamber fan 54 is made to run up and carry
In the case of the high heat dispersion of the first radiator 50, from the kind of refrigeration cycle that gas-liquid two-phase regional change is liquid phase region
Point e moves to upstream side e1.Therefore, the liquid phase region (region ef) shown in Fig. 6 is extended to the (region, liquid phase region shown in Fig. 7
E1f), the liquid phase region occupied in the pipe arrangement of the 4th condensation suppressor 53 increases.Thus, the temperature reduction of cold-producing medium presses down from condensation
The position of the upstream side of device 53 processed starts, and the enthalpy of the liquid phase refrigerant of the other end f of condensation suppressor 53 is from mollier diagram
The point f of shown Fig. 8 (a) is reduced to the some f of Fig. 8 (b).Therefore, compared with Fig. 8 (a), in the case of Fig. 8 (b), flow into relief portion
The specific enthalpy of the cold-producing medium of 67 reduces.Thereby, it is possible to increase carries out the enthalpy difference of the cold-producing medium of heat exchange at heat exchange department 69, so joint
Can performance be improved.
Fig. 9 is the figure of the summary of the Temperature Distribution that condensation suppressor 53 (interval df) is described.Fig. 9 (a) corresponds to Fig. 6, Fig. 9
B () corresponds to Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 (a), (b) either case under, the upstream side (interval de, de1) of condensation suppressor 53 is gas-liquid two-phase district
Territory, therefore refrigerant temperature keeps certain, but interval ef, e1f are liquid phase region, and therefore refrigerant temperature is gradually lowered, and is positioned at
The mean temperature of the edge of opening of the 53f side, end of condensation suppressor 53 becomes TC, TC1.In increasing condensation suppressor 53
Liquid phase region length Fig. 9 (b) in the case of, due to condensation suppressor 53 pipe arrangement in become liquid phase region length increase
Greatly, therefore TC1 is less than TC.
[switching of kind of refrigeration cycle]
Figure 10 is to represent the figure that the switching of kind of refrigeration cycle is constituted.Flow channel switching valve 48 allows hand in condensation suppressor 53 and flows
The direction of dynamic cold-producing medium.
Figure 10 (a) is to represent to make cold-producing medium from including that the region A of edge of opening of vegetable compartment 6 is to including refrigerating chamber 7 top
The figure of the first state of region C flowing of edge of opening.Figure 10 (b) represents makes cold-producing medium flow to region A from region C
The figure of the second state.
The flowing of the cold-producing medium under the first state is same as described above, therefore the flowing for the cold-producing medium under the second state is carried out
Explanation.In the second condition, make valve body 78 rotation from the first state being arranged within flow channel switching valve 48, make opening 74,
77 connect with stream 94, and opening 75,76 connects with stream 93.By the cold-producing medium after the first to the 3rd radiator 50~52 from opening
Mouthfuls 74 to flow into flow channel switching valves 48 internal, after the pipe 58 being connected with opening 77 flows out, from the conduct of the suppressor 53 that condenses another
Flow to the A side, region as one end d in the C side, region of end f.Afterwards, cold-producing medium is again flowed into from opening 75 by pipe 57
Flow channel switching valve 43 is internal.Flow into the pipe that the cold-producing medium within flow channel switching valve 43 flows out to be connected with opening 76 by stream 93
59。
Figure 11 is the figure of the summary of the Temperature Distribution representing condensation suppressor 53.Figure 11 (a) is the condensation under the second state
The Temperature Distribution of the cold-producing medium of flowing in suppressor 53, Figure 11 (b) is by the case of the first state and the second combinations of states
The Temperature Distribution of the cold-producing medium of flowing in condensation suppressor 53.Wherein, the system of flowing in the condensation suppressor 53 under the first state
The Temperature Distribution of cryogen is identical with shown in Fig. 9 (b).It addition, each temperature shown in Figure 11 (b) is the value after time average.
When maintaining the first state, the cold-producing medium of liquid phase region is in the condensation entirety of suppressor 53 or the part in downstream
Middle flowing, near the downstream of this condensation suppressor 53 i.e. other end, (region C) easily becomes low temperature, easily produces condensation.Right
This, switch to the second state to change the flow direction of cold-producing medium such that it is able to make gas-liquid two-phase region or upstream, liquid phase region
Cold-producing medium (temperature TC2) the inflow region C that the temperature of side is higher.Now, as exemplified by Figure 11 (a), region A flows
That dynamic is cold-producing medium (the temperature TA1 < TC2=of liquid phase region.First state and the second state are such as alternately performed substantially phase
Deng time time, as exemplified by Figure 11 (b), compared with the first state and the second state, condensation suppressor 53 temperature
Distribution becomes uniform.
Regardless of the switching state of flow channel switching valve 48, as it has been described above, the upstream side of condensation suppressor 53 becomes easy
Heating is it is thus possible to effectively suppress condensation, and downstream then suppresses heating it is thus possible to suppress hot intrusion volume.On the other hand, pass through
The switching of first state and second state is repeated, it is possible to make the time averaging of temperature of condensation suppressor 53 be distributed in respectively
Dew point temperature is all exceeded on individual point.It addition, such as in the first state by the upstream of the higher refrigerant heat of temperature
Side (region A), it is also possible to by switching to the second state to suppress heating, similarly for being compared by temperature in the second condition
The upstream side (region C) of high refrigerant heat, it is also possible to by switching to the first state to suppress heating.Thus, condensation presses down
The upstream side of device 53 processed and downstream all can suppress hot intrusion volume while suppression condensation.
About the switching time of the first state Yu the second state, such as, can cannot pass through system because compressor 24 stops
Cryogen carries out heating thus causes the moment that easily condense, that in cooling operating, compressor 24 stops, maybe will carry out cooler
Moment of predetermining performs before the defrosting operating of 14 etc..Specifically, such as temperature is reached at freezer temperature sensor 42
Make in the refrigerator that compressor 24 stops during TF, reach temperature (TF+0.3 DEG C) to (TF+2.0 DEG C) at freezer temperature sensor 42
In the case of the set point of temperature of scope, such as, reach than temperature TF in the case of the temperature of high about 0.9 DEG C, carry out the first state with
The switching of the second state.It addition, such as in the defrosting operation start stipulated time of first 10 minutes to 60 minutes of cooler 14, example
Before the operation start 30 minutes of defrosting, carry out the switching of the first state and the second state.
Furthermore it is possible in the case of the stipulated time of the scope that continue for 10 minutes to 60 minutes in each state, i.e. basis
First state is switched over by the time with the second state.Such as, switch to the second state when the first state has carried out 20 minutes,
The first state is switched to when the second state has carried out 20 minutes.
It is further possible to the first state and the second state are arranged priority.For instance, it is possible to it is main in cooling operating
Use the first state, before only maybe will carrying out defrosting operating before above-mentioned compressor 24 will stop, using the second state.It addition,
Such as can all the time compressor 24 drive after immediately from the beginning of the first state.In the case of switching over according to the time, also
Can extend the time before switching over the first state, the such as first state is 30 minutes, and the second state is 10 minutes.
In addition it is also possible to be respectively provided with 1 or the temperature of more than 2 on the septation cover 36 in the downstream of condensation suppressor 53
Degree sensor (not shown), switches over when reaching below set point of temperature.Temperature sensor and humidity sensor are the most respective
Be arranged on condensation suppressor 53 one end d and other end f in one or both at.Press down alternatively, it is also possible to be arranged on condensation
The substantial mid-portion of device 53 processed.
Additionally, also such as be able at hinged cover 16 arrange temperature sensor and humidity sensor to measure extraneous air
Temperature and humidity, in the period that the first state performs, the temperature near other end condensation suppressor 53 being detected reaches dew
The second state is switched to after below some temperature.Similarly, it is possible in the period that the second state performs, condensation suppressor detected
The temperature of the adjacent one end of 53 switches to the first state after reaching below dew point temperature.About the switching in the case of these, in inspection
Measure after reaching below dew point temperature, it is contemplated that to condensation drippage before time, can such as just to detect time, 20 minutes
Afterwards, after 30 minutes any one in, after 40 minutes and after 50 minutes is that the upper limit is to carry out above-mentioned switching for lower limit another one.Separately
Outward, it is contemplated that the time that after reaching below dew point temperature, condensation grows, the upper limit preferably 20 minutes or 30 minutes.
According to the present embodiment, it is possible to the temperature of suppression condensation suppressor 53 both sides (region A and region C) reduces and suppresses knot
Dew.It addition, by the direction switching cold-producing medium, it is possible in suppression condensation suppressor 53, the temperature of arbitrary portion becomes than other portion
The temperature divided is high, reduces the hot intrusion volume in storehouse.
(embodiment 2)
Embodiment 2 is illustrated.The structure of embodiment 2 is divided by can be same as in Example 1 beyond lower point.
Figure 12 is the figure of the composition of the kind of refrigeration cycle representing embodiment 2.The flow channel switching valve 43 of the present embodiment is except first
Outside state and the second state, additionally it is possible to perform to make cold-producing medium bypass be not passed through the third state of condensation suppressor 53.Thus
Edge of opening can be suppressed overheated.
Figure 12 (a) is the figure representing the first state.The other end of the pipe 56 being connected with the 3rd radiator 52 is connected to stream
The opening 60 of the entrance side of switching valve 43.The inside of flow channel switching valve 43 includes valve seat 65 and valve body 64.It is provided with at valve seat 65
The opening 60,61,62,63 being connected respectively with pipe 56,57,58,59.In the first state, flow channel switching valve is flowed into from opening 60
Cold-producing medium within 43, flows out to pipe 57 by opening 61 from flow channel switching valve 43.Flow successively through pipe 57 at cold-producing medium, condensation presses down
After one end of device 53 processed to another side and pipe 58, cold-producing medium again flows into flow channel switching valve from the opening 62 being connected with pipe 58
43 is internal.Owing to opening 62 is connected with opening 63 by groove 80, thus it is flowed into the cold-producing medium within flow channel switching valve 43 and flows out to
The pipe 59 being connected with opening 63.
Figure 12 (b) is the figure representing the third state.When make valve body 64 rotate and after open communication 60 and opening 63, from opening
60 flow into the pipe 59 that the cold-producing medium within flow channel switching valve 43 flows out to be connected with opening 63.Therefore, it is possible to suppression cold-producing medium exists
Condensation suppressor 53 flows.
Figure 12 (c) is the figure representing the second state.After making valve body 64 rotate and being fixed on assigned position, flow from opening 60
Enter and flow out from the pipe 58 being connected with opening 62 to the cold-producing medium within flow channel switching valve 43, from the other end stream of condensation suppressor 53
To one end.Cold-producing medium, after the pipe 57 by being connected with condensation suppressor 53, flows into flow channel switching valve 43 from opening 61 internal.By
In groove 81, opening 61 is connected with opening 63, thus be flowed into cold-producing medium within flow channel switching valve 43 from being connected with opening 63
Pipe 59 flows out.
Figure 13 be edge of opening temperature last one of change example.Cold-producing medium will be made to flow in condensation suppressor 53 add
First state and second state of hot edge of opening are referred to as adding heat run.By the most non-for the third state of bypass condensation suppressor 53
Add heat run.The present embodiment is carried out add heat run and the time switching state repeatedly of non-heated operating according to predetermine
Control.Thus, the average surface temperature of edge of opening can be reduced compared with the situation of embodiment 1.Therefore, suppress further
Heat intrusion in storehouse.
Figure 14 is the concept map of the computer heating control of condensation suppressor 53, and transverse axis is relative humidity, and the longitudinal axis is condensation suppressor
The heating ratio of 53.Such as, in the case of the RH2 that relative humidity is higher, because the possibility of the surface sweating at edge of opening
Property higher, making cold-producing medium in the ratio of condensation suppressor 53 effluent dynamic time (tA2) so increasing, reducing and making cold-producing medium at knot
The ratio of the time (tB2) of the bypass-side flowing of dew suppressor 53.On the contrary, in the case of the RH1 that humidity is relatively low, because
The probability step-down of the surface sweating of edge of opening, it is possible to shorten the time making cold-producing medium move at condensation suppressor 53 effluent
Ratio (tA1), increase the ratio (tB1) of time making cold-producing medium in the bypass-side flowing of condensation suppressor 53.
About the control adding heat run and non-heated operating, it is possible to similarly to Example 1, according to by being arranged on refrigerator 1
On storehouse outside temperature and humidity around humidity sensor 38 obtains outside temperature sensor 37, storehouse refrigerator be controlled.Also
Temperature Humidity Sensor can be set at edge of opening, the temperature humidity detected according to it, utilize flow channel switching valve 43 to cut
Change control, so that not producing condensation at edge of opening.Worry the problem of installation space with because contacting with edge of opening
Interference between door seal and in the case of causing hot intrusion volume to increase, outside storehouse, outside temperature sensor 37 and storehouse, humidity sensor 38 also may be used
To be arranged on the end face of refrigerator 1.
(embodiment 3)
Embodiment 3 is illustrated.The structure of embodiment 3 is divided by can be same as in Example 2 beyond lower point.
Figure 15 is the pie graph of kind of refrigeration cycle.The kind of refrigeration cycle of the present embodiment except switching the first to the third state in addition to,
Relief portion 67 and relief portion 73 can also be switched.
In the case of heat load in storehouse is less, such as, in the case of the opening and closing of door 2~6 is less, make compressor 24
Low-speed running, and correspondingly select the relief portion 73 that decompression amount is bigger, then energy-efficient performance is improved.On the other hand, in storehouse
Heat load relatively big in the case of, such as in the case of the disposable food loaded in substantial amounts of refrigerator 1 to be saved in, permissible
Make compressor 24 run up, select the relief portion 67 that decompression amount is less, play higher cooling performance.
The other end of the pipe 56 being connected with the 3rd radiator 52 is connected to the opening 82 of the entrance side of flow channel switching valve 47.Stream
The inside of road switching valve 47 includes valve seat 90 and valve body 89.It is respectively arranged with connect corresponding with pipe 56,57,58,91,92 at valve seat 90
The opening 82,83,85,84,86 connect.Flow channel switching valve 47 be have 5 openings 82 being connected with pipe 56,57,58,91,92~
The five-way valve of 86.
Figure 16, Figure 17 are the pie graphs of each switching state representing kind of refrigeration cycle.Figure 16 (a), (b), (c) each represent
On the basis of have selected relief portion 73, other makes strong second shape that cold-producing medium flows in the same manner as the second state of embodiment 1
State, makes the strong third state that cold-producing medium flows in the same manner as the third state, and makes cold-producing medium flow in the same manner as the first state
Strong first state.These are referred to as strong state.
Figure 17 (a), (b), (c) each represent on the basis of have selected relief portion 67, other and the second shape of embodiment 1
State similarly makes weak second state that cold-producing medium flows, and makes the weak third state that cold-producing medium flows in the same manner as the third state, and
Weak first state that cold-producing medium flows is made in the same manner as the first state.These are referred to as weak state.
Under strong second state, flow into flow channel switching valve 47 by the cold-producing medium after pipe 56 from opening 82 internal, by opening
Mouth 85 flows out to pipe 58 from flow channel switching valve 47.At cold-producing medium after the region C effluent condensation suppressor 53 through being connected with pipe 58,
By the pipe 57 being connected with the other end of condensation suppressor 53, cold-producing medium flows again from the opening 83 being connected with the other end of pipe 57
Enter flow channel switching valve 47 internal.Owing to opening 83 is connected by groove 88 with opening 86, thus it is flowed within flow channel switching valve 47
Cold-producing medium flows out from the pipe 92 being connected with opening 86.The other end of pipe 92 is connected with exsiccator 66, another of above-mentioned exsiccator 66
End is connected with relief portion 73, pipe 68 and cooler 14 in turn.
Under the strong third state, flow into flow channel switching valve 47 by the cold-producing medium after pipe 56 from opening 82 internal, by opening
Mouth 86 flows out to pipe 92 from flow channel switching valve 47, therefore, it is possible to bypass condensation suppressor 53.
Under strong first state, flow into flow channel switching valve 47 by the cold-producing medium after pipe 56 from opening 82 internal, by opening
Mouth 83 flows out to pipe 57 from flow channel switching valve 47.Move from the region A effluent of the condensation suppressor 53 being connected with pipe 57 at cold-producing medium
After, by the pipe 58 being connected with the other end of condensation suppressor 53, cold-producing medium is from the opening 85 being connected with the other end of pipe 58 again
Secondary inflow flow channel switching valve 47 is internal.Owing to opening 85 is connected by groove 87 with opening 86, thus it is flowed in flow channel switching valve 47
The cold-producing medium in portion flows out from the pipe 92 being connected with opening 86.
Under weak second state, flow into flow channel switching valve 47 by the cold-producing medium after pipe 56 from opening 82 internal, by opening
Mouth 85 flows out to pipe 58 from flow channel switching valve 47.Move from the region C effluent of the condensation suppressor 53 being connected with pipe 58 at cold-producing medium
After, by the pipe 57 being connected with the other end of condensation suppressor 53, cold-producing medium is from the opening 83 being connected with the other end of pipe 57 again
Secondary inflow flow channel switching valve 47 is internal.Owing to opening 83 is connected by groove 88 with opening 84, thus it is internal to flow into flow channel switching valve 47
Cold-producing medium flow out from the pipe 91 being connected with opening 84.The other end of pipe 91 is connected with exsiccator 66, above-mentioned exsiccator 66 another
One end is connected with relief portion 67, pipe 68 and cooler 14 in turn.
Under the weak third state, flow into flow channel switching valve 47 by the cold-producing medium after pipe 56 from opening 82 internal, by opening
Mouth 84 flows out to pipe 91 from flow channel switching valve 47, therefore, it is possible to bypass condensation suppressor 53.
Under weak first state, flow into flow channel switching valve 47 by the cold-producing medium after pipe 56 from opening 82 internal, by opening
Mouth 83 flows out to pipe 57 from flow channel switching valve 47.Move from the region A effluent of the condensation suppressor 53 being connected with pipe 57 at cold-producing medium
After, by the pipe 58 being connected with the other end of condensation suppressor 53, cold-producing medium is from the opening 85 being connected with the other end of pipe 58 again
Secondary inflow flow channel switching valve 47 is internal.Owing to opening 85 is connected by groove 87 with opening 84, thus it is internal to flow into flow channel switching valve 47
Cold-producing medium flow out from the pipe 91 being connected with opening 84.
When performing strong first state, as mentioned above, it is possible to make liquid phase region arrive at upstream side.It addition, carrying
In the case of the rotating speed of high mechanic chamber fan 54 improves the heat dispersion of the first radiator 50, liquid phase region is expanded similarly
Greatly.
As it has been described above, in the case of heat load in storehouse is less, performs strong state and can improve energy-efficient performance.And in storehouse
In the case of interior heat load is relatively big, performs weak state and can obtain same effect.In strong operating and weak operating, about the
One state and the switching time of the second state, all can be same as in Example 1.
[summary]
As it has been described above, in each embodiment of the example as the present invention, by the handover operation of flow channel switching valve, energy
Enough the first states performing to flow to another side from the end side of condensation suppressor, and from other end effluent to the second of end side
State.Now, in any state of the first state and the second state, cold-producing medium all can be made to press down in radiator, condensation successively
Device processed and relief portion flow.Thereby, it is possible to the refrigerant temperature of flowing becomes too high in suppression condensation suppressor, improve energy-conservation
Performance.
It addition, in the case of the third state being able to carry out bypass condensation suppressor, it is possible to improve energy saving further
Energy.
It addition, the first state and the second state might not get rid of radiator, condensation suppressor, relief portion each between deposit
In the situation of other element, if cold-producing medium flowing in radiator, condensation suppressor, these 3 elements of relief portion
Order is as mentioned above.The third state is the most not necessarily got rid of and be there is other element between radiator and relief portion
Situation.
Description of reference numerals
1 refrigerator
2 cold rooms (storeroom of cold preservation temperature section)
2a, 2b refrigerating-chamber door
3 ice-making compartments
3a ice-making compartment door
3b accommodating container
4 upper strata refrigerating chambers
4a upper strata refrigerating chamber door
4b accommodating container
5 lower floor's refrigerating chambers
5a lower floor refrigerating chamber door
5b accommodating container
6 vegetable compartment
6a vegetable compartment door
6b accommodating container
7 refrigerating chambers (storeroom of freezing temperature section)
8 cooler receiving rooms
9 fans
10 body of thermal insulating box
10a outer container
Case in 10b
11 cold room cold air paths
11a, 11b, 11c cold room cold gas exhausting outlet
12 upper strata refrigerating chamber cold air paths
12a outlet
13 lower floor's refrigerating chamber cold air paths
13a, 13b outlet
14 coolers
15 lids
16 hinged covers
17 refrigerating chamber cold air backflow portions
18 vegetable chamber cold air return flow lines
The cold air backflow portion of 18a vegetable compartment side
18b vegetable chamber cold air backflow portion
19 heaters
20 cold room air doors
20a baffle plate
21 refrigerating chamber air doors
21a baffle plate
22 pharoids
23 aqueducts
24 compressors
25 vacuum heat insulation materials
26 operating portions
27 osculums
28,29 adiabatic partition wall
30 substrate cover
31 control substrate
32 evaporating pans
33a, 33b, 33c door compartment
34a, 34b, 34c, 34d shelf
35 storerooms
36a, 36b, 36c, 36d septation cover
Temperature sensor outside 37 storehouses
Humidity sensor outside 38 storehouses
39 Machine Rooms
40 adiabatic partition walls
41 refrigerator temperature sensors (temperature of refrigerating chamber)
42 freezer temperature sensors (freezer temperature)
43 flow channel switching valves (cross valve)
The flowing (outside storehouse) of 44 heat
The flowing (inside-of-refrigerator) of 45 heat
46 adiabatic partition walls
47 flow channel switching valves (five-way valve)
48 flow channel switching valves (cold-producing medium reversing valve)
50 first radiators
51 second radiators
52 the 3rd radiators
53 condensation suppressor
54 mechanic chamber fan
55,56,57,58,59 pipe
60,61,62,63 opening
64 valve bodies
65 valve seats
66 exsiccators
67 relief portion (the first relief portion)
68 pipes
69 heat exchange departments
70 pipes
71 gas phase compositions
72 liquid phase ingredients
73 relief portion (the second relief portion)
74,75,76,77 opening
78 valve bodies
80,81 groove
82,83,84,85,86 opening
87,88 groove
89 valve bodies
90 valve seats
91,92 pipe
93,94,95,96 internal flow path
Claims (7)
1. having a refrigerator for kind of refrigeration cycle, described kind of refrigeration cycle includes:
Compressor;
It is arranged on the radiator more than in the Machine Room of casing, side, end face and the back side;
It is arranged on the condensation suppressor of the edge of opening of described casing;
Stream switching part;With
Relief portion,
Described refrigerator is characterised by:
Described stream switching part is able to carry out the first state and the second state, wherein,
In described first state, described cold-producing medium according to described radiator, described condensation suppressor end side to another side,
The sequential flowing of described relief portion,
In described second state, described cold-producing medium according to described radiator, described condensation suppressor another side to end side,
The sequential flowing of described relief portion.
2. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
In described first state and described second state the two state, the one of the cold-producing medium flowed in described condensation suppressor
Partly or entirely it is in liquid phase region.
3. refrigerator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Described stream switching part is able to carry out the third state,
In the described third state, described cold-producing medium bypasses described knot according to described radiator, the sequential flowing of described relief portion
Dew suppressor.
4. refrigerator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Described relief portion includes the first relief portion and decompression amount the second relief portion more than this first relief portion,
For each state in described first state, described second state and the described third state,
Described stream switching part can perform to make cold-producing medium flow through weak first state of described first relief portion, weak second shape respectively
State, the weak third state, and make cold-producing medium flow through strong first state of described second relief portion, strong second state, the strong third state.
5. the refrigerator as according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:
Connect described stream switching part and the length of pipe of one end of described condensation suppressor, the length of described condensation suppressor and
Connect the length sum of described stream switching part and the pipe of the other end of described condensation suppressor, for the discharge from described compressor
More than the 10% of the length of the side extremely upstream side of described relief portion.
6. the refrigerator as according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:
The length of the pipe of a length of connection described stream switching part of described condensation suppressor and one end of described condensation suppressor,
The length of described condensation suppressor and connect described stream switching part and described condensation suppressor the other end pipe length it
More than the 50% of sum.
7. the refrigerator as according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:
Cover described condensation suppressor separating part among the end side of this condensation suppressor, another side and substantially in the middle of
1,2 or 3 parts of part are provided with temperature sensor.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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JP2015085568A JP6539093B2 (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | refrigerator |
JP2015-085568 | 2015-04-20 |
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CN106066110A true CN106066110A (en) | 2016-11-02 |
CN106066110B CN106066110B (en) | 2018-10-16 |
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CN201610132874.1A Active CN106066110B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2016-03-09 | Refrigerator |
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CN (1) | CN106066110B (en) |
Cited By (1)
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CN110248842A (en) * | 2017-02-02 | 2019-09-17 | Lg电子株式会社 | Vehicle refrigerator and vehicle |
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JP6956900B2 (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2021-11-02 | 三菱電機株式会社 | refrigerator |
CN113790557A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2021-12-14 | 浙江星星冷链集成股份有限公司 | Dew removing device for single-temperature multi-door refrigerator |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106066110B (en) | 2018-10-16 |
JP2016205669A (en) | 2016-12-08 |
JP6539093B2 (en) | 2019-07-03 |
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