CN106047353A - Seepage-proof material containing hawthorn powder and method for planting pomegranate in saline-alkali soil by using same - Google Patents
Seepage-proof material containing hawthorn powder and method for planting pomegranate in saline-alkali soil by using same Download PDFInfo
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- CN106047353A CN106047353A CN201610372400.4A CN201610372400A CN106047353A CN 106047353 A CN106047353 A CN 106047353A CN 201610372400 A CN201610372400 A CN 201610372400A CN 106047353 A CN106047353 A CN 106047353A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2109/00—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE pH regulation
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Abstract
The invention provides a seepage-proof material containing hawthorn powder. The seepage-proof material is characterized by comprising the hawthorn powder. The seepage-proof material further comprises anionic polyacrylamide, xanthan gum, white carbon black, eucalyptus bark powder, shell powder, sodium cellulosate, konjaku flour, celastrus orbiculatus extracts, clove extract and sterculia lychnophora powder. The invention further provides a method for planting pomegranate in saline-alkali soil by using the seepage-proof material containing the hawthorn powder. The method is characterized by comprising a step of laying the seepage-proof material. The prepared seepage-proof material containing the hawthorn powder has an effect of adjusting the pH of the saline-alkali soil; when used to plant pomegranate trees in the saline-alkali soil, the seepage-proof material containing the hawthorn powder has effects of improving pomegranate tree yield in the saline-alkali soil, increasing pomegranate particle sizes and reducing death rate of pomegranate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder and utilize this impervious material in the side of salt-soda soil plantation Punica granatum L.
Method, belongs to alkaline land improving greening field.
Background technology
The history of Chinese cultivated Punica granatum L., tracks to Han dynasty, and recording according to Lu Gong is that Zhang Qian introduces from the Western Regions.China north and south is all
There is cultivation, relatively big with ground cultivated areas such as Anhui, Jiangsu, Henan, and cultivate the kind of some relatively high-qualitys.Wherein Huaiyuan, Anhui
County is the township of China Punica granatum L., and " Huaiyuan Punica granatum L. " is national geography sign protection product.
Traditional Chinese culture regards Punica granatum L. as mascot, sees it as the symbol of more sons, more blessings.
It is known that in the reclamation of salinep-alkali soil, improvement alkaline earth is easy, improvement solonchak is difficult.Therefore, prior art may utilize from
Son exchange method, with convert salt, improvement solonchak as principle, integrate and change salt and foster and apply fertilizer, effectively improve solonchak saline and alkaline
Ground.During operation, improved fertilizer for hortriculture saline-alkali soil being spread on earth's surface, amount of application is 1kg/m2, ploughs deeply 30cm, coordinates organic fertilizer application effect
Fruit is more preferably.Construction cultivation is carried out again after leveling earth.
Prior art improvement salt-soda soil during, mainly utilize antiseepage film saline land greening plant growing process is carried out water conservation,
Antiseepage etc., but use prior art in saline land greening, be primarily present following deficiency:
1, the antiseepage film that prior art uses, does not regulate the effect of salt-soda soil pH value；
2, prior art plants pomegranate tree in salt-soda soil, and Semen Granati is little, Punica granatum L. mortality rate high；
3, during pomegranate tree is planted in salt-soda soil, Diseases and Insect Pests in Pomegranate Orchard is more；
4, the antiseepage film that prior art uses does not has environmental protection, degradable characteristic.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder and utilizes this impervious material to exist
The method of salt-soda soil plantation Punica granatum L., to realize following goal of the invention:
1, inventing and plant the impervious material that Punica granatum L. uses in a kind of salt-soda soil, this impervious material has several functions；
2, the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention has the effect of regulation salt-soda soil pH value；
3, use the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, plant pomegranate tree in salt-soda soil, there is raising salt-soda soil stone
Pomegranate tree yield, increases Semen Granati particle diameter, the effect of reduction Punica granatum L. mortality rate；
4, the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, plants pomegranate tree, can significantly reduce salt-soda soil in salt-soda soil
The probability of plant diseases and insect pests such as pomegranate tree generation Punica granatum L. dry rot, Punica granatum L. brown spot, dichocrocis punctiferalis, Punica granatum L. towel noctuid, the most significantly drop
The sickness rate of low Punica granatum L. dry rot, is reduced to 5.4% by the sickness rate of original 53.2%；
5, the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, has excellent water retention, and that can reduce salt-soda soil uses water
Amount, using water wisely；
6, the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, has environmental protection, degradable characteristic.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder, it is characterised in that: described impervious material, raw material includes Fructus Crataegi powder.
The following is and the further of technique scheme is improved:
Described raw material also includes: anion-polyacrylamide, xanthan gum, white carbon, Eucalyptus corium farinosum, conch meal, sodium cellulosate,
Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. Extract, Flos Caryophylli extract, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae powder.
Described raw material, by weight, including: anion-polyacrylamide 3 parts, xanthan gum 10-12 part, white carbon 3-
6 parts, Fructus Crataegi powder 2-3 part, Eucalyptus corium farinosum 3-4 part, conch meal 2-5 part, sodium cellulosate 3-5 part, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder 10-13 part, Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb.
Extract 2-3 part, Flos Caryophylli extract 1-2 part, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae powder 1-2 part.
Described xanthan gum, granularity 60-65 mesh, cutting performance value 8-10%, viscosity 1.2-1.5pa.s, total nitrogen content
1.2-1.4%。
Described Fructus Crataegi powder, for Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown) powder, total acid content 20-25%, mesh number 160-180 mesh.
Described conch meal, calcium carbonate 92-95%, thick protein 2.5-3.2%, crude fat 0.1-0.5%.
Described Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, glucomannan content 20-25%, coefficient of expansion 180-195.
Described Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. Extract, saponin total content: 5-10%, flavone total amount: 3-5, alkaloid 5-8%.
Described Flos Caryophylli extract, eugenol content 10-15%, acetyleugenol content 3-6%, mesh number 160-180 mesh.
A kind of impervious material utilized containing Fructus Crataegi powder is in the method for salt-soda soil plantation Punica granatum L., it is characterised in that: include laying
Impervious material step, described laying impervious material step, including:
In tree well hole, the sheep manure that 5-10cm becomes thoroughly decomposed inserted by bottom；
The impervious material present invention prepared uniformly is spread to bottom tree well and surface, tree well slope, impervious material thickness 1-3cm；
Laying one layer of protection sand on impervious material, protection sand is the mixture of Vermiculitum, perlite, gas permeable material, mixing ratio
Example is 2-5:1-3:1, described gas permeable material be plant ash, bamboo charcoal particle, zeolite powder one or more.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the technique effect that the present invention reaches is as follows:
1, the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder using the present invention to prepare plants pomegranate tree in salt-soda soil, from having planted latter 10 days,
Alkaline land soil pH value can be made to be reduced to 7.0 by 8.6；
Impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention plants pomegranate tree in salt-soda soil, from having planted latter 20 days, can make salt
Alkali ground soil pH value is reduced to 6.8 by 8.6；
Impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention plants pomegranate tree in salt-soda soil, from having planted latter 30 days, can make salt
Alkali ground soil pH value is reduced to 6.5 by 8.7；
Impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention plants pomegranate tree in salt-soda soil, from having planted latter 40 days, can make salt
Alkali ground soil pH value is reduced to 6.2 by 8.6.
2, use the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, plant pomegranate tree in salt-soda soil, there is raising saline and alkaline
Fructus Fici tikouae tree yield, increases Semen Granati particle diameter, the effect of reduction Punica granatum L. mortality rate.Use preventing containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention
Ooze the Punica granatum L. of material plantation, Semen Granati particle diameter 0.35-0.58mm, every mu of Punica granatum L. yield 1630-2200kg, Punica granatum L. mortality rate 8-
12%；
3, the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, plants pomegranate tree, can significantly reduce salt-soda soil in salt-soda soil
The probability of plant diseases and insect pests such as pomegranate tree generation Punica granatum L. dry rot, Punica granatum L. brown spot, dichocrocis punctiferalis, Punica granatum L. towel noctuid, the most significantly drop
The sickness rate of low Punica granatum L. dry rot, is reduced to the sickness rate of 5.4% by the sickness rate of original 53.2%；
Use the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, plant pomegranate tree in salt-soda soil, can significantly reduce Punica granatum L.
The sickness rate of brown spot, is reduced to 47.3% by the sickness rate of original 62.4%；
Use the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, plant pomegranate tree in salt-soda soil, can significantly reduce Punica granatum L.
The sickness rate of tree dichocrocis punctiferalis, is reduced to 36.7% by the sickness rate of original 57.6%；
Use the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, plant pomegranate tree in salt-soda soil, can significantly reduce Punica granatum L.
The sickness rate of towel noctuid, is reduced to 42.3% by the sickness rate of original 61.9%；
4, the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, has excellent water retention, and that can reduce salt-soda soil uses water
Amount, using water wisely；
5, the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, has environmental protection, degradable characteristic.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment 1 one kinds impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder, counts, by weight including following raw material:
Anion-polyacrylamide 3 parts, xanthan gum 10 parts, white carbon 3 parts, Fructus Crataegi powder 2 parts, Eucalyptus corium farinosum 3 parts, conch meal 2
Part, sodium cellulosate 3 parts, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder 10 parts, Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. Extract 2 parts, Flos Caryophylli extract 1 part, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae powder 1 part.
Described xanthan gum, granularity 60-65 mesh, cutting performance value 8-10%, viscosity 1.2-1.5pa.s, total nitrogen content 1.2-
1.4%；
Described Fructus Crataegi powder, for Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown) powder, total acid content 20-25%, mesh number 160-180 mesh；
Described conch meal, calcium carbonate 92-95%, thick protein 2.5-3.2%, crude fat 0.1-0.5%；
Described Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, glucomannan content 20-25%, coefficient of expansion 180-195；
Described Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. Extract, saponin total content: 5-10%, flavone total amount: 3-5, alkaloid 5-8%；
Described Flos Caryophylli extract, eugenol content 10-15%, acetyleugenol content 3-6%, mesh number 160-180 mesh；
The embodiment 2 one kinds impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder, including raw material type each described in embodiment 1, a feed change proportioning,
Change into:
Anion-polyacrylamide 4 parts, xanthan gum 11 parts, white carbon 5 parts, Fructus Crataegi powder 2 parts, Eucalyptus corium farinosum 3 parts, conch meal 4
Part, sodium cellulosate 4 parts, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder 12 parts, Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. Extract 2 parts, Flos Caryophylli extract 1 part, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae powder 2 parts.
The embodiment 3 one kinds impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder, including raw material type each described in embodiment 1, a feed change
Proportioning, changes into:
Anion-polyacrylamide 5 parts, xanthan gum 12 parts, white carbon 6 parts, Fructus Crataegi powder 3 parts, Eucalyptus corium farinosum 4 parts, conch meal 5
Part, sodium cellulosate 5 parts, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder 13 parts, Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. Extract 3 parts, Flos Caryophylli extract 2 parts, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae powder 2 parts.
The preparation method of the embodiment 4 one kinds impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder, comprises the following steps:
Weigh each raw material by formula, anion-polyacrylamide, xanthan gum, white carbon, Fructus Crataegi powder, Eucalyptus corium farinosum, conch meal,
Sodium cellulosate, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. Extract, Flos Caryophylli extract, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae powder, mix homogeneously, obtain the present invention containing Fructus Crataegi powder
Impervious material.
Embodiment 5 utilizes the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder in the method for salt-soda soil plantation Punica granatum L., comprises the following steps:
Step 1: smooth dig pit
Utilizing smooth instrument that salt-soda soil prepartion of land is good, selecting mid-March to late April is kind of a window of opportunity for tree, best
Carry out before being selected in cloudy day and rainfall.During plantation, after determining the position of tree well, determine the rule of tree well according to seeds root system situation
Lattice, bigger than root width scope, diameter should widen 30 40 centimetres, and the degree of depth increases 10-20 centimetre.
Step 2: lay impervious material
After having digged pit, the sheep manure that in hole, the loam of 10-12cm inserted by bottom and 5-10cm becomes thoroughly decomposed.That the present invention is prepared is anti-
Ooze material and be uniformly spread to bottom tree well and surface, tree well slope, impervious material thickness 1-3cm, and smooth, compacting；
Then laying one layer of protection sand on impervious material, protection sand is the mixture of Vermiculitum, perlite, gas permeable material, mixed
Composition and division in a proportion example is 2-5:1-3:1, described gas permeable material be plant ash, bamboo charcoal particle, zeolite powder one or more.
Step 3: ripening
After protection sand is laid, 70-75 DEG C of water of Toxicodendron verniciflnum (Stokes) F. A. Barkley (Rhus verniciflua Stokes) Resina Toxicodendri verniciflui is diluted to 60-80 times, pours in tree well while hot, pouring volume
It is as the criterion not spilling over tree well, carries out after pouring into being incubated 2.5-3.5h.
Step 4: plant trees
Deng the temperature in tree well, after being cooled to room temperature, plant trees, select the raw pomegranate tree of 1-2, trunk diameter 2-3cm；Plant trees
Pearl, away from for 0.5m, plants about 150-160 for every mu.
Step 5: backfill planting soil
After backfilling half soil, mention the most micro-for seedling, so can guarantee that the root of tree the most down.And also want constantly
Soil is treaded, after having backfilled, becomes a circular earth dam round tree earth culture, water a water, backfill soil is irrigated, has planted
Becoming, pouring in every 4-5 month is once.
Impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, has the effect that
(1) impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, has the effect of transformation alkaline land soil pH value；
After backfill soil completes, the pH value recording salt-soda soil is 8.6, stands 10d, 20d, 30d, 40d, measures impervious material respectively and protects
In the range of protecting, tree well pomegranate tree root and the pH value of blank group (the outer alkaline land soil of the husky scope of protection), testing result, be shown in
Table 1:
The outer pomegranate tree root alkaline land soil pH value synopsis of scope husky with protection in table 1 impervious material protection domain
As can be seen from the above table, the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder using the present invention to prepare plants pomegranate tree in salt-soda soil, from planting
Plant latter 10 days, alkaline land soil pH value can be made to be reduced to 7.0 by 8.6；
Impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention plants pomegranate tree in salt-soda soil, from having planted latter 20 days, can make salt
Alkali ground soil pH value is reduced to 6.8 by 8.6；
Impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention plants pomegranate tree in salt-soda soil, from having planted latter 30 days, can make salt
Alkali ground soil pH value is reduced to 6.5 by 8.7；
Impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention plants pomegranate tree in salt-soda soil, from having planted latter 40 days, can make salt
Alkali ground soil pH value is reduced to 6.2 by 8.6.
(2) impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, has increase Semen Granati particle diameter, improves Punica granatum L. product
Amount, reduces the pomegranate tree effect at salt-soda soil plantation mortality rate；
If blank group: in salt-soda soil, cultivated by salt-soda soil original soil, do not use the antiseepage containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention
Material, other step uses the step of embodiment 5, plants 10 mu of pomegranate trees, measures Semen Granati particle diameter, Punica granatum L. yield, stone respectively
The mean values of pomegranate mortality rate, is shown in Table 2.
The impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder using embodiment 1,2,3 preparation plants 10 mu of pomegranate trees, respectively according to statistics side
Method measures embodiment 1,2,3 planting site Semen Granati particle diameter, Punica granatum L. yield, the mean values of Punica granatum L. mortality rate respectively, is shown in Table 2.
Table 2 Semen Granati particle diameter, Punica granatum L. yield, Punica granatum L. mortality rate mean values contrast
As can be seen from the above table, the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, have and improve pomegranate tree yield in salt-soda soil,
Increase Semen Granati particle diameter, the effect of reduction Punica granatum L. mortality rate.The impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder using the present invention to prepare is planted
Punica granatum L., Semen Granati particle diameter 0.35-0.58mm, every mu of Punica granatum L. yield 1630-2200kg, Punica granatum L. mortality rate 8-12%.
(3) impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, can significantly reduce salt-soda soil pomegranate tree generation disease pest
Evil probability.
If blank group: cultivated by salt-soda soil original soil, do not use the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention,
Other step uses the step of embodiment 5, plant 10 mu of pomegranate trees, the June, and measurement pomegranate tree pomegranate dry rot, Punica granatum L. are brown respectively
Pinta, dichocrocis punctiferalis, the sickness rate of Punica granatum L. towel noctuid, be shown in Table 2.
10 mu of pomegranate trees planted respectively by the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder using embodiment 1,2,3 preparation in salt-soda soil, and six
Month, measure respectively according to statistical method embodiment 1,2,3 kind of pomegranate tree planted, Punica granatum L. dry rot, Punica granatum L. brown spot, Fructus Persicae are eaten into
Snout moth's larva, the mean values of Punica granatum L. towel noctuid pest and disease damage incidence probability, be shown in Table 3.
Table 3 Punica granatum L. dry rot, Punica granatum L. brown spot, dichocrocis punctiferalis, the detection of Punica granatum L. towel noctuid incidence of insect disease
As can be seen from the above table, use the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, plant pomegranate tree in salt-soda soil, permissible
Significantly reduce the pest and disease damages such as salt-soda soil pomegranate tree generation Punica granatum L. dry rot, Punica granatum L. brown spot, dichocrocis punctiferalis, Punica granatum L. towel noctuid several
Rate, the most significantly reduces the sickness rate of Punica granatum L. dry rot, the sickness rate of original 53.2% is reduced to the sickness rate of 5.4%.
Use the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, plant pomegranate tree in salt-soda soil, can significantly reduce
The sickness rate of Punica granatum L. brown spot, is reduced to 47.3% by the sickness rate of original 62.4%；
Use the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, plant pomegranate tree in salt-soda soil, can significantly reduce Punica granatum L.
The sickness rate of tree dichocrocis punctiferalis, is reduced to 36.7% by the sickness rate of original 57.6%；
Use the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder prepared by the present invention, plant pomegranate tree in salt-soda soil, can significantly reduce Punica granatum L.
The sickness rate of towel noctuid, is reduced to 42.3% by the sickness rate of original 61.9%.
Comprehensive above test is it may be concluded that embodiment 3 is most highly preferred embodiment of the invention.
Except as otherwise noted with art technology conventional unit, the percent employed in the present invention is weight percent
Number, ratio of the present invention, it is mass ratio.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention,
Although being described in detail the present invention with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used
So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent.
All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. the impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder, it is characterised in that: described impervious material, raw material includes Fructus Crataegi powder.
A kind of impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described raw material also includes: cloudy
Polyacrylamide, xanthan gum, white carbon, Eucalyptus corium farinosum, conch meal, sodium cellulosate, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. Extract,
Flos Caryophylli extract, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae powder.
A kind of impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described raw material, by weight
Number, including: anion-polyacrylamide 3 parts, xanthan gum 10-12 part, white carbon 3-6 part, Fructus Crataegi powder 2-3 part, Eucalyptus corium farinosum
3-4 part, conch meal 2-5 part, sodium cellulosate 3-5 part, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder 10-13 part, Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. Extract 2-3 part, Flos Caryophylli extract 1-2
Part, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae powder 1-2 part.
A kind of impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described xanthan gum, granularity 60-
65 mesh, cutting performance value 8-10%, viscosity 1.2-1.5pa.s, total nitrogen content 1.2-1.4%.
A kind of impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described Fructus Crataegi powder, for Jiaoshan Hill
Short, bristly hair or beard powder, total acid content 20-25%, mesh number 160-180 mesh.
A kind of impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described conch meal, calcium carbonate
92-95%, thick protein 2.5-3.2%, crude fat 0.1-0.5%.
A kind of impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, Portugal's glycosides gathers
Sugar content 20-25%, coefficient of expansion 180-195.
A kind of impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. Extract,
Saponin total content: 5-10%, flavone total amount: 3-5%, alkaloid 5-8%.
A kind of impervious material containing Fructus Crataegi powder the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described Flos Caryophylli extract, fourth
Oleum sesami phenol content 10-15%, acetyleugenol content 3-6%, mesh number 160-180 mesh.
10. the method that Punica granatum L. planted by the impervious material utilized containing Fructus Crataegi powder in salt-soda soil, it is characterised in that: include laying and prevent
Ooze material step, described laying impervious material step, including: in tree well hole, the sheep manure that 5-10cm becomes thoroughly decomposed inserted by bottom；To this
The impervious material of invention preparation is uniformly spread to bottom tree well and surface, tree well slope, impervious material thickness 1-3cm；On impervious material
One layer of protection sand is laid in face, and protection sand is the mixture of Vermiculitum, perlite, gas permeable material, and mixed proportion is 2-5:1-3:1；Institute
State gas permeable material be plant ash, bamboo charcoal particle, zeolite powder one or more.
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| CN201610372400.4A CN106047353A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Seepage-proof material containing hawthorn powder and method for planting pomegranate in saline-alkali soil by using same |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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Application publication date: 20161026 |