CN106038820A - Edible and medicinal traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving functional constipation and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Edible and medicinal traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving functional constipation and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106038820A CN106038820A CN201610506381.XA CN201610506381A CN106038820A CN 106038820 A CN106038820 A CN 106038820A CN 201610506381 A CN201610506381 A CN 201610506381A CN 106038820 A CN106038820 A CN 106038820A
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- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/73—Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
- A61K36/736—Prunus, e.g. plum, cherry, peach, apricot or almond
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
- A61K36/752—Citrus, e.g. lime, orange or lemon
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/81—Solanaceae (Potato family), e.g. tobacco, nightshade, tomato, belladonna, capsicum or jimsonweed
- A61K36/815—Lycium (desert-thorn)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction
Abstract
The invention discloses an edible and medicinal traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving functional constipation. The composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of fructus cannabis, 25-35 parts of radix paeoniae alba, 6-12 parts of fructus aurantii immaturus, 6-12 parts of flos magnolisa officinalis, 6-12 parts of apricot kernels, 15-25 parts of angelica sinensis, 15-25 parts of black sesame, 10-20 parts of Chinese wolfberry fruits, 10-20 parts of radix cyathulae and 3-9 parts of licorice roots. In the edible and medicinal traditional Chinese medicine composition, the raw materials are edible and medicinal traditional Chinese medicinal raw materials, have small toxic and side effects, are safe to use, are reasonably combined and scientific in compatibility and are combined to achieve the effects of smoothing intestine, relieving constipation, nourishing yin, moistening dryness, nourishing liver and kidneys, and have a remarkable synergistic effect, so that mutual promotion and mutual enhancement relationship can be sufficiently achieved. The traditional Chinese medicine composition can be used for effectively improving the symptom of constipation, is safe, and does not have toxic or side effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compositions improving functional constipation Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Functional constipation is clinical common intestinal illness, and Epidemiological study shows, China's chronic functional constipation is suffered from
Sick rate is in ascendant trend year by year, and 10, Beijing area hospital 16~72923 person-times of Digestive System Department out-patients of 87 years old crowd are carried out
Questionnaire survey shows, chronic functional constipation patient totally 3009 examples time, prevalence is 4.1%.Clinical manifestation is that defecation frequency subtracts
Less, feces amount reduces, feces is dry and hard, defecation is laborious, the course of disease at least 6 months.Along with the prolongation of the course of disease, a lot of patients often accompany
The feelings will such as spiritedness anxiety, anxiety change, and become the key factor affecting patient work and life, produce huge to patient's body and mind
Impact.
The traditional Chinese medical science is thought, the generation of constipation, mainly due to deficiency of the spleen causing weakness of QI, or depression of liver-QI, or gastrointestinal accumulated heat, make taste transport
Changing disorder, intestinal internal organs is along fall hypofunction, and the waste matter affecting large intestine phoresys excretion.Intestinal disorder of movement of QI, conduction function are not normal
And form constipation.
For the treatment of constipation, doctor trained in Western medicine is based on symptomatic treatment, it is intended to eliminates the symptom of constipation, makes patient's defecation unobstructed,
The most secondary increase, feces is prone to discharge.Conventional laxative has osmotic laxative, osmotic laxative treatments, dripping of irritant drugs and motivator
Agent etc., but said medicine treatment existence causes abdominal distention, intestinal obstruction, melanosis coli, cardiovascular complication, electrolyte disturbance, kidney
The risk of the side effect such as functional lesion.
Chinese medicine constipation has long history, and document is recorded and long-term clinical practice also indicates that Chinese medicine is anti-
The aspect that treats constipation has obvious positive role.But the product mesh improving functional constipation being prepared from by Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine
Before commercially or blank, the highest attention to health care along with Chinese society living-pattern preservation and the people, and
Country is flourish to the attention of health industry and the Chinese medicine that is good at dialectical diagnosis and treatment, it is necessary to exploitation meets clinical
Property demand, improve the new product of constipation.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition improving functional constipation, by 10 tastes " food medicine
Homology " Chinese medicine be prepared from as raw material, this Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition has loosening bowel to relieve constipation, and heat clearing away is except stagnant, and YIN nourishing is supported
Blood, effect of invigorating the liver and kidney of holding concurrently, it is possible to be effectively improved constipation symptom, and safe without toxic side effect.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide the preparation method of said composition, this preparation method can realize industry metaplasia
Produce.
For achieving the above object, the present invention uses following technical proposals:
First aspect present invention, it is provided that a kind of Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition improving functional constipation, its raw material forms
For:
Fructus Cannabis 10-20 part, Radix Paeoniae Alba 25-35 part, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 6-12 part, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis 6-12 part, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 6-12 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 15-
25 parts, Semen Sesami Nigrum 15-25 part, Fructus Lycii 10-20 part, Radix Cyathulae 10-20 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3-9 part.
The Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition improving functional constipation of the present invention, preferred prescription is:
Fructus Cannabis 15 parts, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 30 parts, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 9 parts, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis 9 parts, 9 parts of Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 20 parts, Semen Sesami Nigrum 20 parts, Chinese holly
Qi 15 parts, Radix Cyathulae 15 parts, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
The compatibility of Chinese medicine be particular about mutual reinforcement between, make mutually, mutual restraint between two drugs, the mutual-detoxication, the mutual inhibition is conversely, because exist not between different Chinese medicine
Same compatibility relationship, therefore when using the two above Chinese medicine of taste, it is necessary to be allowed a choice, give full play to what mutual reinforcement between medicine made mutually
Compatibility relationship, makes the clinical effectiveness of product be significantly improved.
On the other hand, Chinese medicine ingredients is complicated, existing water soluble ingredient in a kind of medical material, has again oil-soluble or alcohol-soluble to become
Divide, and some active component the most easily inactivates, therefore by selecting suitable extracting method and extraction process to Chinese medicine
Effective ingredient carries out extracting separation, to extract effective ingredient to greatest extent and to ensure the activity of effective ingredient, thus ensures
The clinical effectiveness of product.
The present invention, by the extract of kinds of traditional Chinese medicines is carried out compatibility, has played loosening bowel to relieve constipation, heat clearing away jointly between medicine
Except stagnant, nourishing YIN and benefiting blood, the effect of invigorating the liver and kidney of holding concurrently, there is obvious potentiation, given full play to the compatibility relationship that mutual reinforcement between makes mutually.
In compositions, the pharmacology analysis of each component is as follows:
Fructus Cannabis: sweet is flat.Return spleen, stomach, large intestine channel.Loosening bowel to relieve constipation.For blood deficiency and depleted fluid, dryness of the intestine constipation.
The Radix Paeoniae Alba: bitter, sour, is slightly cold.Return liver, spleen channel.Function nourishes blood yin fluid astringing, easing the affected liver to relieve pain, suppressing liver-YANG.It is mainly used to menstruation not
Adjust, metrorrhagia, sweating due to debility, gastral cavity abdomen shoot, the pain over the hypochondriac region, limb pain twin, dizziness of having a headache.Reuse the effect of cathartic.
Fructus Aurantii Immaturus: bitter, pungent, sour, is slightly cold.Return spleen, stomach warp.Dispelling the stagnated QI removing food stagnancy, scattered painful abdominal mass of reducing phlegm.Stop in stagnant, feeling of fullness distending pain,
Weight, constipation, the stagnant vapour lock of expectorant, the thoracic obstruction, blocked-up chest, visceroptosis after dysentery.
Flos Magnoliae Officinalis: bitter, pungent, temperature.Return spleen, stomach, lung, large intestine channel.Dampness expectorant, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards is except full.For humidity hysteresis damaging the spleen and stomach, gastral cavity painful abdominal mass
Vomiting and diarrhoea, stagnation of QI due to dyspepsia, abdominal distention constipation, phlegm retention is breathed with cough.
Semen Armeniacae Amarum: bitter, tepor.Return lung, large intestine channel.This product is matter profit containing oils and fats, bitter in the mouth and the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards, thus can loosening bowel to relieve constipation, use
In dryness of the intestine constipation.
Radix Angelicae Sinensis: sweet, acrid, warm.Return liver, the heart, spleen channel.Replenishing and activating blood, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, loosening bowel to relieve constipation.For blood deficiency and yellow complexion, dizzy
Dizzy cardiopalmus, menoxenia, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, asthenia cold abdominalgia, rheumatic arthralgia, injury from falling down, ulcer sores, dryness of the intestine constipation.Radix Angelicae Sinensis (processed with wine)
Promoting blood circulation to restore menstrual flow.For amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, rheumatic arthralgia, injury from falling down.
Semen Sesami Nigrum: sweet, flat.Return liver, kidney, large intestine channel.Invigorating the liver and kidney, benefiting essence-blood, intestine moistening is dry.For blood and essence asthenia, dizzy eye
Flower, Hiccough and deaf, early whitening of beard and hair, post disease alopecia, dryness of the intestine constipation.
Fructus Lycii: sweet, flat.Return liver, kidney channel.Nourishing the liver and kidney, replenishing vital essence to improve eyesight.For asthenia damage of essence, soreness of waist and knee joint, dizziness ear
Ring, impotence and seminal emission, interior-heat quenches one's thirst, blood deficiency and yellow complexion, and blurred vision is failed to understand.
Radix Cyathulae: hardship sweet, micro-, flat.Return liver, kidney channel.Eliminating blood stasis and inducing menstruation, easing joint movement, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome.For amenorrhea abdominal mass,
Retention of placenta, injury from falling down, rheumatic arthralgia, flaccidity of the lower limbs clonic spasm of the muscle, hematuria stranguria with blood.
Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.GUIXIN, lung, spleen, stomach warp.Invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, expelling phlegm for arresting cough, relieving spasm to stop pain, it is in harmonious proportion all
Medicine.For weakness of the spleen and stomach, all diseases of fatigue and weakness.
In the Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition of the present invention, Fructus Cannabis compatibility when be classified as monarch drug, function enriching blood for moistening the intestine relieving constipation, in vain
Chinese herbaceous peony compatibility Semen Sesami Nigrum, blood enriching and dryness moistening, YIN nourishing relieving constipation, assistant is with Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis, and the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards leads to stagnant de-swelling, and Semen Armeniacae Amarum opens lung qi dispersing gas, intestine moistening
Relieving constipation, Fructus Lycii nourishing YIN and supplementing blood liver and kidney tonifying, Radix Cyathulae invigorating the liver and kidney, conducting blood to flow downwards, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription.All medicines share, and play profit altogether
Intestinal relieving constipation, nourishing YIN to relieve dryness, effect of nourishing the liver and kidney.
In the Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition of the present invention, each raw material components is an organic whole, indispensable.Invention
People finds in R&D process, reduces or replace any one of above-mentioned composition raw material components, the then work that compositions is overall
Significantly reduce by effect;Other raw material components it is further added by, the whole structure of compositions on the basis of the compositions of the present invention
Not improving significantly, the situation even having the whole structure of compositions to reduce occurs.
Above-mentioned Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition can use after mix homogeneously directly by each raw material pulverizing;Or boiling;Also
Can prepare according to additive method.In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the system of above-mentioned Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition
Preparation Method is:
(1) by Fructus Cannabis, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Fructus Lycii, Radix Cyathulae, Radix Glycyrrhizae mixing, boiling twice, filter
(add 8 times amount water for the first time, decoct 2 hours;Second time adds 6 times amount water, decocts 1.5 hours), merging filtrate, it is concentrated into the closeest
Degree is the extractum of 1.2 (50 DEG C);
(2) by the Radix Paeoniae Alba, Semen Sesami Nigrum and Semen Armeniacae Amarum, pulverize, cross 100 mesh sieves, then mix with Chinese medical concrete, to obtain final product.
Above-mentioned Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition is treated the pharmaceutical preparation of constipation in preparation or improves the health care of constipation in preparation
Application in product or food of special nutrients is also the scope of protection of the invention.
Second aspect present invention, it is provided that a kind of pharmaceutical preparation treating constipation, by above-mentioned Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition and
Pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant is prepared from.
Said medicine preparation can make various pharmaceutical dosage form, such as gel, spray, lotion, emulsifiable paste/cream, powder
Deng.
Described pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant is the customary adjuvant in pharmaceutical preparation, preferably glycerol, butanediol, Sargassum
One or more in sugar, glycine betaine, allantoin, carbomer, arginine, shea butter, Jojoba oil, emulsifying agent.
A third aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of health product improving constipation, with above-mentioned Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition be
Effective ingredient.
A fourth aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of special medicine purposes functional food improving constipation, same with above-mentioned food medicine
Source Chinese medicine composition is effective ingredient.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
In the compositions of the present invention, selected crude drug is the Chinese medicine of Medicine Food Homology or can be used in health product
Medicine, has no side effect, and uses safer;Each raw material reasonable recipe, compatibility science, jointly play intestine moistening between medicine and led to
Just, nourishing YIN to relieve dryness, the effect of nourishing the liver and kidney, there is obvious potentiation, given full play to the compatibility relationship that mutual reinforcement between makes mutually.
Using the compositions of the present invention as effective ingredient, can be prepared as the pharmaceutical preparation for treating or improve constipation,
The product of the multiple multi-forms such as health product and special medicine purposes functional food, products application is various informative.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by instantiation, the present invention will be further elaborated, it should explanation, the description below be only for
The explanation present invention, is not defined its content.
Embodiment 1: improve the preparation of the Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition of functional constipation
Formula: Fructus Cannabis 15 grams, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 30 grams, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 9 grams, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis 9 grams, 9 grams of Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 20 grams, Semen Sesami Nigrum 20
Gram, Fructus Lycii 15 grams, Radix Cyathulae 15 grams, 6 grams of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Preparation method:
(1) by Fructus Cannabis, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Fructus Lycii, Radix Cyathulae, Radix Glycyrrhizae mixing, boiling twice, filter
(add 8 times amount water for the first time, decoct 2 hours;Second time adds 6 times amount water, decocts 1.5 hours), merging filtrate, it is concentrated into the closeest
Degree is the extractum of 1.2 (50 DEG C);
(2) by the Radix Paeoniae Alba, Semen Sesami Nigrum and Semen Armeniacae Amarum, pulverize, cross 100 mesh sieves, then mix with Chinese medical concrete, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2: improve the Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition of functional constipation
Formula: Fructus Cannabis 10 grams, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 35 grams, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 6 grams, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis 12 grams, 6 grams of Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 25 grams, Semen Sesami Nigrum 15
Gram, Fructus Lycii 20 grams, Radix Cyathulae 10 grams, 9 grams of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3: improve the Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition of functional constipation
Formula: Fructus Cannabis 20 grams, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 25 grams, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 12 grams, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis 6 grams, 12 grams of Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 15 grams, Semen Sesami Nigrum
25 grams, Fructus Lycii 10 grams, Radix Cyathulae 20 grams, 3 grams of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4: improve the preparation of the Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition of functional constipation
Formula: Fructus Cannabis 15 grams, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 30 grams, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 9 grams, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis 9 grams, 9 grams of Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 20 grams, Semen Sesami Nigrum 20
Gram, Fructus Lycii 15 grams, Radix Cyathulae 15 grams, 6 grams of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Preparation method: add water common decoction by above-mentioned raw materials medicine, makes decoction.
Embodiment 5: improve the health product of functional constipation
Formula, Fructus Cannabis 15 grams, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 30 grams, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 9 grams, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis 9 grams, Semen Armeniacae Amarum is carried out by following raw materials according and consumption thereof
9 grams, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 20 grams, Semen Sesami Nigrum 20 grams, Fructus Lycii 15 grams, Radix Cyathulae 15 grams, 6 grams of Radix Glycyrrhizae, be prepared as improving the food of functional constipation
Medicine homology Chinese medicine composition, preparation method is with embodiment 1.Add sweeting agent or walnut powder is made quickly, instant food just
Carrying in going out edible, if making beverage, adding adjuvant less, being distributed into 10-65ml/ bottle, every day is early, middle and late 0.5 little after meal
Time respectively drink 1 bottle.
Embodiment 6: improve the special medicine purposes functional food of functional constipation
Formula, Fructus Cannabis 15 grams, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 30 grams, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 9 grams, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis 9 grams, Semen Armeniacae Amarum is carried out by following raw materials according and consumption thereof
9 grams, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 20 grams, Semen Sesami Nigrum 20 grams, Fructus Lycii 15 grams, Radix Cyathulae 15 grams, 6 grams of Radix Glycyrrhizae, then add multiple probiotic bacteria 300g, small peptide
200g, prebiotics 100g, several amino acids 100g, carbohydrate 100g, there are the grease 100g of health care, vitamin
A0.01g, vitamin D 0.00001 5g.
It is prepared as improving the Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition of functional constipation as described in Example 1, then adds small peptide, benefit
Give birth to unit, aminoacid, carbohydrate, have the oils and fats of health care, multivitamin to carry out pasteurization 1 after being pulverized and mixed together
Hour, then add the bacillus bifidus after micro encapsulation, the lactobacillus after micro encapsulation, the streptococcus thermophilus after micro encapsulation also
Mix homogeneously makes the solid beverage of powdery, granule, and is distributed into 10g/ bag, after dissolving by about 150ml warm water, directly drinks
With or through nasal feeding take in;Or add appropriate amount of auxiliary materials make capsule, tablet etc..
Comparative example 1:
The present inventor in R&D process, the multi-flavor crude drug with the close property of medicine has been carried out compatibility relationship investigation and
The research of drug effect, even if it was found that the property of medicine between a few taste crude drug is similar, but the crude drug compatibility different from other makes
With rear, its effect significant difference.Such as: by the pharmaceutical formulation of embodiment 1 has effect of relaxing bowel Fructus Cannabis and
Radix Angelicae Sinensis replaces with Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei and the Radix Polygoni Multiflori with similar effect;Prepare by the preparation method of embodiment 1.
Animal experiment shows, the compositions of the embodiment of the present invention 1 preparation to show for the therapeutic effect of Constipated mice
Work is better than comparative example 1.Illustrate that the compositions of the present invention meets the compatibility relationship of Chinese medicine, there is between each component collaborative promotion and make
With, it is not that the simple of crude drug with the similar property of medicine is replaced and combination.
Animal experiment:
1. animal packet and model copy:
Cleaning grade Kunming mouse, male, 40, body weight 18-22g, it is purchased from Jinan friend and pleases laboratory animal and breed limited public affairs
Department, the quality certification number: 37009200002908.Animal adaptability was raised after 7 days, with random digits table be randomly divided into normal group,
Model group, model administration group, normally administration group, totally 4 groups, often group 10.
Mice self feces is ground by reference literature method a little, adds normal saline and makes the suspension of 0.lg/L, presses
ImL/ every day gavage give 1 time, for three days on end;In the 5-7 days, every day with compound diphenoxylate solution (2mg/kg) gavage,
0.3mL/ only, for three days on end, is administered and modeling interval 30min, replicates Constipation Model.
2. medicine preparation and administration
Model administration group and normal administration group use the compositions of embodiment 1 preparation, ask according to people's per weight crude drug amount
Obtain mouse unit body weight crude drug amount, and expand 20 times, i.e. 12g/kg.
Model administration group be normally administered treated animal, every day 1 gastric infusion, 0.3mL/ only, continuous 7 days;Normal group and
Model group gives equivalent distilled water gavage.Each group in last be administered after, fasting 12h put to death.
3. detection project
3.1 ordinary circumstance
Observe the mobility of mice, mental status, hair luster degree and diet situation etc..
3.2 defecation laboratory observations
Be administered in the 7th day and terminate rear 30min, give 5% carbon suspensioning liquid that each treated animal prepared (5% charcoal end with
10% Radix Acaciae senegalis), every 0.2mL, mice is put into the mouse cage being covered with filter paper, every cage puts mice 1, and normal supply
Word material and drinking-water, start simultaneously at accurate timing.Observed and recorded every mice is discharged the time containing powdered carbon melena feces first, continuously
Observe 4h, mice total defecation grain number in record 4h, and weigh.
3.3 small intestinal charcoal end propelling rates
Detect each group after last is administered, fasting 12h, with 5% carbon suspensioning liquid (5% charcoal end with 10% Radix Acaciae senegalis)
Gavage, every 0.2mL, take off neck after 25nin immediately and push away execution animal, open rapidly abdominal cavity, separate small intestinal, clip upper end is from deep and remote
Door, the intestinal tube of lower end to ileocecus, be placed on pallet, paved by small intestinal gently and be in line, not tractive.It is little for measuring Length of intestine
Intestinal total length, from pylorus to forward position, charcoal end be charcoal end advance length, by formula calculate charcoal end propelling rate (charcoal end propelling rate (%)=
Charcoal end advances length+total small intestinal length X100%).
3.4 gastric emptying rate
Mice 2%DB-2000 gavage, 0.4ml/ only, surveys absorbance, gastric emptying rate at spectrophotometer 620nm
(%)=1-A1/A2 (A1: gastric DB-2000 absorbance, A2: benchmark DB-2000 absorbance)
4. result
4.1 ordinary circumstance
Normal group mice is fat, spiritual well, action is active, diet does not subtracts, fur is moistened.Model group mice sees fur color
Pool is matt, the perpendicular hair of jaundice companion, curls and squats, movable reduces, and lethargy, poor appetite, feces quality is hard, is dried.Medicine is done
The above-mentioned change of mice of pre-group has alleviated.
4.2 defecation experimental observations
Compared with normal group, model group little mouse's head grain melena time lengthening, 4h defecation grain number, 4h defecation weight substantially subtract
Few, difference has significant meaning (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01).Compared with model group, the model administration group first grain melena time shortens, 4h
Defecation grain number, 4h defecation weight increase (P < 0.05).It is shown in Table 1
Table 1 is respectively organized mice defecation situation and is compared (n=8, x ± s)
Note: with normal group ratio,*P < 0.05,**P<0.01;With model group ratio,#P < 0.05,##P<0.01
4.3 gastroenteritic power functions are observed
Model group mouse small intestine charcoal end propelling rate reduce, with normal group comparing difference have significant meaning ((P < 0.05 or P <
0.01) model administration group mouse small intestine charcoal end propelling rate raises, and compares with model group and has significant difference (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01),
Prompting can strengthen mice with constipation gastrointestinal motility ability, alleviates that motor function is limited and dysporia.Normal group and normal administration group
Mice in terms of small intestinal charcoal end propelling rate difference without significant property.It is shown in Table 2.
Table 2 is respectively organized the gastrointestinal function of mice and is compared (n=8, x ± s)
Note: with normal group ratio,*P < 0.05,**P<0.01;With model group ratio,#P < 0.05,##P<0.01
Model case:
Certain patient, female, 16 years old, student, goes to a doctor on May 2nd, 2015.Constipation, abdominal distention after meal more than 1 year.Patient defecates 3~4
Day a line, difficult defecation, amount is few the most micro-dry.Abdominal distention after meal, the most weak, facial multiple acne, time send out oral ulcer.Usually because of study
Anxiety, has LA emotion.Receive can, sleep poor, urine adjust.Hypomenorrhea, light through color, menostaxis.Light red tongue, white, slippery and moist fur, arteries and veins
Weak.On April 10th, 2015 is at certain examination in hospital all-digestive tract barium meal no abnormality seen.Tcm diagnosis: constipation (hematasthenic constipation).Work as YIN nourishing
Nourish blood, loosening bowel to relieve constipation.Prescription: Fructus Cannabis 15g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 30g, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 9g, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis 9g, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 9g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 20g, Semen Sesami Nigrum
20g, Fructus Lycii 15g, Radix Cyathulae 15g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6g.Medicine-feeding decocting, sub-service sooner or later altogether.After after 6 days, during further consultation, patient tells and takes two doses
Defecating l time, abdominal distention substantially alleviates.After taking 4 doses, defecating again 1 time, the breast side of body, distension and fullness in the abdomen disappear substantially.Defence's following the service 14 doses,
Defecating every day 1 time, the softest smooth profit, all diseases eliminate.Advise it to regulate daily life, the veterinary antibiotics of many feed rich cellulose and
Corn, suitably increases activity, forms the custom of timing defecation.Follow up a case by regular visits to not recur.
Claims (10)
1. the Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition improving functional constipation, it is characterised in that its raw material consists of:
Fructus Cannabis 10-20 part, Radix Paeoniae Alba 25-35 part, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 6-12 part, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis 6-12 part, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 6-12 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 15-25 part,
Semen Sesami Nigrum 15-25 part, Fructus Lycii 10-20 part, Radix Cyathulae 10-20 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3-9 part.
2. Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that its raw material consists of:
Fructus Cannabis 15 parts, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 30 parts, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 9 parts, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis 9 parts, 9 parts of Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 20 parts, Semen Sesami Nigrum 20 parts, Fructus Lycii 15
Part, Radix Cyathulae 15 parts, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
3. the preparation method of the Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that step is as follows:
By Fructus Cannabis, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Fructus Lycii, Radix Cyathulae, Radix Glycyrrhizae mixing, boiling, filter, merging filtrate, dense
It is reduced to the extractum that relative density is 1.2 (50 DEG C);
(2) by Radix Paeoniae Alba, Semen Sesami Nigrum and Semen Armeniacae Amarum, pulverize, sieve, then mix with Chinese medical concrete powder, to obtain final product.
4. the purposes in the pharmaceutical preparation of preparation treatment constipation of the Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition described in claim 1 or 2.
5. the Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition described in claim 1 or 2 improves health product or the special medicine use of constipation in preparation
Purposes in functional food on the way.
6. treat a pharmaceutical preparation for constipation, by the Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition described in claim 1 or 2 and pharmaceutically may be used
The adjuvant accepted is prepared from.
7. pharmaceutical preparation as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant is selected from glycerol, fourth
One or many in glycol, trehalose, glycine betaine, allantoin, carbomer, arginine, shea butter, Jojoba oil, emulsifying agent
Kind.
8. pharmaceutical preparation as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the dosage form of described pharmaceutical preparation be gel, capsule,
Suppository or pill.
9. the health product improving constipation, it is characterised in that with the Medicine Food Homology Chinese medicine composition described in claim 1 or 2
For effective ingredient.
10. the special medicine purposes functional food improving constipation, it is characterised in that with the food medicine described in claim 1 or 2
Homology Chinese medicine composition is effective ingredient.
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CN109620907A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-16 | 李笑斌 | A kind of drug and its preparation method and application for treating constipation |
CN109833371A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-04 | 扬州市中医院 | A kind of Chinese medicine composition that treating post-operative hemorrhoids and anal fistula constipation and preparation method and purposes |
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Cited By (4)
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CN109260410A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-01-25 | 季旭明 | A kind of improvement functional consitipation food and medicine consangunity beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN109620907A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-16 | 李笑斌 | A kind of drug and its preparation method and application for treating constipation |
CN109833371A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-04 | 扬州市中医院 | A kind of Chinese medicine composition that treating post-operative hemorrhoids and anal fistula constipation and preparation method and purposes |
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