CN106036170A - Chromium-rich feed for breeding meat gooses - Google Patents

Chromium-rich feed for breeding meat gooses Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106036170A
CN106036170A CN201610503797.6A CN201610503797A CN106036170A CN 106036170 A CN106036170 A CN 106036170A CN 201610503797 A CN201610503797 A CN 201610503797A CN 106036170 A CN106036170 A CN 106036170A
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China
Prior art keywords
chromium
rich
microbe additive
jin
meat
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CN201610503797.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张冬梅
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GUANGXI BOBAI QIONGDA AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GUANGXI BOBAI QIONGDA AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610503797.6A priority Critical patent/CN106036170A/en
Publication of CN106036170A publication Critical patent/CN106036170A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention discloses chromium-rich feed for breeding meat gooses. The chromium-rich feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-70 parts of corns, 20-35 parts of rice husks, 10-25 parts of a chromium-rich microorganism additive, 2-5 parts of bone meal, 1-3 parts of soybean lecithin, 0.2-0.5 part of table salt and 0.3-0.5 part of calcium hydrogen phosphate. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the chromium-rich feed for breeding the meat gooses; and the preparation method comprises the steps of crushing, fermenting, mixing, granulating and the like. The chromium-rich feed for breeding the meat gooses, disclosed by the invention, is good in taste and abundant in nutrients; and the growth of the gooses can be accelerated and the lean meat rate and feed utilization rate are improved; and the quality of the meat gooses is improved and the culture benefits are increased.

Description

A kind of chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of poultry farming feedstuff and preparation method, be specifically related to a kind of chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff.
Background technology
Chromium is human body and the necessary trace element of animal, it is possible to significantly reduce blood glucose and the hyperlipidemia patient of diabetes patient TC, TG and LDL2C, in addition, additionally it is possible to improve HDL2C prevent medicated porridge sample arteriosclerosis, protection cardiac muscle, improve the sugar of human body Metabolism, lipid metabolism and protein synthesis.
In animal feed, add organic Chroma-Pak, the inorganic chromium harm to animal body can be reduced, and can improve The utilization rate of feedstuff, promotes growth, improves lean meat percentage, reduces lipidosis, improves poultry meat and reproductive performance, thus improves Economic benefit.
Carnis Anseris domestica is as the important composition composition of human foods and important source of nutrition, and raiser produces into reduce This, increase all kinds of growth hormone, antibiotic etc. in goose feedstuff, and in Carnis Anseris domestica, residual is big, and this type of Carnis Anseris domestica mouthfeel is poor, and right after eating Human-body safety causes a hidden trouble.Along with the raising of people's living standard, to requirements such as the local flavor of Carnis Anseris domestica, quality, nutrition, safeties Improve, therefore invent a kind of safety, nutrition, the goose feedstuff that simultaneously can supplement body trace element are necessary.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide a kind of chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff and preparation method, the chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff of the present invention In good taste, nutritious, the speed of growth of goose can be promoted, improve lean meat percentage and efficiency of feed utilization, improve meat goose quality, increase and support Grow benefit.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Semen Maydis 40-70 part, rice husk 20-35 part, chromium-rich microbe additive 10-25 part, bone meal 2-5 part, soybean lecithin 1-3 Part, Sal 0.2-0.5 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.3-0.5 part.
Described chromium-rich microbe additive is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Rapeseed meal 3-7 part, cottonseed meal 2-5 part, molasses 3-7 part, distiller grains 2-6 part, inorganic chromium 0.03-0.06 part, Rich chromium yeast 0.01-0.04 part, zymocyte 0.01-0.04 part.
Described inorganic chromium is made up of chromic sulfate, Chlorizate chromium, chromium acetate.
Described zymocyte is made up of bacillus bifidus bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus cereus.
Described chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) fermentation: rapeseed meal, cottonseed meal, molasses, distiller grains, inorganic chromium, Rich chromium yeast, zymocyte are weighed by weight, mixed Close uniformly, material is inserted ferment tank 10-15 days;
(2) it is dried: tunning is dried, obtains chromium-rich microbe additive;
(3) pelletize: the chromium-rich microbe additive of step (2) is made the granule of particle diameter 1-3mm;
(4) mixing: the chromium-rich microbe additive of step (3) and other surplus stocks are weighed according to proportioning, mix homogeneously, i.e. ?.
In described fermentation tank, the humidity of material is 50-70%.
In described fermentation tank, the pH value of material is 6-7.5.
In described fermentation tank, the temperature of material is 35-40 DEG C.
The invention have the benefit that
The chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff of the present invention, chromium-rich microbe additive makes feedstuff rich in organic chromium, makes goose improve after taking in Internal chrome content;Molasses, soybean lecithin can the energy of supplement feed, enhance metabolism, accelerate the growth of goose, carry simultaneously The resistance against diseases of high goose;Inorganic chromium by fermentation after, change into the organic chromium of safety, good absorbing, reduce feed cost, raising is raised Material utilization rate.Using the chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff of the present invention, Carnis Anseris domestica chrome content is high, and meat is the tenderest, unique flavor, can improve warp Ji benefit and social benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
The chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff of the present invention, is made up of following raw material:
Semen Maydis 40 jin, 20 jin of rice husk, chromium-rich microbe additive 10 jin, bone meal 2 jin, soybean lecithin 1 jin, Sal 0.2 jin, phosphorus Acid hydrogen calcium 0.3 jin.
Described chromium-rich microbe additive is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Rapeseed meal 3 jin, cottonseed meal 2 jin, 3 jin of molasses, 2 jin of distiller grains, inorganic chromium 0.03 jin, Rich chromium yeast 0.01 jin, zymocyte 0.01 jin.
Described inorganic chromium is made up of chromic sulfate, Chlorizate chromium, chromium acetate.
Described zymocyte is made up of bacillus bifidus bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus cereus.
Described chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) fermentation: rapeseed meal, cottonseed meal, molasses, distiller grains, inorganic chromium, Rich chromium yeast, zymocyte are weighed by weight, mixed Close uniformly, material is inserted ferment tank 10 days;
(2) it is dried: tunning is dried, obtains chromium-rich microbe additive;
(3) pelletize: the chromium-rich microbe additive of step (2) is made the granule of particle diameter 1mm;
(4) mixing: by the chromium-rich microbe additive of step (3) and other surplus stock mix homogeneously, to obtain final product.
In described tank, the humidity of ferment material is 50%.
In described fermentation tank, the pH value of material is 6.
In described fermentation tank, the temperature of material is 35 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
The chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff of the present invention, is made up of following raw material:
Semen Maydis 50 jin, 25 jin of rice husk, chromium-rich microbe additive 14 jin, bone meal 3 jin, soybean lecithin 2 jin, Sal 0.3 jin, phosphorus Acid hydrogen calcium 0.4 jin.
Described chromium-rich microbe additive is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Rapeseed meal 4 jin, cottonseed meal 3 jin, 4 jin of molasses, 3 jin of distiller grains, inorganic chromium 0.04 jin, Rich chromium yeast 0.02 jin, zymocyte 0.02 jin.
Described inorganic chromium is made up of chromic sulfate, Chlorizate chromium, chromium acetate.
Described zymocyte is made up of bacillus bifidus bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus cereus.
Described chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) fermentation: rapeseed meal, cottonseed meal, molasses, distiller grains, inorganic chromium, Rich chromium yeast, zymocyte are weighed by weight, mixed Close uniformly, material is inserted ferment tank 12 days;
(2) it is dried: tunning is dried, obtains chromium-rich microbe additive;
(3) pelletize: the chromium-rich microbe additive of step (2) is made the granule of particle diameter 2mm;
(4) mixing: by the chromium-rich microbe additive of step (3) and other surplus stock mix homogeneously, to obtain final product.
In described fermentation tank, the humidity of material is 55%.
In described fermentation tank, the pH value of material is 6.5.
In described fermentation tank, the temperature of material is 37 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
The chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff of the present invention, is made up of following raw material:
Semen Maydis 60 jin, 30 jin of rice husk, chromium-rich microbe additive 20 jin, bone meal 4 jin, soybean lecithin 2.5 jin, Sal 0.4 jin, Calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.4 jin.
Described chromium-rich microbe additive is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Rapeseed meal 6 jin, cottonseed meal 4 jin, 6 jin of molasses, 4 jin of distiller grains, inorganic chromium 0.05 jin, Rich chromium yeast 0.03 jin, zymocyte 0.03 jin.
Described inorganic chromium is made up of chromic sulfate, Chlorizate chromium, chromium acetate.
Described zymocyte is made up of bacillus bifidus bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus cereus.
Described chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) fermentation: rapeseed meal, cottonseed meal, molasses, distiller grains, inorganic chromium, Rich chromium yeast, zymocyte are weighed by weight, mixed Close uniformly, material is inserted ferment tank 14 days;
(2) it is dried: tunning is dried, obtains chromium-rich microbe additive;
(3) pelletize: the chromium-rich microbe additive of step (2) is made the granule of particle diameter 3mm;
(4) mixing: by the chromium-rich microbe additive of step (3) and other surplus stock mix homogeneously, to obtain final product.
In described fermentation tank, the humidity of material is 60%.
In described fermentation tank, the pH value of material is 7.
In described fermentation tank, the temperature of material is 38 DEG C.
Embodiment 4
The chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff of the present invention, is made up of following raw material:
Semen Maydis 70 jin, 35 jin of rice husk, chromium-rich microbe additive 25 jin, bone meal 5 jin, soybean lecithin 3 jin, Sal 0.5 jin, phosphorus Acid hydrogen calcium 0.5 jin.
Described chromium-rich microbe additive is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Rapeseed meal 7 jin, cottonseed meal 5 jin, 7 jin of molasses, 6 jin of distiller grains, inorganic chromium 0.06 jin, Rich chromium yeast-0.04 jin, zymocyte 0.04 jin.
Described inorganic chromium is made up of chromic sulfate, Chlorizate chromium, chromium acetate.
Described zymocyte is made up of bacillus bifidus bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus cereus.
Described chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) fermentation: rapeseed meal, cottonseed meal, molasses, distiller grains, inorganic chromium, Rich chromium yeast, zymocyte are weighed by weight, mixed Close uniformly, material is inserted ferment tank 15 days;
(2) it is dried: tunning is dried, obtains chromium-rich microbe additive;
(3) pelletize: the chromium-rich microbe additive of step (2) is made the granule of particle diameter 3mm;
(4) mixing: by the chromium-rich microbe additive of step (3) and other surplus stocks, mix homogeneously, to obtain final product.
In described fermentation tank, the humidity of material is 70%.
In described fermentation tank, the pH value of material is 7.5.
In described fermentation tank, the temperature of material is 40 DEG C.
Carnis Anseris domestica quality evaluation is tested
L material and method
1.1 test material
1.1.1 the feeding feed stuff of the feeding feed stuff embodiment of the present invention 4.
1.1.2 for examination goose and feeding and management
Select the goose 80 that same goose is given up, according to the method for " kind is identical, body weight is close, male and female half and half ", be randomly divided into comparison Group, experimental group 2 groups, often group 40.
Prerun 3d, during this period, carries out anthelmintic and immunization inocultation, marks to test goose.
Feeding method uses group feeding, and every day, feeding 3 times, freely drank water.Matched group goose goose young, middle, big goose stage be not all by Feed with the basal diet in stage;Experimental group is middle goose, the big goose stage feeding embodiment of the present invention 4 feedstuff, feeding of green goose stage Support identical with matched group.Other management is carried out according to a conventional method.Testing full phase 90d, it is about 3 kg that fattening goose terminates body weight.Raise After supporting off-test, from often organizing the test goose 10 (male and female half and half) selecting body weight at about 3kg respectively, totally 20, at free drink Fasting 24h under water, weighs before government official.
1.2 test method
1.2.1 meat
At present relatively lack about Carnis Anseris domestica meat analysis technique study both at home and abroad, and not yet form unified evaluation of meat quality standard, this Experiment will be come goose by mensuration Carnis Anseris domestica yellowish pink, dehydration power, drip loss, tenderness, the main Meat Quality index of chrome content five Meat is evaluated.
2 results and analysis
The impact on Carnis Anseris domestica quality of the chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff of 2.1 embodiment of the present invention 4
The embodiment of the present invention 4 affects result to Carnis Anseris domestica quality, refers to table 1.
Table 1 embodiment of the present invention 4 impact on Carnis Anseris domestica quality
From table 1, the Color Score difference of two groups is not notable, for normal color white touched with red;Tenderness (shearing force) difference is the most not Significantly;Percentage of water loss: experimental group reduces 26.22% than matched group;Drip loss: experimental group have dropped 19.51% than matched group;Contain Chromium amount: experimental group improves 0.11mg/kg than matched group.Test result indicate that, use the chromium-rich meat goose of the embodiment of the present invention 4 to support Growing feedstuff, the impact on Color Score, tenderness is the most notable;And percentage of water loss, drip loss;Chrome content significantly improves.Percentage of water loss Decline, show that moisture is difficult to ooze out, the succulence of Carnis Anseris domestica can be maintained, improve culinary art mouthfeel.The size of drip loss and percentage of water loss Closely related, result of the test also indicates that, the height change of the size of drip loss and percentage of water loss is consistent with.Chrome content carries Height, shows that the chromium-rich feedstuff of the present invention is conducive to the chromium accumulation in meat goose body, reaches to be supplemented in human body by edible chromium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica The effect of chromium element.
Although, used general explanation, detailed description of the invention and test, the present invention made detailed retouching Stating, but on the basis of the present invention, can make some modifications or improvements it, this is apparent to those skilled in the art 's.Therefore, these modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, belong to claimed Scope.

Claims (8)

1. a chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Semen Maydis 40-70 part, rice husk 20-35 part, chromium-rich microbe additive 10-25 part, bone meal 2-5 part, soybean lecithin 1-3 Part, Sal 0.2-0.5 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.3-0.5 part.
Chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described chromium-rich microbe additive by with The raw material of lower weight portion is made:
Rapeseed meal 3-7 part, cottonseed meal 2-5 part, molasses 3-7 part, distiller grains 2-6 part, inorganic chromium 0.03-0.06 part, Rich chromium yeast 0.01-0.04 part, zymocyte 0.01-0.04 part.
Chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described inorganic chromium is by chromic sulfate, chlorination Chromium, chromium acetate form.
Chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described zymocyte is by bacillus bifidus bacterium, breast Acid bacterium, bacillus cereus composition.
5. the chromium-rich meat goose cultivation feedstuff as described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that its preparation method includes following Step:
(1) fermentation: rapeseed meal, cottonseed meal, molasses, distiller grains, inorganic chromium, Rich chromium yeast, zymocyte are weighed by weight, mixed Close uniformly, material is inserted ferment tank 10-15 days;
(2) it is dried: tunning is dried, obtains chromium-rich microbe additive;
(3) pelletize: the chromium-rich microbe additive of step (2) is made the granule of particle diameter 1-3mm;
(4) mixing: the chromium-rich microbe additive of step (3) and other surplus stocks are weighed according to proportioning, mix homogeneously, i.e. ?.
Chromium-rich microbe additive the most as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that in described fermentation tank, the humidity of material is 50- 70%。
Chromium-rich microbe additive the most as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that in described fermentation tank, the pH value of material is 6- 7.5。
Chromium-rich microbe additive the most as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that in described fermentation tank, the temperature of material is 35- 40℃。
CN201610503797.6A 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Chromium-rich feed for breeding meat gooses Pending CN106036170A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107048064A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-18 包捷梅 A kind of lion-headed goose breeding feed being made of common bombax flower
CN110150502A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-08-23 广东省家禽科学研究所 A kind of horse ridge goose special feed and preparation method thereof and method for breeding

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105410431A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-23 广西博白县琼达农业科技有限公司 Chromium-rich broiler breeding feed and preparation method
CN105707003A (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-06-29 重庆市富友畜禽养殖有限公司 Breeding technology for meat geese

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105707003A (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-06-29 重庆市富友畜禽养殖有限公司 Breeding technology for meat geese
CN105410431A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-23 广西博白县琼达农业科技有限公司 Chromium-rich broiler breeding feed and preparation method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107048064A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-18 包捷梅 A kind of lion-headed goose breeding feed being made of common bombax flower
CN110150502A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-08-23 广东省家禽科学研究所 A kind of horse ridge goose special feed and preparation method thereof and method for breeding

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Application publication date: 20161026