CN106034427A - Multifunctional simple rooter - Google Patents
Multifunctional simple rooter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106034427A CN106034427A CN201610561281.7A CN201610561281A CN106034427A CN 106034427 A CN106034427 A CN 106034427A CN 201610561281 A CN201610561281 A CN 201610561281A CN 106034427 A CN106034427 A CN 106034427A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- vehicle frame
- shovel
- ground
- cursor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional simple rooter. According to the multifunctional simple rooter, a wheel is mounted at the front end of a frame; a handle is arranged at the top end of the frame; the wheel can roll on the ground to move forwards or backwards by pushing or pulling the handle; a rotation arm is arranged at the rear end of the frame; the middle part of the rotation arm is fixedly connected with the frame through a bolt and can rotate by taking the central axis of the bolt as the axle; a crushing wheel and a flattening wheel are mounted at two ends of the rotation arm; the crushing wheel or the flattening wheel can be driven to rotate synchronously with the wheel by rotating the rotation arm; a plurality of crushing teeth are formed at the upper part of the outer wall of the crushing wheel in a manner of protruding outwards; a soil turning shovel is arranged at the bottom end of the frame; one end of the soil turning shovel extends to be close to the ground; the other end of the soil turning shovel is hinged at the bottom end of the frame and is fixed so as to adjust the included angle between the soil turning shovel and the ground; a water tank is fixedly connected with the handle; the water outlet of the water tank communicates with one end of a water conveying tube; a shower nozzle is mounted at the other end of the water conveying tube, so that water can be sprayed to the ground behind the crushing wheel or the flattening wheel. The multifunctional simple rooter is simple in structure and light and convenient to operate, the physical exhaustion in soil turning can be reduced, and moreover, together with manual seeding, sown seeds can be rapidly buried and watered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wainage, in particular it relates to multifunction simple rooter.
Background technology
Before the sowing operation of agro-farming, it is often necessary to is broken ground in original withered surface, soil and open so that originally
Hard earth become lax after be easy to follow-up sowing operation expansion.
Existing instrument one of digging is manually to use hoe to carry out earth moving operations, and this mode of digging wastes time and energy,
And during digging soil stone splashes and need that again ground is carried out smooth ability after causing digging and sow smoothly.And
Another kind is to dig by big machinery, and this kind of mode work efficiency is high, but cost of use is higher, simultaneously machinery volume
Greatly, to the little area earth moving operations in small family farmland inapplicable.Further, after digging, seed is sowed, after sowing again in mound again
Being covered by the soil routed up, last watering, fertilizing, whole process needs manually to carry out repeatedly heavy physical labor.
Therefore, the rooter providing a kind of simple in construction, easy to operate, cost of use is low it is badly in need of.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of multifunction simple rooter, this multifunction simple rooter simple in construction, behaviour
Work is light and handy convenient, can either alleviate physical demands when digging, additionally it is possible to the most scattered kind of cooperation is quick with the seed after sowing
Bury and water.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of multifunction simple rooter, including vehicle frame, wheel, dig
Shovel, broken wheel and smooth take turns;
Wheel is arranged on the front end of vehicle frame, and the top of vehicle frame is formed with handlebar, is enabled to by push-and-pull vehicle handle
Wheel advances or retrogressing with drive multifunction simple rooter in ground surface;
The rear end of vehicle frame is provided with cursor, and the centre of cursor is fixed on vehicle frame by bolt and cursor can be with spiral shell
The central axis of bolt is that axle rotates;The two ends of cursor are separately installed with broken wheel and take turns with smooth, and by rotating cursor
Enable to broken wheel or smooth wheel follows wheel in ground synchronous rotation;The outer wall upper part outwardly convex of broken wheel is formed many
Individual crushing teeth, multiple crushing teeths are evenly distributed on the outer wall of broken wheel;
Being provided with shovel of digging on the bottom of vehicle frame between wheel and cursor, the one end of shovel of digging extends to closely
Face, the other end is hinged on vehicle frame bottom and can rotate around hinged place and pass through fixing the digging with regulation of securing member and shovels and ground
Between formed corner dimension;Wherein,
Being connected with water tank on the outer wall of handlebar, water tank has one end of water inlet and outlet, outlet and water-supply-pipe
Being connected, the other end of water-supply-pipe is provided with shower nozzle, and shower nozzle is towards broken wheel or the smooth rear ground trickle taken turns.
Preferably, the size of angle is 15-60 °.
Preferably, the thickness shoveled of digging tapers into along bearing of trend.
Preferably, multifunction simple rooter also includes expansion link, and one end of expansion link is fixed on vehicle frame bottom, another
Shovel of digging it is hinged with on end.
Preferably, on wheel, the axis of rotation is positioned against wheel rim direction and is extended with many strengthening rib strips.
Preferably, handlebar is provided with handle, and handle outer wall is enclosed with one layer of Anti-slip cover.
Preferably, it is connected between handlebar with vehicle frame and has reinforcement support bar.
According to technique scheme, the present invention installs handlebar on the front end installing wheel of vehicle frame, top, and bottom is installed and turned over
Mamoty, rear end installation cursor, the centre of cursor is fixed on vehicle frame by bolt and cursor can be with the center of bolt
Axis is that axle rotates;The two ends of cursor are separately installed with broken wheel and take turns with smooth, so simplify rooter structure and make it
Become lighter good operation.When carrying out earth moving operations, unclamp bolt rotation cursor and make broken wheel contact ground the tightest
Fixing bolt is fixed.Manual-pushing handlebar, wheel just rolls forward drives whole vehicle frame to advance.During vehicle frame advances, vehicle frame
The earth block that ground projection is uneven is cut open and is scooped up by the shovel of digging of bottom, is respectively placed in the two ends of track of digging, moves on
Time, the broken wheel of vehicle frame rear end rolls again on the earth block that shovel of digging opens, by relatively large earth block powder further
Broken so that the disposable effect digged is more preferable.After digging, manually seed is sowed in heatable adobe sleeping platform, now unclamp bolt rotation and turn
Swing arm makes smooth contact ground fastening bolt again of taking turns fix.Now, returning initial point Manual-pushing handlebar again of digging, wheel is just
Rolls forward drives whole vehicle frame to advance.During vehicle frame advances, smooth wheel will cover earth loose on seed entirely
Covering above seed, wait after passing through on the smooth earth taken turns from seed, unsettled shower nozzle above earth will be by defeated
Water in the water tank that water pipe conveying comes is showered on earth and makes the neutron absorption under sowing start to moisture content to root.
At the same time it can also be regulate the angle formed between shovel and ground of digging according to ground hardness and rough degree
Size, shovel of so digging just can be cut ground open with best angle and dig, be greatly saved manpower.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in detailed description of the invention part subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes the part of description, with following tool
Body embodiment is used for explaining the present invention together, but is not intended that limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the multifunction simple rooter in a kind of embodiment according to present invention offer.
Description of reference numerals
1-vehicle frame 2-wheel
3-digs, and shovel 4-is broken to take turns
5-handlebar 6-expansion link
7-strengthening rib strip 8-Anti-slip cover
9-strengthens that support bar 10-is smooth takes turns
11-cursor 12-bolt
13-water tank 14-water-supply-pipe
15-shower nozzle
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in detail.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched
The detailed description of the invention stated is merely to illustrate and explains the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
In the present invention, in the case of illustrating on the contrary, " front end, rear end, top, bottom " etc. is included in term
The noun of locality only represent this term orientation under normal service condition, or for being commonly called as of skilled artisan understands that, and not
Should be regarded as the restriction to this term.
Seeing Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of multifunction simple rooter, including vehicle frame 1, wheel 2, shovel 3 of digging, broken wheel
4 and smooth take turns 10;
Wheel 2 is arranged on the front end of vehicle frame 1, and the top of vehicle frame 1 is formed with handlebar 5, can by push-and-pull vehicle handle 5
Make wheel 2 in ground surface to drive multifunction simple rooter to advance or to retreat;Wherein,
The rear end of vehicle frame 1 is provided with cursor 11, and the centre of cursor 11 is fixed on vehicle frame 1 and cursor by bolt 12
11 can rotate with the central axis of bolt 12 for axle;The two ends of cursor 11 are separately installed with broken wheel 4 and smooth take turns 10, and
And enable to broken wheel 4 or smooth and take turns 10 by rotating cursor 11 and follow wheel 2 and rotate in ground synchronous;Broken wheel 4
Outer wall upper part outwardly convex forms multiple crushing teeth, and multiple crushing teeths are evenly distributed on the outer wall of broken wheel 4;
Being provided with shovel 3 of digging on the bottom of vehicle frame 1 between wheel 2 and cursor 11, the one end of shovel 3 of digging extends to
Ground proximity, the other end is hinged on vehicle frame 1 bottom and can rotate around hinged place and pass through that securing member is fixing digs with regulation
The corner dimension formed between shovel 3 and ground;Wherein,
Being connected with water tank 13 on the outer wall of handlebar 5, water tank 13 has water inlet and outlet, outlet and water-supply-pipe 14
One end be connected, the other end of water-supply-pipe 14 is provided with shower nozzle 15, shower nozzle 15 towards broken wheel 4 or smooth take turns 10 after
Side's ground trickle.
By technique scheme, at the front end installing wheel 2 of vehicle frame 1, handlebar 5 is installed on top, and bottom is installed and digged
Shovel 3, rear end installation cursor 11, the centre of cursor 11 is fixed on vehicle frame 1 by bolt 12 and cursor 11 can be with spiral shell
The central axis of bolt 12 is that axle rotates;The two ends of cursor 11 are separately installed with broken wheel 4 and smooth take turns 10, so simplify and turn over
Soil machine structure makes it become lighter good operation.When carrying out earth moving operations, unclamp bolt 12 and rotate cursor 11 and make
Broken wheel 4 contact ground fastening bolt 12 again is fixed.Manual-pushing handlebar 5, wheel 2 just rolls forward drives whole vehicle frame 1
Advance.During vehicle frame 1 advances, the earth block that ground projection is uneven is cut open and is scooped up, respectively by the shovel 3 of digging of vehicle frame 1 bottom
Being placed in the two ends of track of digging, when moving on, the broken wheel 4 of vehicle frame 1 rear end rolls the earth block opened at shovel 3 of digging again
On, relatively large earth block is pulverized further so that the disposable effect digged is more preferable.After digging, manually seed is broadcast
It is sprinkling upon in heatable adobe sleeping platform, now unclamps bolt 12 and rotate cursor 11 smooth 10 contact ground fastening bolt 12 again of taking turns is fixed.This
Time, returning initial point Manual-pushing handlebar 5 again of digging, wheel 2 just rolls forward drives whole vehicle frame 1 to advance.Vehicle frame 1 advanced
Cheng Zhong, smooth take turns 10 and entirely covers covering earth loose on seed above seed, waits and smooth takes turns 10 from seed
Earth on pass through after, unsettled shower nozzle 15 above earth will be drenched by the water in water-supply-pipe 14 water tank 13 that comes of conveying
It is spread across on earth and makes the neutron absorption under sowing start to moisture content to root.At the same time it can also be according to the hard journey in ground
Degree and rough degree regulate the corner dimension formed between shovel 3 and ground of digging, and shovel 3 of so digging just can be with
Best angle is cut ground open and is digged, and is greatly saved manpower.
Wherein, the front end of above-mentioned vehicle frame 1 be vehicle frame 1 when using direction of advance foremost, rear end is relative with front end;Top
End is the top during vehicle frame 1 stops or using, and bottom is relative with top.
In the present embodiment, in order to optimize the corner dimension formed between shovel 3 and ground of digging further so that turn over
Mamoty 3 shovels during ground more smooth and easy, saves peasant household's strength, it is preferable that the size of angle is 15-60 °.
Use dig shovel 3 shovel open hard soil during, in order to increase dig shovel 3 contact with ground shovel mouths pressures
By force so that use less strength be just obtained in that significantly break ground, effect of digging, preferably dig shovel 3 thickness along extend
Direction tapers into.
Shovel 3 of digging can wear and tear after long-time repeatedly shovel soil, and the shovel 3 of digging after abrasion can affect whole multi-functional letter
The easily effect of digging of rooter, it is therefore desirable to periodically shovel 3 of digging is replaced, reduce during for the ease of safeguarding amplitude of bending over
Save muscle power, it is preferable that multifunction simple rooter also includes that expansion link 6, one end of expansion link 6 are fixed on vehicle frame 1 bottom,
Shovel 3 of digging it is hinged with on the other end.
Wheel 2 can strike stone hard on ground in rolling process and jolt, and can cause after multiple impact
Wheel 2 deforms upon and even distorts, and has a strong impact on the efficiency of digging of multifunction simple rooter, in order to avoid sending out of above-mentioned situation
Raw, preferably on wheel 2, the axis of rotation is positioned against wheel rim direction and is extended with many strengthening rib strips 7.
During additionally, run into overcast and rainy or heat, the handlebar 5 that holds of peasant household promotes vehicle frame 1 to advance, and due to
The impact of the sweat on rainwater or palm makes to go smoothly and the skidding of handlebar 5 contact position, easily causes danger, on solving
State technical problem, it is preferable that handlebar 5 is provided with handle, handle outer wall is enclosed with one layer of Anti-slip cover 8.
It addition, for improving the mechanical strength being connected between handlebar 5 and vehicle frame 1, it is ensured that the two body frame structure for automotive formed is steady
Fixed, effectively prevent deformation from occurring to increase the service life, it is preferable that to be connected between handlebar 5 with vehicle frame 1 and have reinforcement support bar 9.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned reality
Execute the detail in mode, in the technology concept of the present invention, technical scheme can be carried out multiple letter
Monotropic type, these simple variant belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It is further to note that each the concrete technical characteristic described in above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, at not lance
In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to various can
The compound mode of energy illustrates the most separately.
Additionally, combination in any can also be carried out between the various different embodiment of the present invention, as long as it is without prejudice to this
The thought of invention, it should be considered as content disclosed in this invention equally.
Claims (7)
1. a multifunction simple rooter, it is characterised in that include vehicle frame (1), wheel (2), shovel (3) of digging, broken wheel (4)
(10) are taken turns with smooth;
Described wheel (2) is arranged on the front end of described vehicle frame (1), and the top of described vehicle frame (1) is formed with handlebar (5), logical
Cross handlebar described in push-and-pull (5) and enable to described wheel (2) before ground surface is to drive described multifunction simple rooter
Enter or retreat;
The rear end of described vehicle frame (1) is provided with cursor (11), and the centre of described cursor (11) is fixed in institute by bolt (12)
Above and described cursor (11) can be that axle rotates with the central axis of described bolt (12) to state vehicle frame (1);Described cursor
(11) two ends are separately installed with described broken wheel (4) and smooth take turns (10), and can by rotating described cursor (11)
Described broken wheel (4) or smooth take turns (10) are made to follow described wheel (2) in ground synchronous rotation;Outside described broken wheel (4)
Wall upper part outwardly convex forms multiple crushing teeth, and the plurality of crushing teeth is evenly distributed on the outer wall of described broken wheel (4);
Shovel (3) of digging, institute it is positioned between described wheel (2) and cursor (11) described in being provided with on the bottom of described vehicle frame (1)
The one end stating shovel (3) of digging extends to ground proximity, and the other end is hinged on described vehicle frame (1) bottom and can turn around hinged place
Move and pass through securing member and fix with the corner dimension formed between shovel (3) and ground of digging described in regulation;Wherein,
Being connected with water tank (13) on the outer wall of described handlebar (5), described water tank (13) has water inlet and outlet, described in go out
The mouth of a river is connected with the one end of water-supply-pipe (14), and the other end of described water-supply-pipe (14) is provided with shower nozzle (15), the described seedpod of the lotus
Head (15) is towards described broken wheel (4) or the smooth rear ground trickle taking turns (10).
Multifunction simple rooter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the size of described angle is 15-60 °.
Multifunction simple rooter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in dig the thickness of shovel (3) along prolonging
Stretch direction to taper into.
Multifunction simple rooter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described multifunction simple rooter also wraps
Including expansion link (6), one end of described expansion link (6) is fixed on described vehicle frame (1) bottom, the other end is hinged with described in dig
Shovel (3).
Multifunction simple rooter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper axis of rotation position of described wheel (2)
Many strengthening rib strips (7) it are extended with towards wheel rim direction.
Multifunction simple rooter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described handlebar (5) is provided with handle,
One layer of Anti-slip cover (8) it is enclosed with on described handle outer wall.
Multifunction simple rooter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described handlebar (5) and vehicle frame (1) it
Between connect have reinforcement support bar (9).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610561281.7A CN106034427A (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | Multifunctional simple rooter |
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CN201610561281.7A CN106034427A (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | Multifunctional simple rooter |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114438864A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2022-05-06 | 哈姆股份公司 | Ground processing roller |
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CN202026571U (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-11-09 | 山东科技大学 | Single-wheel hoeing cart |
CN204031762U (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-12-24 | 天津市相发农业种植专业合作社 | A kind of Novel machine wheel sower |
CN105638007A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-06-08 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 | Alfalfa sowing machine capable of carrying out rut removing and compaction treatment on road surface |
CN205793995U (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽古德纳克科技股份有限公司 | Multifunction simple rooter |
-
2016
- 2016-07-18 CN CN201610561281.7A patent/CN106034427A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202026571U (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-11-09 | 山东科技大学 | Single-wheel hoeing cart |
CN204031762U (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-12-24 | 天津市相发农业种植专业合作社 | A kind of Novel machine wheel sower |
CN105638007A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-06-08 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 | Alfalfa sowing machine capable of carrying out rut removing and compaction treatment on road surface |
CN205793995U (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽古德纳克科技股份有限公司 | Multifunction simple rooter |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114438864A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2022-05-06 | 哈姆股份公司 | Ground processing roller |
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Application publication date: 20161026 |
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