CN106010690A - 一种复合型燃油添加剂 - Google Patents

一种复合型燃油添加剂 Download PDF

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CN106010690A
CN106010690A CN201610337526.8A CN201610337526A CN106010690A CN 106010690 A CN106010690 A CN 106010690A CN 201610337526 A CN201610337526 A CN 201610337526A CN 106010690 A CN106010690 A CN 106010690A
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parts
compound fuel
fuel oil
nitromethane
sulfonate
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洪其祥
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1881Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2431Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10L1/2437Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2300/00Mixture of two or more additives covered by the same group of C10L1/00 - C10L1/308
    • C10L2300/20Mixture of two components

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种复合型燃油添加剂,包括亚麻油酸、软脂酸、硝基甲烷、去离子水、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、混合丁醇、和磺酸盐,各组分的质量份数为:亚麻油酸10‑30、软脂酸15‑22、硝基甲烷5‑10、去离子水30‑60、聚甘油脂肪酸酯12‑20、混合丁醇22‑25和磺酸盐8‑12。本发明所述的复合型燃油添加剂具有有效的化学作用为整体燃料系统清理,适用于新的直喷燃油系统,可以在汽油、柴油等任何类型的发动机中使用,移除来自燃烧室和进气阀的沉淀物,只需倒在油箱里,有效防止停顿,改善燃料燃烧效率和马力,减少排放。

Description

一种复合型燃油添加剂
技术领域
本发明涉及一种车辆用品领域,具体地讲,本发明涉及一种复合型燃油添加剂。
背景技术
能源短缺是人类发展所面临的难题之一,为节约已有的石油化工能源,上世纪末以来国内外多种燃油添加剂相继问世,但在实际应用中多有不同程度的不足之处,目前市场上的各种燃油添加剂多是针对某一特定方面问题而设计,且常含有对人体有害的腐蚀、毒害性物质以及易燃易爆会带来安全隐患的化学物质。而本发明涉及的复合型燃油添加剂能够针对性的处理较新的直喷式燃油系统,除了能够处理传统的进气道输送系统外可以清洁整个系统,而且汽油、柴油发动机通用。
发明内容
针对现有技术中存在的上述不足,本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种效果好的复合型燃油添加剂。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:提供一种复合型燃油添加剂,包括亚麻油酸、软脂酸、硝基甲烷、去离子水、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、混合丁醇、和磺酸盐,各组分的质量份数为:亚麻油酸10-30、软脂酸15-22、硝基甲烷5-10、去离子水30-60、聚甘油脂肪酸酯12-20、混合丁醇22-25和磺酸盐8-12。
作为优选,所述的复合型燃油添加剂,其特征在于:所述复合型燃油添加剂各组分质量份数为:亚麻油酸15、软脂酸15、硝基甲烷5、去离子水30、聚甘油脂肪酸酯12、混合丁醇22和磺酸盐8。
作为优选,所述的复合型燃油添加剂,其特征在于制备方法为:将上述配比的组份在室温下通过高剪切乳化方法,静置过滤后得到稳定透明的燃油添加剂,按重量比1:5000添加到汽油或柴油中。
本发明所述的复合型燃油添加剂具有有效的化学作用为整体燃料系统清理,适用于新的直喷燃油系统,可以在汽油、柴油等任何类型的发动机中使用,移除来自燃烧室和进气阀的沉淀物,只需倒在油箱里,有效防止停顿,改善燃料燃烧效率和马力,减少排放。
具体实施方式
本发明提供的一种复合型燃油添加剂,包括亚麻油酸、软脂酸、硝基甲烷、去离子水、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、混合丁醇、和磺酸盐,各组分的质量份数为:亚麻油酸10-30、软脂酸15-22、硝基甲烷5-10、去离子水30-60、聚甘油脂肪酸酯12-20、混合丁醇22-25和磺酸盐8-12。
作为优选,所述的复合型燃油添加剂,其特征在于:所述复合型燃油添加剂各组分质量份数为:亚麻油酸15、软脂酸15、硝基甲烷5、去离子水30、聚甘油脂肪酸酯12、混合丁醇22和磺酸盐8。
作为优选,所述的复合型燃油添加剂,其特征在于制备方法为:将上述配比的组份在室温下通过高剪切乳化方法,静置过滤后得到稳定透明的燃油添加剂,按重量比1:5000添加到汽油或柴油中。
为了更清楚、完整说明本发明的内容,下面提供具体实施方式来说明本发明构思。当然,所提供的是实施例旨在说明本发明的构思,并不是本发明设计方案的全部,更不应该视为本发明设计内容的局限。在所提供的实施方式的启示下,所作出的任何方案均属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (3)

1.一种复合型燃油添加剂,其特征在于:包括亚麻油酸、软脂酸、硝基甲烷、去离子水、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、混合丁醇、和磺酸盐,各组分的质量份数为:亚麻油酸10-30、软脂酸15-22、硝基甲烷5-10、去离子水30-60、聚甘油脂肪酸酯12-20、混合丁醇22-25和磺酸盐8-12。
2.根据权利要求1所述的复合型燃油添加剂,其特征在于:所述复合型燃油添加剂各组分质量份数为:亚麻油酸15、软脂酸15、硝基甲烷5、去离子水30、聚甘油脂肪酸酯12、混合丁醇22和磺酸盐8。
3.根据权利要求1所述的复合型燃油添加剂,其特征在于制备方法为:将上述配比的组份在室温下通过高剪切乳化方法,静置过滤后得到稳定透明的燃油添加剂,按重量比1:5000添加到汽油或柴油中。
CN201610337526.8A 2016-05-21 2016-05-21 一种复合型燃油添加剂 Pending CN106010690A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108085074A (zh) * 2017-11-26 2018-05-29 花舜 一种通用燃油添加剂
CN110172367A (zh) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-27 广东圣淼水微生物科技有限公司 一种汽车发动机去积碳养护液

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US20020014034A1 (en) * 1996-07-31 2002-02-07 Christian Bernasconi Fuel with low sulphur content for diesel engines
CN101671584A (zh) * 2009-09-21 2010-03-17 皮洪波 一种燃油添加剂及其制备方法
CN101693849A (zh) * 2009-10-16 2010-04-14 南京石油化工股份有限公司 含不饱和脂肪酸的柴油润滑改进剂和不饱和脂肪酸作为柴油润滑改进剂的应用
CN102159686A (zh) * 2008-09-16 2011-08-17 卢布里佐尔公司 除去燃料系统中沉积物的醇燃料可溶性添加剂
CN104711051A (zh) * 2013-12-12 2015-06-17 李永亮 一种燃油添加剂组合物
WO2015183929A1 (en) * 2014-05-30 2015-12-03 The Lubrizol Corporation Concentrated multi-functional fuel additive packages

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020014034A1 (en) * 1996-07-31 2002-02-07 Christian Bernasconi Fuel with low sulphur content for diesel engines
CN102159686A (zh) * 2008-09-16 2011-08-17 卢布里佐尔公司 除去燃料系统中沉积物的醇燃料可溶性添加剂
CN101671584A (zh) * 2009-09-21 2010-03-17 皮洪波 一种燃油添加剂及其制备方法
CN101693849A (zh) * 2009-10-16 2010-04-14 南京石油化工股份有限公司 含不饱和脂肪酸的柴油润滑改进剂和不饱和脂肪酸作为柴油润滑改进剂的应用
CN104711051A (zh) * 2013-12-12 2015-06-17 李永亮 一种燃油添加剂组合物
WO2015183929A1 (en) * 2014-05-30 2015-12-03 The Lubrizol Corporation Concentrated multi-functional fuel additive packages

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108085074A (zh) * 2017-11-26 2018-05-29 花舜 一种通用燃油添加剂
CN110172367A (zh) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-27 广东圣淼水微生物科技有限公司 一种汽车发动机去积碳养护液

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Application publication date: 20161012