CN105925326A - 一种稳定型燃油添加剂 - Google Patents

一种稳定型燃油添加剂 Download PDF

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CN105925326A
CN105925326A CN201610337527.2A CN201610337527A CN105925326A CN 105925326 A CN105925326 A CN 105925326A CN 201610337527 A CN201610337527 A CN 201610337527A CN 105925326 A CN105925326 A CN 105925326A
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stable type
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fuel oil
hexanol
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洪其祥
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/28—Organic compounds containing silicon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2300/00—Mixture of two or more additives covered by the same group of C10L1/00 - C10L1/308
    • C10L2300/30—Mixture of three components

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种稳定型燃油添加剂，包括甲基硅油、二甲基乙酰胺、2‑己醇、碳酸二烷基酯、苯甲基醇、正丙醇、和石油醚，各组分的质量份数为：甲基硅油20‑26、二甲基乙酰胺14‑22、2‑己醇3‑10、碳酸二烷基酯5‑15、苯甲基醇1‑25、正丙醇11‑14、和石油醚11‑16。本发明所述的稳定型燃油添加剂具有有效的化学作用为整体燃料系统清理，适用于新的直喷燃油系统，可以在汽油、柴油等任何类型的发动机中使用，移除来自燃烧室和进气阀的沉淀物，只需倒在油箱里，有效防止停顿，改善燃料燃烧效率和马力，减少排放。

Description

一种稳定型燃油添加剂
技术领域
本发明涉及一种车辆用品领域，具体地讲，本发明涉及一种稳定型燃油添加剂。
背景技术
能源短缺是人类发展所面临的难题之一，为节约已有的石油化工能源，上世纪末以来国内外多种燃油添加剂相继问世，但在实际应用中多有不同程度的不足之处，目前市场上的各种燃油添加剂多是针对某一特定方面问题而设计，且常含有对人体有害的腐蚀、毒害性物质以及易燃易爆会带来安全隐患的化学物质。而本发明涉及的稳定型燃油添加剂能够针对性的处理较新的直喷式燃油系统，除了能够处理传统的进气道输送系统外可以清洁整个系统，而且汽油、柴油发动机通用。
发明内容
针对现有技术中存在的上述不足，本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种效果好的稳定型燃油添加剂。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：提供一种稳定型燃油添加剂，包括甲基硅油、二甲基乙酰胺、2-己醇、碳酸二烷基酯、苯甲基醇、正丙醇、和石油醚，各组分的质量份数为：甲基硅油20-26、二甲基乙酰胺14-22、2-己醇3-10、碳酸二烷基酯5-15、苯甲基醇1-25、正丙醇11-14、和石油醚11-16。
作为优选，所述的稳定型燃油添加剂，其特征在于：所述稳定型燃油添加剂各组分质量份数为：甲基硅油26、二甲基乙酰胺22、2-己醇10、碳酸二烷基酯15、苯甲基醇25、正丙醇14、和石油醚16。
作为优选，所述的稳定型燃油添加剂，其特征在于：
一种制备上述稳定型燃油添加剂的步骤如下 ：
（1）、将本发明内容中所提供的质量组份的甲基硅油、二甲基乙酰胺搅拌均匀，静置1±0.1小时得备用溶液；
（2）、将备用溶液加热至50±5℃，加入所提供的质量组份的2-己醇、碳酸二烷基酯、苯甲基醇、正丙醇，搅拌均匀；
（3）、最后添加石油醚，搅拌均匀；
（4）、将上述步骤得出的混合物常温下封存。
本发明所述的稳定型燃油添加剂具有有效的化学作用为整体燃料系统清理，适用于新的直喷燃油系统，可以在汽油、柴油等任何类型的发动机中使用，移除来自燃烧室和进气阀的沉淀物，只需倒在油箱里，有效防止停顿，改善燃料燃烧效率和马力，减少排放。
具体实施方式
本发明提供的一种稳定型燃油添加剂，包括甲基硅油、二甲基乙酰胺、2-己醇、碳酸二烷基酯、苯甲基醇、正丙醇、和石油醚，各组分的质量份数为：甲基硅油20-26、二甲基乙酰胺14-22、2-己醇3-10、碳酸二烷基酯5-15、苯甲基醇1-25、正丙醇11-14、和石油醚11-16。
作为优选，所述的稳定型燃油添加剂，其特征在于：所述稳定型燃油添加剂各组分质量份数为：甲基硅油26、二甲基乙酰胺22、2-己醇10、碳酸二烷基酯15、苯甲基醇25、正丙醇14、和石油醚16。
作为优选，所述的稳定型燃油添加剂，其特征在于：
一种制备上述稳定型燃油添加剂的步骤如下 ：
（1）、将本发明内容中所提供的质量组份的甲基硅油、二甲基乙酰胺搅拌均匀，静置1±0.1小时得备用溶液；
（2）、将备用溶液加热至50±5℃，加入所提供的质量组份的2-己醇、碳酸二烷基酯、苯甲基醇、正丙醇，搅拌均匀；
（3）、最后添加石油醚，搅拌均匀；
（4）、将上述步骤得出的混合物常温下封存。
本发明所述的稳定型燃油添加剂具有有效的化学作用为整体燃料系统清理，适用于新的直喷燃油系统，可以在汽油、柴油等任何类型的发动机中使用，移除来自燃烧室和进气阀的沉淀物，只需倒在油箱里，有效防止停顿，改善燃料燃烧效率和马力，减少排放。
为了更清楚、完整说明本发明的内容，下面提供具体实施方式来说明本发明构思。当然，所提供的是实施例旨在说明本发明的构思，并不是本发明设计方案的全部，更不应该视为本发明设计内容的局限。在所提供的实施方式的启示下，所作出的任何方案均属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (3)

1.一种稳定型燃油添加剂，其特征在于：包括甲基硅油、二甲基乙酰胺、2-己醇、碳酸二烷基酯、苯甲基醇、正丙醇、和石油醚，各组分的质量份数为：甲基硅油20-26、二甲基乙酰胺14-22、2-己醇3-10、碳酸二烷基酯5-15、苯甲基醇1-25、正丙醇11-14、和石油醚11-16。
2.根据权利要求1所述的稳定型燃油添加剂，其特征在于：所述稳定型燃油添加剂各组分质量份数为：甲基硅油26、二甲基乙酰胺22、2-己醇10、碳酸二烷基酯15、苯甲基醇25、正丙醇14、和石油醚16。
3.根据权利要求1所述的稳定型燃油添加剂，其特征在于：
一种制备上述稳定型燃油添加剂的步骤如下 ：
（1）、将本发明内容中所提供的质量组份的甲基硅油、二甲基乙酰胺搅拌均匀，静置1±0.1小时得备用溶液；
（2）、将备用溶液加热至50±5℃，加入所提供的质量组份的2-己醇、碳酸二烷基酯、苯甲基醇、正丙醇，搅拌均匀；
（3）、最后添加石油醚，搅拌均匀；
（4）、将上述步骤得出的混合物常温下封存。
CN201610337527.2A 2016-05-21 2016-05-21 一种稳定型燃油添加剂 Pending CN105925326A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107057786A (zh) * 2017-05-25 2017-08-18 钱龙风 一种稳态燃油添加剂

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101544918A (zh) * 2009-05-08 2009-09-30 上海鑫赛孚能源科技有限公司 M15-m85车用醇醚燃料及其配制方法
US20110162261A1 (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-07-07 Caroline Nicola Orlebar Fuel formulations
CN103805297A (zh) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-21 亚申科技研发中心（上海）有限公司 无烟柴油及其制备方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101544918A (zh) * 2009-05-08 2009-09-30 上海鑫赛孚能源科技有限公司 M15-m85车用醇醚燃料及其配制方法
US20110162261A1 (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-07-07 Caroline Nicola Orlebar Fuel formulations
CN103805297A (zh) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-21 亚申科技研发中心（上海）有限公司 无烟柴油及其制备方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107057786A (zh) * 2017-05-25 2017-08-18 钱龙风 一种稳态燃油添加剂

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