CN106007914A - Cucumber cultivating soil and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Cucumber cultivating soil and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106007914A CN106007914A CN201610321061.7A CN201610321061A CN106007914A CN 106007914 A CN106007914 A CN 106007914A CN 201610321061 A CN201610321061 A CN 201610321061A CN 106007914 A CN106007914 A CN 106007914A
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- biogas residue
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D5/00—Fertilisers containing magnesium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses cucumber cultivating soil and a preparation method thereof. Every kilogram of cucumber cultivating soil is prepared from, by weight, 50-80 parts of biogas residues, 25-40 parts of sludge, 15-20 parts of sepiolite powder, 10-15 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5-8 parts of manganese carbonate, 5-8 parts of maize straw, 5-8 parts of humus, 3-5 parts of calamine powder, 3-5 parts of sulfur and 1-3 parts of stone powder. By means of the cucumber cultivating soil, the time from planting to harvesting of cucumbers can be effectively shortened, and compared with normal greenhouse planting, the time is shortened by 15-20 days, and the economic benefits of farmers can be remarkably increased. Besides, by means of the cultivating soil, the cucumbers grow healthily and strongly and are better in glossiness, and the fertilization cost is reduced. The preparation method of the cultivating soil is easy to achieve.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation soil, be specifically related to a kind of cultivating cucumber soil and preparation method thereof;Belong to vegetables
Colza planting technology field.
Background technology
Fructus Cucumidis sativi is a kind of vegetable, and its heat is low, sugar content is low, for hypertension, diabetics,
It is a kind of preferably food, and Fructus Cucumidis sativi water content is high there is heat clearing away, quench one's thirst, diuresis, subside a swelling, lose weight
Etc. effect.The implantation methods of Fructus Cucumidis sativi generally comprises: seed selection, whole, sow, topdress and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control this 5
How individual step, in order to increase economic efficiency, allow Fructus Cucumidis sativi fast seedling growing and yield positive results, shortening good harvest process
It it is the new direction of agricultural technology research.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of nuisanceless and easy realization
Shorten Fructus Cucumidis sativi from cultivating cucumber soil planting to the time having a good harvest and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of cultivating cucumber soil, the cultivating cucumber soil of every kilogram includes each component of following weight portion: biogas residue
50-80 part, mud 25-40 part, sepiolite powder 15-20 part, magnesium sulfate 10-15 part, manganese carbonate 5-8 part,
Corn straw 5-8 part, humus 5-8 part, calamine stone 3-5 part, Cosan 3-5 part and stone powder 1-3 part.
Preferably, aforementioned biogas residue be naturally make compost after chicken manure adds water 3-6 month after products therefrom.
It is highly preferred that the mass ratio of aforementioned biogas residue and mud is 2:1.
More preferably, aforementioned corrosion matter is that the corrosion matter containing copper ferrum zinc-tin adds powder.
It is further preferred that the cultivating cucumber soil of every kilogram includes each component of following weight portion: biogas residue 60
Part, 30 parts of mud, sepiolite powder 15 parts, 12 parts of magnesium sulfate, manganese carbonate 6 parts, corn straw 6 parts,
6 parts of humus, calamine stone 4 parts, Cosan 4 parts and stone powder 2 parts.
Further, possibly together with the nanometer jade powder of 2-6 weight portion in the cultivating cucumber soil of every kilogram, it is possible to
Make crop products glossiness more preferable.
Additionally, the invention also discloses the preparation method of foregoing a kind of cultivating cucumber soil, including as follows
Step:
S1, preparation biogas residue: naturally make compost after chicken manure is added water 3-6 month, take scoriform thing;
S2, sepiolite powder, Cosan, stone powder and nanometer jade powder are added in suitable quantity of water, and grind pulping
Material, after being then heated to 50-60 DEG C, then is added thereto to magnesium sulfate, manganese carbonate and humus, stirring cooling
Mixture is obtained to room temperature;
S3, mixture prepared by biogas residue, mud, corn straw, calamine stone and step S2 is all mixed
Together, stir and i.e. obtain cultivating cucumber soil.
The invention have benefit that: the cultivation soil of the application present invention can effectively shorten Fructus Cucumidis sativi from planting
The time of good harvest, for normal greenhouse gardening, the time shortens 15-20 days, it is possible to significantly improve peasant household
Economic benefit;And, the cultivation soil of the present invention makes cucumber growth stalwartness, glossiness more preferable, and reduction is executed
Fertile cost;And the preparation method of this cultivation soil is relatively easy to realize.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention made concrete introduction.
Embodiment 1
The cultivating cucumber mount of the present embodiment is containing each component of following weight portion: biogas residue 50 parts, 25 parts of mud,
Sepiolite powder 15 parts, 10 parts of magnesium sulfate, manganese carbonate 5 parts, corn straw 5 parts, 5 parts of humus, stove
3 parts of Calamina powder, Cosan 3 parts and stone powder 1 part.
Preparation method is as follows:
S1, preparation biogas residue: naturally make compost after chicken manure is added water 3-6 month, take scoriform thing;
S2, sepiolite powder, Cosan and stone powder are added in suitable quantity of water, and grind to form slurry, then heat
After 50-60 DEG C, then being added thereto to magnesium sulfate, manganese carbonate and humus, stirring is cooled to room temperature and must mix
Thing;
S3, mixture prepared by biogas residue, mud, corn straw, calamine stone and step S2 is all mixed
Together, stir and i.e. obtain cultivating cucumber soil.
Embodiment 2
The cultivating cucumber mount of the present embodiment is containing each component of following weight portion: biogas residue 60 parts, 30 parts of mud,
Sepiolite powder 18 parts, 12 parts of magnesium sulfate, manganese carbonate 6 parts, corn straw 6 parts, 6 parts of humus, stove
4 parts of Calamina powder, Cosan 4 parts, stone powder 2 parts and nanometer jade powder 3 parts.
Preparation method is as follows:
S1, preparation biogas residue: naturally make compost after chicken manure is added water 3-6 month, take scoriform thing;
S2, sepiolite powder, Cosan, nanometer jade powder and stone powder are added in suitable quantity of water, and grind pulping
Material, after being then heated to 50-60 DEG C, then is added thereto to magnesium sulfate, manganese carbonate and humus, stirring cooling
Mixture is obtained to room temperature;
S3, mixture prepared by biogas residue, mud, corn straw, calamine stone and step S2 is all mixed
Together, stir and i.e. obtain cultivating cucumber soil.
Embodiment 3
The cultivating cucumber mount of the present embodiment is containing each component of following weight portion: biogas residue 80 parts, 40 parts of mud,
Sepiolite powder 20 parts, 15 parts of magnesium sulfate, manganese carbonate 8 parts, corn straw 8 parts, 8 parts of humus, stove
5 parts of Calamina powder, Cosan 5 parts, stone powder 3 parts and nanometer jade powder 6 parts.
Preparation method is as follows:
S1, preparation biogas residue: naturally make compost after chicken manure is added water 3-6 month, take scoriform thing;
S2, sepiolite powder, Cosan, nanometer jade powder and stone powder are added in suitable quantity of water, and grind pulping
Material, after being then heated to 50-60 DEG C, then is added thereto to magnesium sulfate, manganese carbonate and humus, stirring cooling
Mixture is obtained to room temperature;
S3, mixture prepared by biogas residue, mud, corn straw, calamine stone and step S2 is all mixed
Together, stir and i.e. obtain cultivating cucumber soil.
Comparative example 1
Calamine stone 4 parts,
The cultivating cucumber mount of the present embodiment is containing each component of following weight portion: biogas residue 60 parts, 30 parts of mud,
Sepiolite powder 18 parts, 12 parts of magnesium sulfate, manganese carbonate 6 parts, corn straw 6 parts, 6 parts of humus, sulfur
4 parts of sulphur powder, stone powder 2 parts and nanometer jade powder 3 parts.
Preparation method is as follows:
S1, preparation biogas residue: naturally make compost after chicken manure is added water 3-6 month, take scoriform thing;
S2, sepiolite powder, Cosan, nanometer jade powder and stone powder are added in suitable quantity of water, and grind pulping
Material, after being then heated to 50-60 DEG C, then is added thereto to magnesium sulfate, manganese carbonate and humus, stirring cooling
Mixture is obtained to room temperature;
S3, mixture prepared by biogas residue, mud, corn straw and step S2 is all mixed, stir
Mix and uniformly i.e. obtain cultivating cucumber soil.
Comparative example 2
Corn straw 6 parts,
The cultivating cucumber mount of the present embodiment is containing each component of following weight portion: biogas residue 60 parts, 30 parts of mud,
Sepiolite powder 18 parts, 12 parts of magnesium sulfate, manganese carbonate 6 parts, 6 parts of humus, calamine stone 4 parts, sulfur
4 parts of sulphur powder, stone powder 2 parts and nanometer jade powder 3 parts.
Preparation method is as follows:
S1, preparation biogas residue: naturally make compost after chicken manure is added water 3-6 month, take scoriform thing;
S2, sepiolite powder, Cosan, nanometer jade powder and stone powder are added in suitable quantity of water, and grind pulping
Material, after being then heated to 50-60 DEG C, then is added thereto to magnesium sulfate, manganese carbonate and humus, stirring cooling
Mixture is obtained to room temperature;
S3, mixture prepared by biogas residue, mud, calamine stone and step S2 is all mixed, stir
Mix and uniformly i.e. obtain cultivating cucumber soil.
Comparative example 3 is green cucumber method conventional in prior art.
Application
The cultivating cucumber soil of embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-2 is applied to a collection of cucumber seeds, and equally
Planting conditions under, detect its plantation to good harvest time, Fructus Cucumidis sativi glossiness, Fructus Cucumidis sativi average diameter (at least
Choose 20 samples to average), Fructus Cucumidis sativi per mu yield and fertilising cost.
Table 1 embodiment 1-3 and the Comparison study of comparative example 1-3
Therefore: the application present invention cultivates soil and can effectively shorten Fructus Cucumidis sativi from planting to the time having a good harvest,
For normal greenhouse gardening, the time shortens 15-20 days, is conducive to seizing the first market opportunities, improves peasant household
Economic benefit;And, the cultivation soil of the present invention makes cucumber growth healthy and strong, and especially calamine stone can
Making Fructus Cucumidis sativi diameter increase, crop is fuller, moisture is sufficient, and nanometer jade powder then can make Fructus Cucumidis sativi color and luster
Brighter, meanwhile, the cultivation soil of the present invention can also improve per mu yield, reduces fertilising cost, economic benefit
The most notable with social benefit.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described.The technology people of the industry
Member is it should be appreciated that above-described embodiment limits the present invention, all employing equivalents or equivalence change the most in any form
The technical scheme that the mode changed is obtained, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a cultivating cucumber soil, it is characterized in that, the cultivating cucumber soil of every kilogram includes each component of following weight portion: biogas residue 50-80 part, mud 25-40 part, sepiolite powder 15-20 part, magnesium sulfate 10-15 part, manganese carbonate 5-8 part, corn straw 5-8 part, humus 5-8 part, calamine stone 3-5 part, Cosan 3-5 part and stone powder 1-3 part.
A kind of cultivating cucumber soil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described biogas residue is naturally to make compost 3-6 products therefrom after individual month after chicken manure adds water.
A kind of cultivating cucumber soil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described biogas residue is 2:1 with the mass ratio of mud.
A kind of cultivating cucumber soil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described corrosion matter is that the corrosion matter containing copper ferrum zinc-tin adds powder.
A kind of cultivating cucumber soil the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cultivating cucumber soil of every kilogram includes each component of following weight portion: biogas residue 60 parts, 30 parts of mud, sepiolite powder 15 parts, 12 parts of magnesium sulfate, manganese carbonate 6 parts, corn straw 6 parts, 6 parts of humus, calamine stone 4 parts, Cosan 4 parts and stone powder 2 parts.
6. according to a kind of cultivating cucumber soil described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that possibly together with the nanometer jade powder of 2-6 weight portion in the cultivating cucumber soil of every kilogram.
The preparation method of a kind of cultivating cucumber the most as claimed in claim 6 soil, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
S1, preparation biogas residue: naturally make compost after chicken manure is added water 3-6 month, take scoriform thing;
S2, sepiolite powder, Cosan, stone powder and nanometer jade powder being added in suitable quantity of water, and grind to form slurry, after being then heated to 50-60 DEG C, then be added thereto to magnesium sulfate, manganese carbonate and humus, stirring is cooled to room temperature and obtains mixture;
S3, mixture prepared by biogas residue, mud, corn straw, calamine stone and step S2 is all mixed, stir and i.e. obtain cultivating cucumber soil.
The preparation method of a kind of cultivating cucumber the most according to claim 7 soil, it is characterised in that described biogas residue is 2:1 with the mass ratio of mud.
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102924174A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-13 | 河北省科学院生物研究所 | Cucumber growing medium using pig manures and biogas residues as fertilizer sources, and preparation method of cucumber growing medium |
CN103975794A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-08-13 | 刘坦 | Cucumber seedling raising medium |
CN104472325A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-04-01 | 舒城县汤池镇昌涛生态蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Anti-pest seedling cultivation method for cucumber |
CN104973948A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-14 | 柳州市绿州种植专业合作社 | Cucumber plug seedling substrate |
CN105272672A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-01-27 | 孙桂芝 | Tomato culture soil |
CN105272679A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-01-27 | 路亚相 | Soil matrix used for organic cultivation |
-
2016
- 2016-05-16 CN CN201610321061.7A patent/CN106007914A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102924174A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-13 | 河北省科学院生物研究所 | Cucumber growing medium using pig manures and biogas residues as fertilizer sources, and preparation method of cucumber growing medium |
CN103975794A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-08-13 | 刘坦 | Cucumber seedling raising medium |
CN104472325A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-04-01 | 舒城县汤池镇昌涛生态蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Anti-pest seedling cultivation method for cucumber |
CN104973948A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-14 | 柳州市绿州种植专业合作社 | Cucumber plug seedling substrate |
CN105272672A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-01-27 | 孙桂芝 | Tomato culture soil |
CN105272679A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-01-27 | 路亚相 | Soil matrix used for organic cultivation |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |