CN106005936B - A kind of refractory material is had bad luck into furnace apparatus and refractory material and had bad luck into stove method - Google Patents
A kind of refractory material is had bad luck into furnace apparatus and refractory material and had bad luck into stove method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106005936B CN106005936B CN201610567899.4A CN201610567899A CN106005936B CN 106005936 B CN106005936 B CN 106005936B CN 201610567899 A CN201610567899 A CN 201610567899A CN 106005936 B CN106005936 B CN 106005936B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- platform
- air port
- heater
- fixed pulley
- refractory material
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G35/00—Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of refractory material to be had bad luck into furnace apparatus and method, and described device is to be provided with cast house platform and tuyere platform in the outside of body of heater, and the first air port and the second air port are provided with the body of heater above tuyere platform;Scaffold is erected with cast house platform, workbench is equipped with the top of scaffold, orbital platform is provided with workbench, orbital platform enters the inside of body of heater through the second air port, transport track is equipped with orbital platform, small rail car is provided with track is transported;Hoisting mechanism is provided with tuyere platform, steel wire rope is provided with hoisting mechanism;The first fixed pulley is provided with furnace body inside wall corresponding with the first air port, the second fixed pulley is provided with the top of body of heater, the 3rd fixed pulley is provided with furnace body inside wall corresponding with the second air port, pile warp above three fixed pulley is connected on small rail car steel wire rope afterwards successively.The present invention, which is greatly improved, has bad luck efficiency, ensures the integrality of refractory material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transporting device and have bad luck method, specifically a kind of refractory material have bad luck into furnace apparatus and
Refractory material is had bad luck into stove method.
Background technology
Blast furnace or shaft furnace are important smelting equipments, and the outer layer of body of heater is box hat, interior block refractory brick furnace lining.Building blast furnace
Or during shaft furnace, the construction of the refractory lining material such as refractory brick is typically to install it in shell stove skin and equipment component
Just proceed by afterwards.Conventional refractory lining material have bad luck be it is artificial refractory material is transported to air port using crane after, then
Have bad luck to blast furnace or shaft furnace.However, the above method is had bad luck, quantities is big, and plant is costly, and speed is also slow,
And during having bad luck, refractory brick is easily damaged, the waste of resource is caused.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of refractory material and had bad luck into furnace apparatus, to solve existing transport process labor
The problem of fatigue resistance is high, efficiency is low and refractory material breakage rate is high.
The second object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of refractory material and had bad luck into stove method, to reduce labor intensity, saves
Manually, improve and have bad luck efficiency, reduce the breakage rate of refractory material.
What an object of the present invention was realized in:A kind of refractory material is had bad luck into furnace apparatus, is set on the outside of body of heater
There are cast house platform and tuyere platform, the first air port and the second air port are provided with the body of heater above tuyere platform;It is described go out
Scaffold is erected with the platform of iron field, workbench is equipped with the top of the scaffold, is set on the workbench
There is orbital platform, the orbital platform enters the inside of body of heater through second air port, set in the side of the orbital platform
The travelling platform for people's walking is equipped with, transport track is equipped with the orbital platform, is provided with the transport track
Small rail car;Hoisting mechanism is provided with the tuyere platform, steel wire rope is connected with hoisting mechanism;With described first
The first fixed pulley is provided with corresponding to air port on furnace body inside wall, the second fixed pulley is provided with the roof of body of heater, with institute
State and be provided with the 3rd fixed pulley corresponding to the second air port on furnace body inside wall, the first air port described in the steel wire penetrating and successively
First fixed pulley, second fixed pulley and the 3rd fixed pulley was passed around to be connected on the small rail car afterwards;
Vertical conveyer is installed in the inside of the body of heater.
Track is transported described in the 3rd fixed pulley face.
The workbench is made up of 20 channel-section steels, and the transport track is made up of angle steel.
One end of the orbital platform is fixed on the workbench, and the other end of the orbital platform is through described the
Two air ports enter furnace interior, and are fixed on the inboard wall of furnace body relative with the second air port.
Apparatus of the present invention are simple in construction, easy for installation, and for overall structure to be rigidly connected, steadiness is good, and security performance is high, and
It is easy to operate.Apparatus of the present invention can effectively protect refractory material, ensure its integrality, greatly reduce the process of having bad luck to fire proofed wood
Spoilage caused by material.Apparatus of the present invention substantially increase efficiency, save manually, realize engineering cross-operation flowing water
Construction, accelerates construction speed, it is ensured that duration of a project and quality, have very high economic benefit.
The second object of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of refractory material is had bad luck into stove method, comprises the following steps:
A, scaffold is built on the cast house platform of body of heater, workbench is laid on the scaffold put up;
B, orbital platform is set up on the workbench laid, one end of orbital platform is fixedly mounted on workbench
On, the other end enters furnace interior through the second air port on body of heater, and is fixed on the inboard wall of furnace body relative with the second air port;
The travelling platform for people's walking is set up in the side of orbital platform;
C, the laying transport track on the orbital platform set up, the attachment rail dolly on the transport track laid,
Refractory material is mounted with small rail car;
Hoisting mechanism is installed on the tuyere platform of body of heater d, hoisting mechanism is relative with the first tuyere position of body of heater,
Steel wire rope is installed on hoisting mechanism;
E, the first fixed pulley is installed on the furnace body inside wall relative with the first air port, second is installed on the roof of body of heater
Fixed pulley, installs the 3rd fixed pulley on the furnace body inside wall relative with the second air port, and the 3rd fixed pulley is located at orbital platform
Top, and with transporting track face;
F, it is fixed sliding that the first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley and the 3rd will be passed around behind the air port of steel wire penetrating first successively again
Wheel, and its end is connected on small rail car, make the steel wire rope between the 3rd fixed pulley and small rail car with transporting rail
Road is parallel;Start hoisting mechanism, make steel wire rope pull small rail car to be moved along track is transported into stove, refractory material is had bad luck
To stove;
G, vertical conveyer is installed in the inside of body of heater, enters the refractory material of furnace interior via vertical along track is transported
Straight conveyer is transported to different height position in stove, for construction usage.
The workbench is made up of 20 channel-section steels, and the transport track is made up of angle steel.
Refractory material is first mounted in brick frame, is reloaded into small rail car.
The inventive method can substantially reduce labor intensity, save manually, and efficiency is had bad luck in raising, accelerates construction speed, and
The breakage rate of refractory material is greatly reduced, there is very high economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:1st, body of heater, 2, cast house platform, 3, tuyere platform, the 4, first air port, the 5, second air port, 6, scaffold, 7,
Workbench, 8, orbital platform, 9, transport track, 10, small rail car, 11, hoisting mechanism, 12, steel wire rope, 13, first is fixed sliding
Wheel, the 14, second fixed pulley, the 15, the 3rd fixed pulley.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:Refractory material is had bad luck into furnace apparatus.
As shown in figure 1, apparatus of the present invention are that the outside of body of heater 1 is provided with cast house platform 2 and tuyere platform 3, air port
Platform 3 is located at the top of cast house platform 2, and the first air port 4 and the second air port 5 are provided with the body of heater 1 above tuyere platform 3,
Steel frame construction is erected with the inwall of body of heater 1 below the second air port 5.
Scaffold 6 is erected with cast house platform 2, the top of scaffold 6 is located at the lower section of tuyere platform 3.In pin hand
The top of frame 6 is equipped with workbench 7, and workbench 7 is formed by the laying of 20 channel-section steels, its surfacing, Stability Analysis of Structures.Working
Orbital platform 8 is provided with platform 7, one end of orbital platform 8 is fixedly mounted on workbench 7, and the other end passes through the second wind
Mouth 5 enters the inside of body of heater 1, and is fixed on the inboard wall of furnace body relative with the second air port.It is provided with the side of orbital platform 8
Travelling platform, it is available for workmen to walk, convenient construction personnel pass in and out body of heater 1.It is equipped with orbital platform 8 and transports track 9,
Transport track 9 is angle steel track, and its steadiness is good, is unlikely to deform.Small rail car 10, track are installed on track 9 is transported
Dolly 10 can move back and forth along transporting on track 9, to realize the transport of refractory material.
Hoisting mechanism 11 is provided with tuyere platform 3, hoisting mechanism 11 is relative with the position of the first air port 4, in hoist engine
Structure 11 is provided with steel wire rope 12.The first fixed pulley 13 is being provided with the 4 corresponding madial wall of body of heater 1 of the first air port, in body of heater 1
Roof on be provided with the second fixed pulley 14, be provided with the 3rd fixed pulley 15 with the 5 corresponding inwall of body of heater 1 of the second air port.
Steel wire rope 12 on hoisting mechanism 11 passes around the first fixed pulley 13, the and of the second fixed pulley 14 successively again after passing through the first air port 4
It is connected to after 3rd fixed pulley 15 on small rail car 10, the 3rd fixed pulley 15 is with transporting the face of track 9, to ensure that the 3rd is calmly sliding
Steel wire rope 12 between wheel 15 and small rail car 10 is parallel to the axis for transporting track 9, so that small rail car 10 is in steel
Stably moved under the traction of cord 12 along transport track 9, avoid occurring the danger of offset track or overturning.
Embodiment 2:Refractory material is had bad luck into stove method.
A, scaffold 6 is built on the cast house platform 2 of body of heater 1, the top of scaffold 6 is located at the tuyere platform 3 of body of heater 1
Lower section;Workbench 7 is laid on the top for the scaffold 6 put up, workbench 7 is formed by the laying of 20 channel-section steels, surface
It is smooth, Stability Analysis of Structures.
B, orbital platform 8 is set up on the workbench 7 laid, one end of orbital platform 8 is fixedly mounted on work and put down
On platform 7, the other end enters inside body of heater 1 through the second air port 5 on body of heater 1, and is fixed on the body of heater relative with the second air port 5
On 1 inwall;Meanwhile the travelling platform for people's walking is set up in the side of orbital platform 8, in order to which workmen is in body of heater 1
Outer disengaging.
C, track 9 is transported in laying on the orbital platform 8 set up, and transport track 9 is angle steel track, its steadiness
It is good, it is unlikely to deform, the attachment rail dolly 10 on the transport track 9 laid, refractory material is mounted with small rail car 10, it is resistance to
Fiery material is first mounted in brick frame, then in overall loading small rail car 10, is picked and placeed with facilitating.
Hoisting mechanism 11, the position of the first air port 4 of hoisting mechanism 11 and body of heater 1 are installed on the tuyere platform 3 of body of heater 1 d,
Relatively, steel wire rope 12 is installed on hoisting mechanism 11.
E, first fixed pulley 13 is installed on body of heater 1 madial wall relative with the first air port 4, pacified on the roof of body of heater 1
The second fixed pulley 14 is filled, the 3rd fixed pulley 15, the 3rd fixed pulley 15 are installed on the madial wall of body of heater 1 relative with the second air port 5
Positioned at the top of orbital platform 8, and with transporting the face of track 9.
F, the first fixed pulley 13, the second fixed pulley 14 and the were passed around successively again after steel wire rope 12 being passed through into the first air port 4
Three fixed pulleys 15, and its end is connected on small rail car 10, it should ensure that between the 3rd fixed pulley 15 and small rail car 10
Steel wire rope 12 and the axis parallel for transporting track 9;Start hoisting mechanism 11, steel wire rope 12 is pulled small rail car 10 along transport
Track 9 moves into stove, and refractory material is had bad luck to stove.
G, vertical conveyer is installed in the inside of body of heater 1, passed through along track 9 is transported into the refractory material inside body of heater 1
Different height position in stove is transported to by vertical conveyer, for construction usage.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of refractory material is had bad luck into furnace apparatus, cast house platform and tuyere platform are provided with the outside of body of heater, it is characterized in that,
The first air port and the second air port are provided with the body of heater above tuyere platform;Scaffold is erected with the cast house platform,
Workbench is equipped with the top of the scaffold, orbital platform, the orbital platform are provided with the workbench
Enter the inside of body of heater through second air port, the travelling platform for people's walking be provided with the side of the orbital platform,
Transport track is equipped with the orbital platform, small rail car is provided with the transport track;In the tuyere platform
On be provided with hoisting mechanism, steel wire rope is connected with hoisting mechanism;On furnace body inside wall corresponding with first air port
The first fixed pulley is provided with, the second fixed pulley is provided with the roof of body of heater, in body of heater corresponding with second air port
The 3rd fixed pulley is provided with side wall, the first air port described in the steel wire penetrating and passed around successively first fixed pulley,
It is connected to after second fixed pulley and the 3rd fixed pulley on the small rail car;It is provided with the inside of the body of heater
Vertical conveyer.
2. refractory material according to claim 1 is had bad luck into furnace apparatus, it is characterized in that, described in the 3rd fixed pulley face
Transport track.
3. refractory material according to claim 1 is had bad luck into furnace apparatus, it is characterized in that, the workbench is by 20 channel-section steel systems
Into the transport track is made up of angle steel.
4. refractory material according to claim 1 is had bad luck into furnace apparatus, it is characterized in that, one end of the orbital platform is fixed
On the workbench, the other end of the orbital platform enters furnace interior through second air port, and be fixed on
On the relative inboard wall of furnace body in second air port.
5. a kind of refractory material is had bad luck into stove method, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
A, scaffold is built on the cast house platform of body of heater, workbench is laid on the scaffold put up;
B, orbital platform is set up on the workbench laid, one end of orbital platform is fixedly mounted on workbench, separately
One end enters furnace interior through the second air port on body of heater, and is fixed on the inboard wall of furnace body relative with the second air port;It is in-orbit
Set up the travelling platform for people's walking in the side of road platform;
C, track, the attachment rail dolly on the transport track laid, track are transported in laying on the orbital platform set up
Refractory material is mounted with dolly;
Hoisting mechanism is installed on the tuyere platform of body of heater, hoisting mechanism is relative with the first tuyere position of body of heater, in elevator d,
Steel wire rope is installed in mechanism;
E, the first fixed pulley is installed on the furnace body inside wall relative with the first air port, it is calmly sliding that second is installed on the roof of body of heater
Wheel, the 3rd fixed pulley is installed on the furnace body inside wall relative with the second air port, the 3rd fixed pulley is located at the top of orbital platform,
And with transporting track face;
F, the first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley and the 3rd fixed pulley will be passed around behind the air port of steel wire penetrating first successively again, and
Its end is connected on small rail car, the steel wire rope between the 3rd fixed pulley and small rail car is put down with transporting track
OK;Start hoisting mechanism, make steel wire rope pull small rail car to be moved along track is transported into stove, refractory material is had bad luck to stove
It is interior;
G, vertical conveyer is installed in the inside of body of heater, enters the refractory material of furnace interior via vertical fortune along track is transported
Mechanism is sent to be transported to different height position in stove, for construction usage.
6. refractory material according to claim 5 is had bad luck into stove method, it is characterized in that, the workbench is by 20 channel-section steel systems
Into the transport track is made up of angle steel.
7. refractory material according to claim 5 is had bad luck into stove method, it is characterized in that, refractory material is first mounted in brick frame,
It is reloaded into small rail car.
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CN201610567899.4A CN106005936B (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of refractory material is had bad luck into furnace apparatus and refractory material and had bad luck into stove method |
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CN201610567899.4A CN106005936B (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of refractory material is had bad luck into furnace apparatus and refractory material and had bad luck into stove method |
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CN106005936B true CN106005936B (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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CN112897062B (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2023-07-07 | 江苏理工学院 | Automatic carrying device for refractory bricks |
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CN2042458U (en) * | 1988-12-20 | 1989-08-09 | 徐州第二煤矿机械厂 | Hydraulic desintering machine for bogie truck |
CN2513972Y (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2002-10-02 | 冶金工业部北京冶金设备研究院 | Electric bridge crane |
CN101418357B (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2010-08-11 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Overturn type top dust cover |
CN201330259Y (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-10-21 | 沈阳远大环境工程有限公司 | Blast furnace taphole-suspended lifting top-draft soot collector |
CN101509049B (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-08-11 | 二十三冶建设集团有限公司 | Construction method for internal cooling wall and furnace liner of blast furnace |
CN101580888B (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2011-07-20 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Processing arrangement of blast furnace cast house |
CN102146488B (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2012-07-25 | 上海宝冶建设有限公司 | Modularized and integrative disassembling and installing methods for blast furnace |
CN201871524U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-06-22 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Local overturning type dust hood |
CN102690662A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2012-09-26 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | Loading and transporting method of dry quenching furnace constructing refractory material |
CN102618677B (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-09-18 | 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 | Method for cleaning materials in large-scale blast furnace in overhaul |
CN202828787U (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2013-03-27 | 北京国电清新环保技术股份有限公司 | Automatic material receiving and discharging conveyor |
CN203229229U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-10-09 | 江西稀有稀土金属钨业集团有限公司 | Electric ore dumping device for ore unloading of underground mine car |
CN203820814U (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-10 | 宝钢集团新疆八一钢铁有限公司 | Replacement and transport device for blast furnace cooling wall |
CN104726625B (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2016-08-17 | 河北二十冶建设有限公司 | Waste material and the method for quickly eliminating of residual ferrum in stove in a kind of blast furnace overhaul |
CN205873139U (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2017-01-11 | 河北二十冶建设有限公司 | Refractory material has bad luck into stove device |
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