CN106005807A - Automatic classification trash can - Google Patents
Automatic classification trash can Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106005807A CN106005807A CN201610514372.5A CN201610514372A CN106005807A CN 106005807 A CN106005807 A CN 106005807A CN 201610514372 A CN201610514372 A CN 201610514372A CN 106005807 A CN106005807 A CN 106005807A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transporter
- rubbish
- storeroom
- detection device
- classification
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/10—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with refuse filling means, e.g. air-locks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/138—Identification means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/152—Material detecting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/152—Material detecting means
- B65F2210/1522—Material detecting means for glass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/152—Material detecting means
- B65F2210/1525—Material detecting means for metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/172—Solar cells
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic classification trash can. The automatic classification trash can comprises a can body, an infrared induction trash inlet formed in the can body, an operation display screen arranged on the can body, a middle storage chamber arranged in the can body, a conveying device located below the middle storage chamber, a classification detection device corresponding to the conveying device, a classification storage chamber corresponding to the classification detection device, a power supply device connected with the operation display screen, the conveying device and the classification detection device, and a controller, wherein the upper edge of the classification storage chamber is not higher than the conveying device, and the power supply device is connected with the controller. A trash downwards-leaking opening with the position corresponding to the conveying device is formed in the bottom of the middle storage chamber. A recycling opening corresponding to the classification storage chamber is formed in the can body. The infrared induction trash inlet in the automatic classification trash can is intelligently opened/closed, the use convenience is improved, and it is avoided that odor of the trash can is diffused; power is supplied through a solar cell panel, energy conservation and environment protection are achieved, and cost is saved; and trash is automatically stored in a classified manner through the classification detection device and the classification storage chamber, and the work efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refuse bin technical field, be specifically related to a kind of automatic classification dustbin.
Background technology
Refuse bin is a kind of container for holding discarded past heritage specially.Popular have the little shape of household
Material dust basket and pedal refuse bin, also rustless steel, pottery, wooden, cement, paper pulp, metal, steel
The refuse bin of the materials such as wood and fiberglass, along with cultural development, scientific and technological progress, occurs in that colorful formula, sense
Answer the refuse bin that formula, antistatic and automatic compression type etc. are advanced.Refuse bin can effectively solve the problem that urban road
The phenomenon that rubbish is seen everywhere, is made that tremendous contribution for beautifying city work.
After earlier 1900s refuse bin occurs, it always as the advancement marker of human civilization in various countries each city
Each county and town of city popularize, and rubbish is broadly divided under normal circumstances: recyclable rubbish, changing food waste, poisonous and harmful
Rubbish, medical waste rubbish and Other Waste.According to the different classification of rubbish, China engenders can be returned
Receive, the most recyclable dual-purpose refuse bin, recent years a lot of city the recyclable class of refuse bin collection, poisonous and harmful
Class and Other Waste class are integrated and carry out refuse collection.Certainly, hospital also has and reclaims medical waste specially
Refuse bin, the most each city occurs reclaiming specially the refuse bin of old and useless battery the most successively.
Along with constantly coming into operation of refuse bin, owing to being affected by factors, in the refuse bin in a lot of cities can
Recovery rubbish, poisonous and harmful rubbish, Other Waste are often mixed together, thus bring following three aspects
Problem: one is that Harmful Waste mix for a long time with Other Waste, causes that part rubbish is contaminated cannot be reclaimed；
Two be process with old and useless battery, each metalloid, glass composting cost improve；Three is can
The response rate reclaiming rubbish is relatively low.For the problems referred to above, occur in that multiple automatic sorting rubbish in the market
Case, sorts out respectively by recyclable rubbish, poisonous and harmful rubbish and Other Waste, but existing automatic classification
Still there is use cost height, problem inaccurate, that efficiency is low and refuse bin abnormal flavour is heavy of classifying in refuse bin,
Fail conscientiously to meet the use demand of people.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of automatic classification dustbin, with solve use cost present in prior art high,
Classify inaccurate, efficiency is low and refuse bin abnormal flavour weight problem.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that a kind of automatic classification dustbin, bag
Infrared induction garbage inlet and the operating display of include casing, being located on described casing, it is located in described casing
Intermediate storage room, be positioned at that the transporter below described intermediate storage room is corresponding with described transporter to be divided
Device is corresponding with described classification and Detection device and top edge is not higher than the classification of described transporter and stores up in class detection
Hide room, and the electric supply installation that is connected with described operating display, transporter, classification and Detection device and control
Device processed, described electric supply installation is connected with controller, and the bottom of described intermediate storage room is provided with position and described biography
Leak under the rubbish that setting position is corresponding, described casing is sent to be provided with the recovery corresponding with described classification storeroom
Opening.
Further, described infrared induction garbage inlet is located at the top of described casing or one of them side
Top, is additionally provided with refuse bag recycling box near the position of described infrared induction garbage inlet.
Further, described infrared induction garbage inlet is provided with removable cover, near the position of described removable cover
Being provided with an infrared inductor, described removable cover and the first drive mechanism connect, described first drive mechanism and red
Outer induction apparatus is connected to described electric supply installation and controller.
Further, the bottom surface of described intermediate storage room is inclined plane, and described inclined plane is provided with pressure sensing
Device, the top of described inclined plane is connected with the 3rd drive mechanism, drives described inclined plane to regulate angle of inclination,
Described 3rd drive mechanism is connected to described controller.
Further, under described rubbish, leak is located at bottom described inclined plane, and is correspondingly provided with sideboard,
Described sideboard and the second drive mechanism connect, described second drive mechanism be connected to described electric supply installation and
Controller.
Further, the middle part of described casing cross section is located at by described transporter, including vertically phase
The first transporter be arrangeding in parallel mutually and the second transporter, wherein one end of described first transporter with
Under rubbish, leak is corresponding, is provided with space between the other end and cabinet wall, and described second transporter is relative to institute
Cabinet wall is close in the one end stating space, and described first transporter and the second transporter are equipped with pressure
Sensor, the transmission of described first transporter and the second transporter is in opposite direction.
Further, described classification and Detection device is located at described cabinet wall, including toxic refuse detection device,
Metal detection device and glass detection device, the detection of wherein said toxic refuse device, metal detection device edge
The transmission direction of described first transporter sets gradually, the position of described glass detection device and described space
Corresponding.
Further, described toxic refuse detection device includes depending on along the transmission direction of described first transporter
The Laser Scanning Equipment of secondary setting and the first expansion link；Described metal detection device includes transmitting along described first
The transmission metal detector that sets gradually of direction of device and the second expansion link；Described glass detection device includes
The double technology detector of the iron hammer corresponding with described space and infrasonic wave-glass breaking height frequency sound and with described the
The first Telescopic broom that two transporters are corresponding, the telescopic direction of described first Telescopic broom is stretched with described first
The telescopic direction of contracting bar or the second expansion link is contrary, the side identical with described first Telescopic broom be additionally provided with
The second Telescopic broom that described second transporter is corresponding.
Further, described classification storeroom includes the toxic refuse storeroom in sphere of movements for the elephants structure, metal
Rubbish storeroom, glass rubbish storeroom and Other Waste storeroom, wherein said toxic refuse storeroom
Corresponding with described toxic refuse detection device and metal detection device respectively with metal garbage storeroom, and be located at
Described transporter is along described first expansion link and the side of the second expansion link prolonging direction, described glass rubbish
Storeroom and Other Waste storeroom relative described metal garbage storeroom respectively and toxic refuse storeroom about
Described transporter is symmetrical, described toxic refuse storeroom, metal garbage storeroom, glass rubbish storeroom
And in Other Waste storeroom, vertically it is provided with some infrared ray sensors, described infrared ray sensor
It is connected to described controller.
Further, described operating display use LCDs, including authentication module, check module and
Arranging module, described electric supply installation includes that solar panel and energy-storage battery, described controller are single-chip microcomputer.
The automatic classification dustbin that the present invention provides, including casing, the infrared induction rubbish be located on described casing
Rubbish entrance and operating display, the intermediate storage room being located in described casing, it is positioned under described intermediate storage room
The transporter classification and Detection device corresponding with described transporter of side is corresponding with described classification and Detection device
And top edge is not higher than the classification storeroom of described transporter, and fill with described operating display, transmission
Put, classification and Detection device connect electric supply installation and controller, described electric supply installation is connected with controller, institute
The bottom stating intermediate storage room is provided with leak under the rubbish that position is corresponding with described transporter, described case-side
It is provided with the recovery opening corresponding with described classification storeroom.The present invention is carried out by infrared induction garbage inlet
Intelligence opening/closing operation, improves degree easy to use, and is prevented effectively from the diffusion of refuse bin abnormal flavour；By setting
Put solar panel to be powered, energy-conserving and environment-protective, be greatly saved use cost；Filled by classification and Detection
Put and rubbish classified storage by storeroom of classifying automatically, alleviate the pressure of later stage artificial refuse classification,
Reduce the cost of refuse classification, improve the recovery rate of rubbish.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of automatic classification dustbin of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is classification and Detection device of the present invention and the top view of classification storeroom；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of operating display of the present invention.
Shown in figure: 1, casing；2, infrared induction garbage inlet；21, removable cover；22, infrared induction
Device；3, operating display；31, authentication module；32, module is checked；33, module is set；4, middle
Storeroom；41, leak under rubbish；42, sideboard；5, transporter；51, the first transporter；
52, the second transporter；61, toxic refuse detection device；611, Laser Scanning Equipment；612, first
Expansion link；62, metal detection device；621, metal detector；622 second expansion links；63, glass inspection
Survey device；631, iron hammer；632, the double technology detector of infrasonic wave-glass breaking height frequency sound；633, first
Telescopic broom；64, the second Telescopic broom；7, classification storeroom；71, toxic refuse storeroom；72, gold
Belong to rubbish storeroom；73, glass rubbish storeroom；74, Other Waste storeroom；8, electric supply installation；9、
Controller.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As Figure 1-3, the invention provides a kind of automatic classification dustbin, including casing 1, be located at described
Infrared induction garbage inlet 2 on casing 1 and operating display 3, the intermediate storage being located in described casing 1
Room 4, it is positioned at the classification that the transporter 5 below described intermediate storage room 4 is corresponding with described transporter 5
Device is corresponding with described classification and Detection device and top edge is not higher than the classification of described transporter 5 and stores up in detection
Hide room 7, and the electric supply installation being connected with described operating display 3, transporter 5, classification and Detection device
8 and controller 9, described electric supply installation 8 is connected with controller 9, and the bottom of described intermediate storage room 4 is provided with
Leak 41 under the rubbish that position is corresponding with described transporter 5, described casing 1 is provided with and described classification storage
Hide the recovery opening of room 7 correspondence.Concrete, infrared induction garbage inlet 2 senses that someone needs to throw in rubbish
During rubbish, automatically open up, when rubbish is thrown in complete, be automatically switched off, it is not necessary to manual operation, it is to avoid refuse bin
Abnormal flavour spreads, and improves degree easy to use.Rubbish initially enters intermediate storage room 4 after putting into and stores up temporarily
Hiding, the rubbish in intermediate storage room 4 falls to the transporter of lower section one by one from rubbish in leak 41 simultaneously
Transmit by assigned direction on 5, meanwhile carry out classification and Detection through classification and Detection device, and enter right
Storing in the classification storeroom 7 answered, finally the recovered opening of rubbish in classification storeroom 7 carries out turning
Move and recycling, wherein on operating display 3, show the running status of refuse bin, when occurring abnormal,
Send prompting, it is simple to manager finds as early as possible and processes in time.
Preferably, described infrared induction garbage inlet 2 is located at top or one of them side of described casing 1
Top, be additionally provided with refuse bag recycling box near the position of described infrared induction garbage inlet 2, it is simple to deposit
Refuse bag, i.e. for the ease of classification, during people's garbage throwing, reminds it that refuse bag is individually put in refuse bag
In recycling box 10.Preferably, described infrared induction garbage inlet 2 is provided with removable cover 21, near described work
The position of dynamic lid 21 is provided with an infrared inductor 22, and described removable cover 21 is connected with the first drive mechanism, institute
State the first drive mechanism and infrared inductor 22 is connected to described electric supply installation 8 and controller 9.Concrete,
When infrared inductor 22 has sensed people near removable cover 21, control the first driving machine by controller 9
Structure drives removable cover 21 to open, it is simple to people's garbage throwing, after rubbish input terminates, and the first drive mechanism
Removable cover 21 is driven to close, in order to avoid the diffusion of refuse bin abnormal flavour.
Please emphasis with reference to Fig. 1, the bottom surface of described intermediate storage room 4 is inclined plane, and described inclined plane is provided with pressure
Force transducer, the garbage weight in detection intermediate storage room 4 in real time, described inclined plane drives with the 3rd
Mechanism connects, and drives described inclined plane to regulate angle of inclination, and described 3rd drive mechanism is connected to described control
Device 9, the angle between the most described inclined plane and horizontal plane is 10-15 degree, this angle of inclination according to
Experiment draws, it is simple to rubbish falls to, on the transporter 5 of lower section, to control phase from lower leak 41 simultaneously
Distance between adjacent two rubbish dropped, in order to avoid causing the sanitary fill on transporter 5, impact detection
Effect.When the sanitary fill in middle storeroom 4 leaks down, i.e. pressure transducer in inclined plane records
Garbage weight is gradually increased, and when pressure on transporter 5 is more and more less, controls by controller 9
Three drive mechanisms drive the top of inclined plane to move upward, and increase the angle of inclination of inclined plane, if the most such
Then send rubbish blocking prompting by controller 9, it is simple to manager processes；Preferably, described rubbish
Lower leak 41 is located at bottom described inclined plane, and is correspondingly provided with sideboard 42, described sideboard 42 with
Second drive mechanism connects, and described second drive mechanism is connected to described electric supply installation 8 and controller 9.
The middle part of described casing 1 cross section please be located at by emphasis, including along perpendicular with reference to Fig. 2, described transporter 5
Nogata is to the first transporter 51 and the second transporter 52 arranged in parallel, described first transporter
Wherein one end of 52 is corresponding with leak under rubbish 41, is provided with space between the other end and casing 1 inwall, described
Casing 1 inwall, described first transporter 51 are close in the one end in the second the most described space of transporter 52
It is equipped with pressure transducer, in real time detection the first transporter 51 and the with on the second transporter 52
The weight of rubbish on two transporters 52, when occurring overweight, controls under rubbish in leak by controller 9
Sideboard 42 close, it is to avoid rubbish continues to fall, it is ensured that transporter 5 properly functioning, when first
Transporter 51 and second transporter 52 pressure within a period of time are in 0, by controller 9
Control it out of service, with saves energy and own loss.Described first transporter 51 and second transmits dress
Put 52 transmission in opposite direction.Concrete, the first transporter 51 and the second transporter 52 are respectively and pass
Sending band, as it is shown in figure 1, leak 41 is positioned at left side under rubbish, the first transporter 51 is in the counterclockwise direction
Transmission, the second transporter 52 transmits along clockwise direction, and space is positioned at right side, and rubbish is leak from rubbish
41 fall on the first transporter 51, in the counterclockwise direction (i.e. transmission to the right in figure), simultaneously through undue
After class detection device detection, non-classified rubbish falls to the second transporter 52 of lower section from space, in order to
Do not affect the normal transmission of rubbish on the second transporter 52, the first transporter 51 and the second transporter
The vertical distance of 52 is more than 25cm.
Preferably, described classification and Detection device is located at described casing 1 inwall, detects device including toxic refuse
61, metal detection device 62 and glass detection device 63, wherein said toxic refuse detection device 61, gold
Genus detection device 62 sets gradually along the transmission direction of described first transporter 51, described glass detection dress
Put 63 position corresponding with described space, concrete, as it is shown in figure 1, toxic refuse detection device 61, gold
Belong to detection device 62 and be located at the inwall of casing 1, array from left to right along the first transporter 51, point
Do not carry out the detection classification of toxic refuse and metal garbage, certain toxic refuse detection device 61, metal detection
Device 62 can also be located at the bottom of the intermediate storage room 4 above the first transporter 51, according to circumstances enters
Row design.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described toxic refuse detection device 61 includes the biography along described first transporter 51
Laser Scanning Equipment 611 that defeated direction sets gradually and the first expansion link 612, Laser Scanning Equipment 611 is used for
Scanning the shape of current rubbish, and judged by controller 9, the first expansion link 612 will be for detecting
To poisonous and harmful rubbish push correspondence rubbish storeroom；Described metal detection device 62 includes along described
The transmission metal detector 621 that sets gradually of direction of one transporter 51 and the second expansion link 622, described
Metal detector 621 detects whether current rubbish is metal garbage, and the second expansion link 622 will be for detecting
Metal garbage push correspondence rubbish storeroom；Described glass detection device 63 includes corresponding with described space
Iron hammer 631 and the double technology detector 632 of infrasonic wave-glass breaking height frequency sound and transmit with described second
First Telescopic broom 633 of device 52 correspondence.The telescopic direction of described first Telescopic broom 633 and described the
The telescopic direction of one expansion link 612 or the second expansion link 622 is contrary, with described first Telescopic broom 633 phase
With side be additionally provided with second Telescopic broom 64 corresponding with described second transporter 52, iron hammer 631 to from
The rubbish that first transporter 51 falls in space impacts, the double skill of infrasonic wave-glass breaking height frequency sound
Art detector 631 is for detecting the high-frequency sound signal and vibration signal, Telescopic broom sent in shots
633 are swept to the rubbish storeroom of correspondence for glass fragment detection obtained, and the second Telescopic broom 64 is used for
Remaining rubbish is swept the rubbish storeroom of correspondence.Rubbish transmits dress by the first transporter 51 and second
Put 52 to be transmitted, meanwhile pass sequentially through toxic refuse detection device 61, metal detection device 62 and
Glass detection device 63 detects, and different rubbish is carried out by the most different detection devices simultaneously
Detection, separate does not disturbs, and substantially increases detection classification effectiveness.It should be noted that first transmits
The transfer rate of device 51 and the second transporter 52 is fixed value, and controller 9 is according to this transfer rate control
Make the first expansion link the 612, second expansion link the 622, first broom 633 and stretching speed of the second broom 64
And the time, it is ensured that make rubbish enter corresponding rubbish storeroom.In the present embodiment, space is located at by iron hammer 631
Corresponding cabinet wall, the double technology detector 631 of infrasonic wave-glass breaking height frequency sound is located at corresponding position, space
The lower section of the first transporter 51, additionally, in order to avoid iron hammer 631 sound that sends of impact is excessive and cause
During sound pollution, noise pollution can be reduced at iron hammer 631 and periphery, space sheathed sound shielding box.
Please emphasis with reference to Fig. 2, described classification storeroom 7 includes the toxic refuse storeroom in sphere of movements for the elephants structure
71, metal garbage storeroom 72, glass rubbish storeroom 73 and Other Waste storeroom 74, Qi Zhongsuo
State toxic refuse storeroom 71 and metal garbage storeroom 72 respectively with described toxic refuse detection device 61 and
Metal detection device 62 is corresponding, and is located at described transporter 5 and stretches along described first expansion link 612 and second
The side of contracting bar 622 prolonging direction, described glass rubbish storeroom 73 and Other Waste storeroom 74 are respectively
Symmetrical about described transporter 5 with described metal garbage storeroom 72 and toxic refuse storeroom 71, institute
State toxic refuse storeroom 71, metal garbage storeroom 72, glass rubbish storeroom 73 and Other Waste
Vertically being provided with some infrared ray sensors in storeroom 74, described infrared ray sensor is connected to described
Controller 9, infrared ray sensor is for detecting the height of corresponding rubbish storage indoor refuse, when rubbish storeroom
When interior rubbish is filled, shown on operating display 3 by controller 9, it is simple to workman is led in time
Crossing recovery opening and carry out transfer and the recycling of corresponding rubbish, the rubbish that now can fill rubbish is stored
The whole hauling-out in room, or offer garbage outlet at rubbish storeroom side bottom correspondence recovery opening part, transfer
Do not interfere with the properly functioning of refuse bin while rubbish, improve work efficiency further.Concrete, when swashing
The shape data of the rubbish that optical scanning device 611 the scans and (bag of existing poisonous and harmful rubbish in controller 9
Include battery, fluorescent tube, bulb, mercurial thermometer etc.) shape similar time, the first expansion link 612 to
The direction elongation of the first transporter 5, pushes this rubbish in the poisonous and harmful rubbish storeroom 71 of correspondence；
In like manner, when metal detection device 62 detects that current rubbish is metal, second is controlled by controller 9
This rubbish is pushed in the metal garbage storeroom 72 of correspondence by expansion link 622；When infrasonic wave-glass breaking high frequency
The current rubbish that the double technology detector 632 of the sound detects second transporter 52 that drops from space is glass
During rubbish, control the first Telescopic broom 633 by controller 9 and this waste particles is swept the glass rubbish of correspondence
In rubbish storeroom 73, last remaining rubbish then sweeps Other Waste storeroom by the second Telescopic broom 64
In 74.
As it is shown on figure 3, described operating display 3 is LCDs, including authentication module 31, check mould
Block 32 and arrange module 33, described electric supply installation 8 includes solar panel and energy-storage battery, for whole rubbish
Rubbish case is powered, and stores unnecessary electric energy, it is simple at night or cloudy day normal power supply, save
The energy, described controller 9 is single-chip microcomputer.Authentication module 31, by fingerprint authentication, only allows specific pipe
Reason personnel operate, by checking that module 32 can check the running state data that refuse bin is current, including
Pressure data on bottom surface, intermediate storage room 4 and transporter 5, the waste volumes of each rubbish storeroom,
The dump energy etc. of energy-storage battery, if arranging module 33 to include dry run button, including pause button, opens
Lid button etc..
In sum, the automatic classification dustbin that the present invention provides, including casing 1, it is located on described casing 1
Infrared induction garbage inlet 2 and operating display 3, the intermediate storage room 4 being located in described casing 1, position
Transporter 5 below described intermediate storage room 4 and described transporter 5 corresponding classification and Detection device,
And top edge corresponding with described classification and Detection device is not higher than the classification storeroom 7 of described transporter 5, and
The electric supply installation 8 being connected with described operating display 3, transporter 5, classification and Detection device and controller 9,
Described electric supply installation 8 is connected with controller 9, and the bottom of described intermediate storage room 4 is provided with position and described biography
Leak 41 under the rubbish of device 6 correspondence, described casing 1 is sent to be provided with corresponding with described classification storeroom 7
Reclaim opening.The present invention realizes intelligence opening/closing operation by infrared induction garbage inlet 2, improves and makes
Use convenient degree, and be prevented effectively from the diffusion of refuse bin abnormal flavour；It is powered by arranging solar panel, joint
Energy environmental protection, is greatly saved use cost；By classification and Detection device and classification storeroom 7, rubbish is carried out
Automatically classify storage, alleviate the pressure of later stage artificial refuse classification, reduce the cost of refuse classification, improve
The recovery rate of rubbish.
Although in description being illustrated embodiments of the present invention, but these embodiments are intended only as
Prompting, should not limit protection scope of the present invention.Carry out various province without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
Slightly, replace and change should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an automatic classification dustbin, it is characterised in that include casing, be located on described casing infrared
Sense garbage inlet and operating display, the intermediate storage room being located in described casing, be positioned at storage in the middle of described
Hide the classification and Detection device corresponding with described transporter of the transporter below room and described classification and Detection
Device is corresponding and top edge is not higher than the classification storeroom of described transporter, and with described operating display,
Electric supply installation and controller, described electric supply installation and controller that transporter, classification and Detection device connect connect
Connecing, the bottom of described intermediate storage room is provided with leak under the rubbish that position is corresponding with described transporter position,
Described casing is provided with the recovery opening corresponding with described classification storeroom.
Automatic classification dustbin the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described infrared induction rubbish
Rubbish entrance is located at the top of described casing or the top of one of them side, enters near described infrared induction rubbish
The position of mouth is additionally provided with refuse bag recycling box.
Automatic classification dustbin the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described infrared induction rubbish
Rubbish entrance is provided with removable cover, is provided with an infrared inductor, described removable cover near the position of described removable cover
Be connected with the first drive mechanism, described first drive mechanism and infrared inductor be connected to described electric supply installation and
Controller.
Automatic classification dustbin the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described intermediate storage room
Bottom surface be inclined plane, described inclined plane is provided with pressure transducer, and the top of described inclined plane is driven with the 3rd
Motivation structure connects, and drives described inclined plane to regulate angle of inclination, and described 3rd drive mechanism is connected to described control
Device processed.
Automatic classification dustbin the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that leak under described rubbish
Being located at bottom described inclined plane, and be correspondingly provided with sideboard, described sideboard and the second drive mechanism are even
Connecing, described second drive mechanism is connected to described electric supply installation and controller.
Automatic classification dustbin the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described transporter sets
In the middle part of described casing cross section, including the first transporter the most arranged in parallel and
Two transporters, wherein one end of described first transporter is corresponding with leak under rubbish, the other end and casing
Being provided with space between inwall, cabinet wall is close in the one end in the described second the most described space of transporter, institute
State and on the first transporter and the second transporter, be equipped with pressure transducer, described first transporter and
The transmission of two transporters is in opposite direction.
Automatic classification dustbin the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described classification and Detection fills
It is arranged in described cabinet wall, including toxic refuse detection device, metal detection device and glass detection device,
Wherein said toxic refuse detection device, metal detection device depend on along the transmission direction of described first transporter
Secondary setting, the position of described glass detection device is corresponding with described space.
Automatic classification dustbin the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described toxic refuse is examined
Survey device and include that the Laser Scanning Equipment and first set gradually along the transmission direction of described first transporter is stretched
Contracting bar；Described metal detection device includes the metal set gradually along the transmission direction of described first transporter
Detector and the second expansion link；Described glass detection device include the iron hammer corresponding with described space and infrasonic wave-
The double technology detector of glass breaking height frequency sound and corresponding with described second transporter first stretches and sweeps
Broom, the telescopic direction of described first Telescopic broom and described first expansion link or the telescopic direction of the second expansion link
On the contrary, identical with described first Telescopic broom side is additionally provided with second corresponding with described second transporter
Telescopic broom.
Automatic classification dustbin the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described classification storeroom
Including the toxic refuse storeroom in sphere of movements for the elephants structure, metal garbage storeroom, glass rubbish storeroom with
And room, other garbage storings Tibetan, wherein said toxic refuse storeroom and metal garbage storeroom have with described respectively
Poison rubbish detection device is corresponding with metal detection device, and is located at described transporter along described first expansion link
With the side of the second expansion link prolonging direction, described glass rubbish storeroom and Other Waste storeroom phase respectively
Symmetrical about described transporter to described metal garbage storeroom and toxic refuse storeroom, described poisonous rubbish
Along vertically side in rubbish storeroom, metal garbage storeroom, glass rubbish storeroom and Other Waste storeroom
To being provided with some infrared ray sensors, described infrared ray sensor is connected to described controller.
Automatic classification dustbin the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described operation shows
Screen uses LCDs, including authentication module, checks module and arranges module, and described electric supply installation includes
Solar panel and energy-storage battery, described controller is single-chip microcomputer.
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| CN106986116A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-28 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of environment-protecting intelligent refuse classification processing equipment |
| CN107716526A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-02-23 | 滨州学院 | A kind of refuse classification processing equipment |
| CN108423334A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-08-21 | 浙江宁围环境服务有限公司 | A kind of classified-refuse recovery system |
| CN108516249A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-09-11 | 吴连根 | Recyclable rubbish intelligence recovery system |
| CN108529066A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-09-14 | 吴连根 | Recyclable rubbish Intelligent recycling bin |
| CN110304369A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-08 | 广东技术师范大学天河学院 | A kind of intelligent recognition dustbin |
| CN110451122A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-15 | 广州怡港环保科技股份有限公司 | It is a kind of classified garbage box monitored |
| CN110562633A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-13 | 惠州市恒创睿能环保科技有限公司 | Waste battery recovery device based on coin-feed game machine |
| CN110740951A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2020-01-31 | 易希提卫生与保健公司 | Waste bin and method of sorting waste paper products from other types of waste in waste bin |
| CN111573037A (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2020-08-25 | 邵丽丹 | Intelligent garbage can convenient for garbage classification and recycling for residential community |
| CN111605918A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-01 | 安徽中科自动化股份有限公司 | Plastic garbage can for intelligent garbage classification and using method |
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| CN110304369A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-08 | 广东技术师范大学天河学院 | A kind of intelligent recognition dustbin |
| CN110451122A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-15 | 广州怡港环保科技股份有限公司 | It is a kind of classified garbage box monitored |
| CN110562633A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-13 | 惠州市恒创睿能环保科技有限公司 | Waste battery recovery device based on coin-feed game machine |
| CN111573037A (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2020-08-25 | 邵丽丹 | Intelligent garbage can convenient for garbage classification and recycling for residential community |
| CN111573037B (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2022-02-25 | 邵丽丹 | Intelligent garbage can convenient for garbage classification and recycling for residential community |
| CN111605918A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-01 | 安徽中科自动化股份有限公司 | Plastic garbage can for intelligent garbage classification and using method |
| CN112478512A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-12 | 程思铭 | Medical waste temporary storage management system based on raspberry group control |
| CN112478512B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-09-23 | 程思铭 | Medical waste temporary storage management system based on raspberry group control |
| CN113619956A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-09 | 李发锐 | Intelligence waste recycling garbage bin |
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