CN208199474U - A kind of garbage reclamation sorter - Google Patents
A kind of garbage reclamation sorter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208199474U CN208199474U CN201820595490.8U CN201820595490U CN208199474U CN 208199474 U CN208199474 U CN 208199474U CN 201820595490 U CN201820595490 U CN 201820595490U CN 208199474 U CN208199474 U CN 208199474U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- unit
- classified storage
- housing unit
- weighing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of garbage reclamation sorters, including garbage recovering apparatus cabinet, garbage throw-in port is provided on the garbage recovering apparatus cabinet, the lower end of the garbage throw-in port is communicated with blanking channel simultaneously and retracts channel, and the blanking channel and the entrance for retracting channel are respectively arranged with the first electrically operated valve and the second electrically operated valve；The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, using garbage-compressing cellular construction, so that the compressible rubbish for entering equipment is carried out first compression processing, compression volume further increases the useful space of classified storage housing unit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to garbage reclamation field more particularly to a kind of garbage reclamation sorter.
Background technique
Statistical data shows that China in 2004 has become maximum rubbish in the world and generates state, and China's rubbish produces within 2014
Nearly 1,000,000,000 tons of product amount, and increased every year with the speedup of 5%-8%.China considerable part resident is in the family to plastic bottle, easy-to-draw
Tank etc. is worth higher waste and is collected separately as waste product, is then sold to " glean and collect scraps personnel ", these personnel that glean and collect scraps are greatly mostly from agriculture
Village, in city neighborhood flowing or semifixed collection old and useless article, be then sold to waste and old material recycle bin again.China is current
The personnel for being engaged in " gleaning and collect scraps " are not counted completely, should be environmental sanitation more than 6,000,000 people according to the survey estimates of typical urban
The 2 times or more of system work force.
The process of this waste recovery is actually that the value category of house refuse is collected.China pertains generally to develop
Middle country, the level of economic development have a long way to go, and surplus rural labor force is more, and labor cost is low, and this situation will also continue very
Long a period of time.Due to China usually by the article that can be recycled in municipal refuse be commonly referred to as " waste product ", and by remaining be commonly called as
Rubbish wherein referred to as rubbish is handled by urban sanitation department liable, and the receipts of waste product fortune and is handled by other department liables.
Therefore, the municipal refuse amount of clearing of urban construction department statistics cannot reflect " waste product " part substantially at present, in addition, statistical content
Difference make the recycling level of China's municipal refuse be difficult to comprehensively be counted and reflected.
From the point of view of the current waste management status in China, many city implementations city, area, street three-level management in mechanism, in effect
Substantially it realizes domestic waste bagging, uniformly clear processing, rubbish is arbitrarily toppled over existing compared with much progress compared to past.So
And effective categorised collection and utilization are not obtained for recyclable rubbish.National Development and Reform Commission, house town and country construction portion go out
" the categorized consumer waste system embodiment " of platform proposes, arrives the year two thousand twenty bottom, leading reality within the scope of the city of some key cities
Apply the mandatory classifications of house refuse.The target of waste management is minimizing, recycling and innoxious, based on this target,
Adhere to the long term growth policy built a resource-conserving and environment-friendly society, waste management is scientific, the realization that rationalizes is appointed
Weight road is remote.
Existing waste plastic bottle recyclable device is mainly simple case, is had a single function, due to rubbish bodies such as plastic bottles
Product is big, and recycled plastic bottle container is easy for be filled, wasting space.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of with compression weighing
A kind of garbage reclamation sorter of function.
Technical solution: to achieve the above object, a kind of garbage reclamation sorter of the utility model, including garbage reclamation
Equipment box is provided with garbage throw-in port on the garbage recovering apparatus cabinet, and the lower end of the garbage throw-in port is connected to simultaneously
There is blanking channel and retract channel, the blanking channel and the entrance for retracting channel are respectively arranged with the first electrically operated valve and second
Electrically operated valve；
It further include garbage-compressing unit, weighing unit and classified storage housing unit in the garbage recovering apparatus cabinet；Institute
The discharge port connection garbage-compressing unit of blanking channel is stated, the discharge end of the garbage-compressing unit connects weighing unit, described
The discharge end link sort of weighing unit stores housing unit；The discharge port connection for retracting channel connects the garbage reclamation and sets
Box is retracted outside standby cabinet.
Further, the garbage recovering apparatus box house is horizontally disposed material leakage platform, sets on the material leakage platform
It is equipped with material spilling hole；
Garbage-compressing unit includes feed hopper, active compression case and extruding plunger；The active compression case is to lay flat to be placed in
Column structure on the material leakage platform is provided with cylinder compression chamber up and down, the blanking on the active compression case
The discharge end in channel is correspondingly arranged with the feed hopper, and the feed hopper passes through the side one of communicating pipe and the cylinder compression chamber
Bodyization connection；
Vertical hydraulic push rod unit is provided with above the active compression case, under the push rod of the vertical hydraulic push rod unit
End connection squeezes plunger；The vertical hydraulic push rod unit can drive squeezing rod bottom offset beyond the Great Wall；
It further include horizontal extension bar unit in garbage recovering apparatus cabinet, the horizontal extension bar unit can drive the work
Dynamic compression box horizontal displacement is successively concentric with material spilling hole and extruding plunger to cylinder compression chamber.
Further, the weighing unit includes electronics scale base and pedestal；Electronic scale seat is located above the pedestal, described
Weighing platform on electronics scale base is horizontal trench structure, and the weighing platform is located at immediately below the material spilling hole, the pedestal
Upper fixed setting articulated stand, the articulated stand upper end are hingedly connected by hinge member with electronics scale base bottom left end
It connects；Flexible press column is vertically provided on the pedestal, the top of the flexible press column presses in electronics scale base bottom surface
Portion；Flexible press column retracted downward can be such that the right end of the electronics scale base tilts down, and the weighing platform right end is corresponding in institute
It states right above classified storage housing unit；
Further, first electrically operated valve and the second electrically operated valve are closed under state, the first electrically operated valve and
Second electrically operated valve is combined into tip sharp structure directed downwardly.
Optionally, there are four classified storage chamber, the classification storages for the classified storage housing unit elongatedness direction setting
The one end for depositing housing unit further includes Storage Box switching driving telescopic rod, and the Storage Box switching driving telescopic rod can drive described point
Each storage chamber on class storage housing unit is moved to the underface at weighing platform right end respectively.
Optionally, the classified storage housing unit is in disk shaped structure of container, in the classified storage housing unit circumferentially
For array distribution there are four classified storage chamber, driving device can drive the classified storage housing unit to rotate along axis, make to classify
Store the underface at four classified storage chambers difference swing offset to weighing platform right end on housing unit.
The utility model has the advantages that the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, using garbage-compressing cellular construction, make to enter pressing for equipment
Contracting rubbish carries out first compression processing, and compression volume further increases the useful space of classified storage housing unit, and the weighing is single
Channel is retracted in the total weight of first statistical classification storage housing unit, setting, when recognition unit or naked eyes recognize investment be not can
It can be retracted when recycling rubbish, improve its degree of automation.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is present apparatus overall structure diagram；
Attached drawing 2 is first structure diagram inside the present apparatus；
Attached drawing 3 is the second structural schematic diagram inside the present apparatus；
Attached drawing 4 is the partial schematic diagram at garbage-compressing unit；
Attached drawing 5 is the partial schematic diagram at garbage throw-in port；
Attached drawing 6 is the classified storage box top view of the first seed type；
Attached drawing 7 is the classified storage box top view of second of type.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In order to more clearly illustrate technical solution, the rubbish of this programme is not to recycle waste plastic bottle as embodiment, but not
Limitation and recycling field, such as pop can, waste paper class, plastic products, metal product etc. are equally applicable.
A kind of garbage reclamation sorter as shown in attached drawing 1 to 5, including garbage recovering apparatus cabinet 82, the rubbish
Garbage throw-in port 20 is provided on reclaimer cabinet 82, the lower end of the garbage throw-in port 20 is communicated with blanking channel 21 simultaneously
With retract channel 19, the blanking channel 21 and the entrance for retracting channel 19 are respectively arranged with the first electrically operated valve 22 and the second electricity
Movable valve 32；It further include garbage-compressing unit, weighing unit and classified storage housing unit in the garbage recovering apparatus cabinet 82
12；The discharge port of the blanking channel 21 connects garbage-compressing unit, and the discharge end connection weighing of the garbage-compressing unit is single
The discharge end link sort of member, the weighing unit stores housing unit 12；The discharge port connection connection institute for retracting channel 19
It states and retracts box 18 outside garbage recovering apparatus cabinet 82, in the present embodiment, this, which is retracted, is also provided with rain-proof cover etc. on box
Auxiliary device.
User puts into useless beverage bottle or Other Waste in garbage throw-in port 20 to the device when in use, in the present embodiment
Garbage throw-in port 20 is provided with plastic bottle identification device 94, or is launched without plastic bottle identification device 94 but by its rubbish
Mouthfuls 20 are arranged to transparent, and whether identified by way of direct visual perception is plastic bottle, when being identified as at dispensing port 20
When the rubbish of dispensing is plastic bottle, the first electrically operated valve 22 of control is opened, and plastic bottle is slid by 21 blanking channel of blanking channel
Into feed hopper 6, if identifying is not plastic bottle, the second electrically operated valve 32 is opened, and both retracts box 18 by retracting channel 19.
82 inner horizontal of garbage recovering apparatus cabinet is provided with material leakage platform 13, is provided on the material leakage platform 13
Material spilling hole 2；Garbage-compressing unit includes feed hopper 6, active compression case 3 and extruding plunger 5；The active compression case 3 is to lay flat
The column structure being placed on the material leakage platform 13 is provided with cylinder compression chamber 4 up and down on the active compression case 3,
The discharge end of the blanking channel 21 is correspondingly arranged with the feed hopper 6, and the feed hopper 6 passes through communicating pipe 42 and the cylinder
The side integration of compression chamber 4 is connected to；Vertical hydraulic push rod unit 7, the vertical liquid are provided with above the active compression case 3
The push rod lower end connection of pusher unit 7 is pressed to squeeze plunger 5；The vertical hydraulic push rod unit 7 can drive on the extruding plunger 5
Bottom offset；It further include horizontal extension bar unit 16 in garbage recovering apparatus cabinet 82, the horizontal extension bar unit 16 can drive
3 horizontal displacement of active compression case is successively concentric with material spilling hole 2 and extruding plunger 5 to cylinder compression chamber 4, enters in this way
Plastic bottle in cylinder compression chamber 4 can be compressed by hydraulic plunger 5, then drive the activity pressure by horizontal extension bar unit 16
Contracting case 3 is mutually aligned cylinder compression chamber 4 with material spilling hole 2, and then compressed plastic bottle passes through material spilling hole in cylinder compression chamber 4
2 fall on weighing platform 10；In the present embodiment, the compression section of the garbage-compressing unit is optionally, if the rubbish
For the rubbish without compression, such as books etc. does not drive vertical hydraulic push rod unit 7 optionally then, directly stretches level
Contracting bar unit 16 drives active compression case 3 to be mutually aligned cylinder compression chamber 4 with material spilling hole 2, then can direct blanking to list of weighing
In member, and then realize the effect of weighing.
The weighing unit includes electronics scale base 11 and pedestal 9；Electronics scale base 11 is located at 9 top of pedestal, the electricity
Weighing platform 10 on sub- scale base 11 is horizontal trench structure, and the weighing platform 10 is located at immediately below the material spilling hole 2, described
Articulated stand 8 is fixedly installed on pedestal 9,8 upper end of articulated stand is left by hinge member 1 and 11 bottom of electronics scale base
End articulated connection；Flexible press column 62 is vertically provided on the pedestal 9, the top of the flexible press column 62 presses the electricity
In the middle part of sub- 11 bottom surface of scale base；Flexible press 62 retracted downward of column can be such that the right end of the electronics scale base 11 tilts down, the title
10 right end of galassing platform is corresponding right above the classified storage housing unit 12；After each plastic bottle enters on weighing platform 10,
After stablizing 3 seconds on weighing platform 10, weighing data is recorded, after recording data, drives flexible press 62 retracted downward of column, into
And the right end of electronics scale base 11 tilts down, and then compressed plastic bottle is slipped to classified storage by 10 right end of weighing platform
In housing unit 12.
First electrically operated valve 22 and the second electrically operated valve 32 of this programme are closed under state, 22 He of the first electrically operated valve
Second electrically operated valve 32 is combined into tip sharp structure directed downwardly, which can make rubbish convenient for opening any one valve
Plastic bottle at rubbish dispensing port 20 slides, in addition, the plastic bottle identification device 94 of this programme is to be based on optical color recognition principle,
The characteristics such as color, glossiness based on plastic bottle, or based on plastic bottle to the different wave length reflectance analysis plastic bottle of visible light
Color, and then whether be plastic bottle, but the those of ordinary skill in existing field should be known that this if being identified by optical sensor
Scheme is only a kind of embodiment, and plastic bottle identification technology is highly developed, can not be enumerated, in addition instruction sheet
Middle label 93 is waste plastic bottle, and in addition the blanking channel 21 of the present embodiment, material spilling hole 2, the internal diameter of communicating pipe 42 can pass through enough
Plastic bottle.
As shown in fig. 6, in the present solution, 12 elongatedness direction of classified storage housing unit is arranged, there are four classified storage chambers
Room, one end of the classified storage housing unit 12 further include Storage Box switching driving telescopic rod 111, the Storage Box switching driving
Telescopic rod 111 can drive each storage chamber on the classified storage housing unit 12 to be moved at 10 right end of weighing platform respectively
Underface, in this way can be according to the selectable charging of plastic bottle of different colours, and then realizes the effect of classification.
As shown in fig. 7, classified storage housing unit additionally provides another structure in this programme, specifically: classified storage box
Unit 12 is in disk shaped structure of container, and circumferentially there are four classified storage chambers for array distribution in the classified storage housing unit 12
Room, driving device can drive the classified storage housing unit 12 to rotate along axis, make four points on classified storage housing unit 12
Class storage chamber distinguishes the underface at swing offset to 10 right end of weighing platform, is equally also able to achieve the modeling according to different colours
Expect the selectable charging of bottle, and then realizes the effect of plastic bottle classification.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that: for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of garbage reclamation sorter, it is characterised in that: including garbage recovering apparatus cabinet (82), the garbage reclamation is set
It is provided with garbage throw-in port (20) on standby cabinet (82), the lower end of the garbage throw-in port (20) is communicated with blanking channel simultaneously
(21) it and retracts channel (19), the blanking channel (21) and the entrance for retracting channel (19) are respectively arranged with the first electrically operated valve
(22) and the second electrically operated valve (32)；
It further include garbage-compressing unit, weighing unit and classified storage housing unit in the garbage recovering apparatus cabinet (82)
(12)；The discharge port of the blanking channel (21) connects garbage-compressing unit, and the discharge end of the garbage-compressing unit, which connects, to be claimed
The discharge end link sort of weight unit, the weighing unit stores housing unit (12).
2. a kind of garbage reclamation sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the garbage recovering apparatus cabinet
(82) inner horizontal is provided with material leakage platform (13), is provided with material spilling hole (2) on the material leakage platform (13)；
Garbage-compressing unit includes feed hopper (6), active compression case (3) and squeezes plunger (5)；The active compression case (3) is
The column structure being placed on the material leakage platform (13) is laid flat, cylinder up and down is provided on the active compression case (3)
Compression chamber (4), discharge end and the feed hopper (6) of the blanking channel (21) are correspondingly arranged, and the feed hopper (6) passes through company
Siphunculus (42) connection integrated with the side of the cylinder compression chamber (4)；
It is provided with vertical hydraulic push rod unit (7) above the active compression case (3), the vertical hydraulic push rod unit (7)
The connection of push rod lower end squeezes plunger (5)；The vertical hydraulic push rod unit (7) can drive extruding plunger (5) upper and lower displacement；
It further include horizontal extension bar unit (16) in garbage recovering apparatus cabinet (82), the horizontal extension bar unit (16) can drive
It is successively concentric with material spilling hole (2) and extruding plunger (5) to cylinder compression chamber (4) to move active compression case (3) horizontal displacement.
3. a kind of garbage reclamation sorter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the weighing unit includes electronics
Scale base (11) and pedestal (9)；Electronics scale base (11) is located above the pedestal (9), and the weighing on the electronics scale base (11) is flat
Platform (10) is horizontal trench structure, and the weighing platform (10) is located at immediately below the material spilling hole (2), solid on the pedestal (9)
Surely articulated stand (8) are set, articulated stand (8) upper end is left by hinge member (1) and electronics scale base (11) bottom
End articulated connection；Flexible press column (62), the top press of flexible press column (62) are vertically provided on the pedestal (9)
In the middle part of electronics scale base (11) bottom surface；Flexible press column (62) retracted downward can make the right end of the electronics scale base (11) downward
Inclination, weighing platform (10) right end are corresponding right above the classified storage housing unit (12).
4. a kind of garbage reclamation sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first electrically operated valve (22)
It is closed under state with the second electrically operated valve (32), the first electrically operated valve (22) and the second electrically operated valve (32) are combined into tip
Sharp structure directed downwardly.
5. a kind of garbage reclamation sorter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the classified storage housing unit
(12) there are four classified storage chambers for the setting of elongatedness direction, and one end of the classified storage housing unit (12) further includes Storage Box
Switching driving telescopic rod (111), Storage Box switching driving telescopic rod (111) can drive the classified storage housing unit (12)
On each storage chamber be moved to the underface at weighing platform (10) right end respectively.
6. a kind of garbage reclamation sorter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the classified storage housing unit
It (12) is in disk shaped structure of container, there are four classified storage chambers for the interior circumferentially array distribution of the classified storage housing unit (12)
Room, driving device can drive the classified storage housing unit (12) to rotate along axis, make four on classified storage housing unit (12)
Underface at a classified storage chamber difference swing offset to weighing platform (10) right end.
7. a kind of garbage reclamation sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to retract going out for channel (19)
Material mouth connection connects and retracts box (18) on the garbage recovering apparatus cabinet (82).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820595490.8U CN208199474U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of garbage reclamation sorter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820595490.8U CN208199474U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of garbage reclamation sorter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208199474U true CN208199474U (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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ID=64521072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820595490.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208199474U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of garbage reclamation sorter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208199474U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110371534A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-25 | 青岛方天科技股份有限公司 | It is a kind of can intelligent classification recycling dustbin and sort management method |
| CN110683242A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-14 | 天津职业技术师范大学(中国职业培训指导教师进修中心) | Intelligent classification dustbin |
| CN110902209A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-03-24 | 合肥工业大学 | Intelligent garbage classification and recovery device and classification method thereof |
| CN111115061A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-05-08 | 江苏天淳环保科技有限公司 | Garbage classification equipment |
| CN114655598A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-06-24 | 北京建筑大学 | Bottle type garbage classification and recovery device |
| CN114769268A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-07-22 | 浙江金保科技有限公司 | Intelligent garbage sorting processing system and sorting processing method |
-
2018
- 2018-04-25 CN CN201820595490.8U patent/CN208199474U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110371534A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-25 | 青岛方天科技股份有限公司 | It is a kind of can intelligent classification recycling dustbin and sort management method |
| CN110683242A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-14 | 天津职业技术师范大学(中国职业培训指导教师进修中心) | Intelligent classification dustbin |
| CN110902209A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-03-24 | 合肥工业大学 | Intelligent garbage classification and recovery device and classification method thereof |
| CN111115061A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-05-08 | 江苏天淳环保科技有限公司 | Garbage classification equipment |
| CN114655598A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-06-24 | 北京建筑大学 | Bottle type garbage classification and recovery device |
| CN114769268A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-07-22 | 浙江金保科技有限公司 | Intelligent garbage sorting processing system and sorting processing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181207 Termination date: 20190425 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |