CN105993877A - Rosa hybrid potting method - Google Patents
Rosa hybrid potting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105993877A CN105993877A CN201610333079.9A CN201610333079A CN105993877A CN 105993877 A CN105993877 A CN 105993877A CN 201610333079 A CN201610333079 A CN 201610333079A CN 105993877 A CN105993877 A CN 105993877A
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- chinese rose
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rosa hybrid potting method. The method comprises the following steps: a potting substrate is prepared; semi-lignified rosa hybrid branches are sterilized, and are inserted into the substrate; watering is carried out; and a plant growth retardant is sprayed, such that the rosa hybrid is dwarfed. The substrate is prepared from the following components, by weight: 30-50 parts of peat soil and 1-10 parts of perlite. With the method, the obtained rosa hybrid has dark green leaves, full plant shape and higher ornamental value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of flower planting, particularly relate to the method for potted of a kind of Chinese rose.
Background technology
Chinese rose (Rosa hybrid L.) is Rosaceae (Rosaceae) Rosa (Rosa) plant, have " flower
Middle queen " title, be traditional famous flower of China, there is florescence length, wide in variety, plant type is various, view and admire
It is worth high.Potted plant Chinese rose is as a kind of potted flower, it is desirable to plant type is full, compact, but at cultivation
Middle part graded kind often shows the phenomenons such as excessive growth, plant type is loose, flower is of poor quality, has a strong impact on it and views and admires valency
Value.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the method for potted of a kind of Chinese rose, the method can effectively control Chinese rose plant
Growth, the ornamental value making Chinese rose is higher.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that: the method for potted of a kind of Chinese rose, comprise the following steps:
Preparation potting media, then by after sterilized for semi-lignified Chinese rose branch, inserts in described substrate, waters,
Potted plant Chinese rose is downgraded by spray plant growth delayer;Described substrate is by the component system of following parts by weight
Become: peat soil 30~50 parts and perlite 1~10 parts.
As preferably, described substrate is made up of the component of following parts by weight: peat soil 35~45 parts and Margarita
Rock 3~7 parts.
As preferably, described substrate is made up of the component of following parts by weight: peat soil 40 parts and perlite 5
Part.
As preferably, described sterilization uses the immersion of tobacco rod extracting solution to carry out for 1~5 minute;Described tobacco rod extracts
The preparation method of liquid comprises the following steps: take tobacco rod extracting in water, is splined on D101 macroporous adsorbent resin, adopts
With the ethanol solution eluting of 75%, collect eluent, obtain tobacco rod extracting solution.
As preferably, described plant growth retardent is by the paclobutrazol of 1~3 weight portions and 30~40 weight portions
The seed coat fermentation liquid of Semen Viciae fabae mix.
As preferably, the preparation method of the seed coat fermentation liquid of described Semen Viciae fabae comprises the following steps, by fresh silkworm
Bean seed coat is squeezed the juice, addition lactic acid bacteria sealing and fermenting 3~5 days, filters, and obtains juice, and heating is splined on after concentrating
Polyamide chromatography post, uses water elution, collects water elution liquid, obtains the seed coat fermentation liquid of Semen Viciae fabae.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: use peat soil and perlite jointly to act on, can effectively support Chinese rose
Growth, the leaf color making Chinese rose is dark green, and plant type is full;Potted plant Chinese rose is entered by spray plant growth delayer again
Row is downgraded, and makes the ornamental value of Chinese rose obtain bigger raising.
Detailed description of the invention
Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower obtained every other embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The method for potted of a kind of Chinese rose, comprises the following steps: preparation potting media, then by the semi-lignified moon
Season branch sterilized after, insert in described substrate, water, potted plant Chinese rose is entered by spray plant growth delayer
Row is downgraded;Described substrate is made up of the component of following parts by weight: peat soil 40 parts and perlite 5 parts
Wherein, sterilization uses the immersion of tobacco rod extracting solution to carry out for 3 minutes;The preparation method bag of tobacco rod extracting solution
Include following steps: take tobacco rod and add the water reflux, extract, of 10 times of weight, filter, concentrate, be splined on D101 big
Macroporous adsorbent resin, uses the ethanol solution eluting of 75%, collects eluent, obtains tobacco rod extracting solution.
Plant growth retardent is sent out by the seed coat of the paclobutrazol of 1~3 weight portions and the Semen Viciae fabae of 30~40 weight portions
Ferment liquid mixes.The preparation method of the seed coat fermentation liquid of Semen Viciae fabae comprises the following steps, by fresh Semen Viciae fabae kind
Skin is squeezed the juice, and adds commercially available lactic acid bacteria sealing and fermenting 4 days, filters, and obtains juice, and heating is splined on after concentrating
Polyamide chromatography post, uses water elution, collects water elution liquid, obtains the seed coat fermentation liquid of Semen Viciae fabae.
Embodiment 2
The method for potted of a kind of Chinese rose, comprises the following steps: preparation potting media, then by the semi-lignified moon
Season branch sterilized after, insert in described substrate, water, potted plant Chinese rose is entered by spray plant growth delayer
Row is downgraded;Described substrate is made up of the component of following parts by weight: peat soil 45 parts and perlite 7 parts.
Wherein, sterilization uses the immersion of tobacco rod extracting solution to carry out for 1~5 minute;The preparation method of tobacco rod extracting solution
Comprise the following steps: take tobacco rod and add the water reflux, extract, of 10 times of weight, filter, concentrate, be splined on D101
Macroporous adsorbent resin, uses the ethanol solution eluting of 75%, collects eluent, obtains tobacco rod extracting solution.
Plant growth retardent is sent out by the seed coat of the paclobutrazol of 1~3 weight portions and the Semen Viciae fabae of 30~40 weight portions
Ferment liquid mixes.The preparation method of the seed coat fermentation liquid of Semen Viciae fabae comprises the following steps, by fresh Semen Viciae fabae kind
Skin is squeezed the juice, and adds commercially available lactic acid bacteria sealing and fermenting 3~5 days, filters, and obtains juice, heating concentrate after loading
In polyamide chromatography post, use water elution, collect water elution liquid, obtain the seed coat fermentation liquid of Semen Viciae fabae.
Embodiment 3
The method for potted of a kind of Chinese rose, comprises the following steps: preparation potting media, then by the semi-lignified moon
Season branch sterilized after, insert in described substrate, water, potted plant Chinese rose is entered by spray plant growth delayer
Row is downgraded;Described substrate is made up of the component of following parts by weight: peat soil 35 parts and perlite 3 parts.
Wherein, sterilization uses the immersion of tobacco rod extracting solution to carry out for 1~5 minute;The preparation method of tobacco rod extracting solution
Comprise the following steps: take tobacco rod and add the water reflux, extract, of 10 times of weight, filter, concentrate, be splined on D101
Macroporous adsorbent resin, uses the ethanol solution eluting of 75%, collects eluent, obtains tobacco rod extracting solution.
Plant growth retardent is sent out by the seed coat of the paclobutrazol of 1~3 weight portions and the Semen Viciae fabae of 30~40 weight portions
Ferment liquid mixes.The preparation method of the seed coat fermentation liquid of Semen Viciae fabae comprises the following steps, by fresh Semen Viciae fabae kind
Skin is squeezed the juice, and adds commercially available lactic acid bacteria sealing and fermenting 3~5 days, filters, and obtains juice, heating concentrate after loading
In polyamide chromatography post, use water elution, collect water elution liquid, obtain the seed coat fermentation liquid of Semen Viciae fabae.
Embodiment 4
The method for potted of a kind of Chinese rose, comprises the following steps: preparation potting media, then by the semi-lignified moon
Season branch sterilized after, insert in described substrate, water, potted plant Chinese rose is entered by spray plant growth delayer
Row is downgraded;Described substrate is made up of the component of following parts by weight: peat soil 50 parts and perlite 10 parts.
Wherein, sterilization uses the immersion of tobacco rod extracting solution to carry out for 1~5 minute;The preparation method of tobacco rod extracting solution
Comprise the following steps: take tobacco rod and add the water reflux, extract, of 10 times of weight, filter, concentrate, be splined on D101
Macroporous adsorbent resin, uses the ethanol solution eluting of 75%, collects eluent, obtains tobacco rod extracting solution.
Plant growth retardent is sent out by the seed coat of the paclobutrazol of 1~3 weight portions and the Semen Viciae fabae of 30~40 weight portions
Ferment liquid mixes.The preparation method of the seed coat fermentation liquid of Semen Viciae fabae comprises the following steps, by fresh Semen Viciae fabae kind
Skin is squeezed the juice, and adds commercially available lactic acid bacteria sealing and fermenting 3~5 days, filters, and obtains juice, heating concentrate after loading
In polyamide chromatography post, use water elution, collect water elution liquid, obtain the seed coat fermentation liquid of Semen Viciae fabae.
Embodiment 5
The method for potted of a kind of Chinese rose, comprises the following steps: preparation potting media, then by the semi-lignified moon
Season branch sterilized after, insert in described substrate, water, potted plant Chinese rose is entered by spray plant growth delayer
Row is downgraded;Described substrate is made up of the component of following parts by weight: peat soil 30 parts and perlite 1 part.
Wherein, sterilization uses the immersion of tobacco rod extracting solution to carry out for 1~5 minute;The preparation method of tobacco rod extracting solution
Comprise the following steps: take tobacco rod and add the water reflux, extract, of 10 times of weight, filter, concentrate, be splined on D101
Macroporous adsorbent resin, uses the ethanol solution eluting of 75%, collects eluent, obtains tobacco rod extracting solution.
Plant growth retardent is sent out by the seed coat of the paclobutrazol of 1~3 weight portions and the Semen Viciae fabae of 30~40 weight portions
Ferment liquid mixes.The preparation method of the seed coat fermentation liquid of Semen Viciae fabae comprises the following steps, by fresh Semen Viciae fabae kind
Skin is squeezed the juice, and adds commercially available lactic acid bacteria sealing and fermenting 3~5 days, filters, and obtains juice, heating concentrate after loading
In polyamide chromatography post, use water elution, collect water elution liquid, obtain the seed coat fermentation liquid of Semen Viciae fabae.
Comparative example 1
Omit the step of the plant growth retardent spraying seed coat fermentation liquid containing Semen Viciae fabae, remaining fully according to
The mode of embodiment 1 is carried out.
Through contrast, embodiment 1-5 relative to comparative example 1, plant height reduces 35.64% respectively, 34.91%,
33.97%, 34.05% and 34.74%;Blade Determination of Chlorophyll content increase by 31.74%, 30.83%, 30.47%,
30.16% and 30.52%;Soluble sugar content increases by 26.76%, 26.18%, 25.96%, 25.76% and
25.87%;Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity averagely improves 70.66%.
Visible, embodiment of the present invention gained Chinese rose leaf color is dark green, and plant type is full, and ornamental value is higher, obtains
Significant progress.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all at this
Within bright spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in this
Within bright protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. the method for potted of a Chinese rose, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps: preparation potting media, so
After by after sterilized for semi-lignified Chinese rose branch, insert in described substrate, water, spray plant growth delays
Potted plant Chinese rose is downgraded by agent;Described substrate is made up of the component of following parts by weight: peat soil 30~50
Part and perlite 1~10 parts.
The method for potted of a kind of Chinese rose the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described substrate by
The component of following parts by weight is made: peat soil 35~45 parts and perlite 3~7 parts.
The method for potted of a kind of Chinese rose the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described substrate by
The component of following parts by weight is made: peat soil 40 parts and perlite 5 parts.
The method for potted of a kind of Chinese rose the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sterilization is adopted
Soak with tobacco rod extracting solution and carry out for 1~5 minute;The preparation method of described tobacco rod extracting solution comprises the following steps:
Take tobacco rod extracting in water, be splined on D101 macroporous adsorbent resin, use the ethanol solution eluting of 75%, collect
Eluent, obtains tobacco rod extracting solution.
The method for potted of a kind of Chinese rose the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described plant is raw
Long delayer is by the seed coat fermentation liquid mixing of the paclobutrazol of 1~3 weight portions and the Semen Viciae fabae of 30~40 weight portions
Become.
The method for potted of a kind of Chinese rose the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described Semen Viciae fabae
The preparation method of seed coat fermentation liquid comprises the following steps, and is squeezed the juice by fresh broad bean seed coat, adds lactic acid nectar
Seal ferment 3~5 days, filter, and obtains juice, and heating is splined on polyamide chromatography post after concentrating, use water elution,
Collect water elution liquid, obtain the seed coat fermentation liquid of Semen Viciae fabae.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610333079.9A CN105993877A (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Rosa hybrid potting method |
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CN201610333079.9A CN105993877A (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Rosa hybrid potting method |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106258307A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-01-04 | 华南农业大学 | The dwarfing of the potted plant Moringa that a kind of growth retardant processes and fertilizing method |
CN106717941A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 阜阳市颍泉区玉寿种植专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of potted plant Chinese rose |
CN107182357A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Pregermination and seedling breeding method of jujube seed |
CN107494141A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-22 | 界首市汉武家庭农场 | A kind of breeding method of iceberg Chinese rose dwarfted varieties |
CN110946052A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-03 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Miniature potted China rose renewable nutrient medium and matched nutrient solution thereof |
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JP2006199592A (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2006-08-03 | Aoyama Eco System:Kk | Life-prolonging material for cut flower |
CN104189041A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-10 | 西安皓天生物工程技术有限责任公司 | Method for extracting ginsenoside, and prepared ginsenoside extract |
CN104610401A (en) * | 2015-02-25 | 2015-05-13 | 山东省中医药研究院 | Method for simultaneously extracting baicalin, baicalein and wogonin from scutellaria baicalensis |
CN104693834A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-06-10 | 桂林得坤生物科技股份有限公司 | Method for preparing persimmon fruit pigments |
CN105009852A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-11-04 | 胡月 | Potted monthly rose dwarfing method |
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2016
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2006199592A (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2006-08-03 | Aoyama Eco System:Kk | Life-prolonging material for cut flower |
CN105009852A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-11-04 | 胡月 | Potted monthly rose dwarfing method |
CN104189041A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-10 | 西安皓天生物工程技术有限责任公司 | Method for extracting ginsenoside, and prepared ginsenoside extract |
CN104610401A (en) * | 2015-02-25 | 2015-05-13 | 山东省中医药研究院 | Method for simultaneously extracting baicalin, baicalein and wogonin from scutellaria baicalensis |
CN104693834A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-06-10 | 桂林得坤生物科技股份有限公司 | Method for preparing persimmon fruit pigments |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106258307A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-01-04 | 华南农业大学 | The dwarfing of the potted plant Moringa that a kind of growth retardant processes and fertilizing method |
CN106717941A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 阜阳市颍泉区玉寿种植专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of potted plant Chinese rose |
CN107182357A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Pregermination and seedling breeding method of jujube seed |
CN107494141A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-22 | 界首市汉武家庭农场 | A kind of breeding method of iceberg Chinese rose dwarfted varieties |
CN110946052A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-03 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Miniature potted China rose renewable nutrient medium and matched nutrient solution thereof |
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