CN105978571B - Gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter suitable for the input of single, double end - Google Patents

Gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter suitable for the input of single, double end Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105978571B
CN105978571B CN201610273712.XA CN201610273712A CN105978571B CN 105978571 B CN105978571 B CN 105978571B CN 201610273712 A CN201610273712 A CN 201610273712A CN 105978571 B CN105978571 B CN 105978571B
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switch
input
anode
negative terminal
control
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CN105978571A (en
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蔡化
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IPGoal Microelectronics Sichuan Co Ltd
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IPGoal Microelectronics Sichuan Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M1/00Analogue/digital conversion; Digital/analogue conversion
    • H03M1/12Analogue/digital converters
    • H03M1/34Analogue value compared with reference values
    • H03M1/38Analogue value compared with reference values sequentially only, e.g. successive approximation type

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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter suitable for the input of single, double end, it includes input sample switch, anode capacitor array, negative terminal capacitor array, comparator, Approach by inchmeal control logic, anode selection switch arrays, negative terminal selection switch arrays, control switch group and switching switch;Anode capacitor array, comparator are switched by input sample and are connect with external positive phase input signal end;Negative terminal capacitor array, comparator are switched by input sample and are connect with external negative input signal end, negative terminal capacitor array is connect by control switch group and switching switch with external negative input signal end, negative terminal selection switch arrays are connect with the output end of Approach by inchmeal control logic, control switch group, and switching switch is connect with external positive signal input part, control switch group;And anode selection switch arrays, negative terminal selection switch arrays are connect with positive reference voltage terminal, negative reference voltage terminal respectively, the output end of comparator is connect with the input terminal of Approach by inchmeal control logic.The capacity area that technical solution of the present invention saves, reduces production cost.

Description

Gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter suitable for the input of single, double end
Technical field
The present invention relates to integrated circuit fields, relate more specifically to a kind of Approach by inchmeal mould suitable for the input of single, double end Number converter.
Background technique
Referring to FIG. 1, Fig. 1 is the circuit structure of the present gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter for being suitable for the input of single, double end Figure.As shown in Figure 1 for traditional gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter for being suitable for the input of single, double end be resolution ratio be N gradually It approaches analog-digital converter (SAR ADC), including input sample switch S1, S2, S3, the anode capacitor array of N+1 capacitor composition Cp0, Cp1 ... CpN, negative terminal capacitor array Cn0, Cn1 ... the CnN of N+1 capacitor composition, comparator CMP, Approach by inchmeal control Logic SARL processed, the anode of N+1 switch composition select switch arrays Sp0, Sp1 ... SpN, the negative terminal of N+1 switch composition Select switch Sn0, Sn1 ...~SnN;Wherein, VREFP is positive reference voltage, and VREFN is negative reference voltage, and positive benchmark electricity Pressure, negative reference voltage select switch arrays to input the anode capacitor array, similarly, positive benchmark by the anode respectively Voltage, negative reference voltage select switch arrays to input the negative terminal capacitor array by the negative terminal respectively;At a time The specifically described positive reference voltage or negative reference voltage input the anode capacitor array, then each by the anode switch arrays The selection end of a switch selects decision, and at a time the specifically described positive reference voltage or the input of negative reference voltage are described negative Capacitor array is held, then is determined by the selection end selection of each switch of negative terminal switch arrays, it is specific as shown in Figure 1.VIP,VIN Respectively external positive and negative input signal, VCM are an externally input common-mode signal;And at the N+1 anode capacitor CpN and N+1 The both ends of negative terminal capacitor CnN are shorted respectively switch SK.
For Differential Input application, entire Approach by inchmeal analog-digital conversion process is divided into sampling, keeps two phases.Sample phase When position, switch S1, S2 closure, switch S3, Sk are disconnected, and positive and negative terminal capacitor array samples external input signal VIP, VIN.Anode The top crown of each capacitor of capacitor array Cp0, Cp1 ... CpN is entered external positive input signal VIP, and bottom crown is entered Negative reference voltage VREFN;The top crown of each capacitor of negative terminal capacitor array Cn0, Cn1 ... CnN is entered external negative input Signal VIN, bottom crown are entered positive reference voltage VREFP.When keeping phase, switch S1, S2, S3, Sk are disconnected, according to comparing The comparison result of device output selects the bottom crown of corresponding capacitor to be entered positive reference voltage VREFP or negative reference voltage by turn VREFN.Comparator voltage difference of the two ends are as follows:
Vtp-Vtn=(Da[N-1]/2+Da[N-2]/22+...+Da[1]2n-2+Da[0]2n-1)×(VREFP,VREFN)
-(Db[N-1]/2+Db[N-2]22+...+Db[1]2n-2+Db[0]2n-1)×(VREFP,VREFN)
-(VIP-VIN)
Wherein, Da[i] and Db[i] is reciprocal, i=0~n-1, and Da[i] or DbWhen [i] is " 1 ", corresponding capacitor bottom crown quilt Positive reference voltage VREFP is inputted, if Da[i] or DbWhen [i] is " 0 ", corresponding capacitor bottom crown is entered negative reference voltage VREFN.
For single ended input application.When sampling phase, switch S1, S3 closure, switch S2 are disconnected.In order to guarantee resolution, N Invariant position, switch Sk closure, the capacitor for participating in sampling in this way increase one times.Since when single ended input, only one input signal VIP is changed, and another input VCM is common mode electrical level, and input range reduces half.So positive and negative terminal capacitor array needs Each capacitor for increasing CpN, a CnN, that is, entire capacitor array is made to increase one times.Comparator input voltage can similarly be obtained Difference are as follows:
Vtp-Vtn=(Da[N]/2+Da[N-1]/22+...+Da[1]/2n-1+Da[0]/2n)×(VREFP,VREFN)
+(VREFP-VREFN)/2
-(Db[N]/2+Db[N-1]/22+...+Db[1]/2n-1+Db[0]/2n)×(VREFP,VREFN)-(VIP-VCM)
It can be seen from the above, resolution ratio remains unchanged when in order to guarantee difference, single ended input, single ended input is believed due to input Number Amplitude Ratio Differential Input is half, so that capacitor needs double when traditional structure single-ended applications, therefore structure is complicated, at This height.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide the improved gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter suitable for the input of single, double end of one kind to overcome Drawbacks described above.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter suitable for the input of single, double end, the present invention exists Single-ended, Differential Input is remained unchanged using lower capacitor, is saved the capacity area of half, is reduced production cost.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter suitable for the input of single, double end, and The resolution ratio of the gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter is N, and N is the natural number greater than 1;It includes input sample switch, N number of electricity Hold the anode capacitor array of composition, the negative terminal capacitor array of N number of capacitor composition, comparator, Approach by inchmeal control logic, N number of open Close the control switch of the anode selection switch arrays of composition, the negative terminal selection switch arrays of N number of switch composition, N number of switch composition Group and switching switch;The anode capacitor array, the comparator normal phase input end pass through input sample switch with External positive phase input signal end connection, and the anode capacitor array also pass through the anode selection switch arrays and it is described gradually The output end connection of control logic is approached, the anode selection switch arrays are connected to the anode capacitor array and Approach by inchmeal Between the output end of control logic;The negative terminal capacitor array, the comparator inverting input terminal pass through it is described input adopt Sample switch is connect with external negative input signal end, and the negative terminal capacitor array is also opened by the control switch group and switching It closes and is connect with external negative input signal end, negative terminal selects the switch arrays output with the Approach by inchmeal control logic respectively End, the connection of control switch group, the negative terminal selection switch arrays are connected to the control switch group and Approach by inchmeal control logic Output end between, the control switch group be connected to the negative terminal capacitor array and negative terminal selection switch arrays between, it is described Switching switch one end is connect with external positive signal input part, and the other end is connect with control switch group;And anode selects switch arrays Column, negative terminal selection switch arrays connect respectively with positive reference voltage terminal, negative reference voltage terminal, the output end of the comparator and The input terminal of the Approach by inchmeal control logic connects.
Preferably, the input sample switch includes first switch, second switch and third switch;The first switch one End is connect with external positive phase input signal end, and the other end is connect with the normal phase input end of the anode capacitor array, comparator;Institute It states second switch one end to connect with external negative input signal end, the reverse phase of the other end and the negative terminal capacitor array, comparator Input terminal connection;The third switchs one end and connect with external common-mode signal input part, the other end and the negative terminal capacitor array, The inverting input terminal of comparator connects.
Preferably, the top crown of each capacitor of the anode capacitor array with the other end of the first switch, ratio Normal phase input end compared with device connects, and the bottom crown of each capacitor of the anode capacitor array selects switch to connect with corresponding anode It connects, bottom crown and the selection switch connection of j-th anode of j-th anode capacitor, J is the natural number greater than 1 and less than N;It is described Anode selects each anode of switch arrays to select the control terminal switched the output end with the Approach by inchmeal control logic respectively The selection end of connection, each anode selection switch is connect with positive reference voltage terminal, negative reference voltage terminal.
Preferably, it is described switching switch one end with outside positive signal input part connect, control switch group each The selection end of control switch is selected with the negative terminal of the other end of the switching switch, corresponding negative terminal selection switch arrays respectively Switch connection, selection end and the selection switch connection of i-th negative terminal of i-th control switch, I is the nature greater than 1 and less than N Number;The selection end of each negative terminal selection switch is connect with positive reference voltage terminal, negative reference voltage terminal, and the selection of each negative terminal is opened The control terminal of pass is connect with the output end of the Approach by inchmeal control logic.
Preferably, each control is opened when the level of the control terminal of each control switch of control switch group is low level The selection end of pass is connect with the other end of the switching switch;When the electricity of the control terminal of each control switch of control switch group When putting down as high level, the selection end of each control switch selects switch connection with corresponding negative terminal.
Preferably, the bottom crown of each capacitor of the negative terminal capacitor array with the other end of the second switch, Three switch the other ends, comparator inverting input terminal connection, the top crown of each capacitor of the negative terminal capacitor array with it is right The control switch connection answered, the upper pole pole of k-th negative terminal capacitor connect with k-th control switch, K be greater than 1 and be less than N oneself So number
Compared with prior art, the gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter for being suitable for the input of single, double end of the invention is due to being added The control switch group and the switch control of switching switch save so that single-ended, Differential Input is remained unchanged using lower capacitor The capacity area of half, reduces production cost.
Through the following description and in conjunction with the attached drawings, the present invention will become more fully apparent, these attached drawings are used to explain the present invention Embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the circuit structure diagram of the gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter for being suitable for the input of single, double end of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram for the gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter that the present invention is suitable for the input of single, double end.
Fig. 3 is the circuit structure diagram for the gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter that the present invention is suitable for the input of single, double end.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention described referring now to the drawings, similar element numbers represent similar element in attached drawing.Such as Upper described, the present invention provides a kind of gradually-appoximant analog-digital converters suitable for the input of single, double end, and the present invention is single-ended, poor Divide input to remain unchanged using lower capacitor, saves the capacity area of half, reduce production cost.
Referring to FIG. 2, Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram for the gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter that the present invention is suitable for the input of single, double end. The resolution ratio of the gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter of the gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter for being suitable for the input of single, double end of the invention is N Position, N are the natural number greater than 1, and in practical applications, the value of N can be selected according to particular condition in use.As shown in Fig. 2, this The gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter for being suitable for the input of single, double end of invention includes the anode of input sample switch, N number of capacitor composition The anode that capacitor array, the negative terminal capacitor array of N number of capacitor composition, comparator, Approach by inchmeal control logic, N number of switch form Select the control switch group and switching switch of switch arrays, the negative terminal selection switch arrays of N number of switch composition, N number of switch composition; The anode capacitor array, the comparator normal phase input end pass through input sample switch and believe with external positive input Number end connection, and the anode capacitor array also passes through the anode and selects switch arrays and the Approach by inchmeal control logic Output end connection, the anode selection switch arrays are connected to the output of the anode capacitor array and Approach by inchmeal control logic Between end, thus by the Approach by inchmeal control logic to the anode select switch arrays control, and control it is described just Sampling of the capacitor array to external positive input signal is held, and the positive that the signal after sampling is input to the comparator is inputted End;The negative terminal capacitor array, the comparator inverting input terminal pass through input sample switch and outside negative is defeated Enter signal end connection, and the negative terminal capacitor array is also believed by the control switch group and switching switch with external negative input Number end connection, negative terminal selection switch arrays connect respectively with the output end of the Approach by inchmeal control logic, control switch group, institute It states negative terminal selection switch arrays to be connected between the control switch group and the output end of Approach by inchmeal control logic, the control Switching group is connected between the negative terminal capacitor array and negative terminal selection switch arrays, described switching switch one end and external positive Signal input part connection, the other end are connect with control switch group, to be realized by the Approach by inchmeal control logic to described Negative terminal selects the control of switch arrays, and the negative terminal selection switch arrays control institute by the cooperation with the control switch group Sampling of the negative terminal capacitor array to external negative input signal is stated, and the signal after sampling is input to the positive of the comparator Input terminal, and the control by the Approach by inchmeal control logic to negative terminal selection switch arrays, the negative terminal selection are opened Closing array, to control the negative terminal capacitor array defeated to external positive and the cooperation with the control switch group and selection switch Enter the sampling of signal;In addition, anode selection switch arrays, negative terminal selection switch arrays respectively with positive reference voltage terminal, negative base Quasi- voltage end connection, so that the positive reference voltage and negative reference voltage can input the anode capacitor array, negative terminal electricity respectively Hold array;The output end of the comparator is connect with the input terminal of the Approach by inchmeal control logic, so that the comparator is defeated Signal is out to control the output of the Approach by inchmeal control logic.
Specifically, please it is suitable for the Approach by inchmeal analog-to-digital conversion of single, double end input for the present invention in conjunction with reference Fig. 3, Fig. 3 The circuit structure diagram of device.As shown, the input sample switch includes that first switch S1, second switch S2 and third switch S3;The one end the first switch S1 is connect with external positive phase input signal end, the other end and the anode capacitor array, comparator The normal phase input end of CMP connects, so that positive phase input signal VIP is passed through the first switch by external positive phase input signal end S1 inputs the normal phase input end of the anode capacitor array and comparator CMP, wherein the anode capacitor array include it is N number of just Hold capacitor Cp0, Cp1 ... CpN-1;The one end the second switch S2 is connect with external negative input signal end, the other end and institute State the inverting input terminal connection of negative terminal capacitor array, comparator CMP, wherein the negative terminal capacitor array includes N number of negative terminal capacitor Cn0,Cn1……CnN-1;Described one end third switch S3 is connect with external common-mode signal input part, the other end and the negative terminal The inverting input terminal connection of capacitor array, comparator CMP so that external negative input signal end by negative input signal VIN, Common-mode signal VCM is inputted the negative terminal capacitor array and comparator by the first switch S1 by external common-mode signal input part The inverting input terminal of CMP.
The other end, comparator of the top crown of each capacitor of the anode capacitor array with the first switch S1 The normal phase input end of CMP connects, and the bottom crown of each capacitor of the anode capacitor array selects switch to connect with corresponding anode It connects, and anode selection switch arrays include N number of anode selection switch Sp0, Sp1 ... SpN-1;J-th anode capacitor CpJ Bottom crown and j-th anode selection switch SpJ connect, J is the natural number greater than 1 and less than N, i.e., each anode capacitor It connects one to one with each anode selection switch;The control of each anode selection switch of the anode selection switch arrays End processed is connect with the output end of the Approach by inchmeal control logic SARL respectively, each anode of the anode selection switch arrays The selection end of selection switch is connect with positive reference voltage terminal, negative reference voltage terminal, to pass through the selection switch choosing of each anode It selects and is connect with positive reference voltage terminal or negative reference voltage terminal, and select to be positive reference voltage VREFP or negative reference voltage VREFN is input to the bottom crown of corresponding anode capacitor.
One end of the switching switch S4 is connect with external positive signal input part, each control of control switch group is opened The selection end of pass is connected with the switch of the other end of the selection switch S4, corresponding negative terminal selection switch arrays respectively, and The control switch group includes N number of control switch T0, T1 ... TN-1;The selection end of i-th control switch TI and i-th negative terminal Switch SnI connection is selected, I is the natural number greater than 1 and less than N, and negative terminal selection switch arrays include N number of negative terminal selection Switch Sn0, Sn1 ... SpN-1;I.e. each negative terminal selection switch connects one to one with control switch.And of the invention excellent It selects in embodiment, when the level of the control terminal of each control switch of control switch group is low level, each control switch Selection end is connect with the other end of the switching switch S4;When the level of the control terminal of each control switch of control switch group When for high level, the selection end of each control switch selects switch connection with corresponding negative terminal;So that every when control switch group When the level of the control terminal of a control switch is low level, the positive phase input signal VIP is input to the negative terminal capacitor array Top crown;Wherein, the control terminal of each control switch is connect with external circuit, to control each control by external circuit The low and high level of the control terminal of switch is made, this is common technical means in the art, not described in detail herein described.The negative terminal choosing The selection end for selecting each negative terminal selection switch of switch arrays is connect with positive reference voltage terminal, negative reference voltage terminal, and described Negative terminal selects output of the control terminal of each negative terminal selection switch of switch arrays with the Approach by inchmeal control logic SARL End connection;To which the output of the Approach by inchmeal control logic SARL controls each negative terminal choosing of the negative terminal selection switch arrays The selection end for selecting switch is connect with positive reference voltage terminal or negative reference voltage terminal, is selection positive group to control at a time Quasi- voltage VREFP or negative reference voltage VREFN input, so that in the control terminal of each control switch when control switch group Level be high level when, positive reference voltage VREFP or negative reference voltage VREFN are input to the negative terminal capacitor and turn array The top crown of each capacitor.
The bottom crown of each capacitor of the negative terminal capacitor array is switched with the other end of the second switch S2, third The inverting input terminal connection of the other end of S3, comparator CMP, the top crown of each capacitor of the negative terminal capacitor array with it is corresponding Control switch connection, the top crown of k-th negative terminal capacitor connect with k-th control switch, and K is the nature greater than 1 and less than N Number;To which negative input signal VIN inputs the bottom crown of each negative terminal capacitor, common mode input by the second switch S2 Signal VCM inputs the bottom crown of each negative terminal capacitor by the third switch S3.
The working principle that the present invention is suitable for the gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter of single, double end input is following (defeated with fully differential For entering, single ended input situation is similar):
The course of work is divided into two sampling, conversion phases.In sampling phase, analog input signal is first switched by input sample It samples on capacitor array, positive phase input signal VIP is sampled each capacitor Cp0, Cp1 ... CpN-1's of anode capacitor array Top crown, negative input signal VIN are sampled the bottom crown of each capacitor Cn0, Cn1 ... CnN-1 of negative terminal capacitor array.Turning Highest order control signal DaN-1 is set "high" first by commutation, Approach by inchmeal control logic SARL, and DbN-1 sets " low ", remaining DaN- 2 to D0 be " low ", and DbN-2 to Db0 is "high", is equivalent to the size for comparing VIP-VIN Yu (VREFP-VREFN)/2 in this way, if Secondary high-order control signal DaN-2 is then set "high" by VIP-VIN > (VREFP-VREFN)/2, and DbN-2 sets " low ", remaining control letter It number remains unchanged.If VIP-VIN < (VREFP-VREFN)/2, secondary high-order control signal DaN-2 is set " low ", DbN-2 is set "high", remaining control signal remain unchanged.And so on, to the last a completion is compared.Again by the total n digit of DaN-1 to Da0 According to output.
Specifically, in single ended input application, sampling, first switch S1, third switch S3, switching switch S4 closure, the Two switch S2 are disconnected, and the level of its control terminal of each control switch T0, T1 ... TN-1 is low level, i.e., each negative terminal capacitor The top crown of Cn0, Cn1 ... CnN-1 are entered positive phase input signal VIP.Keep phase when, first switch S1, second switch S2, Third switch S3, switching switch S4 are disconnected, and the level of its control terminal of each control switch T0, T1 ... TN-1 is high level, i.e., The bottom crown of each negative terminal capacitor Cn0, Cn1 ... CnN-1 is entered positive reference voltage VREFP or negative reference voltage VREFN.Root According to comparator CMP output comparison result VC by turn select correspondence capacitor bottom crown be entered positive reference voltage VREFP or Negative reference voltage VREFN.In this way, it is poor to obtain comparator CMP input voltage are as follows:
Vtp-Vtn=(DaN-1/22+...+Da1/2n-1+Da0/2n)×(VREFP,VREFN)
+(VREFP-VREFN)/2
-(DbN-1/22+...+Db1/2n-1+Db0/2n)×(VREFP,VREFN)-(VIP-VCM)
Because positive phase input signal VIP is sampled simultaneously by positive and negative terminal capacitor, under single ended input application, participates in sampling, keeps Capacitor and traditional structure single-ended applications under.But total capacitance array can save the capacitor CpN and CnN of highest order, therefore The area ratio traditional structure of capacitor array reduces half.
Combining most preferred embodiment above, invention has been described, but the invention is not limited to implementations disclosed above Example, and various modifications, equivalent combinations according to the essence of the present invention should be covered.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter suitable for the input of single, double end, and point of the gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter Resolution is N, and N is the natural number greater than 1;It is characterised in that it includes the anode capacitor of input sample switch, N number of capacitor composition The anode selection of array, the negative terminal capacitor array of N number of capacitor composition, comparator, Approach by inchmeal control logic, N number of switch composition The control switch group and switching switch of switch arrays, the negative terminal selection switch arrays of N number of switch composition, N number of switch composition;It is described Anode capacitor array, the comparator normal phase input end pass through input sample switch and external positive phase input signal end Connection, and the anode capacitor array also selects the output of switch arrays and the Approach by inchmeal control logic by the anode End connection, anode selection switch arrays be connected to the anode capacitor array and Approach by inchmeal control logic output end it Between;The negative terminal capacitor array, the comparator inverting input terminal pass through input sample switch and outside negative is defeated Enter signal end connection, and the negative terminal capacitor array is also believed by the control switch group and switching switch with external negative input Number end connection, negative terminal selection switch arrays connect respectively with the output end of the Approach by inchmeal control logic, control switch group, institute It states negative terminal selection switch arrays to be connected between the control switch group and the output end of Approach by inchmeal control logic, the control Switching group is connected between the negative terminal capacitor array and negative terminal selection switch arrays, described switching switch one end and external positive Signal input part connection, the other end are connect with control switch group;And anode selection switch arrays, negative terminal selection switch arrays are divided equally It is not connect with positive reference voltage terminal, negative reference voltage terminal, the output end of the comparator and the Approach by inchmeal control logic Input terminal connection;One end of the switching switch is connect with external positive signal input part, each control of control switch group The selection end of switch selects to switch with the negative terminal of the other end of the switching switch, corresponding negative terminal selection switch arrays respectively Connection, selection end and the selection switch connection of i-th negative terminal of i-th control switch, I is the natural number greater than 1 and less than N;Respectively The selection end of a negative terminal selection switch is connect with positive reference voltage terminal, negative reference voltage terminal, and each negative terminal selection switch Control terminal is connect with the output end of the Approach by inchmeal control logic;When the control terminal of each control switch of control switch group Level be low level when, the selection end of each control switch with it is described switch switch the other end connect;When control switch group Each control switch control terminal level be high level when, the selection end of each control switch is selected with corresponding negative terminal Switch connection.
2. being suitable for the gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter of single, double end input as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Input sample switch includes first switch, second switch and third switch;Described first switch one end and external positive input are believed Number end connection, the other end connect with the normal phase input end of the anode capacitor array, comparator;Described second switch one end and outer The connection of portion negative input signal end, the other end are connect with the inverting input terminal of the negative terminal capacitor array, comparator;The third Switch one end is connect with external common-mode signal input part, the inverting input terminal of the other end and the negative terminal capacitor array, comparator Connection.
3. being suitable for the gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter of single, double end input as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described The top crown of each capacitor of anode capacitor array connects with the normal phase input end of the other end of the first switch, comparator It connects, the bottom crown of each capacitor of the anode capacitor array selects switch connection with corresponding anode, j-th anode capacitor Bottom crown and the selection switch connection of j-th anode, J is the natural number greater than 1 and less than N;The anode selection switch arrays The control terminal of each anode selection switch is connect with the output end of the Approach by inchmeal control logic respectively, and each anode selection is opened The selection end of pass is connect with positive reference voltage terminal, negative reference voltage terminal.
4. being suitable for the gradually-appoximant analog-digital converter of single, double end input as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described The bottom crown of each capacitor of negative terminal capacitor array with the other end of the second switch, third switch the other end, compared with The inverting input terminal of device connects, and the top crown of each capacitor of the negative terminal capacitor array is connected with corresponding control switch, K The upper pole pole of a negative terminal capacitor is connect with k-th control switch, and K is the natural number greater than 1 and less than N.
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