CN105978454A - Suspension bracket apparatus for mounting ground photovoltaic supporting frame and photovoltaic module, and use method - Google Patents

Suspension bracket apparatus for mounting ground photovoltaic supporting frame and photovoltaic module, and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105978454A
CN105978454A CN201610423389.XA CN201610423389A CN105978454A CN 105978454 A CN105978454 A CN 105978454A CN 201610423389 A CN201610423389 A CN 201610423389A CN 105978454 A CN105978454 A CN 105978454A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vertical rod
ladder
photovoltaic
photovoltaic module
scaffold board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610423389.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105978454B (en
Inventor
梁飞飞
欧阳达
张彦
侯创
窦海林
王波
吴治国
李亮亮
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Middle Northwest Co Ltd Of Study On Engineering Design Institute
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Middle Northwest Co Ltd Of Study On Engineering Design Institute
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Priority to CN201610423389.XA priority Critical patent/CN105978454B/en
Publication of CN105978454A publication Critical patent/CN105978454A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105978454B publication Critical patent/CN105978454B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/10Supporting structures directly fixed to the ground
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention belongs to the mounting technical field of a photovoltaic power station module, and specifically relates to a suspension bracket apparatus for mounting a ground photovoltaic supporting frame and a photovoltaic module, and a use method. The suspension bracket apparatus comprises scaffold boards, and suspension ladder frames at the two ends of the scaffold boards, wherein an oblique angle structure is arranged at the top end of each suspension ladder frame; multiple hooks are uniformly distributed at the top end of each suspension ladder frame along the oblique angle structure; the multiple hooks are arranged on the same oblique line, and the obliquity of the oblique line is consistent to that of the oblique angle structures; transverse rods which are distributed in a step-like manner are arranged on each suspension ladder frame from front to back; and the scaffold boards are movably arranged on the corresponding transverse rods. The suspension bracket apparatus is simple in structure, convenient and rapid to use and convenient to carry out continuous operations; and meanwhile, the mounting efficiency of the supporting frame purlines and modules of the ground photovoltaic power station can be greatly improved.

Description

Ground photovoltaic bracket and photovoltaic module hanger bracket device and using method are installed
Technical field
The invention belongs to photovoltaic power station component mounting technique field, be specifically related to ground photovoltaic bracket and light are installed Photovoltaic assembly hanger bracket device and using method.
Background technology
In ground light overhead utility work progress, the installation of support purlin and assembly is the heaviest in power plant construction The link wanted, wide, the duration of often constructing is tight and task weight, and the speed of its construction speed directly influences electricity Stand and can generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems on time, and then be related to power station and can benefit as early as possible.
When ground photovoltaic power plant bracket purlin and assembly are installed, most commonly seen mode is by mean of console model and moves Dynamic scaffold (see Fig. 5) is installed.When using this device that ground photovoltaic power plant bracket purlin and assembly are installed It is primarily present following problem: 1, device is heavy, time mobile, at least needs two or more operating personnels to close Make just removable.2, when console model movable Scaffold moves, the operating personnel on scaffold top need to be from scaffold Arriving ground down, after scaffold moves to next installation site, operating personnel climbs up the landing stage of scaffold again and enters Row installation exercise, efficiency of construction is low, and adds the labor intensity of operating personnel.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide installation ground photovoltaic bracket and photovoltaic module hanger bracket device and use Method, simple in construction, easy to use, it is possible to increase substantially ground photovoltaic power plant bracket purlin and assembly Installation effectiveness.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the employing of its technical problem is as follows:
Ground photovoltaic bracket and photovoltaic module hanger bracket device it is installed, including scaffold board, scaffold board two ends Hanging ladder, described suspension ladder top is oblique angle structure, hangs ladder top and uniformly divides along oblique angle structure Being furnished with multiple hook, multiple hooks are on same oblique line and this oblique line gradient is consistent with oblique angle structure gradient, Hanging ladder support body by being provided with the cross bar of step-like distribution after forward direction, what described scaffold board was movable is placed on horizontal stroke On bar, the oblique angle of the oblique angle structure hanging ladder bottom is consistent with the oblique angle of the cant beam of photovoltaic bracket, by hanging Suspension ladder is hung on cant beam by hook, hangs ladder top and coordinates with oblique beam structure, and scaffold board is then placed on Hang on fixed mount and the cross bar of ladder, scaffold board stepped structure distribution, highly different, make multiple Operator may stand on the scaffold board of differing heights, coordinates with ground staff, the human world, ground by purlin, Photovoltaic module passs the personnel standing on scaffold board, and the personnel at differing heights can be simultaneously to purlin, photovoltaic Assembly upper and lower side is installed, and efficiency is high, and this apparatus structure is simple, and mounting or dismounting are convenient, it is possible to significantly carry High installation effectiveness.
Further, described suspension ladder by fixing bar, many vertical vertical rods, braces are constituted, vertical rod is along solid Fixed pole shaft is uniformly distributed, and vertical rod bottom is connected with fixing bar, and vertical rod is incremented by the most successively, rod end Being connected with brace, described cross bar is horizontally set between two adjacent vertical rods, along fixing pole length direction cross bar with Fixing span is incremented by, and described hook is connected with rod end, and suspension ladder is frame structure, foot hands Plate can be placed on cross bar and on fixing bar, makes scaffold board form step-like structure distribution after placing.
Further, described suspension ladder is by fixing bar, the first vertical rod, the second vertical rod, the 3rd vertical rod, tiltedly Bar is constituted, the first vertical rod, the second vertical rod, the increasing height of the 3rd vertical rod, the first vertical rod bottom and fixing bar Forward end connects, and the 3rd vertical rod bottom is connected with fixing rod rear end end, the second vertical rod bottom and fixing bar Connecting in the middle part of shaft, the first vertical rod, the second vertical rod, the 3rd vertical rod are on same straight line, described brace Being connected with the first vertical rod, the second vertical rod, the 3rd vertical rod upper end, described hook number is two, hook point Not being connected with the first vertical rod, the 3rd vertical rod upper end, described cross bar is arranged on the second vertical rod, the 3rd vertical rod Between, two scaffold boards can be placed between two hanger bracket ladders, a scaffold board is disposed close to consolidating of the first vertical rod At fixed pole, another block is placed on cross bar, forms the step-like structure that height is different, makes operator be in At different height, installing purlin, photovoltaic module, hook is connected at vertical direction with vertical rod, is subject to Force direction is consistent with closure, and bearing capacity is more preferable.
Further, described scaffold board is strip plank or steel plate.
Further, described hook exceeds brace surface, hangs in cant beam groove, and hook exceeds brace table Face is it can be avoided that interfere between brace and cant beam.
Further, described hook bottom is connected with brace.
Ground photovoltaic bracket and the photovoltaic module using method of hanger bracket device are installed, comprise the following steps,
1) suspension ladder and scaffold board are made;
2) hanging on three adjacent photovoltaic bracket cant beams by three suspension ladders, hook snaps in cant beam C In the groove of shaped steel;
3) scaffold board being laid on adjacent two and hang on ladder, from front to back, the height that scaffold board is laid is passed Increasing, after laying, scaffold board is hanging the distribution in step-like structure, corresponding scaffold board end and suspension on ladder Beam contact at the fixing bar of ladder, differing heights;
4) three adjacent scaffold boards hung between ladder and three suspension ladders constitute operation units, Operation unit includes being hung, by adjacent two, the operation that between ladder and adjacent two suspension ladders, scaffold board is formed Portion, preparatory function portion, a corresponding group platform operating personnel of operation unit and one group of Ground Operation people Member, platform operations personnel stand on the scaffold board at operating portion differing heights, and Ground Operation personnel are by photovoltaic Support purlin, photovoltaic module pass platform operations personnel, and platform operations personnel are by photovoltaic bracket purlin, photovoltaic Assembly is fixed on cant beam corresponding at operating portion;
5), at operating portion after photovoltaic bracket purlin, photovoltaic module installation, platform operations personnel stride across centre Cant beam enters preparatory function portion, and Ground Operation personnel prop up at the photovoltaic having passed required installation for platform operations personnel After frame purlin, photovoltaic module, start immediately to remove the scaffold board at the operating portion installed and suspension Ladder, hangs ladder by remove 1 and multiple scaffold board moves to preparatory function portion the cant beam of side Place, is hung on hanging ladder behind preparatory function portion on the cant beam of side, then is step-like structure by scaffold board Being laid on suspension ladder, platform operations personnel are to the photovoltaic bracket purlin at preparatory function portion, photovoltaic simultaneously Assembly is installed, and circulates operation with this, until by the photovoltaic bracket purlin on photovoltaic bracket, photovoltaic module Install;
6), after photovoltaic bracket purlin, photovoltaic module install on photovoltaic bracket, by scaffold board, ladder is hung Remove.
Operating portion, the position in preparatory function portion are mutually changed, and platform operations personnel are constantly in operating portion or pre- On the scaffold board plate of standby operating portion, platform operations personnel only need to install fixing photovoltaic bracket purlin, photovoltaic group Part, manipulation strength is low, and Ground Operation personnel are responsible for delivering photovoltaic bracket purlin, photovoltaic to platform operations personnel Assembly, and remove the suspension ladder at photovoltaic bracket purlin, photovoltaic module and scaffold board be installed, And the suspension ladder pulled down and scaffold board are installed to next job step, the division of labor is clear and definite, the work of personnel Intensity is low, it is possible to increase substantially installation effectiveness.
Provide the benefit that acquired by the present invention: use such scheme,
1) hanging ladder, the simple in construction of scaffold board, cost of manufacture is low.
2) hang ladder, scaffold board assembling is quick and convenient, installation effectiveness is high, and efficiency is that console model moves foot hands 1.2-2 times of frame;
3) platform operations personnel are constantly in operation on scaffold board, it is not necessary to lower ground, and labor intensity is low;
4) division of labor detail, personnel's utilization rate is high, can realize the most uninterrupted operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By detailed description below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the aforesaid objects, features and advantages with other of the present invention Will become clear from.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention 1 hangs ladder.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is suspended on cant beam.
Fig. 4 is that the embodiment of the present invention 1 uses state diagram.
Fig. 5 is console model scaffold schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1 for hanging ladder, 1.1 is fixing bar, and 1.2 is the first vertical rod, and 1.3 is the second vertical rod, 1.4 Being the 3rd vertical rod, 1.5 is brace, and 1.6 is hook, and 1.7 is brace, and 2 is scaffold board, and 3 is cant beam, and 4 are Photovoltaic bracket purlin, 5 is photovoltaic module.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1: installation ground photovoltaic bracket as shown in Figure 1 and photovoltaic module hanger bracket device, including Scaffold board 2, the suspension ladder 1 at scaffold board 2 two ends, hanging terraced 1 frame number is three, the number of scaffold board 2 Mesh is four, as in figure 2 it is shown, hang ladder 1 by fixing bar 1.1, first vertical rod 1.2, second of bottom Vertical rod the 1.3, the 3rd vertical rod 1.4, brace 1.5 are constituted, first vertical rod the 1.2, second vertical rod the 1.3, the 3rd Vertical rod 1.4 is vertically arranged in order, and the height of first vertical rod the 1.2, second vertical rod the 1.3, the 3rd vertical rod 1.4 Degree be incremented by, the first vertical rod 1.2 bottom is welded with fixing bar 1.1 forward end, the 3rd vertical rod 1.4 bottom and Fixing end, bar 1.1 rear end is welded, and the second vertical rod 1.3 bottom is welded in the middle part of fixing bar 1.1 shaft, the One vertical rod the 1.2, second vertical rod the 1.3, the 3rd vertical rod 1.4 is on same straight line, and brace 1.3 tilts to set Putting, the first vertical rod 1.2 top is welded with brace 1.3 front end, the second vertical rod 1.3 top and brace 1.5 bar Welding in the middle part of body, the 3rd vertical rod 1.4 top is welded with end, brace 1.5 rear end, and brace 1.5 makes suspension ladder Frame 1 top for being retreaded acclivitous oblique angle structure by forward direction, the angle of inclination of brace 1.5 and ground photovoltaic The angle of inclination of support cant beam is consistent, and the upper end, top of the first vertical rod the 1.2, the 3rd vertical rod 1.4 is welded with hook 1.6, the middle part of the second vertical rod the 1.2, the 3rd vertical rod 1.4 is provided with the cross bar 1.7 of level, cross bar 1.7 end Distribution is welded in the middle part of the shaft of the second vertical rod the 1.2, the 3rd vertical rod 1.4, first vertical rod the 1.2, second vertical rod Fixing bar 1.1 shaft between 1.3 and cross bar 1.7 form two-stage step-like structure, and four scaffold boards 2 are divided into Two groups are laid on three and hang on ladder 1, and the end of scaffold board 2 is laid on suspension ladder 1 first vertical rod 1.2, on fixing bar 1.1 shaft between the second vertical rod 1.3 and cross bar 1.7, two-stage platform after laying, is formed Scalariform, personnel can stand on the scaffold board 2 at differing heights, enter purlin, photovoltaic module upper and lower side Row is installed, and efficiency is high, and two hooks 1.6 are on same oblique line and this oblique line gradient and brace 1.5 oblique Degree is consistent, links up with 1.6 eminence rod ends, it is simple to hung dismantling operation, owing to cant beam is by C-type steel system Becoming, hook 1.6 is easy to the slot fit with cant beam, it is possible to be quickly hung on cant beam by suspension ladder 1, and Agreeing with cant beam, simple to operate, hook 1.6 is connected at vertical direction with vertical rod, Impact direction be connected Direction is consistent, and bearing capacity is more preferable, it is possible to heavy duty weight, scaffold board 2 is strip plank or steel plate, solid Durable, service life is long, fixing bar the 1.1, first vertical rod the 1.2, second vertical rod the 1.3, the 3rd vertical rod 1.4, brace 1.5, cross bar 1.7 are made by round steel or steel pipe, and with reference to Fig. 3, three are hung ladder 1, four The hanger bracket device that individual scaffold board 2 is constituted, simple in construction, it is simple to manufacturing, scaffold board 2 is laid simply, just In being hung on cant beam, it is possible to increase substantially the efficiency of mounting purlines, photovoltaic module.Three are hung ladder 1, four scaffold boards 2 form an operation unit, and unit includes can mutually being converted by two positions Operating portion, preparatory function portion are constituted, and corresponding four operator of operation unit, four operator divide Being two platform operations personnel, two Ground Operation personnel, two platform operations personnel stand respectively in operation On the scaffold board 2 that portion is corresponding, Ground Operation personnel be responsible for platform operations personnel deliver photovoltaic bracket purlin, Photovoltaic module, upper and lower two ends various location is fixed by platform operations personnel, and efficiency is high, and operating portion is pacified After dress, platform operations personnel can enter preparatory function district, bottom surface operation directly across middle cant beam Personnel deliver photovoltaic bracket purlin, photovoltaic module for platform operations personnel again, remove subsequently and install Scaffold board 2 and hang ladder 1, and the suspension ladder 1 after removing hangs on rear side of preparatory function portion tight On the cant beam being close to, re-lay scaffold board 2, so circulate, until by photovoltaic bracket purlin, photovoltaic module peace Installing complete, the division of labor clearly, reduces labor intensity, and installation effectiveness is high.
Embodiment 2: hang rack-mounted referring to figs. 1 through the installation ground photovoltaic bracket shown in Fig. 3 and photovoltaic module Putting, hang ladder 1 and two two scaffold boards 2 hung between ladder 1 including two, scaffold board 2 is lived Dynamic is laid on two suspension ladders 1, hangs ladder 1 by fixing bar 1.1, first vertical rod of bottom 1.2, the second vertical rod the 1.3, the 3rd vertical rod 1.4, brace 1.5 are constituted, first vertical rod the 1.2, second vertical rod 1.3, the 3rd vertical rod 1.4 is vertically arranged in order, and first vertical rod the 1.2, second vertical rod the 1.3, the 3rd is stood The increasing height of bar 1.4, the first vertical rod 1.2 bottom welds with fixing bar 1.1 forward end, the 3rd vertical rod 1.4 bottoms are welded with end, fixing bar 1.1 rear end, in the middle part of the second vertical rod 1.3 bottom and fixing bar 1.1 shaft Welding, first vertical rod the 1.2, second vertical rod the 1.3, the 3rd vertical rod 1.4 is on same straight line, brace 1.3 Being obliquely installed, the first vertical rod 1.2 top is welded with brace 1.3 front end, the second vertical rod 1.3 top and brace Welding in the middle part of 1.5 shafts, the 3rd vertical rod 1.4 top is welded with end, brace 1.5 rear end, and brace 1.5 makes to hang Hanging ladder frame 1 top for being retreaded acclivitous oblique angle structure by forward direction, the angle of inclination of brace 1.5 and ground The angle of inclination of photovoltaic bracket cant beam is consistent, and the middle part of the second vertical rod the 1.2, the 3rd vertical rod 1.4 is provided with level Cross bar 1.7, cross bar 1.7 end is distributed welds in the middle part of the shaft of the second vertical rod the 1.2, the 3rd vertical rod 1.4, It is step-like that fixing bar 1.1 shaft between first vertical rod the 1.2, second vertical rod 1.3 and cross bar 1.7 form two-stage Structure, two scaffold boards 2 are laid on two and hang on ladder 1, and the end of one piece of scaffold board 2 is laid on outstanding On fixing bar 1.1 shaft between hanging ladder frame 1 first vertical rod the 1.2, second vertical rod 1.3, another block is laid on On cross bar 1.7, forming two-stage step-like after laying, personnel can stand the scaffold board 2 at differing heights On, brace 1.5 is provided with three hooks 1.6, and three hooks 1.6 are uniformly distributed along brace 1.5 shaft, and three Individual hook 1.6 is on same oblique line and this oblique line gradient is consistent with the gradient of brace 1.5, due to photovoltaic frame Cant beam is made up of C-type steel, and suspension ladder 1 can quickly and the slot fit of cant beam be hung on by hook 1.6 On cant beam, and agreeing with cant beam, assembling suspension ladder 1, scaffold board 2 are simple to operate, quick, scaffold board 2 is strip plank or steel plate, fixing bar the 1.1, first vertical rod the 1.2, second vertical rod the 1.3, the 3rd vertical rod 1.4, brace 1.5, cross bar 1.7 are made by round steel or steel pipe, and durable, service life is long, this dress The simple in construction put, low cost of manufacture, during use, this device is hung on cant beam, platform operations personnel stand Standing on scaffold board 2, purlin, photovoltaic module are passed platform operations personnel by bottom surface operating personnel, and platform is made Industry personnel install, it is possible to increases substantially the efficiency of mounting purlines, photovoltaic module.
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 4, ground photovoltaic bracket and the photovoltaic module using method of hanger bracket device are installed, Comprise the following steps,
1) make three and hang ladder 1 and 4 pieces of square stripe shape scaffold boards 2;
2) hook 1.6 that three are hung ladder 1 is hung on three adjacent photovoltaic bracket cant beams 3, hook In 1.6 grooves snapping in cant beam 3C shaped steel;
3) four pieces of scaffold boards 2 are laid on two-by-two adjacent two and hang on ladder 1, from front to back, adjacent two Scaffold board 2 between individual suspension ladder 1 forms two-stage step-like structure after laying, corresponding scaffold board 2 End respectively and hang ladder 1 the first vertical rod the 1.2, the 3rd vertical rod 1.3 between fixing bar 1.1 shaft with And cross bar 1.7 contacts;
4) three adjacent scaffold boards 2 hung between ladder 1 and three suspension ladders 1 constitute an operation Unit, operation unit includes being hung ladder 1 and adjacent two suspension 1 scaffold boards 2 of ladder by adjacent two The operating portion of formation, preparatory function portion, corresponding two the platform operations personnel of operation unit and two ground Face operating personnel, platform operations personnel stand on the scaffold board 2 at operating portion differing heights, Ground Operation Photovoltaic bracket purlin 4, photovoltaic module 5 are passed platform operations personnel by personnel, the platform operations of various location The photovoltaic bracket purlin 4 of diverse location is fixed on the corresponding position of bottom surface photovoltaic bracket cant beam 3 by personnel respectively, And photovoltaic module 5 upper and lower side is fixed on the corresponding position of cant beam 3, and two platform operations personnel stand in respectively Hang on two scaffold boards 2 of ladder 1 upper end, lower end, carry out operation is installed, it is not necessary to climb up simultaneously Under, labor intensity is substantially reduced, and promotes to improve installation effectiveness,
5), at operating portion after photovoltaic bracket purlin 4, photovoltaic module 5 installation, platform operations personnel stride across Middle cant beam 3 enters preparatory function portion, and two Ground Operation personnel are passing required peace for platform operations personnel After the photovoltaic bracket purlin 4 of dress, photovoltaic module 5, start immediately to remove at the operating portion installed Scaffold board 2 and suspension ladder 1, hang ladder by remove 1 and two scaffold boards 2 move to preparation behaviour At the cant beam 3 that after making portion, side is close to, and suspension ladder 1 is hung on this cant beam 3, then by two Scaffold board 2 is laid on suspension ladder 1, and two platform operations personnel are to the photovoltaic at preparatory function portion simultaneously Support purlin 4, photovoltaic module 5 are installed, and so circulate operation, until being propped up by the photovoltaic on photovoltaic bracket Frame purlin 4, photovoltaic module 5 install;
6), after on photovoltaic bracket, photovoltaic bracket purlin 4, photovoltaic module 5 install, by scaffold board 2, hang Ladder 1 is removed.
One operation unit corresponding two platform operations personnel, two ground handling operator, Ground Operation personnel It is responsible for platform operations personnel and delivers photovoltaic bracket purlin 4, photovoltaic module 5 mounting or dismounting suspension ladder 1 and foot hands Plate 2, platform operations personnel are then constantly on the scaffold board plate 2 of operating portion, and platform operations personnel only need peace Dress fixing the photovoltaic bracket purlin 4 of corresponding position, photovoltaic module 5, personnel divide the work clearly, greatly reduce work Intensity, hangs ladder 1, the simple in construction of scaffold board 2, low cost of manufacture, it is possible to be rapidly performed by assembling and tear open Solving, operation people divides the work clearly, cooperates, and personnel's utilization rate is high, can realize the most uninterrupted operation, greatly Improve greatly installation effectiveness, installation effectiveness is 1.2-2 times of console model movable Scaffold, operating portion, preparation behaviour The position making portion is mutually changed, and after operating portion installs, platform operations personnel move to preparatory function portion,
Random ground operating personnel will install photovoltaic bracket purlin 4, the suspension ladder 1 of photovoltaic module 5 part, foot hands Plate 2 is removed and is installed to the subsequent work section being close to, then preparatory function portion is converted to operating portion, and next section is then For preparatory function portion, can uninterrupted operation continuously.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, all The equivalent structure utilizing description of the invention and accompanying drawing content to be made or equivalence flow process conversion, or directly or Connect and be used in other relevant technical fields, be the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. ground photovoltaic bracket and photovoltaic module hanger bracket device are installed, including scaffold board, foot The suspension ladder at palm two ends, it is characterised in that: described suspension ladder top is oblique angle knot Structure, hangs ladder top and is evenly distributed with multiple hook along oblique angle structure, and multiple hooks are in On same oblique line and this oblique line gradient is consistent with oblique angle structure gradient, hang ladder support body by front It is provided with the cross bar of step-like distribution, movable being placed on cross bar of described scaffold board backward.
2. hang according to the installation ground photovoltaic bracket shown in claim 1 and photovoltaic module Rack device, it is characterised in that: described suspension ladder by fix bar, many vertical vertical rods, Brace is constituted, and vertical rod is uniformly distributed along fixing club body, and vertical rod bottom is connected with fixing bar, And vertical rod is incremented by the most successively, rod end is connected with brace, and described cross bar is horizontally disposed with Between two adjacent vertical rods, it is incremented by along fixing pole length direction cross bar with fixing span, institute The hook stated is connected with rod end.
3. hang according to the installation ground photovoltaic bracket shown in claim 2 and photovoltaic module Rack device, it is characterised in that: described suspension ladder by fix bar, the first vertical rod, second Vertical rod, the 3rd vertical rod, brace are constituted, the first vertical rod, the second vertical rod, the height of the 3rd vertical rod Degree is incremented by, and the first vertical rod bottom is connected with fixing bar forward end, and the 3rd vertical rod bottom is with solid End, fixed pole rear end connects, and the second vertical rod bottom is connected in the middle part of fixing club body, and first stands Bar, the second vertical rod, the 3rd vertical rod are on same straight line, and described brace and first stands Bar, the second vertical rod, the 3rd vertical rod upper end connect, and described hook number is two, hook Being connected with the first vertical rod, the 3rd vertical rod upper end respectively, described cross bar is arranged on second and stands Between bar, the 3rd vertical rod.
4. hang according to the installation ground photovoltaic bracket shown in claim 1 and photovoltaic module Rack device, it is characterised in that: described scaffold board is strip plank or steel plate.
5. hang according to the installation ground photovoltaic bracket shown in claim 1 and photovoltaic module Rack device, it is characterised in that: described hook exceeds brace surface.
6. hang according to the installation ground photovoltaic bracket shown in claim 1 and photovoltaic module Rack device, it is characterised in that: described hook bottom is connected with brace.
7. ground photovoltaic bracket and the photovoltaic module using method of hanger bracket device are installed, its It is characterised by: comprise the following steps,
1) suspension ladder and scaffold board are made;
2) three suspension ladders are hung on three adjacent photovoltaic bracket cant beams, hook Snap in the groove of cant beam C-type steel;
3) scaffold board being laid on adjacent two and hang on ladder, from front to back, scaffold board spreads If increasing height, after laying, scaffold board is distributed in step-like structure on ladder hanging, right The scaffold board end answered and the beam contact hung at the fixing bar of ladder, differing heights;
4) three adjacent scaffold boards hung between ladder and three suspension ladders constitute one Operation unit, operation unit includes being hung ladder and adjacent two suspension ladders by adjacent two The operating portion of scaffold board formation, preparatory function portion between frame, an operation unit correspondence one group is flat Platform operating personnel and one group of Ground Operation personnel, platform operations personnel stand at operating portion not With on the scaffold board at height, photovoltaic bracket purlin, photovoltaic module are passed by Ground Operation personnel To platform operations personnel, photovoltaic bracket purlin, photovoltaic module are fixed on by platform operations personnel On cant beam corresponding at operating portion;
5) at operating portion after photovoltaic bracket purlin, photovoltaic module installation, platform operations people Member strides across middle cant beam and enters preparatory function portion, and Ground Operation personnel are for platform operations personnel After having passed the photovoltaic bracket purlin of required installation, photovoltaic module, start immediately to remove to have pacified Install the scaffold board at complete operating portion and hang ladder, 1 the suspension ladder that will remove Move to preparatory function portion at the cant beam of side with multiple scaffold boards, suspension ladder is hung Behind preparatory function portion on the cant beam of side, then it is that step-like structure is laid on outstanding by scaffold board On hanging ladder frame, platform operations personnel are to the photovoltaic bracket purlin at preparatory function portion, light simultaneously Photovoltaic assembly is installed, and circulates operation with this, until by the photovoltaic bracket purlin on photovoltaic bracket Bar, photovoltaic module install;
6) after on photovoltaic bracket, photovoltaic bracket purlin, photovoltaic module install, by foot hands Plate, suspension ladder are removed.
Installation ground photovoltaic bracket the most according to claim 7 and photovoltaic module hang The using method of rack device, it is characterised in that: described platform operations personnel have two people, institute The Ground Operation personnel stated have people.
CN201610423389.XA 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Ground photovoltaic bracket and photovoltaic module suspension rack device and application method are installed Expired - Fee Related CN105978454B (en)

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CN105978454A true CN105978454A (en) 2016-09-28
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110661480A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-01-07 上海宝冶集团有限公司 Mountain region photovoltaic support system and installation method

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