A kind of coin taxonomic revision packing apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coin taxonomic revision packing apparatus, belong to mechanical automation equipment technical field.
Background technology
In daily life, coin and coin are indispensable parts, and in city, due to high-volume
Coin and the use of coin make each city bus company, commerce and trade supermarket, bank etc. arrange on coin and coin, need
Put into the biggest manpower and material resources, although the coin of little face amount brings facility to the life of people, but owing to coin exists
Multiple face amount, therefore the classification of the different denominations coin for mixing, arrangement are but problems.Now people are clearing up at present
During the coin collected, mostly can only take the mode manually cleared, this mode not only wastes time and energy, but also easily makes mistakes,
If the situation that the quantity running into coin is many especially, it will cause the biggest difficulty to the personnel of cleaning, and cause artificial
Cost increases.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, present invention is primarily targeted at the existing current people of solution at cleaning coin
Time can only rely on the mode of people's number, cause workload too big and problem that efficiency is the lowest, and provide a kind of convenient, fast
Coin taxonomic revision packing apparatus.
Technical scheme: a kind of coin taxonomic revision packing apparatus, it is characterised in that include frame, described
Frame top is provided with the first cylinder and second tin roller, and described first cylinder and second tin roller are positioned in same level,
Connect between one cylinder and second tin roller and have the first conveyer belt, be laterally fixed with a bracing frame at the middle part of described frame,
The two ends of support frame as described above are separately installed with the 3rd cylinder and the 4th cylinder, and described 3rd cylinder and the 4th cylinder are in same water
In plane, connect between the 3rd cylinder and the 4th cylinder and have the second conveyer belt, described first cylinder to be positioned in the supporting leg of frame
The heart, described 3rd cylinder is positioned at below the first cylinder and a leg outer side of close frame;Support frame as described above is also equipped with pass
Belt conveying motor, the output shaft of described conveyer belt motor is connected with the first driving belt being enclosed within the 3rd cylinder end, described
Also it is cased with the second driving belt between end and the end of the 3rd cylinder of one cylinder, is going back on the bracing frame of the 4th cylinder
Aerator is installed, near the 3rd cylinder bracing frame on be also equipped with bank note classification cylinder, the air outlet of described aerator with
Bank note classification cylinder is the most right;Be also equipped with coin category plate in the lower section of support frame as described above, described coin category plate is angularly disposed, firmly
The upper end of coin sorting plate is the most right with the edge of the 4th cylinder, described coin category plate is provided with dime outlet, five jiaos hard
Coin outlet and unitary coin exit, with dime outlet just to coin category plate bottom be provided with dime buffering
Plate, with half a buck outlet just to coin category plate bottom half a buck buffer board is installed, with unitary coin exit
Just to coin category plate bottom unitary coin buffer board is installed;The lower end of described dime buffer board guides cylinder with first
Being connected, the lower end of half a buck buffer board guides cylinder to be connected with second, and the lower end of unitary coin buffer board guides cylinder phase with the 3rd
Even, described first guides the lower end of cylinder to dock with the first rotating disk, and second guides the lower end of cylinder to dock with the second rotating disk, and the 3rd
The lower end guiding cylinder is docked with the 3rd rotating disk, and described the first rotating disk, the second rotating disk and the 3rd rotating disk are respectively by right
The driven by motor answered rotates.
In the present invention, the effect of the first conveyer belt is to transport currency and coins, and the effect of the second conveyer belt is fortune
Then coin exists by the coin category of different denominations the outlet that is transported to correspondence to send coin, the effect of coin category plate to be
The effect of self gravitation falls in corresponding rotating disk and stores, thus realizes currency and coin and different denominations
The separation of coin and collection.
Optimally, described the first rotating disk, the second rotating disk and the 3rd rotating disk are all to be made up of shell and rotor, institute
Stating shell is drum, is fixed with base plate in the bottom of shell, is provided with charging aperture in the side of shell, on the base plate of shell
Being provided with a feed opening, the rotating installation of described rotor in the enclosure, is provided with at least three stock chest on rotor.The present invention
In, the shell of rotating disk is fixed, and rotor can rotate under the drive of motor, divides in each stock chest of rotor
Not being placed with a bucket, bucket here uses existing common drum structure, and its diameter is with corresponding
Coin diameter matches.Here the feed opening diameter arranged matches with the bucket diameter placed, after rotor rotates, right
When the bucket answering position to fill coin arrives the position of feed opening, can drop out from feed opening and be recovered, then rotor turns again
When moving charging aperture, equipment can load an empty bucket automatically, and the mode when putting into sky bucket can have many here
Kind, it would however also be possible to employ existing mode, for example with an oblique transfer bar, empty bucket is placed on transfer bar, meets
To room the most just automatically in the stock chest of rotor.In the present invention, the control for rotor can use
The mode of sensor is installed, detects whether the coin in bucket is filled by sensor, after bucket is filled, sensor
Sending one position of electric machine rotation that signal controls to be connected with respective rotor, the angle that rotor rotates here presets, and turns
Making that bucket filling coin just facing to the feed opening of outer casing bottom after Dong, the bucket so filling coin just falls
Get off, staff reclaim, then when the stock chest vacated turns to gating location, can be the most automatic
Supplement empty bucket, so circulate.The installation of sensor here and with the connected mode of motor on rotor, be all use existing
Structure and principle, belong to prior art, is therefore not described in detail.
Optimally, in the first described guiding cylinder upper end, the first detection plate is installed, guides cylinder upper end to be provided with second
Second detection plate, guides cylinder upper end to be provided with the 3rd detection plate the 3rd.Here the effect installing detection plate is that one side is the most right
The coin fallen guides so that it is enter into more smoothly in guiding cylinder, it is to avoid it erects, effect on the other hand
It is to avoid the occurrence of the situation that the coin of other face amounts falls into by mistake, plays the effect reducing error.
Optimally, right baffle-plate and upper right baffle plate, described upper right baffle-plate and upper right baffle plate are installed in described frame upper end
It is separately positioned on the first conveyer belt both sides, feeding cylinder is installed between upper right baffle-plate and upper right baffle plate, under described feeding cylinder
End opening and the first conveyer belt are the most right.It is possible not only to protect currency and coins from side by installing right baffle-plate and upper right baffle plate
Landing, the most also plays a supporting role to feeding cylinder, can be reduced by feeding cylinder and disorderly spatter when pouring a large amount of currency and coins again into,
Play cushioning effect.
Optimally, the bracing frame of described second transmission band both sides is also separately installed with lower right baffle-plate and bottom right baffle plate.
Here lower right baffle-plate and bottom right baffle plate also play protection coin and drop out the effect outside conveyer belt.
Optimally, described coin category plate includes plate body, is provided with bowl-type classifier on described plate body, pacifies in described bowl-type classifier
Equipped with separating barrier, described separation barrier is laid along the length direction of bowl-type classifier, and one end of described separation barrier is arranged on classification
Trench bottom is also solidified as a whole with plate body;Be respectively equipped with dime outlet on the plate body separating barrier side, half a buck goes out
Mouth and unitary coin exit, described dime outlet, half a buck outlet and unitary coin exit is along the length of separation barrier
Degree direction is laid, and further respectively has the first guiding groove, the second guiding groove and the 3rd guiding groove on the side of described separation barrier,
Described first guiding groove mates with dime outlet, and the second guiding groove mates with half a buck outlet, the 3rd guiding groove and one
Unit's coin exit coupling.The coin of different denominations is guided by the coin category plate of the present invention by different guiding grooves,
So that, and the most error-prone and blocking the most smooth and easy when classification.
Optimally, the opening of described bowl-type classifier is inverted cone-shaped structure.Use pyramidal structure can expand when coin enters
Area, it is to avoid block in the channel.
Optimally, the front end of described separation barrier is taper.The present invention can be designed to length difference by separating barrier
Arrangement mode, be so conducive to improving classification effectiveness, the pyramidal structure of its front end can play acceleration effect simultaneously.
Relative to prior art, the method have the advantages that
1, operation is simplified: the coin taxonomic revision packing apparatus of the present invention can automatically identify different coins and classify
Arrange, change the manually-operated pattern of traditional needs, it is not necessary to manual operation, the very big burden alleviating staff.
2, automaticity is high, reliability is preferable, owing to having preferable classification and recognition, and therefore can be to not coplanar
The coin of value quickly identifies and classifies, and also reduces error rate, has good functional reliability.
3, overall structure is relatively easy, and cost is relatively low, it is possible to meet the use needs of different industries department in city,
There is good versatility.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of the present invention a kind of coin taxonomic revision packing apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of another angle of the present invention a kind of coin taxonomic revision packing apparatus.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rotating disk in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the front view of coin category plate in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 4.
In figure, 1 frame, 2 first cylinders, 3 second tin rollers, 4 first conveyer belts, 5 bracing frames, 6 the 3rd
Cylinder, 7 the 4th cylinders, 8 second conveyer belts, 9 conveyer belt motors, 10 first driving belts, 11 second transmission skins
Band, 12 aerators, 13 bank note classification cylinders, 14 coin category plates, 15 dime outlets, 16 half a bucks go out
Mouthful, 17 unitary coin exits, 18 dime buffer boards, 19 half a buck buffer boards, 20 unitary coin buffer boards,
21 first guiding cylinders, 22 second guiding cylinders, 23 the 3rd guiding cylinders, 24 first rotating disks, 25 second rotating disks,
26 the 3rd rotating disks, 27 shells, 28 rotors, 29 charging apertures, 30 feed openings, 31 stock chests, 32 first inspections
Drafting board, 33 second detection plates, 34 the 3rd detection plates, right baffle-plate on 35,36 upper right baffle plates, 37 feeding cylinders, 38
Lower right baffle-plate, 39 bottom right baffle plates, 40 bowl-type classifiers, 41 separation barriers, 42 first guiding grooves, 43 second guiding grooves,
44 the 3rd guiding grooves.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of coin taxonomic revision packing apparatus, including frame 1, described
Frame 1 top is provided with the first cylinder 2 and second tin roller 3, and described first cylinder 2 and second tin roller 3 are positioned in same level,
Connect between the first cylinder 2 and second tin roller 3 and have the first conveyer belt 4, be laterally fixed with one at the middle part of described frame 1
Support 5, is separately installed with the 3rd cylinder 6 and the 4th cylinder 7, described 3rd cylinder 6 and the 4th rolling at the two ends of support frame as described above 5
Cylinder 7 is in same level, and connecting between the 3rd cylinder 6 and the 4th cylinder 7 has the second conveyer belt 8, described first cylinder 2
Being positioned at the supporting leg center of frame 1, described 3rd cylinder 6 is positioned at below the first cylinder 2 and a leg outer side of close frame 1;Institute
State and on bracing frame 5, be also equipped with conveyer belt motor 9, the output shaft of described conveyer belt motor 9 be enclosed within the of the 3rd cylinder 6 end
One driving belt 10 is connected, and is also cased with the second driving belt between end and the end of the 3rd cylinder 6 of described first cylinder 2
11, on the bracing frame 5 of the 4th cylinder 7, it is being also equipped with aerator 12, is also pacifying on the bracing frame 5 of the 3rd cylinder 6
The most right equipped with bank note classification cylinder 13, the air outlet of described aerator 12 and bank note classification cylinder 13;In the lower section of support frame as described above 5 also
Being provided with coin category plate 14, described coin category plate 14 is angularly disposed, the upper end of coin category plate 14 and the limit of the 4th cylinder 7
Along the most right, described coin category plate 14 is provided with dime outlet 15, half a buck outlet 16 and unitary coin exit 17,
With dime outlet 15 just to coin category plate 14 bottom dime buffer board 18 is installed, going out with half a buck
Mouthfuls 16 just to coin category plate 14 bottom half a buck buffer board 19 is installed, with unitary coin exit 17 just to coin
Unitary coin buffer board 20 is installed bottom sorting plate 14;The lower end of described dime buffer board 18 guides cylinder 21 phase with first
Even, the lower end of half a buck buffer board 19 guides cylinder 22 to be connected with second, and the lower end of unitary coin buffer board 20 guides with the 3rd
Cylinder 23 is connected, and described first guides the lower end of cylinder 21 to dock with the first rotating disk 24, and second guides lower end and second rotation of cylinder 22
Rotating disk 25 docks, and the 3rd guides the lower end of cylinder 23 to dock with the 3rd rotating disk 26, first described rotating disk the 24, second rotating disk
25 and the 3rd rotating disk 26 rotated by corresponding driven by motor respectively.
Seeing Fig. 3, first described rotating disk the 24, second rotating disk 25 and the 3rd rotating disk 26 are all by shell 27 and to turn
Son 28 is constituted, and described shell 27 is drum, is fixed with base plate in the bottom of shell 27, is provided with charging in the side of shell 27
Mouth 29, is provided with a feed opening 30 on the base plate of shell 27, and described rotor 28 is rotating to be arranged in shell 27, at rotor
28 are provided with at least three stock chest 31.See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the first described guiding cylinder 21 upper end, the first detection is installed
Plate 32, guides cylinder 22 upper end to be provided with the second detection plate 33 second, guides cylinder 23 upper end to be provided with the 3rd detection plate the 3rd
34.In described frame 1 upper end, right baffle-plate 35 and upper right baffle plate 36, described upper right baffle-plate 35 and 36 points of upper right baffle plate are installed
It is not arranged on the first conveyer belt 4 both sides, feeding cylinder 37, described feeding cylinder are installed between upper right baffle-plate 35 and upper right baffle plate 36
Lower ending opening and first conveyer belt 4 of 37 are the most right.Under the bracing frame 5 of described second transmission band 8 both sides is also separately installed with
Right baffle-plate 38 and bottom right baffle plate 39.
Seeing Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described coin category plate 14 includes plate body, and plate body here is the metallic plate of one piece of rectangle,
Described plate body is provided with bowl-type classifier 40, is provided with separation barrier 41 in described bowl-type classifier 40, and described separation barrier 41 is along classification
The length direction of groove 40 is laid, and one end of described separation barrier 41 is arranged on bottom bowl-type classifier 40 and is solidified as a whole with plate body;?
Separate and on the plate body of barrier 41 side, be respectively equipped with dime outlet 15, half a buck outlet 16 and unitary coin exit 17,
Described dime outlet 15, half a buck outlet 16 and unitary coin exit 17 are along the length direction cloth separating barrier 41
If further respectively having the first guiding groove the 42, second guiding groove 43 and the 3rd guiding groove 44 on the side of described separation barrier 41,
Described first guiding groove 42 mates with dime outlet 15, and the second guiding groove 43 mates with half a buck outlet 16, and the 3rd draws
Guide groove 44 mates with unitary coin exit 17.In the present invention, the opening of described bowl-type classifier 40 is inverted cone-shaped structure, described separation every
The front end of gear 41 is taper.
Operation principle: first, puts into the currency and coins of mixing from feeding cylinder 37, and currency and coins falls the first conveyer belt
On 4, owing to conveyer belt motor 9 drives the 3rd cylinder 6 to rotate by the first driving belt 10, the 3rd cylinder 6 will drive the second biography
Sending band 8 to slide to aerator 12 direction, simultaneously as the drive of the second driving belt 11, the 3rd cylinder 6 drives again the first cylinder
2 rotate, and the first cylinder 2 will drive the first conveyer belt 4 to bank note classification cylinder 13 1 Slideslip, therefore, the currency and coins of mixing
Dropping on the second conveyer belt 8 after the first transmission band 4, now due to the effect of aerator 12, bank note will be blown into bank note
Classification cylinder 13, thus achieves the separation of currency and coins;Coin is under the drive of the second conveyer belt 8 simultaneously, is transported to
Coin category plate 14, the coin dropped in coin category plate 14 is automatically separated, and drops out from corresponding outlet, different denominations
Coin automatically fall in the bucket in corresponding rotation dish and deposit, thus achieve the classification to coin and receipts
Collection.
Coin category plate 14 in the present invention, when separating the coin of different denominations, is to be come by three corresponding guiding grooves
Realizing, every guiding groove is all the diameter according to different coins and corresponding design, and therefore its width is different, only
The coin that can accommodate corresponding face amount passes through, and the coin of other face amounts then can only be passed through by matched guiding groove, the most logical
Guiding groove and the coin exit of crossing correspondence just can realize the separation to different denominations coin.
It should be noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical solution of the present invention rather than restriction technologies scheme, although
The present invention is explained in detail by applicant with reference to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, those are right
Amendment that technical solution of the present invention is carried out or equivalent, it is impossible to depart from objective and the scope of the technical program, all should contain
In the middle of scope of the invention as claimed.