CN205428015U - Coin sorting machine with pseudo - function of reflecting - Google Patents

Coin sorting machine with pseudo - function of reflecting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205428015U
CN205428015U CN201521054541.9U CN201521054541U CN205428015U CN 205428015 U CN205428015 U CN 205428015U CN 201521054541 U CN201521054541 U CN 201521054541U CN 205428015 U CN205428015 U CN 205428015U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coin
slide
opening
sideboard
sorting
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521054541.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭伟伟
顾捷
管建峰
孟涛
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Changshu Institute of Technology
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Changshu Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201521054541.9U priority Critical patent/CN205428015U/en
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Publication of CN205428015U publication Critical patent/CN205428015U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coin sorting machine with pseudo - function of reflecting, including agitating unit, mirror pseudo -device and sorting device, the mirror pseudo -device includes the slip ramp that a plurality of slopes set up, and the top in every slip ramp is equipped with the current vortex sensor who is used for distinguishing the bogus money, and when current vortex sensor recorded the coin for the bogus money, adjustable fender closed, and when current vortex sensor recorded the coin for the genuine note, adjustable fender opened, sorting device includes a plurality of mutual divided curve slides, every including letter sorting board and coin storage box, letter sorting board the curve slide includes that four are turned round, and four corners set up the opening, and the opening diameter is increased in proper order down certainly and is corresponded with different face value coin diameters by last, and coin storage box includes four compartment, and every compartment corresponds one the opening of curve slide. This coin sorting machine has false positive rate and hangs down, the quick thorough characteristics of letter sorting.

Description

A kind of coin sorter with counterfeit identifying function
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of coin sorter, particularly to a kind of coin sorter with counterfeit identifying function.
Background technology
The most worldwide, coin is with its low cost, circulation is often, wear-resistant, it has been trend of the times that the advantage that easily recovery etc. can not be substituted will capture low-denomination money market, the distribution of China the 5th set RMB, fractional currency (less than 10 yuan) coin has become as a kind of trend, and continuation is also increased by the injected volume of coin.Therefore, the coin of a kind of mature and reliable of market demand automatically processes facility, still develop this utility model patent.This patent can be quick, distinguishes coin efficiently and accurately, and possesses counterfeit identifying function, and cost is the highest, need to process the public transport company of mass of coins, bank for every day, and the biggest help can be played by the mechanism such as supermarket.
Prior art mainly has three class principles:
1, using electric vortex method in mechanism, coin is a finite plane, and its surface is textured, therefore when action of alternating magnetic field thereon time can produce irregular eddy current, the False Rate of this mechanism is relatively low, and efficiency is high.This scheme has used current vortex sensor, and its cost is of a relatively high, and more overcritical to electromagnetic environment during its work.
2, band conveying type automatic coin sorter structure, it mainly utilizes slider-crank mechanism, the principles such as cam mechanism, the funnel equipped with coin is constantly vibrated, in making the sliding on conveyer belt one by one of the coin in funnel, and orderly feeding detection hole by slider-crank mechanism, the coin sorted out is released in shoulder hole by cam mechanism driving push rod, reaching automatic sorting coin, the antidetonation of this mechanism, anti-electromagnetic interference capability is strong.Such device only has mechanism for sorting, it is contemplated that need when coin is too much to release the coin after sorting, it is impossible to sort uninterruptedly, and only have and once sort, therefore False Rate can be higher.
3, this kind of equipment is under effect of vibration, utilizes the thickness of coin, the mutual relation between diameter, is reached the purpose of sorting by restrictive duct.The cost of this mechanism is relatively low, and mechanism is relatively simple.But when coin is too much owing to lacking disturbance device, it may occur that the situation of coin jam, False Rate is not too big by differing thus according to the diameter between diameter and thickness differentiation and coin and thickness, therefore False Rate relatively current vortex sensor method is high.
Utility model content
This utility model is in order to solve problem of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of coin sorter with counterfeit identifying function, it is to avoid once puts into because of coin and too much causes the generation of mechanism for sorting stopping state, thus solves to sort in prior art the problem that efficiency is the fastest;Solve coin sorter in prior art can only sort can not the problem of false distinguishing, false-identifying device uses current vortex sensor method, and False Rate is low, and can be rejected by counterfeit money dexterously, thus the problem solving to lack false-identifying device in prior art;If secondary mechanism for sorting, make sorting the most thorough, thus solve sorting problem the most thoroughly in part existing apparatus.
Concrete technical scheme is as follows: a kind of coin sorter with counterfeit identifying function, including agitating device, false-identifying device and sorting equipment,
Described agitating device includes the funneling cavities of lower ending opening and is arranged at the cover plate at cavity top, and the edge of described cover plate is provided with some grooves, and rotating stirring vane is close to the upper surface of cover plate and is arranged;
Described false-identifying device includes some slide ramp being obliquely installed, the current vortex sensor being arranged over for differentiating counterfeit money of every slide ramp, described slide ramp is provided with sideboard, described sideboard is positioned at described current vortex sensor after the false distinguishing region of slide ramp, the end of described slide ramp is counterfeit money outlet, described sideboard is genuine note outlet at the opening that slide ramp is formed, described current vortex sensor records coin when being counterfeit money, described sideboard is closed, described current vortex sensor records coin when being genuine note, described sideboard is opened;
Described sorting equipment includes sorting plate and coin reservoir, described sorting plate includes the curve slideway of some mutual separations, every described curve slideway includes that four are turned round, described four corners arrange opening, described opening diameter by upper under successively increase and corresponding with different denominations coin diameter, described coin reservoir includes four compartments, the opening of the corresponding described curve slideway of each described compartment;
Described coin is dropped down onto the slide ramp of false-identifying device by the lower ending opening of funneling cavities, and counterfeit money is discharged from counterfeit money outlet, and genuine note is fallen into the curve slideway of sorting equipment by genuine note outlet.
Further, described false-identifying device includes the transfer bar mechanism of opening and closing sideboard, described transfer bar mechanism includes drive shaft, swing arm, connecting shaft, slide block, slide block limited block and roller, be connected fixing with drive shaft of described swing arm swings with drive shaft turns, described connecting shaft two ends are hinged with slide block and swing arm respectively, described slide block two ends arrange slide bar, described slide bar is limited by slide block limited block and makes slide block moving direction parallel with described slide ramp, it is fixedly installed connecting rod on described slide bar, the head end of described connecting rod arranges roller, the laminating of described roller and the lower surface of described sideboard, the slip of described slide block drives roller opening and closing sideboard.
Preferably, the stirring vane of described agitating device is provided with three, and the head end of described stirring vane is wedge shape.
Preferably, the groove position arcuate groove of described side edge thereof.
Preferably, the initiating terminal of described slide ramp is provided with the first disturbance fan to coin drop-off positions air-out, and the end of described curve slideway is provided with reverse in the second disturbance fan of coin landing direction air-out.
Preferably, the described upper and lower reversed arrangement of some curve slideways, the end alignment of curve slideway above is positioned at the initiating terminal of the curve slideway of lower section.
The advantage of technical scheme provided by the utility model is, the agitating device of top can play the effect improving sorting efficiency, avoid once putting into because of coin and too much cause the generation of mechanism for sorting stopping state, thus solve prior art sorts the problem that efficiency is the fastest;Secondly, it is possible to preferably solve coin sorter in existing patent can only sort can not the problem of false distinguishing, false-identifying device uses current vortex sensor method, and False Rate is low, and can be rejected by counterfeit money dexterously, thus the problem solving to lack false-identifying device in prior art;Finally, sorting equipment multilamellar is arranged, and makes sorting the most thorough, thus solves sorting problem the most thoroughly in part existing apparatus.Technical solutions of the utility model structure is relatively simple, and cost is relatively low, takes up room less.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is agitating device structural representation.
Fig. 3 is false-identifying device structural representation.
Fig. 4 is transfer bar mechanism structural representation.
Fig. 5 is sorting plate structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the electrical principle block diagram of false-identifying device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but not as to restriction of the present utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the coin sorter with counterfeit identifying function of the present embodiment, including agitating device, false-identifying device and sorting equipment.Agitating device includes the funneling cavities 101 of lower ending opening and is arranged at the cover plate 102 at cavity 101 top, and the edge of cover plate 102 is provided with three arcuate grooves 103.Rotating stirring vane 104 is close to the upper surface of cover plate 102 and is arranged, and stirring vane 104 is rotated by the shaft 106 driving motor 105 to drive.Stirring vane 104 is provided with three, and the head end of stirring vane 104 is wedge shape.False-identifying device is arranged on the lower section of agitating device, receives the coin fallen by funneling cavities 101 lower end.False-identifying device includes a plurality of slide ramp 201 being obliquely installed being arranged in juxtaposition, the current vortex sensor 202 being arranged over for differentiating counterfeit money of every slide ramp 201.Slide ramp 201 is provided with sideboard 203.Sideboard 203 is positioned at current vortex sensor 202 after the false distinguishing region of slide ramp 201.The initiating terminal of slide ramp 201 arranges the first disturbance fan 204, and the end of slide ramp 201 is counterfeit money outlet 205, the air-out alignment coin drop-off positions of the first disturbance fan 204.Sideboard 203 is genuine note outlet 206 at the opening that slide ramp 201 is formed.nullThe opening and closing of sideboard 203 is driven by transfer bar mechanism 207,Transfer bar mechanism 207 includes drive shaft 207a、Swing arm 207b、Connecting shaft 207c、Slide block 207d、Slide block limited block 207e and roller 207f,Be connected fixing with drive shaft 207a of swing arm 207b rotates with drive shaft 207a and swings,Connecting shaft 207c two ends are hinged with slide block 207d and swing arm 207b respectively,Slide block 207d two ends arrange slide bar 207g,Slide bar 207g is limited by slide block limited block 207e and makes slide block 207d moving direction parallel with slide ramp 201,Connecting rod 207h it is fixedly installed on slide bar 207g,The head end of connecting rod 207h arranges roller 207f,Roller 207f fits in the lower surface of sideboard 203,The slip of slide block 207d drives roller 207f opening and closing sideboard 203.Current vortex sensor 202 records coin when being counterfeit money, drives drive shaft 207a to rotate by single-chip microcomputer 208, and sideboard 203 is closed, and current vortex sensor 2 records coin when being genuine note, drives drive shaft 207a to reset by single-chip microcomputer 208, and sideboard 203 is opened.
Sorting equipment is arranged on the lower section of false-identifying device, and concrete sorting equipment is arranged on below the genuine note outlet 206 of slide ramp 201.Sorting equipment includes sorting plate 301 and coin reservoir 302, sorting plate 301 includes the curve slideway 303 of four mutual separations, every curve slideway 303 includes that four are turned round, four corners arrange opening 304, opening 304 diameter by upper under successively increase and corresponding with different denominations coin diameter, including old edition one jiao, new edition one jiao, five jiaos and four kinds of coins of unitary.Coin reservoir 302 includes four compartments, the opening 304 of the corresponding curve slideway 303 of each compartment, then correspond to the opening 304 of the top for depositing the compartment of old edition one jiao, correspond to the second opening 304, by that analogy for depositing the compartment of new edition one jiao.In order to make Coin sorting the most thorough, being provided with two blocks of sorting plates 301, curve slideway about 303 reversed arrangement of sorting plate 301, the end alignment of curve slideway 303 above is positioned at the initiating terminal of the curve slideway 303 of lower section.In order to delay coin gliding speed, arranging the second disturbance fan 305 at curve slideway 303 end, the second disturbance fan 305 air-out is inversely in coin landing direction.
The work process of this device is such, after coin is externally entering agitating device, drives motor 105 drive shaft 106 to rotate and then drive the rotation of stirring vane 104.It is stirred in the funneling cavities 101 that lower section quickly assigned to by the coin that blade 104 allocates by the arcuate groove 103 at cover plate 102 edge, falls to false-identifying device by connecting pipeline.For preventing coin rolls from causing false distinguishing failure, it is mounted with that in the front end of slide ramp 201 first disturbance fan 204, as disturbance device, makes coin can against inclined-plane and slides.Coin slides in the slide ramp 201 of false-identifying device, the current vortex sensor detection 202 through top.When the principle of current vortex sensor 202 false distinguishing is to be passed through alternating current at the air core coil having skeleton, produces alternating magnetic field, be placed in this magnetic field by tested metal around coil, then metallic conductor produces eddy current.This eddy current produces reverse magnetic field, weakens original magnetic field, thus causes the inductance of coil, and impedance, quality factor change.Metal material has directly impact to the change of parameters.Its impact mainly shows as, and when coil keeps constant with the distance of metallic conductor, the frequency of sensor output signal is the most relevant with the intrinsic property of metallic conductor in magnetic field.In conjunction with Fig. 6, the frequency signal of current vortex sensor 202 output is sent into single-chip microcomputer 208 after isolated amplifier, envelope detector, analog-digital converter, single-chip microcomputer 208 is distinguish true from false according to the genuine note data of storage.When monitoring is for counterfeit money, single-chip microcomputer 208 controls driving means and rotates drive shaft 207a, and then is promoted slide block 207d to move to coin landing direction by swing arm 207b and connecting shaft 207c.Roller 207f rolls the lower surface of sideboard 203 and closes from sideboard 203, lower end counterfeit money outlet 205 discharge of coin then landing to slide ramp 201.When monitoring is for genuine note, the reversion of drive shaft 207a resets, and swing arm 207b and connecting shaft 207c pull and move on slide block 207d, and roller 207f is simultaneously upper to be moved, and sideboard 203 is opened, and genuine note outlet 206 whereabouts that genuine note is formed from sideboard 203 enters sorting equipment.When coin slides in the curve slideway 303 sorting plate 301, the coin of different denominations falls at the opening 304 of diverse location, and the compartment entering corresponding coin reservoir 302 completes sorting.

Claims (6)

1. a coin sorter with counterfeit identifying function, it is characterised in that: include agitating device, false-identifying device and sorting equipment,
Described agitating device includes the funneling cavities (101) of lower ending opening and is arranged at the cover plate (102) at cavity (101) top, the edge of described cover plate (102) is provided with some grooves (103), and rotating stirring vane (104) is close to the upper surface of cover plate (102) and is arranged;
nullDescribed false-identifying device includes some slide ramp (201) being obliquely installed,The current vortex sensor (202) being arranged over for differentiating counterfeit money of every slide ramp (201),Described slide ramp (201) is provided with sideboard (203),Described sideboard (203) is positioned at described current vortex sensor (202) after the false distinguishing region of slide ramp (201),The end of described slide ramp (201) is that counterfeit money exports (205),Described sideboard (203) is that genuine note exports (206) at the opening that slide ramp (201) is formed,Described current vortex sensor (202) records coin when being counterfeit money,Described sideboard (203) is closed,Described current vortex sensor (202) records coin when being genuine note,Described sideboard (203) is opened;
Described sorting equipment includes sorting plate (301) and coin reservoir (302), described sorting plate (301) includes the curve slideway (303) of some mutual separations, every described curve slideway (303) includes that four are turned round, described four corners arrange opening (304), described opening (304) diameter by upper under successively increase and corresponding with different denominations coin diameter, described coin reservoir (302) includes four compartments, the opening (304) of the corresponding described curve slideway of each described compartment;
Described coin is dropped down onto the slide ramp (201) of false-identifying device by the lower ending opening of funneling cavities (101), counterfeit money is discharged from counterfeit money outlet (205), and genuine note is fallen into the curve slideway (303) of sorting equipment by genuine note outlet (206).
nullThe coin sorter with counterfeit identifying function the most according to claim 1,It is characterized in that: described false-identifying device includes the transfer bar mechanism (207) of opening and closing sideboard (203),Described transfer bar mechanism (207) includes drive shaft (207a)、Swing arm (207b)、Connecting shaft (207c)、Slide block (207d)、Slide block limited block (207e) and roller (207f),Be connected fixing with drive shaft (207a) of described swing arm (207b) rotates with drive shaft (207a) and swings,Described connecting shaft (207c) two ends are hinged with slide block (207d) and swing arm (207b) respectively,Described slide block (207d) two ends arrange slide bar (207g),Described slide bar (207g) is limited by slide block limited block (207e) and makes slide block (207d) moving direction parallel with described slide ramp (201),Connecting rod (207h) it is fixedly installed on described slide bar (207g),The head end of described connecting rod (207h) arranges roller (207f),Described roller (207f) laminating and the lower surface of described sideboard (203),The slip of described slide block (207d) drives roller (207f) opening and closing sideboard (203).
The coin sorter with counterfeit identifying function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stirring vane (104) of described agitating device is provided with three, and the head end of described stirring vane (104) is wedge shape.
The coin sorter with counterfeit identifying function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the groove (103) at described cover plate (102) edge is arcuate groove.
The coin sorter with counterfeit identifying function the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the initiating terminal of described slide ramp (201) is provided with the first disturbance fan (204) to coin drop-off positions air-out, the end of described curve slideway (303) is provided with reverse in the second disturbance fan (305) of coin landing direction air-out.
The coin sorter with counterfeit identifying function the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described some curve slideways (303) reversed arrangement up and down, the end alignment of curve slideway (303) above is positioned at the initiating terminal of the curve slideway (303) of lower section.
CN201521054541.9U 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 Coin sorting machine with pseudo - function of reflecting Expired - Fee Related CN205428015U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106251458A (en) * 2016-09-28 2016-12-21 安徽工程大学机电学院 Coin sorter
CN106997634A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-01 张曦予 A kind of multifunction combined coin collator
CN107134043A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-09-05 安徽工程大学 Coin category collection method
CN107680254A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-09 苏州日宝科技有限责任公司 It is a kind of it is controllable enter coin quantity coin deposit machine
CN107767544A (en) * 2016-08-17 2018-03-06 威海新北洋荣鑫科技股份有限公司 Coin storing mechanism and self-service device
CN113838242A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-24 杭州科技职业技术学院 Full-automatic coin counterfeit discrimination, sorting, counting and packaging integrated machine

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107767544A (en) * 2016-08-17 2018-03-06 威海新北洋荣鑫科技股份有限公司 Coin storing mechanism and self-service device
CN106251458A (en) * 2016-09-28 2016-12-21 安徽工程大学机电学院 Coin sorter
CN106251458B (en) * 2016-09-28 2022-05-17 安徽工程大学机电学院 Coin sorter
CN106997634A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-01 张曦予 A kind of multifunction combined coin collator
CN107134043A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-09-05 安徽工程大学 Coin category collection method
CN107134043B (en) * 2017-06-20 2019-07-02 安徽工程大学 Coin category collection method
CN107680254A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-09 苏州日宝科技有限责任公司 It is a kind of it is controllable enter coin quantity coin deposit machine
CN113838242A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-24 杭州科技职业技术学院 Full-automatic coin counterfeit discrimination, sorting, counting and packaging integrated machine

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160803

Termination date: 20191217