CN205983648U - Clear extension of bus coin - Google Patents

Clear extension of bus coin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205983648U
CN205983648U CN201620971080.XU CN201620971080U CN205983648U CN 205983648 U CN205983648 U CN 205983648U CN 201620971080 U CN201620971080 U CN 201620971080U CN 205983648 U CN205983648 U CN 205983648U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coin
screening
chamber
plate
slideway
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620971080.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张红蕾
阎小民
鲍亚东
王顺程
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Yangcheng Institute of Technology
Yancheng Institute of Technology
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Yangcheng Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201620971080.XU priority Critical patent/CN205983648U/en
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Publication of CN205983648U publication Critical patent/CN205983648U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a clear extension of bus coin belongs to the coin formula of investing equipment, including the clear branch mailbox of coin, the inside of the clear branch mailbox of coin is provided with coin separator, sieving mechanism and save device, coin separator includes rotation chassis, fan and paper currency bin, and coin separator separates paper currency and coin, the sieving mechanism includes a plurality of coin screening dishes, and the save device includes a plurality of save chambeies, and the filter holes of a plurality of coin screening dishes carries out sifting sort step by step through the coin to different diameters size to send the coin behind the final sifting sort into different save intracavitys respectively, be provided with buffering circular cone dish between two adjacent coin screening dishes. The coin of treating the screening smoothly again filters to next coin screening dish on buffering circular cone dish is fallen to coin screening dish, and the setting of buffering circular cone dish reduces coin whereabouts in -process to the impact force of coin screening dish, and then reduces the noise that produces among the screening process.

Description

A kind of buses coin cleaning-sorting machine
Technical field
This utility model is related to coin equipment of investing, in particular to a kind of buses coin cleaning-sorting machine.
Background technology
For a long time, the mechanism such as public transport company, bank and retail business company is to the demand of coin taxonomic revision function increasingly Expand.Also occur in that the more product solving the problems, such as coin sorting in the market, but be all in static occasion.Existing public transport is public Department carries out coin classification and mainly still relies on artificial sorting, and efficiency is low, error-prone, labor intensive, material resources.If using existing The coin of coin-box can only be put into coin cleaning-sorting machine after artificial operation is taken out, increased sorting process by coin cleaning-sorting machine Operating process and the time.And, the noise of existing generation is larger, causes sound pollution to use environment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of buses coin cleaning-sorting machine, to improve above-mentioned problem.
This utility model is realized in:
The buses coin cleaning-sorting machine that this utility model provides includes the coin sorting case that top is provided with coin dispensing port, The inside of coin sorting case is vertically provided with the first cavity and the second cavity, and the top of the top of the first cavity and the second cavity is equal Open setting;Coin sorting case be internally provided with coin segregation apparatuss, screening plant and money storage device;Coin segregation apparatuss bag The banknote storage box including swivel base, fan and being provided with bank note conveying end, swivel base lateral rotation is arranged at the first cavity Top and be located at the lower section of coin dispensing port, fan is arranged at swivel base, and the top of swivel base is provided with annular shield Plate, the bottom of annular shield plate is provided with coin and throws away mouth;Banknote storage box is arranged at the top of the second cavity, banknote storage box Open-top setting;
Screening plant includes the multiple coin screening plates being vertically arranged side by side, and is located at lowermost end in multiple coin screening plates One coin screening plate is bottom coin screening plate, and remaining coin screening plate is respectively arranged with the screen holes of step-sizing, many Individual coin screening plate is arranged at the inside of the first cavity and is located at the lower section of swivel base;Money storage device includes vertically being arranged side by side Multiple save chambeies, multiple save chambeies be arranged at the second cavity inside and be located at banknote storage box lower section;Each coin sieves Select the coin that riddle is selected can send into a save intracavity;
Stand upside down between two adjacent described coin screening plates and be provided with the buffering Cone Disc that upper and lower ends run through, described slow The bore rushing Cone Disc tapers into the one end away from described coin slots from the one end near described coin dispensing port.
Coin segregation apparatuss are mainly different from buoyancy according to currency and coins gravity, and currency and coins is carried out separating.Paper Coin and coin enter coin sorting case from coin input port respectively, and currency and coins all drops down onto the top of swivel base, now, money What coin was subject to the frictional force of swivel base, centrifugal force and fan blows power.Because the gravity of coin is larger, its suffered friction Based on power, centrifugal force, follow swivel base and rotated, coin throws away the height of mouth and width all can allow various coins smooth By in fact it is highly preferred that being 2.5mm, therefore all coins throw away mouth from coin and enter screening plant;Bank note gravity is less, and area is relatively Greatly, blown by fan that power is larger, due to all open setting in the top of the first cavity and the second cavity, therefore bank note is by wind Bill stacking unit is fallen into after dynamic.
Screening plant screening principle is, the coin of different denominations, and diameter is different, the sieve of same coin screening plate setting Select the pore size in hole identical, the screen holes pore size of different coin screening plate settings is different, and multiple coin screening plates erect To being arranged side by side, from top to bottom, the aperture of the screen holes of coin screening plate setting tapers into.Diameter is less than the coin of screen holes Fall into next coin screening plate to be screened, be located above this coin screening plate with diameter greater than the coin of screen holes, be sieve The coin selected.Sorted currency and coins is then stored by storage device respectively, is easy to take out.This utility model is main For being classified to the coin in bus money-box and bank note and arranging, convenient and swift, use manpower and material resources sparingly, work efficiency Significantly improve.Meanwhile, also occur in that the more product solving the problems, such as coin sorting in the market, but be all to make in static occasion With the buses coin cleaning-sorting machine that the technical program provides can use on dynamic buses under steam, solves public affairs Hand over the problem of coin and Coin sorting in car coin-box.
When cone is normally put, the top circular diameter of circular cone is less than circular cone bottom circular diameter, " setting of standing upside down " in literary composition It is the setting contrary with normal putting position, even if the nose-circle of circular cone is with diameter greater than circular cone bottom circular diameter." running through up and down " Refer to that buffering Cone Disc is hollow structure and runs through two ends, the coin after a coin screening plate screening falls into buffering Cone Disc Interior, the bottom end opening of buffered Cone Disc drops down onto and is screened on next coin screening plate.
Buffering Cone Disc can reduce the impulsive force to coin screening plate in coin dropping process, and then reduces screening process The noise of middle generation, such that it is able to reduce the noise producing during coin screening machine uses, is more suitable for using in public places.
Further, annular support member is set between two adjacent coin screening plates, and annular support member is empty around screening The side wall setting in chamber, annular support member is provided with annular slot, and wrapping around of Cone Disc of buffering is provided with annular connecting plate, ring One end end away from coin dispensing port of shape connecting plate is connected in annular slot.
Main shaft passes through the middle part of buffering Cone Disc, and buffering Cone Disc is connected on annular support member by connector, is easy to Installation and removal.It should be noted that:" annular " is not limited to circle, as long as the figure of head and the tail closing is all permissible, this reality With being primarily referred to as circle in new.
Further, screening plant also includes main shaft, motor and multiple push rod, and multiple coin screening plates are fixedly installed on One cavity, main shaft is vertically arranged to the first cavity and activity passes through multiple coin screening plates, and each push rod is located at a coin sieve Select the top of disk and be fixedly connected with main shaft, the diapire of push rod is correspondingly arranged with the roof of coin screening plate, Motor drive main shaft Rotate.
Separated go out coin mouth thrown away by coin drop down onto on coin screening plate, Motor drive main axis, coin sieves Select disk to maintain static, main shaft drives push rod to rotate at the top of coin screening plate, promote coin circumference on screening plate mobile, prevent Stop coin jam and significantly improve screening efficiency.It should be noted that the diapire of push rod is corresponding with the roof of coin screening plate setting Put and refer to, the diapire of push rod is fitted tightly it is ensured that all of coin screening plate top can be promoted with the roof of coin screening plate Coin move, reach the effect preventing coin jam.
Further, the diapire of each push rod is provided with hairbrush.
Push rod is mainly used for promoting coin circumference on screening plate mobile, makes coin to be screened quickly through screen holes Drop down onto next coin screening plate to be screened, significantly improve screening efficiency.Hairbrush is set in the diapire of push rod, on the one hand can Cleaning coin surface, on the other hand, hairbrush during promoting coin, produced by friction between the material of hairbrush and coin material Raw noise is less, and then reduces noise and the sound that coin screening machine screens coin generation.
Further, the longitudinal cross-section of coin screening plate is triangular in shape, forms sieve between two adjacent coin screening plates Select chamber, between each screening chamber and a save chamber, the slideway by being obliquely installed connects;The side wall in each screening chamber is arranged back Close up, one end of slideway is connected with recovery port, the end of the one end being connected with recovery port of slideway is smoothed even with coin screening plate Connect;Coin throws away the projection in same transverse plane of mouth and recovery port and mutually staggers.
The roof of coin screening plate is obliquely installed, and dropping down onto the coin on coin screening plate has the movement tendency of downward landing, During push rod promotes coin mobile, the recovered mouth of coin slips in slideway, enters save chamber.Coin throws away mouth and recovery Mouth staggers and is disposed to avoid coin one to drop down onto coin screening plate slip in slideway, without screening sequence, so that screening Device fully can not be screened to the coin collected, the classified storage of impact coin.Slideway is obliquely installed, and slips into the hard of slideway Coin can slip into save chamber on condition that an external force is not applied, simplifies structure.Slideway and coin screening plate in smoothing junction it is ensured that public When handing over car fare coin cleaning-sorting machine to occur rocking during using, coin can successfully slip into slideway.
Further, the middle part of each slideway being connected with the coin screening plate being provided with screen holes is provided with and is strayed into firmly Coin screening mouth, the one of slideway of selection is the first slideway, and the first installation of slide track has first to be strayed into coin screening mouth, sliding with first The screening chamber of road connection is the first screening chamber, and the screening chamber below the first screening chamber is the second screening chamber, and first is strayed into firmly Connected by recovery approach between coin screening mouth and the second screening chamber.
In multiple coin screening plates, the coin screening plate positioned at lowermost end is not provided with screen holes, because dropping down onto least significant end Coin on coin screening plate need not pass through screening again.Each coin screening plate can filter out a kind of coin of face amount, each Coin screening plate is correspondingly arranged a slideway, on this coin screening plate of relative aperture being strayed into coin screening mouth on a slideway Screen holes aperture is little, when be mixed with the coin of other face amounts in the coin through screening and when slipping into slideway together, other face amounts hard Coin falls into next screening intracavity when being strayed into coin screening mouth and is screened again.Unscreened coin is avoided to be strayed into Storage intracavity.
Further, each save chamber be internally provided with coin reservoir, servomotor, rotary shaft and installing plate, coin reservoir Open-top setting, installing plate is located at the top of coin reservoir, and servomotor and rotary shaft are arranged at installing plate, and rotary shaft is vertical It is arranged in the middle part of coin reservoir, servomotor drives rotary shaft to rotate;Installing plate is provided with into coin mouth, slideway with save chamber even Logical one end is with to enter coin mouth in smoothing junction;Coin reservoir annular is provided with multiple cylindric Coin-storing tanks, each cylindric Coin-storing tank The all open setting in top and be able to relative with entering coin mouth;The side wall in each save chamber is provided with a coin reservoir and takes out Door.
Servomotor drives rotary shaft to rotate, and rotary shaft drives coin reservoir to rotate, the cylindric Coin-storing tank in coin reservoir Open top is relative with entering coin mouth successively respectively, sequentially enters in cylindric Coin-storing tank through the coin that slideway skids off, a cylinder After shape Coin-storing tank is filled, servomotor drives next cylindric Coin-storing tank mobile to the lower section entering coin mouth, repeats said process Until filling all of cylindric Coin-storing tank, after buses return, take out goalkeeper's coin reservoir from coin reservoir and take out.Complete hard The classification of coin.
Further, each save intracavity is provided with single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with servomotor, slideway with enter coin One end that mouth connects is provided with photoelectric counter and chute gate, and photoelectric counter and chute gate are electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively Connect;Detection numerical value is passed to single-chip microcomputer by photoelectric counter, when detecting that numerical value arrival pre-sets value, Single-chip Controlling slideway Closing gate, the rotation of Single-chip Controlling servomotor.
The end of slideway is provided with photoelectric counter and chute gate, and the storage capacity of cylindric Coin-storing tank makes according to actual With Demand Design it is assumed that the capacity of each cylindric Coin-storing tank is 100 or 200 coins, when photoelectric counter reads Numerical value when reaching this numerical value, this numerical value is passed to after single-chip microcomputer by photoelectric counter, and Single-chip Controlling chute gate is closed, with When control servomotor to rotate, drive rotary shaft to rotate, by mobile for next cylindric Coin-storing tank to the lower section entering coin mouth, then Single-chip microcomputer controls chute gate to open again, continues the coin through screening to next cylindric Coin-storing tank feeding, repeats above-mentioned mistake Journey, thus the coin in screening plant is sequentially loaded in cylindric Coin-storing tank, completes screening storage.
Further, the exterior side wall in each save chamber is provided with quantity display screen, and quantity display screen and single-chip microcomputer are electrically connected Connect, detection numerical value is passed to single-chip microcomputer, Single-chip Controlling quantity display screen display detection numerical value by photoelectric counter.
Photoelectric counter passes to single-chip microcomputer, monolithic after reading the coin numerical value entering cylindric Coin-storing tank by slideway Machine display screen of controlling the size shows this numerical value, is easy to observe and counts.
Further, the top of coin sorting case is provided with coin holding tank, and coin dispensing port is arranged at coin holding tank Top, the side wall of coin holding tank is provided with observation window, and the bottom of coin holding tank is coin sliping port, and coin sliping port sets It is equipped with baffle plate.
Coin is put into coin dispensing port by client, and coin enters in coin holding tank and is temporarily subject to baffle, rests on In coin holding tank, coin holding tank side wall arranges observation window, is easy to driver and observes and supervision coin situation, driver manipulates Baffle plate can make coin fall in coin segregation apparatuss.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:This utility model is the need for public transport company, coin classified and arranged Ask, devise the electromechanical device that can be mounted directly in bus money-box.The technical program only needs to put into coin, you can The good coin of output category, compares existing sorting structure, and the application quick and precisely can carry out classification storage to currency and coins Deposit, work efficiency significantly improves.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment, below will be to use required in embodiment Accompanying drawing be briefly described it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should be by Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also may be used To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
The internal structure schematic diagram of the buses coin cleaning-sorting machine that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The internal structure schematic diagram of the buses coin cleaning-sorting machine that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The front view of the buffering Cone Disc that Fig. 3 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The top view of the buffering Cone Disc that Fig. 4 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The internal structure schematic diagram of the buffering Cone Disc that Fig. 5 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The internal structure schematic diagram of the annular support member that Fig. 6 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The installation diagram buffering Cone Disc and annular support member that Fig. 7 provides for this utility model embodiment.
Icon:101- coin dispensing port;102- coin sorting case;103- first cavity;104- second cavity;105- coin Segregation apparatuss;108- swivel base;109- fan;200- banknote storage box;201- annular shield plate;202- coin throws away mouth; 203- coin screening plate;204- screen holes;205- save chamber;206- main shaft;207- motor;208- push rod;209- screens chamber; 300- slideway;301- recovery port;302- is strayed into coin screening mouth;303- recovery approach;304- coin reservoir;305- servomotor; 306- rotary shaft;307- installing plate;309- enters coin mouth;The cylindric Coin-storing tank of 400-;401- coin reservoir takes out door;402- monolithic Machine;403- photoelectric counter;404- chute gate;405- quantity display screen;406- coin holding tank;407- observation window;408- Baffle plate;409- guard shield;500- air holes;501- one-level screening plate;Bis- grades of screening plates of 502-;503- three level screen disk;504- level Four Screening plate;505- one-level screen holes;Bis- grades of screen holes of 506-;507- three level screen hole;508- bank note conveying end;509- buffering circle Cone disk;600- annular support member;601- annular slot;602- annular connecting plate;603- hairbrush.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making this utility model embodiment are clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described it is clear that being retouched to the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Generally described in accompanying drawing herein and The assembly of this utility model embodiment illustrating can be arranged with various different configurations and design.Therefore, below to attached The detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model that in figure provides is not intended to limit claimed scope of the present utility model, But it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into the model of this utility model protection Enclose.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represent similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then do not need it to be defined further and explains in subsequent accompanying drawing.Term " first ", " the Two " etc. it is only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In addition it is also necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " sets Put ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can To be to be mechanically connected or electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in utility model.
Specific embodiment, referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 2.
The buses coin cleaning-sorting machine that the present embodiment provides, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, is provided with coin including top and throws in The coin sorting case 102 of mouth 101, the inside of coin sorting case 102 is vertically provided with the first cavity 103 and the second cavity 104, the The all open setting in the top of the top of one cavity 103 and the second cavity 104;The coin that is internally provided with of coin sorting case 102 divides From device 105, screening plant and money storage device;Coin segregation apparatuss 105 include swivel base 108, fan 109 and are provided with paper The banknote storage box 200 of coin conveying end 508, swivel base 108 lateral rotation is arranged at the top of the first cavity 103 and is located at money The lower section of coin dispensing port 101, fan 109 is arranged at swivel base 108, and the top of swivel base 108 is provided with annular shield plate 201, the bottom of annular shield plate 201 is provided with coin and throws away mouth 202;Banknote storage box 200 is arranged at the top of the second cavity 104 End, the open-top setting of banknote storage box 200.Coin segregation apparatuss 105 are main according to currency and coins gravity with buoyancy not Same, currency and coins is carried out separating.Currency and coins enters coin sorting case 102 from coin input port respectively, bank note and hard Coin all drops down onto the top of swivel base 108, and now, coin is subject to frictional force, centrifugal force and the fan 109 of swivel base 108 Blow power.Because the gravity of coin is larger, based on its suffered frictional force, centrifugal force, follow swivel base 108 and rotated, Coin throws away the height of mouth 202 and width all can allow various coins pass through in fact it is highly preferred that being 2.5mm, therefore all hard Coin throws away mouth 202 from coin and enters screening plant;Bank note gravity is less, and area is larger, by fan 109 to blow power larger, Due to all open setting in the top of the first cavity 103 and the second cavity 104, after therefore bank note is blown by wind, fall into bank note storage Case.
As the preferred implementation of the present embodiment, the outside of fan 109 is provided with guard shield 409, and guard shield 409 is provided with wind Hole 500.By fan 109 and coin isolation, keep wind-force uniform, it is to avoid fan 109 fan blade blade face adhering dust, affect normal work Make.
Screening plant includes the multiple coin screening plates 203 being vertically arranged side by side, and is located in multiple coin screening plates 203 One coin screening plate 203 of bottom is bottom coin screening plate 203, and remaining coin screening plate 203 is respectively arranged with step by step The screen holes 204 of screening, multiple coin screening plates 203 are arranged at the inside of the first cavity 103 and are located under swivel base 108 Side.Screening plant screening principle is, the coin of different denominations, and diameter is different, the screening of same coin screening plate 203 setting The pore size in hole 204 is identical, and screen holes 204 pore size of different coin screening plate 203 settings is different, multiple coin sieves Disk 203 is selected vertically to be arranged side by side, from top to bottom, the aperture of the screen holes 204 of coin screening plate 203 setting tapers into.Diameter Fall into next coin screening plate 203 less than the coin of screen holes 204 to be screened, with diameter greater than the coin position of screen holes 204 Above this coin screening plate 203, it is the coin filtering out.Sorted currency and coins is then stored by storage device respectively Get up, be easy to take out.This utility model is mainly used in the coin in bus money-box and bank note being classified and arranging, side Just quick, use manpower and material resources sparingly, work efficiency significantly improves.
Screening plant also includes main shaft 206, motor 207 and multiple push rod 208, and multiple coin screening plates 203 are fixedly installed In the first cavity 103, main shaft 206 is vertically arranged to the first cavity 103 and activity passes through multiple coin screening plates 203, and each pushes away Bar 208 is located at the top of a coin screening plate 203 and is fixedly connected with main shaft 206, the diapire of push rod 208 and coin screening plate 203 roof is correspondingly arranged, and motor 207 drive shaft 206 rotates.Separated go out coin mouth 202 thrown away by coin drop down onto On coin screening plate 203, motor 207 drive shaft 206 rotates, and coin screening plate 203 maintains static, and main shaft 206 drives push rod 208 rotate at the top of coin screening plate 203, promote coin circumference on screening plate mobile, prevent coin jam and significantly carry High screening efficiency.It should be noted that the roof of the diapire of push rod 208 and coin screening plate 203 is correspondingly arranged and refers to, push rod 208 diapire is fitted tightly it is ensured that all of of coin screening plate 203 top can be promoted with the roof of coin screening plate 203 Coin moves, and reaches the effect preventing coin jam.
The longitudinal cross-section of coin screening plate 203 is triangular in shape, forms screening chamber between two adjacent coin screening plates 203 209, between each screening chamber 209 and a save chamber 205, the slideway 300 by being obliquely installed connects;Each screening chamber 209 Side wall setting recovery port 301, one end of slideway 300 is connected with recovery port 301, one end connecting with recovery port 301 of slideway 300 End and coin screening plate 203 in smoothing junction;Coin throws away the projection in same transverse plane of mouth 202 and recovery port 301 Mutually stagger.The roof of coin screening plate 203 is obliquely installed, and dropping down onto the coin on coin screening plate 203 has the fortune of downward landing Dynamic trend, during push rod 208 promotes coin mobile, the recovered mouth of coin 301 slips in slideway 300, enters save chamber 205.Coin is thrown away mouth 202 and is staggered with recovery port 301 and is disposed to avoid coin one to drop down onto coin screening plate 203 slip into cunning In road 300, without screening sequence, so that screening plant fully can not be screened to the coin collected, affect dividing of coin Class stores.
In order to avoid unscreened coin is strayed into slideway 300, with the coin screening plate 203 being provided with screen holes 204 even The middle part of each slideway 300 connecing is provided with and is strayed into coin screening mouth 302, and the one of slideway 300 of selection is the first slideway 300, the first slideway 300 is provided with first and is strayed into coin screening mouth 302, and the screening chamber 209 connecting with the first slideway 300 is first Screening chamber 209, is the second screening chamber 209 positioned at the screening chamber 209 of the first screening chamber 209 lower section, first is strayed into coin screening mouth Connected by recovery approach 303 between 302 with the second screening chamber 209.In multiple coin screening plates 203, hard positioned at lowermost end Coin screening plate 203 is not provided with screen holes 204, because the coin dropping down onto on the coin screening plate 203 of least significant end need not be again through sieving Choosing.Each coin screening plate 203 can filter out a kind of coin of face amount, and each coin screening plate 203 is correspondingly arranged a cunning Road 300, screen holes 204 hole on this coin screening plate 203 of relative aperture being strayed into coin screening mouth 302 on a slideway 300 Footpath is little, and when being mixed with the coin of other face amounts in the coin through screening and slip into slideway 300 together, the coin of other face amounts passes through Fall into when being strayed into coin screening mouth 302 in next screening chamber 209 and screened again.Unscreened coin is avoided to be strayed into Storage intracavity.
Money storage device includes the multiple save chambeies 205 being vertically arranged side by side, and multiple save chambeies 205 are arranged at the second cavity 104 inside and the lower section positioned at banknote storage box 200;The coin that each coin screening plate 203 filters out can send into one In save chamber 205.
Each save chamber 205 be internally provided with coin reservoir 304, servomotor 305, rotary shaft 306 and installing plate 307, The open-top setting of coin reservoir 304, installing plate 307 is located at the top of coin reservoir 304, and servomotor 305 and rotary shaft 306 set It is placed in installing plate 307, rotary shaft 306 is vertically arranged in the middle part of coin reservoir 304, servomotor 305 drives 306 turns of rotary shaft Dynamic;Installing plate 307 is provided with into coin mouth 309, and one end being connected with save chamber 205 of slideway 300 is smoothed even with entering coin mouth 309 Connect;Coin reservoir 304 annular is provided with multiple cylindric Coin-storing tanks 400, and top all openings of each cylindric Coin-storing tank 400 set Put and be able to relative with entering coin mouth 309;The side wall in each save chamber 205 is provided with a coin reservoir and takes out door 401.Servo Motor 305 drives rotary shaft 306 to rotate, and rotary shaft 306 drives coin reservoir 304 to rotate, the cylindric Coin-storing tank in coin reservoir 304 400 open top is relative with entering coin mouth 309 successively respectively, sequentially enters cylindric Coin-storing tank through the coin that slideway 300 skids off In 400, after a cylindric Coin-storing tank 400 is filled, servomotor 305 drives next cylindric Coin-storing tank 400 mobile to entering The lower section of coin mouth 309, repeats said process until filling all of cylindric Coin-storing tank 400, after buses return, from save Box takes out door 401 and takes out coin reservoir 304.Complete the classification of coin.
It is additionally provided with single-chip microcomputer 402, single-chip microcomputer 402 is electrically connected with servomotor 305, slideway 300 in each save chamber 205 With enter one end that coin mouth 309 is connected and be provided with photoelectric counter 403 and chute gate 404, photoelectric counter 403 and slideway lock Door 404 is electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer 402 respectively;Detection numerical value is passed to single-chip microcomputer 402 by photoelectric counter 403, when detection numerical value When arrival pre-sets value, single-chip microcomputer 402 controls chute gate 404 to cut out, and single-chip microcomputer 402 controls the rotation of servomotor 305. The end of slideway 300 is provided with photoelectric counter 403 and chute gate 404, and the storage capacity of cylindric Coin-storing tank 400 is according to reality Use demand design it is assumed that each cylindric Coin-storing tank 400 capacity be 100 or 200 coins, work as photoelectric counting When the numerical value that device 403 reads reaches this numerical value, this numerical value is passed to after single-chip microcomputer 402 by photoelectric counter 403, single-chip microcomputer 402 Control chute gate 404 to close, control servomotor 305 to rotate simultaneously, drive rotary shaft 306 to rotate, will be cylindric for the next one Coin-storing tank 400 movement controls chute gate 404 to open to the lower section entering coin mouth 309, then single-chip microcomputer 402 again, continues to next Individual cylindric Coin-storing tank 400 sends into the coin through screening, repeats said process, thus the coin in screening plant is sequentially loaded into In cylindric Coin-storing tank 400, complete screening storage.
The exterior side wall in each save chamber 205 is provided with quantity display screen 405, quantity display screen 405 and single-chip microcomputer 402 electricity Connect, photoelectric counter 403 by detect numerical value pass to single-chip microcomputer 402, single-chip microcomputer 402 control the size display screen 405 display inspection Survey numerical value.Photoelectric counter 403 passes to single-chip microcomputer 402 after reading the coin numerical value entering Coin-storing tank by slideway 300, single Piece machine 402 control the size display screen 405 show this numerical value, be easy to observe and count.
The top of coin sorting case 102 is provided with coin holding tank 406, and coin dispensing port 101 is arranged at coin holding tank 406 top, the side wall of coin holding tank 406 is provided with observation window 407, and the bottom of coin holding tank 406 is coin sliping port, Coin sliping port is provided with baffle plate 408.Coin is put into coin dispensing port 101 by client, and coin enters in coin holding tank 406 temporarily When stopped by baffle plate 408, rest in coin holding tank 406, coin holding tank 406 side wall setting observation window 407, be easy to drive The person of sailing observes and supervision coin situation, and driver's manipulation baffle plate 408 can make coin fall in coin segregation apparatuss 105.
Improve further on the basis of above-described embodiment, screening plant includes at least four coin screening plates 203, four Coin screening plate 203 is respectively 501, two grades of screening plates 502 of one-level screening plate, three level screen disk 503 and level Four screening plate 504, Level Four screening plate 504 is bottom coin screening plate 203, and one-level screening plate 501 is provided with filtering out two grades of unitary coin Screen holes 506, two grades of screening plates 502 are provided with filtering out two grades of screening plates 502 of old dime, three level screen disk 503 are provided with filtering out the three level screen hole 507 of half a buck.
Screening coin includes unitary coin, old dime, half a buck and dime, the hole of two grades of screen holes 506 Footpath meets more than old dime, the diameter of half a buck and dime, and the condition of the diameter less than unitary coin. The aperture of two grades of screening plates 502 meets the diameter more than half a buck and dime, and the diameter less than old dime Condition.The aperture in three level screen hole 507 meets the diameter more than dime, and the diameter less than half a buck. The aperture meeting in above range is all possible, and such as the unitary coin diameter of new edition is 25mm, the dime diameter of old edition For 22.5mm, the half a buck of new edition is 20.4mm, a diameter of 19mm of the dime of new edition, and in the present embodiment, one-level is sieved The aperture selecting hole 505 can be 24mm, and the aperture of two grades of screening plates 502 can be 21.5mm, and the aperture in three level screen hole 507 can Think 20mm.
In order to reduce the decibels of the noise of buses coin cleaning-sorting machine generation, in the present embodiment, provide following several reality Apply mode.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, stand upside down between two adjacent coin screenings and be provided with the buffering circular cone that upper and lower ends run through Disk 509, as shown in figure 5, the bore of buffering Cone Disc 509 near one end of coin slots to away from the one of coin slots End tapers into.
When cone is normally put, the top circular diameter of circular cone is less than circular cone bottom circular diameter, " setting of standing upside down " in literary composition It is the setting contrary with normal putting position, even if the nose-circle of circular cone is with diameter greater than circular cone bottom circular diameter." running through up and down " Refer to that buffering Cone Disc 509 is hollow structure and runs through two ends, the coin after coin screening plate 203 screening falls into buffering In Cone Disc 509, the bottom end opening of buffered Cone Disc 509 drops down onto and is screened on next coin screening plate 203.Buffering circle Cone disk 509 can reduce the impulsive force in coin dropping process to coin screening plate 203, and then reduces generation in screening process Noise, such that it is able to reduce the noise producing during coin screening machine uses, is more suitable for using in public places.
Between two adjacent coin screening plates 203, annular support member 600 is set, as shown in fig. 6, annular support member 600 Around the side wall setting of screening cavity, annular support member 600 is provided with annular slot 601, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, buffering Wrapping around of Cone Disc 509 is provided with annular connecting plate 602, as shown in fig. 7, annular connecting plate 602 away from coin throw in One end end of mouth is connected in annular slot 601.Main shaft 206 passes through the middle part of buffering Cone Disc 509, and buffering Cone Disc 509 leads to Cross connector to be connected on annular support member 600, be easily installed and dismantle.It should be noted that:" annular " is not limited to justify Shape, as long as the figure of head and the tail closing is all permissible, is primarily referred to as circle in this utility model.
In order to reduce noise further, the diapire of each push rod 208 is provided with hairbrush 603.Push rod 208 is mainly used for Promote coin circumference on screening plate mobile, make coin to be screened drop down onto next coin screening quickly through screen holes 204 Disk 203 is screened, and significantly improves screening efficiency.Hairbrush 603 is set in the diapire of push rod 208, on the one hand can clean coin Surface, on the other hand, during promoting coin, friction between the material of hairbrush 603 and coin material is produced hairbrush 603 Noise less, and then reduce coin screening machine screen coin produce noise and sound.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.All of the present utility model spirit and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of buses coin cleaning-sorting machine is it is characterised in that include the coin sorting case that top is provided with coin dispensing port, institute The inside stating coin sorting case is vertically provided with the first cavity and the second cavity, the top of described first cavity and described second chamber The all open setting in the top of body;
Described coin sorting case be internally provided with coin segregation apparatuss, screening plant and money storage device;Described coin separates and fills Put including swivel base, fan and the banknote storage box being provided with bank note conveying end, described swivel base lateral rotation is arranged at The top of described first cavity and the lower section positioned at described coin dispensing port, described fan is arranged at described swivel base, described The top of swivel base is provided with annular shield plate, and the bottom of described annular shield plate is provided with coin and throws away mouth;Described bank note Storage bin is arranged at the top of described second cavity, the open-top setting of described banknote storage box;
Described screening plant includes the multiple coin screening plates being vertically arranged side by side, and is located at bottom in multiple described coin screening plates One described coin screening plate at end is bottom coin screening plate, and remaining described coin screening plate is respectively arranged with step-sizing Screen holes, multiple described coin screening plates be arranged at described first cavity inside and be located at described swivel base lower section; Described money storage device includes the multiple save chambeies being vertically arranged side by side, and multiple described save chambeies are arranged at the interior of described second cavity Portion and the lower section positioned at described banknote storage box;The coin that each described coin screening plate filters out can send into a described storage Coin intracavity;
Stand upside down between two adjacent described coin screening plates and be provided with the buffering Cone Disc that upper and lower ends run through, described buffering circle The bore of cone disk tapers into the one end away from described coin dispensing port from the one end near described coin dispensing port.
2. buses coin cleaning-sorting machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that adjacent two described coin screening plates Between annular support member is set, described annular support member sets around the side wall setting of described screening cavity, described annular support member Be equipped with annular slot, wrapping around of described buffering Cone Disc is provided with annular connecting plate, described annular connecting plate away from institute One end end stating coin slots is connected in described annular slot.
3. buses coin cleaning-sorting machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described screening plant also include main shaft, Motor and multiple push rod, multiple described coin screening plates are fixedly installed on described first cavity, and described main shaft is vertically arranged to institute State the first cavity and activity passes through multiple described coin screening plates, each described push rod is located at the top of a described coin screening plate Portion and being fixedly connected with described main shaft, the diapire of described push rod is correspondingly arranged with the roof of described coin screening plate, described motor Drive described main axis.
4. buses coin cleaning-sorting machine according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that the diapire of each described push rod is respectively provided with There is hairbrush.
5. buses coin cleaning-sorting machine according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that the longitudinal cross-section of described coin screening plate Triangular in shape, form screening chamber, each described screening chamber and a described save between two adjacent described coin screening plates Pass through the slideway connection being obliquely installed between chamber;The side wall setting recovery port in each described screening chamber, one end of described slideway with Described recovery port connection, the end of the one end being connected with described recovery port of described slideway is smoothed even with described coin screening plate Connect;Described coin throws away the projection in same transverse plane of mouth and described recovery port and mutually staggers.
6. buses coin cleaning-sorting machine according to claim 5 it is characterised in that be provided with described in described screen holes The middle part of each described slideway that coin screening plate connects is provided with and is strayed into coin screening mouth, chooses one of described slideway For the first slideway, described first installation of slide track has first to be strayed into coin screening mouth, the described screening connecting with described first slideway Chamber is the first screening chamber, and the described screening chamber below the described first screening chamber is the second screening chamber, and described first is strayed into firmly Connected by recovery approach between coin screening mouth and the described second screening chamber.
7. buses coin cleaning-sorting machine according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that the inside in each described save chamber is arranged There are coin reservoir, servomotor, rotary shaft and installing plate, the open-top setting of described coin reservoir, described installing plate is located at described The top of coin reservoir, described servomotor and described rotary shaft are arranged at described installing plate, and described rotary shaft is vertically arranged in institute State the middle part of coin reservoir, described servomotor drives described rotary shaft to rotate;Described installing plate is provided with into coin mouth, described slideway The one end connecting with described save chamber with described enter coin mouth in smoothing junction;Described coin reservoir annular is provided with multiple cylindric Coin-storing tank, all open setting in the top of each described cylindric Coin-storing tank and be able to described enter coin mouth relative;Each institute The side wall stating save chamber is provided with a coin reservoir taking-up door.
8. buses coin cleaning-sorting machine according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that each described save intracavity is provided with list Piece machine, described single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with described servomotor, described slideway with described enter one end of being connected of coin mouth be provided with light Electric enumerator and chute gate, described photoelectric counter and described chute gate respectively with described monolithic mechatronics;Described light Detection numerical value is passed to described single-chip microcomputer by electric enumerator, when detecting that numerical value arrival pre-sets value, described Single-chip Controlling Described chute gate is closed, the rotation of servomotor described in described Single-chip Controlling.
9. buses coin cleaning-sorting machine according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that the exterior side wall in each described save chamber It is provided with quantity display screen, described quantity display screen and described monolithic mechatronics, described photoelectric counter will detect that numerical value passes Pass described single-chip microcomputer, quantity display screen display detection numerical value described in described Single-chip Controlling.
10. buses coin cleaning-sorting machine as claimed in any of claims 1 to 9 is it is characterised in that described coin is clear The top of branch mailbox is provided with coin holding tank, and described coin dispensing port is arranged at the top of described coin holding tank, described coin The side wall of holding tank is provided with observation window, and the bottom of described coin holding tank is coin sliping port, described coin sliping port setting There is baffle plate.
CN201620971080.XU 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Clear extension of bus coin Expired - Fee Related CN205983648U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106960504A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-18 浙江大学宁波理工学院 A kind of bank note, coin separation and classifier
CN106960496A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-18 武夷学院 Integral multifunctional coin separator and its control method
CN107393110A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-24 吴义恒 A kind of Coin sorting device
CN109345682A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-02-15 合肥学院 A kind of rotation card slot type coin separating device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106960504A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-18 浙江大学宁波理工学院 A kind of bank note, coin separation and classifier
CN106960496A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-18 武夷学院 Integral multifunctional coin separator and its control method
CN107393110A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-24 吴义恒 A kind of Coin sorting device
CN107393110B (en) * 2017-07-18 2019-08-09 扬州市鼎鑫食品集团有限公司 A kind of Coin sorting device
CN109345682A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-02-15 合肥学院 A kind of rotation card slot type coin separating device

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