CN105961095A - Method using crowndaisy chrysanthemum to control aphid on solanaceous vegetable - Google Patents
Method using crowndaisy chrysanthemum to control aphid on solanaceous vegetable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105961095A CN105961095A CN201610316534.4A CN201610316534A CN105961095A CN 105961095 A CN105961095 A CN 105961095A CN 201610316534 A CN201610316534 A CN 201610316534A CN 105961095 A CN105961095 A CN 105961095A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aphid
- vegetable
- caulis
- crowndaisy chrysanthemum
- folium chrysanthemi
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the agriculture technical field, and specifically relates to a method using crowndaisy chrysanthemum to control aphid on solanaceous vegetables; the method comprises the following steps: planting crowndaisy chrysanthemum before greenhouse solanaceous vegetable colonization, and allowing the crowndaisy chrysanthemum to be above 10cm when the vegetables are colonized; planting the crowndaisy chrysanthemum around the greenhouse vegetables; regularly observing aphid on the crowndaisy chrysanthemum, and using low toxicity pesticide to kill the aphid when the aphid density on the crowndaisy chrysanthemum reaches 2-3head/square cm. The novel method can trap aphid so as to reduce aphid damages on the vegetable, can reduce chemical pesticide application amount, can reduce vegetable pesticide residual exceeding standard risks, and improving vegetable product safety quality.
Description
Technical field
This invention belongs to agricultural technology field, is specifically related to a kind of side of aphid on Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti prevention and control solanaceous vegetables
Method.
Background technology
Aphid is the important pests on the vegetable of facility cultivation, has multiple peak period of seriously causing harm every year.Along with
The rapid expansion of China's Installation Vegetable Cultivation area, causing harm of aphid is the most serious.At present, right in production
Vegetable aphid mainly uses chemical pesticide control, and this mode not only prevention effect is poor, but also easily increases
The risk that on vegetable, pesticide residues exceed standard.Utilize other plant lure collection aphid, thus protect target vegetable from
Aphid is caused harm, or to alleviate aphid and cause harm be an urgent demand that produces of pollution-free vegetable.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of by the method for aphid on Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti prevention and control solanaceous vegetables, with Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti as luring massive planting
Thing, is planted in the surrounding of target solanaceous vegetables by Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti, after having aphid to invade cultivating facility, due to
The physicochemical characteristics that Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti blade is special, first aphid drops on Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti, thus can protect target
Vegetable is caused harm from aphid, or alleviates the quantity of aphid on protection of goal vegetable, reaches to protect target vegetable
Purpose.
A kind of by the method for aphid on Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti prevention and control solanaceous vegetables, it is that Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti is fixed at booth solanaceous vegetables
Plant front plantation, and make when vegetable permanent planting Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti plant height at more than 10cm；Described Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti is planted in booth
The surrounding of vegetable；Aphid on routine observation Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti, when on Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti, the density of aphid reaches 2-3 head/cm2Time with low
Poison pesticide is slaughtered.
Preferably, described Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti plants 1 row, spacing in the rows 6-10cm in the surrounding of booth vegetable.
In order to ensure the supporting of Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti and big shed vegetable period of duration, Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti can with the leading nursery of hole tray, time
Between to after be transplanted in cultivating facility.
Lure collection aphid to be possible not only to alleviate aphid by the method for the present invention vegetable to be caused harm, reduces chemical pesticide
Usage amount, it is also possible to reduce the risk that pesticide residues exceed standard on vegetable, improve the security quality of victual.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti plants schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
The example that prevention and control Cucumber blight is caused harm in cucumber in greenhouse:
Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti plantation on February 10, (now Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti plant height 12cm in field planting on March 1 to cucumber production booth
Left and right, about 5m plants 1 strain, and plant position such as Fig. 1.Fructus Cucumidis sativi field planting on March 10.March 12 Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti
Upper discovery aphid.On March 25 part Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti, Aphed population reaches 2-3 head/cm2, now with pymetrozine to Tong
On Artemisia, aphid carries out spraying and slaughters.Fructus Cucumidis sativi whole period of duration aphid is not up to index for control, unused pesticide control
Aphid.
Claims (2)
1. one kind by the method for aphid on Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti prevention and control solanaceous vegetables, it is characterised in that by Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti at booth
Plant before solanaceous vegetables field planting, and make when vegetable permanent planting Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti plant height at more than 10cm；Described Tong
Artemisia is planted in the surrounding of booth vegetable；Aphid on routine observation Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti, when on Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti, the density of aphid reaches 2-3
Head/cm2Time slaughter with low-toxin farm chemicals.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Caulis et Folium Chrysanthemi segeti is in the surrounding of booth vegetable
Plant 1 row, spacing in the rows 6-10cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610316534.4A CN105961095A (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | Method using crowndaisy chrysanthemum to control aphid on solanaceous vegetable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610316534.4A CN105961095A (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | Method using crowndaisy chrysanthemum to control aphid on solanaceous vegetable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105961095A true CN105961095A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
Family
ID=56992981
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610316534.4A Pending CN105961095A (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | Method using crowndaisy chrysanthemum to control aphid on solanaceous vegetable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105961095A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106665217A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-17 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Green ecological snail preventing and controlling method and device utilizing repellant vegetables |
| CN107047157A (en) * | 2016-12-04 | 2017-08-18 | 浙江省农业科学院 | A kind of utilization cucumber traps and kills the green prevention and control apparatus and method of snail |
| CN107711226A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-02-23 | 融安广兴生态农业投资有限公司 | A kind of prevention and controls of climbing groundsel insect pest |
| CN110663424A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-10 | 广西特色作物研究院 | Method for preventing and controlling greenhouse vegetable prodenia litura |
| CN110663423A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-10 | 广西特色作物研究院 | Method for preventing and controlling tomato bemisia tabaci in greenhouse |
| CN110720340A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-24 | 广西特色作物研究院 | Greenhouse vegetable aphid prevention and control method |
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| CN101473763A (en) * | 2009-02-03 | 2009-07-08 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Disinsection method using pest taxis to crops |
| CN101999283A (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-04-06 | 深圳市昶裕隆实业有限公司 | Method for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests by intercropping of vegetables |
| CN103299867A (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2013-09-18 | 扬州大学 | Method for monitoring Bemisia tabaci on vegetables in greenhouses by using abutilon |
| CN105145490A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-16 | 山东临沂烟草有限公司 | Method for cultivating aphidius gifuensises using vegetable sprouts and application thereof |
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Patent Citations (5)
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| CN101473763A (en) * | 2009-02-03 | 2009-07-08 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Disinsection method using pest taxis to crops |
| CN101999283A (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-04-06 | 深圳市昶裕隆实业有限公司 | Method for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests by intercropping of vegetables |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107047157A (en) * | 2016-12-04 | 2017-08-18 | 浙江省农业科学院 | A kind of utilization cucumber traps and kills the green prevention and control apparatus and method of snail |
| CN107047157B (en) * | 2016-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Green prevention and control method for trapping and killing snails by utilizing cucumbers |
| CN106665217A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-17 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Green ecological snail preventing and controlling method and device utilizing repellant vegetables |
| CN107711226A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-02-23 | 融安广兴生态农业投资有限公司 | A kind of prevention and controls of climbing groundsel insect pest |
| CN110663424A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-10 | 广西特色作物研究院 | Method for preventing and controlling greenhouse vegetable prodenia litura |
| CN110663423A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-10 | 广西特色作物研究院 | Method for preventing and controlling tomato bemisia tabaci in greenhouse |
| CN110720340A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-24 | 广西特色作物研究院 | Greenhouse vegetable aphid prevention and control method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160928 |