CN105940949A - A bag cultivation liquid inoculating machine for mushroom cultivation - Google Patents

A bag cultivation liquid inoculating machine for mushroom cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105940949A
CN105940949A CN201610300563.1A CN201610300563A CN105940949A CN 105940949 A CN105940949 A CN 105940949A CN 201610300563 A CN201610300563 A CN 201610300563A CN 105940949 A CN105940949 A CN 105940949A
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China
Prior art keywords
sack
bag
gripper shoe
mushroom
strain
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CN201610300563.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105940949B (en
Inventor
权泰元
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Kunshan Muxilong Machinery Co Ltd
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Kunshan Muxilong Machinery Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a bag cultivation liquid inoculating machine for mushroom cultivation. The machine is used for mushroom cultivation and for inoculating liquid mushroom spawns into bags for mushroom cultivation. The specific structure is that a machine body comprises a bag input opening, a spawn inoculating area and a bag discharge opening. The spawn inoculating area comprises a bag fixing area clamping the bags for mushroom cultivation and fixing bag openings, a cover opening/closing device for opening and closing a cover and an inoculating area for inoculating liquid spawns in the bags. Finally, a certain amount of mushroom spawns are inoculated in the bags for mushroom cultivation.

Description

Liquid inoculator planted by mushroom-cultivating bag
Technical field:
The present invention is that inside liquid mushroom bacterial classification inoculation to mushroom-cultivating sack, detailed construction is as follows for mushroom-cultivating.Machine body is by sack input port, and strain inoculation district and sack outlet are formed.Strain inoculation district is by by teamed for the sack of mushroom-cultivating, the sack fixed area of fixing bag mouth, play the cover switch device of lid lid lid and toward connecing the inoculation district formation of liquid spawn in sack, be finally that a certain amount of mushroom is inoculated into inside mushroom-cultivating sack safely and efficiently.
Background technology:
Mushroom planted by conventional bag is to be loaded into inside sack by raw material, then solid or liquid spawn is received inside sack.Owing to sack is plastic material, the porch of sack is the softest, is hardly formed fixing shape, so being the most all with manually going inoculation.Artificial vaccination one is that needs are substantial amounts of manually, nor can ensure that the efficiency of inoculation and the deviation of inoculum concentration, even improves the drawbacks such as pollution rate due to the reason of people.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is: the present invention is in order to eliminate above-mentioned drawback and to research and develop.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: the present invention is to be made up of following assembly.nullBottom is equipped with the mobile shape machine body (1) of castor (1a),Machine body side is equipped with conveyer device (2),By mushroom-cultivating by sack (3) permutation in small basket (2a),The sack input port (first) in machine is entered into by conveyer device (2),The elevating mechanism (5c) following vertical lift axle (4) oscilaltion is arranged on the central authorities of machine body,Lifting version with transporter,Rely on the lifting position (5) that Height support device (5d) regulates,Sack fixed area (7) is arranged on the upside at lifting position,The outboard stem of cultivation sack is vertically fixed,Cover switch device (6) is arranged on the upside at lifting position,Elevating mechanism is relied on to lift,It is contained in machine body upper end equipped with cover slot (6a) bottom lifting version,The strain receiver (8c) of liquid spawn can be received,Inoculation position (second) is equipped with strain inoculation nozzle and nozzle switch device,Link together with strain receiver with pipe,Elevating mechanism (9) is relied on to force in the lifting boot disk (8) of oscilaltion equipped with strain inoculation nozzle (8b),Sack outlet (third) is mounted in the opposition face of sack input port (first),Equipped with pipeline (10).
Compared with prior art, usefulness of the present invention is:
First will be equipped with the most several raw-material mushroom-cultivating sack (3) and uprightly put into small basket (2a) the inside, then it is put on the pipeline of sack input port (first) of machine body (1), it is sent to strain inoculation district (second) by pipeline, lifting version (5a) is risen by elevating mechanism (5c), in the fixing port putting into sack fixed area (7) suitable for reading for sack, boot disk by sack fixed area, the semicircle inlet slot of boot disk tight contacts between together with the cervical region periphery that sack is suitable for reading, is vertically fixed by sack.
At this moment the cover switch device with cover slot declines, the lid of cover slot and sack combines, if cover switch device (6) rises, the lid on sack can be opened, the conveyer device lifting position (5) in this state goes out to move horizontally 50 ~ 60mm to row's mouth, make the suitable for reading of sack vertical corresponding with the nozzle in strain inoculation portion, the Height support device (5d) relying on elevating mechanism (5c) both sides rises to specify position, namely the gripper shoe (5 ' ') of Height support device is from lid fixed area (7) 30mm, during elevating mechanism (5c) downward operation, lifter plate declines 30mm from sack fixed area, sack fixed area it is integrally fixed at because sack is suitable for reading, sack can produce space (30) toward between inner side and compost suitable for reading when declining.
The lifting boot disk that at this moment strain is inoculated district declines, strain inoculation nozzle is made to be deeply inserted into the inside of sack, open nozzle switch device and spray a liquid spawn, strain inoculation nozzle moves up and sprays once at compost upper space (30) again, makes strain that compost is completely covered middle and facial.The lifting boot disk that then strain is inoculated district moves up, separate inoculation nozzle, the lifter plate in moving lifting district, make sack suitable for reading and the cover slot of lid cover opener keeps unanimous between the higher and lower levels, lid cover opener declines lid lid, at this moment sack is suitable for reading tightly sticks together above raw material, and the most original space (30) can disappear.
Elevating mechanism (5c) and Height support device (5d) being declined completely, when lifting disk returns to origin-location, seeded process is fully completed.
Inoculation is fully completed and by pipeline, from sack outlet (third), the small basket filling culture bag is transplanted on outside afterwards, and machine carries out above-mentioned same action always, can more effectively inoculate.
Use the present invention can be the safest the work carrying out mushroom bacterial classification inoculation, and at the end of inoculation, the space at position suitable for reading for sack is eliminated, thus greatly reduce pollution rate and situation that cultivation period prevents mushroom from germinateing from compost top, ensure that the normal reproduction of mushroom, the effective quality expanding per unit area yield and improving product.
Accompanying drawing Illustrate:
Below in conjunction withAccompanying drawingThe present invention is further described.
Figure 1It it is the solid of the present inventionFigure
Figure 2It is that decomposed of the present invention is three-dimensionalFigure
Figure 3It it is the inoculation device front of the present inventionFigure
Figure 4It is that cultivation sack enters into the example in lid cover openerFigure
Figure 5It is lid and the partial enlargement of lid cover opener combination of cultivation sackFigure
Figure 6It is lid and the example of lid cover opener combination of cultivation sackFigure
Figure 7It is out to cultivate the example of sack lidFigure
Figure 8It is to cultivate sack to be moved horizontally to the example of strain inoculation positionFigure
Figure 9It it is the cultivation sack example when strain inoculation district declinesFigure
Figure 10It isFigure 9Partial enlargementFigure
Figure 11It is to inoculate nozzle to be deep into the example of bag interiorFigure
Figure 12Be inoculation nozzle rise to sack suitable for reading time exampleFigure
Figure 13It is that inoculation nozzle rises to the example outside sackFigure
Figure 14It is to cultivate sack to move to the example of Gai Gai positionFigure
Figure 15It is to cultivate the example that sack closes the lidFigure
Figure 16It it is the example of lid cover opener recovery initial pointFigure
Figure 17It it is the small basket example from the discharge of lifting districtFigure
Figure 18It is the detailed of sack fixed area with 19Figure
Figure 20The composition being lifting district is detailedFigure
Figure 21It it is the example of the lifting disk rising in lifting districtFigure
Figure 22It it is the example of the lifter plate decline 30mm in lifting districtFigure
Figure 23It it is the lifter plate pipeline example in lifting districtFigure
In figure: 1, machine body;1a, castor;2, conveying line device;2a, small basket;3, mushroom-cultivating bag;3a, lid;3b, bag mouth cervical region;4, vertically-guided axle;5, lifting position;5a, lifting disk;5b, conveying line device;5c, elevating mechanism;5d, Height support device;6, lid cover opener;6a, cover slot;6b, elevating mechanism;7, sack fixed area;8a, lifting boot disk;8b, strain inoculation nozzle;8c, strain receiver;8d, nozzle switch trigger;9, elevating mechanism: 10, pipeline;70, gripper shoe;70a, bag mouth put into hole;70b, gathering sill;71,72, boot disk;71a, 72a, through hole;71b, 72b, semicircle fixing groove;73, trigger;73a, connection seat;73b, 73c, both sides link slot;First, sack input port;Second, strain inoculate district;The third, sack outlet.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction withAccompanying drawingAnd detailed description of the invention describes the present invention:
The present invention is to be made up of following structure.Bottom is contained on the upside of machine body equipped with castor (1a) movable machine body (1), rely on the conveying line device (2) of actuator drives, sack input port (first) is installed in conveying line device top, fill up compost, the most several cultivating bags (3) building lid (3a) install to, in small basket (2a), be put into sack input port.
nullVertically-guided axle (4) is installed in the middle of machine body (1),Lifter plate (5a) equipped with pipeline (5b) is to move up and down along the axis of guide,The lower section of lifter plate is equipped with elevating mechanism (5c),This elevating mechanism (5c) lifter plate is relied on to move up and down,The both sides of lifter plate (5a) fluctuating orbit are equipped with gripper shoe (5 "),Lifter plate (5a) when declining can be stopped at the position specified by the Height support device of lifting district (5),Elevating mechanism (6b) is mounted in the top in above-mentioned lifting district,Move up and down along vertically-guided axle (4),Lower section is equipped with cover slot (6a),Rely on the electronic or lid cover opener (6) of air pressure on an off,Above-mentioned lid cover opener (6) lower section is equipped with gripper shoe (70),Hole (70a) is put into equipped with bag mouth in gripper shoe,Trigger (73) is that the gathering sill (70b) along gripper shoe both sides moves back and forth in the upper horizontal of gripper shoe,Rely on electronic or air pressure action,Starting version (71) (72) is to contact crosswise movement back and forth with the link slot (73b) (73c) connecting seat (73a) both sides,Groove (71b) (72b) is fixed equipped with semicircle in the inner side of boot disk,Periphery suitable for reading for cultivating bag can be encased,Thus form sack fixed area (7),Strain inoculation district (second) is installed in the top of machine body,Strain receiver (8c) equipped with collection strain,Lifting along elevating mechanism (9) starts plate (8a) vertically-guided axle (4) and relies on actuating device to move up and down,Lifting starts below plate equipped with the most several strains inoculation nozzle (8b) being connected with strain receiver (8c) pipe,Pipe top is equipped with switching starter (8d),Inoculate nozzle (8b) with strain can force in liquid-spawn inoculation to cultivating bag,Sack outlet (third) is mounted in machine body top,Opposed with sack input port (first),Equipped with the pipeline (10) relying on actuator drives.
nullOn the one hand,The sack fixed area (7) of the present invention is to be made up of following,The gripper shoe having bag mouth input hole (70a) by 3 is superimposed,Gathering sill (70b) transverse reciprocating along gripper shoe moves,With with the identical through hole (71a) (72a) in bag mouth input port in each boot disk (71) (72),Groove (71a) (72a) is fixed with semicircle in the inner side of through hole,The semicircle of the boot disk (71) (72) of upper and lower sides fixes groove (71b) (72b) can inwardly outwards action,Connection seat (71c) (72c) is relied on to realize during this action,Connecting seat is to link together with the both sides link slot (73b) (73c) relying on electronic or air pressure action trigger (73) to be connected seat (73a),Enter into the cultivating bag (3) in gripper shoe (70) bag mouth input port (70a)?Cervical region (3b) periphery is activated the semicircle of dish and fixes groove encirclement, thus fixes the cervical region of sack.
On the other hand, relying on electronic or air pressure action actuating device in the present invention is to control management in a program.
It is emphasized that: be the most only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the present invention is made any pro forma restriction, every any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification made above example according to the technical spirit of the present invention, all still falls within the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. liquid inoculator planted by a mushroom-cultivating bag, it is characterized in that: bottom is contained on the upside of machine body equipped with castor (1a) movable machine body (1), rely on the conveying line device (2) of actuator drives, sack input port (first) is installed in conveying line device top, fill up compost, the most several cultivating bags (3) building lid (3a) install to, in small basket (2a), be put into sack input port;nullVertically-guided axle (4) is installed in the middle of machine body (1),Lifter plate (5a) equipped with pipeline (5b) is to move up and down along the axis of guide,The lower section of lifter plate is equipped with elevating mechanism (5c),This elevating mechanism (5c) lifter plate is relied on to move up and down,The both sides of lifter plate (5a) fluctuating orbit are equipped with gripper shoe (5 "),Lifter plate (5a) when declining can be stopped at the position specified by the Height support device of lifting district (5),Elevating mechanism (6b) is mounted in the top in above-mentioned lifting district,Move up and down along vertically-guided axle (4),Lower section is equipped with cover slot (6a),Rely on the electronic or lid cover opener (6) of air pressure on an off,Above-mentioned lid cover opener (6) lower section is equipped with gripper shoe (70),Hole (70a) is put into equipped with bag mouth in gripper shoe,Trigger (73) is that the gathering sill (70b) along gripper shoe both sides moves back and forth in the upper horizontal of gripper shoe,Rely on electronic or air pressure action,Starting version (71) (72) is to contact crosswise movement back and forth with the link slot (73b) (73c) connecting seat (73a) both sides,Groove (71b) (72b) is fixed equipped with semicircle in the inner side of boot disk,Periphery suitable for reading for cultivating bag can be encased,Thus form sack fixed area (7),Strain inoculation district (second) is installed in the top of machine body,Strain receiver (8c) equipped with collection strain,Lifting along elevating mechanism (9) starts plate (8a) vertically-guided axle (4) and relies on actuating device to move up and down,Lifting starts below plate equipped with the most several strains inoculation nozzle (8b) being connected with strain receiver (8c) pipe,Pipe top is equipped with switching starter (8d),Inoculate nozzle (8b) with strain can force in liquid-spawn inoculation to cultivating bag,Sack outlet (third) is mounted in machine body top,Opposed with sack input port (first),Equipped with the pipeline (10) relying on actuator drives.
nullLiquid inoculator planted by mushroom-cultivating bag the most according to claim 1,It is characterized in that: the gripper shoe having bag mouth input hole (70a) by 3 is superimposed,Gathering sill (70b) transverse reciprocating along gripper shoe moves,With with the identical through hole (71a) (72a) in bag mouth input port in each boot disk (71) (72),Groove (71a) (72a) is fixed with semicircle in the inner side of through hole,The semicircle of the boot disk (71) (72) of upper and lower sides fixes groove (71b) (72b) can inwardly outwards action,Connection seat (71c) (72c) is relied on to realize during this action,Connecting seat is to link together with the both sides link slot (73b) (73c) relying on electronic or air pressure action trigger (73) to be connected seat (73a),Enter into the cultivating bag (3) in gripper shoe (70) bag mouth input port (70a) cervical region (3b) periphery be activated the semicircle of dish and fix groove and surround,Thus fix the cervical region of sack.
CN201610300563.1A 2015-07-07 2016-05-09 Mushroom-cultivating plants liquid inoculator with bag Expired - Fee Related CN105940949B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150096425A KR101759625B1 (en) 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 inoculation device of the fungi for mushrooms
KR10-2015-0096425 2015-07-07

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CN105940949A true CN105940949A (en) 2016-09-21
CN105940949B CN105940949B (en) 2019-05-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113575288A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-11-02 时国新 Portable edible fungus liquid strain inoculation system

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102271531B1 (en) * 2019-06-11 2021-06-30 나재훈 Automatic tie device for rod-shaped media inlet for mushroom cultivation

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2079412U (en) * 1990-07-05 1991-06-26 吴天宽 Inoculation machine for eatable fungi
JP2002320411A (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-11-05 Nippon Seiki Co Ltd Spawning apparatus
CN101563987A (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-10-28 春山敏昭 Mushroom bacterial classification inoculation apparatus

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101502482B1 (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-13 주식회사 현성 Up-down type liquid mushroom spawn inoculator and inoculating system having the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2079412U (en) * 1990-07-05 1991-06-26 吴天宽 Inoculation machine for eatable fungi
JP2002320411A (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-11-05 Nippon Seiki Co Ltd Spawning apparatus
CN101563987A (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-10-28 春山敏昭 Mushroom bacterial classification inoculation apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113575288A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-11-02 时国新 Portable edible fungus liquid strain inoculation system

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KR101759625B1 (en) 2017-07-20
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