CN105937777A - Combined type firewood and coal-fired cooking-heating furnace - Google Patents
Combined type firewood and coal-fired cooking-heating furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105937777A CN105937777A CN201610240301.0A CN201610240301A CN105937777A CN 105937777 A CN105937777 A CN 105937777A CN 201610240301 A CN201610240301 A CN 201610240301A CN 105937777 A CN105937777 A CN 105937777A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue
- casing
- combination type
- coal
- cooking stove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/182—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with additional provisions for cooking
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
- F24B1/1915—Means for removing ash
Abstract
A combined type firewood and coal-fired cooking-heating furnace comprises a tank 1, a table-board 2, a furnace pipe 3, a furnace mouth 4, a chimney 9, a flue 10, a base 11, an ash bin 12 and a feed inlet 13. The base 11 is arranged on the lower portion of the tank 1, and the table-board 2 is arranged on the upper portion of the tank 1. The furnace pipe 3 is arranged inside the tank 1. The furnace mouth 4 is formed over the furnace pipe 3, and the ash bin 12 is arranged under the furnace pipe 3. The feed inlet 13 is arranged on the side wall of the tank and communicates with the lower half portion of the furnace pipe 3. The tank 1 communicates with the flue 10 and the chimney 9 in sequence. The combined type firewood and coal-fired cooking-heating furnace further comprises a burner 5, a partition plate 6, an oven 7, a flue switch 8 and a secondary air inlet 14. Air inlet holes 31 are formed in the periphery of the position, close to an opening, of the upper end of the furnace pipe 3, and the burner 5 is mounted at the upper end of the furnace pipe 3. The combined type firewood and coal-fired cooking-heating furnace has the functions of both cooking and heating and is excellent in effect, simple in structure, safe, reliable, and convenient to manufacture and mount.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biomass stove field, specifically a kind of combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking is warmed oneself by a fire
Stove
Background technology
Biomass half-gasification oven be a new generation efficiently, environmental protection, power saving cooking warming stove, because of product
During use, the thermal efficiency is high, the low also referred to as efficient low-discharging stove of soot emissions, is with can biomass-burning
(firewood, straw, sawdust, rice husk, leaves etc.) and coal are fuel, by allowing biomass exist
In burner hearth, gasification produces fuel gas, and fuel gas fires under the secondary oxygen supply on burner hearth upper strata again
Burn, it is achieved that the abundant burning of biomass, reduce while having reached the thermal efficiency of raising stove
The discharge of flue dust.Use this technology compared with tradition brick kitchen range, stove can be greatly improved
Overall thermal efficiency, reaches the purpose of firewood-saving and coal-saving, reduces flue dust by secondary oxygen supply gasification, and combustion
Discharge capacity, flue gas is discharged into outdoor by smoke pipe, solves rural area and burns brick kitchen range, high pollution, height
Discharge, the problem of highly energy-consuming, be truly realized efficiently, environmental protection, energy-conservation purpose, be collection agriculture
The multi-functional energy-saving stoves being integrated such as family heats up water, cooks, is incubated, heating.
Traditional biomass stove cooking and warming oneself by a fire is not had both, weak effect of warming oneself by a fire when cooking is effective, roasting
When fire is effective, cooking is undesirable, burns coal and log does not has both, and the desktop of traditional biomass stove is adopted
Use steel plate baking finish process, paint after using certain time, can be fallen, the most easy to clean, traditional biomass stove
When stove bucket and flue, smoke pipe work, high temperature does not has safeguard procedures, easily scalds personnel, uses not
Safety, the charge door of stove, the parts such as flue, base take up room greatly, and cost of transportation is high,
Do not warm oneself by a fire summer charge door, flue when dining table uses of stove takes up room, and comfort is not
High.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existed for prior art, it is desirable to provide a kind of biomass stove, to solve
The problem certainly proposed in above-mentioned background technology, cooking of the present invention and function of warming oneself by a fire take into account, and effect is excellent
Good, simple in construction, safe and reliable, make with easy for installation.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:
Combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking stove, including casing, glass desk-top, table top, flue,
Fire door, chimney, flue, base, ash bin and charging aperture, be provided with on base below described casing
Side is provided with table top, and described flue is located at box house, is provided with immediately below fire door and sets directly over flue
Have ash bin, described charging aperture are located at wall box and connect flue the latter half, described casing with
Flue and chimney are sequentially communicated, combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking stove, also include burner,
Dividing plate, baking box, flue switch and secondary air inlet；
Described flue upper end nearly opening part periphery is provided with air inlet, flue upper end equipped with burner,
Inside is provided with honeycomb briquette inner bag；
Described secondary air inlet is located at the casing side close to flue, concordant with air inlet height；
Described flue is located at the opposite side of secondary air inlet, and flue and casing connectivity part are provided with cigarette
Road switchs；
Described baking box is located at box house and between flue and flue, is provided with between flue and baking box
Dividing plate, dividing plate only retains the connection of casing internal upper part；
Described honeycomb briquette inner bag is heavy wall drum；
Described glass desk-top is located at above table top；
Waviness is done in described flue and base periphery, thus increases heating surface area.
Preferably, described flue cross section is right angled triangle, and two sides, right angle is respectively at body side
Connect with chimney；Described flue switch top, controlled tobacco curing road or bottom connection.
Preferably, the sidewall of described burner is frustum of a cone up/down perforation, and on sidewall, a circumference is equal
Being furnished with pore, one end of sidewall slot is provided with the platform of circular ring type, platform and sidewall lower planes
Level, platform outward flange is provided with folding portion and is turned over downwards.The edge of turnover seals with flue limit,
Guarantee that the air of the air inlet of flue enters the pore of burner.
Preferably, described casing, table top, flue, glass desk-top and charging aperture pass through bolt
Connect.
Preferably, zinc-plated gripper shoe it is provided with between described table top and casing.
Preferably, described flue is ironcasting.
Preferably, described ash bin is located at base, uses drawer type to install.
Preferably, described casing installs protection network with chimney periphery.
The method have the advantages that
1. the function taking into account cooking and warm oneself by a fire, and both excellent effect；
2. take into account burning coal and the function of log, and both excellent effect；
3. the safety glass desktop that assembling is circular, elegant in appearance, easy to clean when dining table uses；
4. baking box on stove bucket, all positions that flue equitemperature is high secure protection network, use
Special smoke pipe protection network, safe and reliable；
5. simple in construction, low cost of manufacture, with bolts between parts, lower cost of transportation
With raising installation effectiveness；
6. stove summer do not warm oneself by a fire detachable charge door, triangle flue when dining table uses subtract
Few space hold, comfort is higher, improves the utilization rate of user.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking stove of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking stove burner structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking stove external structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking stove cooking view of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking stove of the present invention burning fuel wood view；
Fig. 6 is combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking stove of the present invention burning honeycomb briquette view；
Fig. 7 is combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking stove glass desk-top structural representation of the present invention.
Reference: 1-casing；2-table top；3-flue；4-fire door；5-burner；6-dividing plate；
7-baking box；8-flue switch；9-chimney；10-flue；11-base；12-ash bin；13-
Charging aperture；14-secondary air inlet；15-gripper shoe；31-air inlet；51-sidewall；52-turns down
Portion；53-platform；54-pore；16-honeycomb briquette inner bag；17-protection network；18-glass desk-top；
181-galvanized sheet；182-stainless steel tube；183-safety glass；184-aluminium flake.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, under
Face combines accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, and the present invention be expanded on further:
As it is shown in figure 1, combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking stove, including casing 1, glass table
Face 18, table top 2, flue 3, fire door 4, chimney 9, flue 10, base 11, ash bin 12
With charging aperture 13, it is provided with base 11 below described casing 1 and is arranged over table top 2, described stove
It is internal that gallbladder 3 is located at casing 1, is provided with fire door 4 and is arranged right below ash bin 12 directly over flue 3,
Described charging aperture 13 is located at wall box and connects flue 3 the latter half, described casing 1 with
Flue 10 and chimney 9 are sequentially communicated, and combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking stove also includes burning
Device 5, dividing plate 6, baking box 7, flue switch 8 and secondary air inlet 14；Described glass desk-top
18 are located at above table top 2；Described flue 3 upper end nearly opening part periphery is provided with air inlet 31,
Flue 3 upper end is provided with honeycomb briquette inner bag 16 equipped with burner 5 is internal；Described secondary air inlet
14 are located at the casing 1 side close to flue 3, the most concordant with air inlet 31；Described flue
10 opposite side being located at secondary air inlet 14, flue 10 and casing 1 connectivity part are provided with cigarette
Road switch 8；Described baking box 7 is located at casing 1 inside and between flue 10 and flue 3,
Dividing plate 6,6 reservation casing 1 internal upper part connections of dividing plate it are provided with between flue 3 and baking box 7.Institute
State honeycomb briquette inner bag 16 for heavy wall drum；Described flue 3, base 11 and casing 1 periphery are done
Waviness, thus increase heating surface area.Described flue 10 cross section is right angled triangle, directly
Two sides, angle connects with chimney 9 respectively at casing 1 side；Described flue switch 8 controlled tobacco curing road
10 tops or bottom connection.Described casing 1, table top 2, flue 10, glass desk-top 18
It is bolted with charging aperture 13.It is provided with zinc-plated gripper shoe between described table top 2 and casing 1
15.Described ash bin 12 is located at base 11, uses drawer type to install.Outside described casing is with chimney
Enclose installation protection network 16.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the sidewall 51 of described burner 5 is frustum of a cone up/down perforation, sidewall 51
Upper one is evenly distributed in pore 54, and one end of sidewall 51 slot is provided with the platform 53 of circular ring type,
Platform 53 and sidewall 51 lower planes level, it is downward that platform 53 outward flange is provided with folding portion 52
Turnover.
As it is shown on figure 3, described casing 1 is peripheral with chimney 9 installs protection network 17.
As it is shown in fig. 7, with galvanized sheet 181 and stainless steel tube 182 bottom described glass desk-top 18
Welding supports safety glass 183, galvanized sheet 181 can effectively make somebody a mere figurehead glass for Stilt layer
With stove bucket, safety glass 183 back side also has one layer of aluminium flake 184 heat insulation simultaneously, so guarantees
Glass is not transmitted by the high temperature of stove bucket and scalds one's hand.
Operation principle of the present invention: during as it is shown in figure 5, warm oneself by a fire, flue switch is transferred to above, make
Flue dust enters triangle flue from below, now can heat be delivered to whole flue arrange again to
Smoke pipe, casing, flue, base use waveform technique to expand heat transfer area, significantly carry
High heat transfer is warmed oneself by a fire effect.As shown in Figure 4, during cooking, flue switch is transferred to following, flue dust
It is that directly row, to chimney, improves draft to reach to improve cooking heat efficiency above flue.
As it is shown in figure 5, during burning fuel wood, burner is put on log flue, add from charging aperture
Fuel wood, in flue, now can realize half gasification, and combustion, reach good cooking or effect of warming oneself by a fire
Really.As shown in Figure 6, during burning honeycomb briquette, burner is taken away, puts into honeycomb briquette inner bag and arrive
In flue, now honeycomb briquette inner bag blocks charging aperture, and honeycomb briquette adds one by one from top,
Realize burning the function of honeycomb briquette, and best combustion efficiency can have been given play to, it is achieved well cooking
Or effect of warming oneself by a fire.During body of heater work, baking box on stove bucket, all positions that flue equitemperature is high
Secure protection network, special smoke pipe protection network is installed, effectively ensures user and the most directly connect
Touch the body of heater of high temperature, it is ensured that the safety of product.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment
Details, and without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention, it is possible to it
His concrete form realizes the present invention.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, all should be by embodiment
Regarding exemplary as, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by claims
Rather than described above limit, it is intended that by fall claim equivalency implication and
In the range of all changes include in the present invention.Should be by any accompanying drawing mark in claim
Note is considered as limiting involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but not
Each embodiment only comprises an independent technical scheme, and this narrating mode of description is only
Being only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should be using description as an entirety, each reality
Executing the technical scheme in example can also be through appropriately combined, and formation it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that
Other embodiments.
Claims (8)
1. combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking stove, including casing, glass desk-top, table top, flue,
Fire door, chimney, flue, base, ash bin, honeycomb briquette inner bag and charging aperture, described case
Being provided with base below body and be arranged over table top, described flue is located at box house, and flue is just
Being arranged over fire door and be arranged right below ash bin, described charging aperture is located at wall box and connects
Flue the latter half, described casing is sequentially communicated with flue and chimney, it is characterised in that
Also include burner, dividing plate, baking box, flue switch and secondary air inlet；
Described flue upper end nearly opening part periphery is provided with air inlet, flue upper end equipped with burner,
Inside is provided with honeycomb briquette inner bag；
Described secondary air inlet is located at the casing side close to flue, concordant with air inlet height；
Described flue is located at the opposite side of secondary air inlet, and flue and casing connectivity part are provided with cigarette
Road switchs；
Described baking box is located at box house and between flue and flue, is provided with between flue and baking box
Dividing plate, dividing plate only retains the connection of casing internal upper part；
Described honeycomb briquette inner bag is heavy wall drum；
Described glass desk-top is located at above table top；
Waviness is done in described flue, casing, base periphery.
Combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking stove the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described flue cross section is right angled triangle, and two sides, right angle connects respectively at body side and chimney
Logical；Described flue switch top, controlled tobacco curing road or bottom connection.
Combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking stove the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The sidewall of described burner is frustum of a cone up/down perforation, and on sidewall, one is evenly distributed in pore,
One end of sidewall slot is provided with the platform of circular ring type, platform and sidewall lower planes level,
Platform outward flange is provided with folding portion and is turned over downwards.
Combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking stove the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described casing, table top, flue, glass desk-top and charging aperture are bolted.
Combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking stove the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Zinc-plated gripper shoe it is provided with between described table top and casing.
Combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking stove the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described flue is ironcasting.
Combination type firewood and coal dual-purpose cooking stove the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described ash bin is located at base, uses drawer type to install.
Combination type firewood coal dual-purpose cooking stove the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described casing installs protection network with chimney periphery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610240301.0A CN105937777A (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | Combined type firewood and coal-fired cooking-heating furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610240301.0A CN105937777A (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | Combined type firewood and coal-fired cooking-heating furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105937777A true CN105937777A (en) | 2016-09-14 |
Family
ID=57152144
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610240301.0A Pending CN105937777A (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | Combined type firewood and coal-fired cooking-heating furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105937777A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107270331A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-20 | 瓮安县惠芯节能炉厂 | Burner baking box |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2290772Y (en) * | 1996-07-06 | 1998-09-09 | 杨德余 | Cooking and heating stove for herdsman |
| CN201476065U (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-05-19 | 陈清明 | Multifunctional firewood/coal-fired household stove |
| CN201672549U (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2010-12-15 | 贵州天炽环保能源有限公司 | Energy-saving environmental-protection fluorine preventing furnace |
| CN203068569U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-07-17 | 苏先进 | Energy-saving oven gasification furnace |
| CN203880752U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-10-15 | 武汉市拓美环保科技有限公司 | Energy-saving type cooking and warming furnace |
| CN105351970A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-24 | 桃江县源鑫节能科技有限公司 | Multifunctional energy-saving firewood furnace |
-
2016
- 2016-04-19 CN CN201610240301.0A patent/CN105937777A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2290772Y (en) * | 1996-07-06 | 1998-09-09 | 杨德余 | Cooking and heating stove for herdsman |
| CN201476065U (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-05-19 | 陈清明 | Multifunctional firewood/coal-fired household stove |
| CN201672549U (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2010-12-15 | 贵州天炽环保能源有限公司 | Energy-saving environmental-protection fluorine preventing furnace |
| CN203068569U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-07-17 | 苏先进 | Energy-saving oven gasification furnace |
| CN203880752U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-10-15 | 武汉市拓美环保科技有限公司 | Energy-saving type cooking and warming furnace |
| CN105351970A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-24 | 桃江县源鑫节能科技有限公司 | Multifunctional energy-saving firewood furnace |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107270331A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-20 | 瓮安县惠芯节能炉厂 | Burner baking box |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160914 |