CN203880752U - Energy-saving type cooking and warming furnace - Google Patents
Energy-saving type cooking and warming furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203880752U CN203880752U CN201420132230.9U CN201420132230U CN203880752U CN 203880752 U CN203880752 U CN 203880752U CN 201420132230 U CN201420132230 U CN 201420132230U CN 203880752 U CN203880752 U CN 203880752U
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- Prior art keywords
- flue
- chamber
- kitchen range
- burner
- energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an energy-saving type cooking and warming furnace, and relates to the technical field of cooking utensils. The energy-saving type cooking and warming furnace comprises a furnace barrel, a desktop, a hearth, a hearth partition plate, an ash box, a base and a smoke pipe and further comprises a secondary air inlet, a burner, a material inlet, an iron casting internal furnace, a flue switch, an oven and a flue. The burner is arranged below the hearth. The hearth partition plate is arranged at the joint of the burner and the hearth. The secondary air inlet is formed in one side of the lower portion of the hearth partition plate. The lower portion of the burner is connected with the iron casting internal furnace. The material inlet is formed in one side of the iron casting internal furnace. One side of the furnace barrel is connected with the flue. The flue is communicated with the hearth. The oven is arranged in the middle of the flue. The flue switch is arranged between the oven and the upper wall of the flue. A smoke pipe is connected to the upper portion of the flue. The energy-saving type cooking and warming furnace is scientific and novel in design, reasonable in structure and capable of achieving the aims of being good in heating effect while cooking is conducted and good in heating effect in the warming process, solves the problem that warming and cooking can not be achieved at the same time, reduces dust emission as much as possible, saves energy and is environmentally friendly.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to cooking utensils technical field, is specifically related to a kind of energy-saving type kitchen work full stove.
Background technology:
Rural area is burnt brick kitchen range and is adopted the directly mode of burning, burns insufficient, and discharge flue dust large (high pollution, maximum discharge, highly energy-consuming), heat runs off large with flue dust, and heat utilization efficiency is low, and cooking and the effect of warming oneself by a fire are all undesirable.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving type kitchen work full stove, and its design science novelty is rational in infrastructure, can reach cooking time, heating effect is good, and while warming oneself by a fire, the good object of heating effect, solves the problem that the two can not be taken into account, reduce soot emissions, energy-conserving and environment-protective simultaneously as far as possible.
In order to solve the existing problem of background technology, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: it comprises stove bucket, desktop, the chamber of a kitchen range, chamber of a kitchen range dividing plate, ash bin, base, smoke pipe, it also comprises secondary air inlet, burner, charging aperture, cast iron furnace chamber, flue switch, baking box, flue, chamber of a kitchen range below is provided with burner, the junction of burner and the chamber of a kitchen range is provided with chamber of a kitchen range dividing plate, chamber of a kitchen range the lower partition one side is provided with secondary air inlet, burner below is connected with cast iron furnace chamber, cast iron furnace chamber one side is provided with charging aperture, stove bucket one side is connected with flue, flue is communicated with the chamber of a kitchen range, and flue middle part is provided with baking box, between baking box and the upper wall of flue, be provided with flue switch, flue top is connected with smoke pipe.
Described flue is right angled triangle flue.
On described desktop, corresponding chamber of a kitchen range place is provided with cast iron flat, and chamber of a kitchen range outer wall is provided with heat-insulation layer, is provided with circular fireguard in the chamber of a kitchen range, and the difference in height of circular fireguard and chamber of a kitchen range upper wall is 1-3mm.
The utility model produces fuel gas by allowing living beings gasify in the chamber of a kitchen range, fuel gas is burning again under the secondary oxygen supply on chamber of a kitchen range upper strata, realize the abundant burning of living beings, reached the effect that improves the high efficiency discharge that has simultaneously reduced flue dust of heat of stove and accessory; Flue adopts ironcasting, and thermal effect is good, between flue and stove bucket, does not adopt Insulation, appoints heat to conduct heat on stove bucket, to reach the effect of getting warm by the fire; Improve flue, design flue switch, opens flue switch and is directly delivered to smoke pipe by cigarette from baking box top when stove carries out cooking, has improved like this draft and has reached the effect that improves cooking heat efficiency; In the time warming oneself by a fire, close flue switch, allow flue dust transmit and to arrive again smoke pipe in triangle flue around baking box as far as possible, greatly increase area of dissipation, significantly improve the effect of warming oneself by a fire of conducting heat.
The utility model design science novelty, rational in infrastructure, can reach cooking time, heating effect is good, and while warming oneself by a fire, the good object of heating effect, solves the problem that the two can not be taken into account, and reduces soot emissions, energy-conserving and environment-protective simultaneously as far as possible.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of flue switch in the state position of warming oneself by a fire in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of flue switch in cooking state position in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention:
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, this detailed description of the invention is by the following technical solutions: it comprises stove bucket A, desktop 1, the chamber of a kitchen range 2, chamber of a kitchen range dividing plate 3, ash bin 8, base 9, smoke pipe 13, stove bucket A top is provided with desktop 1, the stove bucket A inside upper part of desktop 1 below is provided with the chamber of a kitchen range 2, stove bucket A below is provided with base 9, is provided with ash bin 8 in base 9, it also comprises secondary air inlet 4, burner 5, charging aperture 6, cast iron furnace chamber 7, flue switch 10, baking box 11, triangle flue 12, the chamber of a kitchen range 2 belows are provided with burner 5, burner 5 is provided with chamber of a kitchen range dividing plate 3 with the junction of the chamber of a kitchen range 2, chamber of a kitchen range dividing plate 3 bottom one sides are provided with secondary air inlet 4, burner 5 belows are connected with cast iron furnace chamber 7, cast iron furnace chamber 7 one sides are provided with charging aperture 6, stove bucket A mono-side is connected with triangle flue 12, triangle flue 12 is communicated with the chamber of a kitchen range 2, and triangle flue 12 middle parts are provided with baking box 11, between the upper wall of baking box 11 and triangle flue 12, be provided with flue switch 10, the exhaust opening top of triangle flue 12 is connected with smoke pipe 13.
On described desktop 1, the corresponding chamber of a kitchen range 2 places are provided with cast iron flat D, and the chamber of a kitchen range 2 outer walls are provided with heat-insulation layer E, are provided with circular fireguard C in the chamber of a kitchen range 2, and the difference in height of circular fireguard C and the chamber of a kitchen range 2 upper walls is 2mm.
This detailed description of the invention has changed the direct combustion system of traditional cooking stove, first to open ash bin 8 to enter wind one time, living beings are directly lighted at cast iron furnace chamber 7 tops, the heat energy producing when burning constantly heats living beings, because cast iron furnace chamber 7 adopts the fast cast iron quality that conducts heat, cast iron furnace chamber 7 at short notice (3-5 minute) temperature raises rapidly, while reaching certain high temperature, can make the biogas in cast iron furnace chamber 7 change into fuel gas (being also fugitive constituent), fuel gas burns again at burner secondary intake opening B place, produce amount of heat directly to the chamber of a kitchen range 2 top heat supplies, can keep again the high temperature of cast iron furnace chamber 7 simultaneously, make the living beings of lower floor under hot conditions, continue gasification, sustained combustion, the fuel gas changing into due to biogas has directly fully burnt under secondary oxygen supply, this has just greatly reduced the discharge of flue dust, thereby it is high to have reached the thermal efficiency, the extremely low effect of discharge flue dust.
Secondary air inlet 4 is improved to the below of stove bucket A from the top of stove bucket A, secondary air by secondary air passage after secondary intake opening B from burner 5 mix later half gasification, and combustion with fuel gas, while burning because of the matter stove of making a living, cast iron furnace chamber 7 is high temperature, in the time that passing through the secondary air passage between cast iron furnace chamber 7 and stove bucket A, air allow cast iron furnace chamber heat, the air themperature that enters burner 5 is higher than outdoor, second-time burning also can be more abundant, and the thermal efficiency also can improve;
When cooking, take away movable cast iron flat D, place pot for cooking at cast iron flat D place, the chamber of a kitchen range 2 outer walls are provided with heat-insulation layer E, reduce heat scattering and disappearing in the chamber of a kitchen range 2, in the chamber of a kitchen range 2, be provided with circular fireguard C, circular fireguard C is than the low 2mm of the chamber of a kitchen range 2 upper wall, circular fireguard C has blocked flame and heat is directly run to baking box 11 from floss hole, at the bottom of ensureing that flame is concentrated heating kettle, after flame is scrubbed at the bottom of heating kettle, a small amount of flue dust is gone to triangle flue 12 from the gap of circular fireguard C and the chamber of a kitchen range 2 upper walls again, ensure like this utilization of heat, under cooking state, flue switch 10 is adjusted to cooking state position (as Fig. 2), flue dust is with straight flue natural draught system, improve like this draft, also improved cooking heat efficiency,
Warm oneself by a fire under state, covered cast iron flat D, flame is scrubbed cast iron flat D from cast iron furnace chamber 7 tops, and after cast iron flat D is heated, heat radiation in a large number, reaches the effect of warming oneself by a fire; Between cast iron furnace chamber 7 and stove bucket A, do not adopt Insulation, appoint heat to conduct heat on stove bucket A, to reach the effect of getting warm by the fire.While warming oneself by a fire, after flame is scrubbed cast iron flat D, flue dust is gone to left side triangle flue 12 from the gap between circular fireguard C and the chamber of a kitchen range 2, now flue switch 10 is transferred to the state position (as Fig. 1) of warming oneself by a fire, baking box 11 tops, allow flue dust first upwards transmit again around the baking box 11 of triangle center downwards left, in flue, conduct heat as far as possible, flue dust is finally got back to exhaust opening place and is discharged by smoke pipe 13, significantly improve the effect of warming oneself by a fire of conducting heat, now, baking box 11 inwalls also obtain flue dust heat, can roasted corn etc. food, increase residual heat utilizing function, entirety has improved the integrated heat efficiency of stove and accessory.
In the base 9 of stove and accessory, there is ash bin 8, for remaining lime-ash after biomass collection burning, can control the air being entered by ash bin mouth by pull ash bin 8 simultaneously, in the time that biomass fuel burns the chamber of a kitchen range 2 lower floor, biomass combustion oxygen demand increases, and pulls open ash bin 8 and can enter more air, ensures the burning of living beings, ash bin 8 and base 9 are also that metal material is made, and also can dispel the heat.
Stove and accessory adopts metal or stainless steel processing.
This detailed description of the invention design science novelty, rational in infrastructure, can reach cooking time, heating effect is good, and while warming oneself by a fire, the good object of heating effect, solves the problem that the two can not be taken into account, and reduces soot emissions, energy-conserving and environment-protective simultaneously as far as possible.
Claims (3)
1. energy-saving type kitchen work full stove, it comprises stove bucket, desktop, the chamber of a kitchen range, chamber of a kitchen range dividing plate, ash bin, base, smoke pipe, it is characterized in that it also comprises secondary air inlet, burner, charging aperture, cast iron furnace chamber, flue switch, baking box, flue, chamber of a kitchen range below is provided with burner, the junction of burner and the chamber of a kitchen range is provided with chamber of a kitchen range dividing plate, chamber of a kitchen range the lower partition one side is provided with secondary air inlet, burner below is connected with cast iron furnace chamber, cast iron furnace chamber one side is provided with charging aperture, stove bucket one side is connected with flue, flue is communicated with the chamber of a kitchen range, and flue middle part is provided with baking box, between baking box and the upper wall of flue, be provided with flue switch, flue top is connected with smoke pipe.
2. energy-saving type kitchen work full stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that described flue is right angled triangle flue.
3. energy-saving type kitchen work full stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that on described desktop, corresponding chamber of a kitchen range place is provided with cast iron flat, chamber of a kitchen range outer wall is provided with heat-insulation layer, is provided with circular fireguard in the chamber of a kitchen range, and the difference in height of circular fireguard and chamber of a kitchen range upper wall is 1-3mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420132230.9U CN203880752U (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2014-03-24 | Energy-saving type cooking and warming furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420132230.9U CN203880752U (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2014-03-24 | Energy-saving type cooking and warming furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203880752U true CN203880752U (en) | 2014-10-15 |
Family
ID=51681241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420132230.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203880752U (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2014-03-24 | Energy-saving type cooking and warming furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203880752U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105258166A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-20 | 耒阳市兴农牧业有限公司 | Novel air blowing coal stove |
| CN105937777A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-14 | 武汉市拓美环保科技有限公司 | Combined type firewood and coal-fired cooking-heating furnace |
| CN106958840A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-07-18 | 广西润爽生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional kitchen range top |
| CN106979537A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-07-25 | 刘会斌 | High-efficiency and energy-saving type uses heat supply stove |
| CN107270331A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-20 | 瓮安县惠芯节能炉厂 | Burner baking box |
| CN108895485A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-27 | 丁青县邓玛科技研发有限责任公司 | A kind of stove with twin flue |
-
2014
- 2014-03-24 CN CN201420132230.9U patent/CN203880752U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105258166A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-20 | 耒阳市兴农牧业有限公司 | Novel air blowing coal stove |
| CN105937777A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-14 | 武汉市拓美环保科技有限公司 | Combined type firewood and coal-fired cooking-heating furnace |
| CN106958840A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-07-18 | 广西润爽生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional kitchen range top |
| CN106979537A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-07-25 | 刘会斌 | High-efficiency and energy-saving type uses heat supply stove |
| CN107270331A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-20 | 瓮安县惠芯节能炉厂 | Burner baking box |
| CN108895485A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-27 | 丁青县邓玛科技研发有限责任公司 | A kind of stove with twin flue |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141015 Termination date: 20190324 |