CN202835451U - Semi-gasification oven furnace - Google Patents

Semi-gasification oven furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202835451U
CN202835451U CN2012204745005U CN201220474500U CN202835451U CN 202835451 U CN202835451 U CN 202835451U CN 2012204745005 U CN2012204745005 U CN 2012204745005U CN 201220474500 U CN201220474500 U CN 201220474500U CN 202835451 U CN202835451 U CN 202835451U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
horn mouth
burner hearth
hearth
burner
oven
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012204745005U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
易先进
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN2012204745005U priority Critical patent/CN202835451U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202835451U publication Critical patent/CN202835451U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a semi-gasification oven furnace which comprises a furnace face, a furnace body, a base seat and a chimney. The furnace body is arranged above the base seat, and the furnace face is arranged above the furnace body. The furnace body comprises a cone-shaped horn mouth combustor, a hearth which is arranged below the cone-shaped horn mouth combustor, and a material inlet which is connected with the hearth. An air door is arranged below the hearth, a rectangular oven which is separated with the hearth is arranged near the hearth, a smoke channel which is communicated with the hearth is further arranged, the top portion of the smoke channel is communicated with the chimney, and air inlet small holes are formed in the cone-shaped horn mouth combustor. The semi-gasification oven furnace is reasonable in structure. Moreover, due to the fact that the cone-shaped horn mouth combustor is arranged, and the air inlet small holes are formed in the cone-shaped horn mouth combustor, combustion efficiency of fuel can be improved, and energy utilization rate is improved. Due to the fact that the rectangular oven is arranged near the hearth, the energy utilization rate can be effectively improved, and environment pollution can be reduced.

Description

Oven partly gasifies
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of furnaces, is specifically related to a kind of oven that partly gasifies.
Background technology
The stove of prior art use generally is directly burning in the burner hearth, adopts this mode to exist burning insufficient, and the materials'use rate is low, and much heat is all discharged with flue, and environmental pollution is serious.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, but the oven that partly gasifies of Effective Raise efficiency of combustion.
The technical scheme that realizes the utility model purpose is: a kind of oven that partly gasifies, comprise boiler face, body of heater, base and chimney, described body of heater is arranged on described base top, described boiler face is arranged on described body of heater top, described body of heater comprises conical horn mouth burner, be arranged on the burner hearth of described conical horn mouth burner below and the charging aperture that links to each other with described burner hearth, described burner hearth below is provided with air door, at the other rectangle baking box that separates with burner hearth that is provided with of described burner hearth, also be provided with the flue that is connected with described burner hearth, the top of described flue is connected with described chimney, and described conical horn mouth burner is provided with air and enters aperture.
Described air enters aperture and is arranged on described conical horn mouth burner near burner hearth one end.
Be provided with fire door slip lid smoke barrier at the port place of described conical horn mouth burner, described fire door slip lid smoke barrier is arranged on the below of described boiler face.
Described body of heater also comprises grate, and described grate is arranged between described burner hearth and the described air door.
Described body of heater also comprises grey drawer, and described grey drawer is arranged on described air door below.
Described air enters aperture for a plurality of apertures evenly are set.
During use, fuel is put into burner hearth by charging aperture, lighting the front opening air door, after lighting, the fuel combustion required air is supplied with by the bottom air door, after fire box temperature raises, close air door, the interior fuel of burner hearth this moment enters anaerobic condition, thereby makes fuel decomposition produce a large amount of vapours, and vapour moves up, conical horn mouth burner place run into entered the oxygen that aperture enters by air after, because the burner hearth continuous high temperature, the vapour that bottom fuel produces aggravates rapidly burning, thereby reaches half gasification decomposition combustion effect, can make burning more abundant, and by the rectangle baking box absorption heat that is arranged on the burner hearth next door, make oven temperature raise convenient for firing food, improved heating efficiency, be provided with fire door slip lid smoke barrier at the port place of conical horn mouth burner, make things convenient for the user to change cooker, applicability is good.
The utlity model has positive effect: of the present utility model rational in infrastructure, be provided with conical horn device burner, and be provided with air at cone burner and enter aperture, can improve fuel economy, improve energy utilization rate, be provided with the rectangle baking box on the burner hearth side, can effectively improve energy utilization rate, environmental contamination reduction.
Description of drawings
For content of the present utility model is more likely to be clearly understood, the below is described in further detail the utility model according to specific embodiment also by reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 has shown a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model, and wherein Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
See Fig. 1, a kind of oven that partly gasifies, comprise boiler face 1, body of heater 2, base 3 and chimney 4, described body of heater 2 is arranged on described base 3 tops, described boiler face 1 is arranged on described body of heater 2 tops, described body of heater 2 comprises conical horn mouth burner 21, be arranged on the burner hearth 22 of described conical horn mouth burner 21 belows and the charging aperture 23 that links to each other with described burner hearth 22, air door 24 is established in described burner hearth 22 belows, at the described burner hearth 22 other rectangle baking boxs 25 that separate with burner hearth 22 that are provided with, also be provided with the flue 26 that is connected with described burner hearth 22, the top of described flue 26 is connected with described chimney 4, and described conical horn mouth burner 21 is provided with air and enters aperture 211.
Described air enters aperture 211 and is arranged on described conical horn mouth burner 21 near burner hearth 22 1 ends.
Be provided with fire door slip lid smoke barrier 27 at the port place of described conical horn mouth burner 21, described fire door slip lid smoke barrier 27 is arranged on the below of described boiler face 1.
Described body of heater 2 also comprises grate 28, and described grate 28 is arranged between described burner hearth 22 and the described air door 24.
Described body of heater 2 also comprises grey drawer 29, and described grey drawer 29 is arranged on described air door 24 belows.
Described air enters aperture 211 for a plurality of apertures evenly are set.
During use, fuel is put into burner hearth by charging aperture, lighting the front opening air door, after lighting, the fuel combustion required air is supplied with by the bottom air door, after fire box temperature raises, close air door, the interior fuel of burner hearth this moment enters anaerobic condition, thereby makes fuel decomposition produce a large amount of vapours, and vapour moves up, conical horn mouth burner place run into entered the oxygen that aperture enters by air after, because the burner hearth continuous high temperature, the vapour that bottom fuel produces aggravates rapidly burning, thereby reaches half gasification decomposition combustion effect, can make burning more abundant, and by the rectangle baking box absorption heat that is arranged on the burner hearth next door, make oven temperature raise convenient for firing food, improved heating efficiency, be provided with fire door slip lid smoke barrier at the port place of conical horn mouth burner, make things convenient for the user to change cooker, applicability is good.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model only is for the utility model example clearly is described, and is not to be restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give all embodiments exhaustive.And these belong to apparent variation or the change that connotation of the present utility model extends out and still belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

  1. One and half the gasification ovens, comprise boiler face, body of heater, base and chimney, described body of heater is arranged on described base top, described boiler face is arranged on described body of heater top, it is characterized in that: described body of heater comprises conical horn mouth burner, be arranged on the burner hearth of described conical horn mouth burner below and the charging aperture that links to each other with described burner hearth, described burner hearth below is provided with air door, at the other rectangle baking box that separates with burner hearth that is provided with of described burner hearth, also be provided with the flue that is connected with described burner hearth, the top of described flue is connected with described chimney, and described conical horn mouth burner is provided with air and enters aperture.
  2. 2. the oven that partly gasifies according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described air enters aperture and is arranged on described conical horn mouth burner near burner hearth one end.
  3. 3. the oven that partly gasifies according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with fire door slip lid smoke barrier at the port place of described conical horn mouth burner, described fire door slip lid smoke barrier is arranged on the below of described boiler face.
  4. 4. the oven that partly gasifies according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described body of heater also comprises grate, described grate is arranged between described burner hearth and the described air door.
  5. 5. the oven that partly gasifies according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described body of heater also comprises grey drawer, described grey drawer is arranged on described air door below.
  6. 6. the oven that partly gasifies according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described air enters aperture for a plurality of apertures evenly are set.
CN2012204745005U 2012-09-18 2012-09-18 Semi-gasification oven furnace Expired - Fee Related CN202835451U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012204745005U CN202835451U (en) 2012-09-18 2012-09-18 Semi-gasification oven furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012204745005U CN202835451U (en) 2012-09-18 2012-09-18 Semi-gasification oven furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202835451U true CN202835451U (en) 2013-03-27

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ID=47947145

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012204745005U Expired - Fee Related CN202835451U (en) 2012-09-18 2012-09-18 Semi-gasification oven furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202835451U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103411237A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-11-27 徐万友 Energy-saving and environment-friendly heating furnace with gasification barrel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103411237A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-11-27 徐万友 Energy-saving and environment-friendly heating furnace with gasification barrel
CN103411237B (en) * 2013-08-27 2016-09-14 徐万友 A kind of energy-saving environmental protection heating stove with gasification pot

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130327

Termination date: 20150918

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model