CN201852145U - Firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving atomization furnace - Google Patents

Firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving atomization furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201852145U
CN201852145U CN2010202057228U CN201020205722U CN201852145U CN 201852145 U CN201852145 U CN 201852145U CN 2010202057228 U CN2010202057228 U CN 2010202057228U CN 201020205722 U CN201020205722 U CN 201020205722U CN 201852145 U CN201852145 U CN 201852145U
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firewood
burner hearth
stove
energy
heater
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202057228U
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Chinese (zh)
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彭天鸿
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving atomization furnace, which comprises a furnace body (1), a panel (2) and a pedal (3), wherein a cover plate (4) is arranged on the panel (2), an ash collection box (5) is arranged in the pedal (3), a hearth (6) is arranged in the furnace body (1), an atomization opening (7) is arranged on the side wall of the upper part of the hearth (6), a furnace core (8) is arranged in the hearth (6), a furnace bridge (11) is arranged at the bottom of the hearth (6), a furnace bridge pull rod (12) is connected onto the furnace bridge (11), a discharge flue (13) is arranged on the side wall of the furnace body (1) arranged above the hearth (6), a firewood adding opening (14) is arranged at the upper part of the furnace body (1), and an oxygen inlet (15) is arranged at the lower part of the furnace body (1). The firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving atomization furnace can use firewood and coal as the fuel and has the concentrated firepower, so the firewood or the coal can be sufficiently combusted without black smoke, and the firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving atomization furnace has the characteristics of simple structure, low manufacture cost, good use effect and the like and is convenient to use.

Description

The energy-saving atomized stove of firewood and coal dual-purpose
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cooking stove, the energy-saving atomized stove of especially a kind of firewood and coal dual-purpose.
Background technology
At present, wood stove has usage space widely in the rural area, but existing wood stove normally burns in burner hearth everywhere, because the thermal source of burning disperses, the firepower of fire door is little, temperature in the burner hearth is not high, so the burning of the bavin in the burner hearth is insufficient, and bavin can not be used effectively, the heat of burning is little, and can produce a large amount of black smokes, not only wasted the energy, and serious pollution environment.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving atomized stove, and this atomizing stove can burn bavin also can coal combustion, and its firepower concentrates, bavin or coal are fully burnt, and does not produce black smoke, thereby overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: the energy-saving atomized stove of firewood and coal dual-purpose comprises body of heater, panel and foot pedal, cover plate is housed on panel, be equipped with in foot pedal and connect ash bin, be provided with burner hearth in body of heater, the outer wall of burner hearth is communicated with atmosphere; On the sidewall of upper furnace, be provided with the atomizing mouth, combustion chamber is housed in burner hearth, the combustion chamber pallet is housed in the bottom of combustion chamber; Bottom at burner hearth is provided with grate, is connected with the grate pull bar on grate; On the sidewall of the furnace body above the burner hearth, be provided with smokejack; On the sidewall of upper of furnace body, be provided with the firewood adding hole that is communicated with burner hearth, be provided with the oxygen feeder that is communicated with burner hearth in the bottom of body of heater.
In the energy-saving atomized stove of above-mentioned firewood and coal dual-purpose, fire banking-up board is housed in foot pedal, on fire banking-up board, is connected with the fire banking-up board pull bar.
In the energy-saving atomized stove of aforesaid firewood and coal dual-purpose, fire banking-up board is convertible structure or drawing and pulling type structure.
In the energy-saving atomized stove of aforesaid firewood and coal dual-purpose, fire-returning ring is arranged in body of heater.
In the energy-saving atomized stove of aforesaid firewood and coal dual-purpose, combustion chamber is conical or cylindrical.
In the energy-saving atomized stove of aforesaid firewood and coal dual-purpose, oxygen feeder is arranged on the sidewall of body of heater bottom.
In the energy-saving atomized stove of aforesaid firewood and coal dual-purpose, oxygen feeder also can be arranged on the foot pedal of bottom of furnace body.
In the energy-saving atomized stove of aforesaid firewood and coal dual-purpose, the atomizing mouth is circle hole shape or tilted mouth shape.
In the energy-saving atomized stove of aforesaid firewood and coal dual-purpose, atomizing mouthful is 1~3 row, is level or spirality is arranged.
In the energy-saving atomized stove of aforesaid firewood and coal dual-purpose, be provided with the sealing upper flange in the periphery of atomizing mouth.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: owing to adopted technique scheme, compared with prior art, the utility model is equipped with combustion chamber in burner hearth, and the bavin that can burn also can coal combustion, has realized that a stove is dual-purpose.And on the sidewall of upper furnace, be provided with the atomizing mouthful, make air can enter into the inner chamber of burner hearth from the atomizing mouth, because the burner hearth bottom air is blocked by fire banking-up board, therefore bavin or the coal in burner hearth carries out burn incompletely and produces imflammable gas, this gas rise to after the upper furnace with the air mixed aerosol that enters by oxygen feeder in the burner hearth after, fully burn again, not only concentrated burning fire power, and under the situation of sufficient combustion, can not produce black smoke.Advantages such as the utility model also has simple in structure, and is easy to use, and cost of manufacture is low, and result of use is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is an another kind of structural representation of the present utility model.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further described.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1.As shown in Figure 1, comprise body of heater 1, panel 2 and foot pedal 3, panel 2 and foot pedal 3 are connected to the top and the bottom of body of heater 1.Cover plate 4 is housed on panel 2, is equipped with in foot pedal 3 and connects ash bin 5, be provided with burner hearth 6 in body of heater 1, the outer wall of burner hearth 6 is communicated with atmosphere.Be provided with atomizing mouthfuls 7 on the sidewall on burner hearth 6 tops, atomizing mouthfuls 7 can be provided with 1~3 row as required, is level or spirality is arranged.Atomizing mouth 7 can be circle hole shape or tilted mouth shape, is provided with sealing upper flange 9 in the periphery of atomizing mouth 7.Combustion chamber 8 is housed in burner hearth 6, and combustion chamber 8 is conical or cylindrical, in the bottom of combustion chamber 8 combustion chamber pallet 10 is housed; Be provided with grate 11 in the bottom of burner hearth 6, on grate 11, be connected with grate pull bar 12; On 1 sidewall of the body of heater above the burner hearth 6, be provided with smokejack 13; On the sidewall on body of heater 1 top, be provided with the firewood adding hole 14 that is communicated with burner hearth 6, on the sidewall of body of heater 1 bottom, be provided with the oxygen feeder 15 that is communicated with burner hearth 6.Fire banking-up board 16 is housed in foot pedal 3, on fire banking-up board 16, is connected with fire banking-up board pull bar 17.Fire banking-up board 16 is convertible structure, and fire banking-up board 16 can spin upside down with fire banking-up board pull bar 17 when rotating fire banking-up board pull bar 17.Be placed with fire-returning ring 18 in body of heater 1, fire-returning ring 18 can be movable or fixing.
During use, earlier the fire banking-up board 16 of burner hearth 6 bottoms is closed, because little air in the inner chamber of burner hearth 6, therefore carry out burn incompletely in burner hearth 6 and produce great number of flammable gas, these gases rise in burner hearth 6; Air enters into burner hearth 6 from the atomizing mouth 7 on burner hearth 6 tops and the oxygen feeder 15 of body of heater 1 bottom, and mix with imflammable gas herein, and then fully burning, for the fire door of body of heater 1 provides the thermal source of concentrating, increased the firepower that uses, fully the flue gas that is produced after the burning does not have to pollute to environment substantially, and heat utilization efficiency effectively improves, because the effect of bavin in burner hearth 6 is to produce combustion gas, therefore its depletion rate is slower than direct burning, therefore the efficient that can utilize is higher, has played the effect of joint bavin.
Embodiment 2.As shown in Figure 2, comprise body of heater 1, panel 2 and foot pedal 3, panel 2 and foot pedal 3 are connected to the top and the bottom of body of heater 1.Cover plate 4 is housed on panel 2, is equipped with in foot pedal 3 and connects ash bin 5, be provided with burner hearth 6 in body of heater 1, the outer wall of burner hearth 6 is communicated with atmosphere.Be provided with atomizing mouthfuls 7 on the sidewall on burner hearth 6 tops, atomizing mouthfuls 7 can be provided with 1~3 row as required, is level or spirality is arranged.Atomizing mouth 7 can be circle hole shape or tilted mouth shape, is provided with sealing upper flange 9 in the periphery of atomizing mouth 7.Combustion chamber 8 is housed in burner hearth 6, and combustion chamber 8 is conical or cylindrical, in the bottom of combustion chamber 8 combustion chamber pallet 10 is housed; Be provided with grate 11 in the bottom of burner hearth 6, on grate 11, be connected with grate pull bar 12; On 1 sidewall of the body of heater above the burner hearth 6, be provided with smokejack 13; Be provided with the firewood adding hole 14 that is communicated with burner hearth 6 on the sidewall on body of heater 1 top, the foot pedal 3 of body of heater 1 bottom is provided with the oxygen feeder 15 (this oxygen feeder 15 can be two steel pipes that are welded on the foot pedal 3, and its air inlet communicates with atmosphere) that is communicated with burner hearth 6.Fire banking-up board 16 is housed in foot pedal 3, on fire banking-up board 16, is connected with fire banking-up board pull bar 17.Fire banking-up board 16 is the drawing and pulling type structure, and fire banking-up board 16 can move forward and backward along slide rail with fire banking-up board pull bar 17 when pulling fire banking-up board pull bar 17.Be placed with fire-returning ring 18 in body of heater 1, fire-returning ring 18 can be movable or fixing.
Embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to the foregoing description, all belongs within the protection domain of the present utility model in the various variations of making under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model aim.

Claims (10)

1. energy-saving atomized stove of firewood and coal dual-purpose, comprise body of heater (1), panel (2) and foot pedal (3), cover plate (4) is housed on panel (2), in foot pedal (3), be equipped with and connect ash bin (5), it is characterized in that: be provided with burner hearth (6) in described body of heater (1), the outer wall of burner hearth (6) is communicated with atmosphere; On the sidewall on burner hearth (6) top, be provided with atomizing mouthful (7), combustion chamber (8) is housed in burner hearth (6), combustion chamber pallet (10) is housed in the bottom of combustion chamber (8); Be provided with grate (11) in the bottom of burner hearth (6), on grate (11), be connected with grate pull bar (12); On body of heater (1) sidewall of burner hearth (6) top, be provided with smokejack (13); On the sidewall on body of heater (1) top, be provided with the firewood adding hole (14) that is communicated with burner hearth (6), be provided with the oxygen feeder (15) that is communicated with burner hearth (6) in the bottom of body of heater (1).
2. the energy-saving atomized stove of firewood and coal dual-purpose according to claim 1 is characterized in that: fire banking-up board (16) is housed in described foot pedal (3), is connected with fire banking-up board pull bar (17) on fire banking-up board (16).
3. the energy-saving atomized stove of firewood and coal dual-purpose according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described fire banking-up board (16) is convertible or drawing and pulling type structure.
4. the energy-saving atomized stove of firewood and coal dual-purpose according to claim 1 is characterized in that: fire-returning ring (18) is arranged in described body of heater (1).
5. the energy-saving atomized stove of firewood and coal dual-purpose according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described combustion chamber (8) is for conical or cylindrical.
6. the energy-saving atomized stove of firewood and coal dual-purpose according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described oxygen feeder (15) is arranged on the sidewall of body of heater (1) bottom.
7. the energy-saving atomized stove of firewood and coal dual-purpose according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described oxygen feeder (15) is arranged on the foot pedal (3) of body of heater (1) bottom.
8. the energy-saving atomized stove of firewood and coal dual-purpose according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described atomizing mouthful (7) is circle hole shape or tilted mouth shape.
9. the energy-saving atomized stove of firewood and coal dual-purpose according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described atomizing mouthful (7) is 1~3 row, is level or spirality is arranged.
10. the energy-saving atomized stove of firewood and coal dual-purpose according to claim 9 is characterized in that: be provided with sealing upper flange (9) in the periphery of described atomizing mouthful (7).
CN2010202057228U 2010-05-27 2010-05-27 Firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving atomization furnace Expired - Fee Related CN201852145U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202057228U CN201852145U (en) 2010-05-27 2010-05-27 Firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving atomization furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202057228U CN201852145U (en) 2010-05-27 2010-05-27 Firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving atomization furnace

Publications (1)

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CN201852145U true CN201852145U (en) 2011-06-01

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CN2010202057228U Expired - Fee Related CN201852145U (en) 2010-05-27 2010-05-27 Firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving atomization furnace

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114234240A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-25 遵义市播州区鑫巨旺节能炉具有限公司 Energy-saving furnace core

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114234240A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-25 遵义市播州区鑫巨旺节能炉具有限公司 Energy-saving furnace core

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Granted publication date: 20110601

Termination date: 20120527