CN201672549U - Energy-saving environmental-protection fluorine preventing furnace - Google Patents
Energy-saving environmental-protection fluorine preventing furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN201672549U CN201672549U CN2010201262507U CN201020126250U CN201672549U CN 201672549 U CN201672549 U CN 201672549U CN 2010201262507 U CN2010201262507 U CN 2010201262507U CN 201020126250 U CN201020126250 U CN 201020126250U CN 201672549 U CN201672549 U CN 201672549U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving environmental-protection fluorine preventing furnace, belonging to a furnace and aiming at providing a range which has high thermal efficiency, fuel saving and little smoke pollution and can adapt firewood or fire coal. The energy-saving environmental-protection fluorine preventing furnace comprises a base, a furnace body, a furnace core, a furnace bridge, an ash can, a flue and a panel. A secondary combustion cover for dividing the furnace body (7) into an upper part and a lower part is arranged above the furnace core (8) and is composed of a baffle plate (3) arranged in the furnace body (7) and a fused tube (4) connected with the baffle plate into a body, and the fused tube is provided with a plurality of air vents. The furnace bridge (14) is composed of a lower fire gate (20) provided with a slideway (21) and an upper fire gate (19) arranged in the slideway, and the upper fire gate (19) and the lower fire gate (20) are positioned by a bolt (18). The furnace body (7) is provided with an auxiliary air intake (9) and a charging opening (17). The energy-saving environmental-protection fluorine preventing furnace has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, sanitation, and the like, being a civil range suitable for vast rural areas.
Description
Technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of stove and accessory, and relating in particular to a kind of is the Civil energy-saving cooking stove of fuel with faggot or coal.
Background technology: at present, most of Civil energy-saving cooking stoves are by panel, base, the shaft that both are fixedly connected, the grate formation that is fixed on the combustion chamber in the shaft and is located at the combustion chamber below.At present, mainly there is following defective in traditional Civil energy-saving cooking stove:
1) fuel overstocks easily in combustion chamber bottom and stops up grate, usually causes the burner hearth oxygen supply not enough and cause burning insufficient; Not only fuel consumption is big, waste is serious, and smoke contamination is big, the thermal efficiency is low;
2) bell must be opened and to add fuel, not only bother, but also caused flue dust to escape easily and pollute indoor environment;
3) the fire bars spacing of grate is nonadjustable stationary structure, so coal-fired stove and faggot cooking stove often can not be general, and function ratio is more single;
4) traditional flat pot circle can not the simultaneous adaptation bavin, the different flame heights of coal;
5) owing to adopt an air intake mode that enters burner hearth from the grate lower curtate, therefore support insufficient.
Summary of the invention: at the above-mentioned defective that exists in the prior art, the utility model aim to provide a kind of thermal efficiency height, fuel savings, smoke contamination little, can adapt to faggot or the coal-fired anti-fluorine stove of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: it comprises base, fix shaft on this base, be arranged on combustion chamber in this shaft, be arranged on this combustion chamber below grate, be arranged on the ash bin of this grate below and be fixed on panel and flue on the described shaft; Combustion chamber top is provided with shaft is divided into two-part second-time burning cover up and down, and this second-time burning cover is made of the portfire that is located at dividing plate in the shaft, be connected as a single entity with this dividing plate, and the barrel of this portfire is provided with some passages; Grate is made of lower fire grating that is provided with slideway and the upper fire-grating that is arranged in this slideway, locatees by latch between upper fire-grating and the lower fire grating; The latter half of shaft is provided with auxiliary air inlet, and the first half of shaft is provided with charge door.
The pot circle that is arranged on the panel is the bathtub construction to lower recess; Grate is arranged at the below of combustion chamber by the support that is fixed on base back surface; Be provided with fireguard in porch near flue; Bottom at the ash bin that is fixed in base back surface is provided with air-inlet window, is provided with ash in this ash bin and scoops up.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has been owing to adopted technique scheme, therefore has advantages such as fuel savings, thermal efficiency height, smoke contamination are little, health easy to use, makes a concrete analysis of as follows:
1) owing on the basis of original Civil energy-saving cooking stove, increased auxiliary air inlet and second-time burning cover, therefore not only increased near the oxygen-supplying amount of combustion chamber upper port, fuel gas in the flue gas can fully be burnt, and can also make flame more concentrated, saved fuel;
2) owing to be provided with fireguard, therefore can prolong the residence time of high-temperature flue gas in stove, reduce heat and caused energy loss with the flue discharging in porch near flue;
3) owing to be provided with charge door in the shaft side, therefore not only made things convenient for and added fuel, but also can effectively overcome the defective that flue dust escapes, thus the influence of having avoided fluorine that human body is caused;
4) owing to adopted the adjustable movable grate of fire bars spacing, the lump coal that therefore can burn, can burn honeycomb briquette or faggot have again enlarged the scope of application of Civil energy-saving cooking stove;
5) owing to adopted the up concave type basin shape pot circle that can exchange with classic flat-plate formula pot circle, therefore can adjust the height of the bottom of a pan, further improve the efficiency of heating surface apart from flame.
6) owing in painting case, increased drawer type ash pinch, therefore when the burning faggot, can be by controlling the size that aperture that this ash scoops up is regulated firepower.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that A among Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 3 is that B among Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 4 is the C-C cutaway view among Fig. 3.
Among the figure: 1 pot of circle of panel, 2 dividing plates, 3 portfires, 4 fireguards, 5 flues, 6 shafts, 7 combustion chambers, 8 auxiliary air inlet 9 bases 10 ash bins 11 ash pinch 12 air-inlet windows, 13 grates, 14 supports, 15 passages, 16 charge doors, 17 latches, 18 upper fire-gratings, 19 lower fire gratings, 20 slideways, 21 handles 22
The specific embodiment: the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:
In Fig. 1～4, panel 1 is fixed on the base 10 by the up big and down small shaft 7 that is the structure of falling the convex, and combustion chamber 8 is arranged in the shaft 7; The top of combustion chamber 8 is provided with shaft 7 is divided into two-part second-time burning cover up and down, this second-time burning cover is made of the portfire 4 that is located at dividing plate 3 in the shaft 7 by positive seam, be connected as a single entity with this dividing plate, the lower port of this portfire is provided with the cloudy seam with combustion chamber 8 location, and the barrel of this portfire is provided with some passages 16.Grate 14 is arranged on the below of combustion chamber 8 by two supports 15 that are fixed in base 10 back sides, this grate is by being arranged on the lower fire grating 20 that has slideway 21 on the support 15, being located in the slideway 21 and but the upper fire-grating 19 of move left and right constitutes, between upper fire-grating 19 and the lower fire grating 20 by latch 18 location; Be fixed with handle 22 on lower fire grating 20, this handle of push-and-pull can make grate 14 move before and after on support 15 and realize automatic slag dumping; There is the ash bin 11 that is fixed on base 10 back sides below of grate 14.The first half of shaft 7 is provided with charge door 17 and flue 6, and the latter half of shaft 7 is provided with auxiliary air inlet 9; The cold air that enters from auxiliary air inlet 9 is after the regional preheating between shaft 7 and the combustion chamber 8, and passing passage 16 again, to enter the second-time burning cover combustion-supporting, and therefore burning is more abundant, can save a large amount of fuel.Panel 1 is provided with the pot circle 2 that is bathtub construction to lower recess, and this pot circle can exchange with common dull and stereotyped pot circle; Its objective is and adjust the height of the bottom of a pan apart from flame.For prolong high-temperature flue gas in stove resident time, reduce heat and cause energy loss with flue 6 dischargings, be provided with fireguard 5 in the first half of shaft 7 near the porch of flue 6.In order to increase the oxygen-supplying amount of burner hearth, the position in ash bin 11 bottoms corresponding to combustion chamber 8 is provided with air-inlet window 13, is provided with ash and scoops up 12 in ash bin 11, and push-and-pull should be scooped up the aperture that can control air-inlet window 13 by ash, thereby regulates the air capacity that enters burner hearth.For easy to use, on charge door 17 and auxiliary air inlet 9, be provided with door closure.
Claims (9)
1. the anti-fluorine stove of energy-conserving and environment-protective, comprise base, fix shaft on this base, be arranged on combustion chamber in this shaft, be arranged on this combustion chamber below grate, be arranged on the ash bin of this grate below and be fixed on panel and flue on the described shaft; It is characterized in that: combustion chamber (8) top is provided with shaft (7) is divided into two-part second-time burning cover up and down, this second-time burning cover is made of the portfire (4) that is located at dividing plate (3) in the shaft (7), be connected as a single entity with this dividing plate, and the barrel of this portfire is provided with some passages (16); Grate (14) is made of lower fire grating that is provided with slideway (21) (20) and the upper fire-grating (19) that is arranged in this slideway, locatees by latch (18) between upper fire-grating (19) and the lower fire grating (20); The latter half of shaft (7) is provided with auxiliary air inlet (9), and the first half of shaft (7) is provided with charge door (17); Auxiliary air inlet (9), charge door (17) are provided with door closure.
2. the fluorine stove is prevented in energy-conserving and environment-protective according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the pot circle (2) that is arranged on the panel (1) is the bathtub construction to lower recess.
3. the fluorine stove is prevented in energy-conserving and environment-protective according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: grate (14) is arranged on combustion chamber (8) below by the support (15) that is fixed in base (10) back side.
4. the fluorine stove is prevented in energy-conserving and environment-protective according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with fireguard (5) in the porch near flue (6).
5. the fluorine stove is prevented in energy-conserving and environment-protective according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: be provided with fireguard (5) in the porch near flue (6).
6. the fluorine stove is prevented in energy-conserving and environment-protective according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the bottom at the ash bin (11) that is fixed in base (10) back side is provided with air-inlet window (13), is provided with ash pinch (12) in this ash bin.
7. the fluorine stove is prevented in energy-conserving and environment-protective according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the bottom at the ash bin (11) that is fixed in base (10) back side is provided with air-inlet window (13), is provided with ash pinch (12) in this ash bin.
8. the fluorine stove is prevented in energy-conserving and environment-protective according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the bottom at the ash bin (11) that is fixed in base (10) back side is provided with air-inlet window (13), is provided with ash pinch (12) in this ash bin.
9. the fluorine stove is prevented in energy-conserving and environment-protective according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the bottom at the ash bin (11) that is fixed in base (10) back side is provided with air-inlet window (13), is provided with ash pinch (12) in this ash bin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201262507U CN201672549U (en) | 2010-03-09 | 2010-03-09 | Energy-saving environmental-protection fluorine preventing furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201262507U CN201672549U (en) | 2010-03-09 | 2010-03-09 | Energy-saving environmental-protection fluorine preventing furnace |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201672549U true CN201672549U (en) | 2010-12-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201262507U Expired - Fee Related CN201672549U (en) | 2010-03-09 | 2010-03-09 | Energy-saving environmental-protection fluorine preventing furnace |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201672549U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105937777A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-14 | 武汉市拓美环保科技有限公司 | Combined type firewood and coal-fired cooking-heating furnace |
| CN106225013A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 石家庄市春燕采暖设备有限公司 | Hot clean moulded coal special furnace adopted by a kind of fire tube |
| CN108980895A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-11 | 丁青县邓玛科技研发有限责任公司 | A kind of furnace core improving coal utilizaton rate |
| CN112648624A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-13 | 江苏宇新环保工程管理有限公司 | Incinerator for dangerous goods and use method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-03-09 CN CN2010201262507U patent/CN201672549U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105937777A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-14 | 武汉市拓美环保科技有限公司 | Combined type firewood and coal-fired cooking-heating furnace |
| CN106225013A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 石家庄市春燕采暖设备有限公司 | Hot clean moulded coal special furnace adopted by a kind of fire tube |
| CN108980895A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-11 | 丁青县邓玛科技研发有限责任公司 | A kind of furnace core improving coal utilizaton rate |
| CN112648624A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-13 | 江苏宇新环保工程管理有限公司 | Incinerator for dangerous goods and use method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101215 Termination date: 20130309 |