CN208269197U

CN208269197U - Energy-saving and emission-reduction cooking stove

Info

Publication number: CN208269197U
Application number: CN201820871553.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周贤金
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-06-06
Filing date: 2018-06-06
Publication date: 2018-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2028-06-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving and emission-reduction cooking stove, it include stove base, hearth, the chamber of a kitchen range, stove door, stove grate, grey room, outlet flue, chimney, and cookware, first chamber is formed between hearth and pot side, first chamber is laying the first air inlet close to pot side, chamber of a kitchen range periphery is formed with second chamber, chamber of a kitchen range side wall is laid with the second air inlet, channel connects between first chamber and second chamber, second chamber periphery is formed with third chamber, fume purifier of fume is equipped in third chamber, outlet flue is connect with third chamber passage, third chamber is connect with chimney, exhaust fan is installed in chimney.When making a fire, under the action of exhaust fan in chimney, air enters together with the oil smoke that cookware generates from first air inlet on pot side, through first chamber, second chamber, enter the chamber of a kitchen range from the second air inlet and participates in burning, the flue gas of generation enters third chamber through outlet flue, goes out chimney through fume purifier of fume purification heel row.

Description

Energy-saving and emission-reduction cooking stove

Technical field

The utility model relates to cooking stove technical field, in particular to the cooking stoves of buring solid fuel.

Background technique

The traditional cooking stove in rural area is mostly the solid fuels such as burning faggot, stalk, coal cinder.The lower half portion of cooking stove is stove Base, top half are hearth, are inside formed with the chamber of a kitchen range, and the bottom of the chamber of a kitchen range forms grey room, fire grate, stove is arranged between the chamber of a kitchen range and grey room The front and rear sides of thorax are respectively formed stove door and outlet flue, and outlet flue is connected to chimney.However, this cooking stove that there are the thermals efficiency is low, Discharge the problems such as big.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of raising thermal efficiency and lower the cooking stove discharged.

Used technical solution to solve above-mentioned technical problem: a kind of energy-saving and emission-reduction cooking stove, include stove base, hearth, The chamber of a kitchen range, stove door, stove grate, grey room, outlet flue, chimney and cookware, it is characterised in that: between the hearth and the pot side of cookware Be formed with first chamber, first chamber close to pot while cavity wall on offer along pot while the first air inlet for laying, the chamber of a kitchen range Second chamber is formed in the stove base of periphery, chamber of a kitchen range peripheral sidewalls are laid with the second air inlet of connection second chamber, the first chamber Channel connects between room and second chamber, and third chamber is formed in the stove base of second chamber periphery, is equipped with oil in third chamber Fume purifying apparatus, outlet flue are connect with third chamber passage, and third chamber is connect with chimney, and exhaust fan is equipped in chimney.

On the basis of the above, the hearth is respectively formed with steam box and oven, and wherein steam box is in the top of outlet flue, steam box Open-top, opening port installs case lid, offers opening port between oven and the chamber of a kitchen range, and opening port installs gate, oven Case lid is installed at top, and smoke outlet is offered between oven and first chamber.

On the basis of the above, the periphery of the second chamber is formed with thermal insulation layer.

On the basis of the above, the bottom surrounding of the stove base is equipped with castor.

Using the utility model has the advantages that when making a fire, stove doorway and grey room mouthful would generally be closed with door closure brought by the utility model Or it is tuned into certain opening degree, under the action of exhaust fan in chimney, oil smoke that air is generated together with cookware is from pot side First air inlet enters, and through first chamber, second chamber, enters the chamber of a kitchen range from the second air inlet and participates in burning, the flue gas warp of generation Outlet flue enters third chamber, goes out chimney through fume purifier of fume purification heel row.The oil that cookware generates can be recycled in the utility model Cigarette participates in burning, is then exhausted from chimney after the flue gas after burning is purified, can effectively reduce discharge and improves the thermal efficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram using the utility model energy-saving and emission-reduction cooking stove.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of energy-saving and emission-reduction cooking stove, include stove base 1, hearth 2, the chamber of a kitchen range 3, stove door 4, stove grate 5, grey room 6, Outlet flue 7, chimney 8 and cookware 9 are formed with first chamber 10, first chamber 10 between the hearth 2 and the pot side of cookware 9 Close to pot while cavity wall on offer along pot while the first air inlet 11 for laying, the is formed in the peripheral stove base 1 of the chamber of a kitchen range 3 Two chambers 12,3 peripheral sidewalls of the chamber of a kitchen range are laid with the second air inlet 13 of connection second chamber 12, first chamber 10 and second chamber Channel 14 connects between 12, and third chamber 15 is formed in the stove base 1 of 12 periphery of second chamber, is equipped with oil smoke in third chamber 15 Purification device, outlet flue 7 are connect with 15 channel 16 of third chamber, and third chamber 15 is connect with chimney 8, and pumping is equipped in chimney 8 Blower 17.

When making a fire, exhaust fan 17 is opened, and air enters together with the oil smoke that cookware 9 generates from first air inlet 11 on pot side, Through first chamber 10, second chamber 12, enters from the second air inlet 13 and participate in burning in the chamber of a kitchen range 3, the flue gas of generation is through outlet flue 7 Into third chamber 15, go out chimney 8 through fume purifier of fume purification heel row.At this point, should be according to the appropriate regulation stove of situation of combustion fire The opening degree of 4 mouthfuls of door and grey 6 mouthfuls of room, to guarantee the firewood full combustion in the chamber of a kitchen range 3.

Further, the hearth 2 is respectively formed with steam box 18 and oven 19, and wherein steam box 18 is in the top of outlet flue 7, The open-top of steam box 18, opening port install case lid 20, and opening port, opening port installation are offered between oven 19 and the chamber of a kitchen range 3 Case lid 22 is installed at the top of gate 21, oven 19, and smoke outlet 23 is offered between oven 19 and first chamber 10.Utilize outlet flue Waste heat steam box 18 is heated, boiling can be carried out in steam box 18.After taking away gate 21, the waste heat of the chamber of a kitchen range 3 can enter roasting It is toasted in case 19, and toasting the oil smoke generated can enter from first chamber 10, reenter the chamber of a kitchen range 3 and participate in after burning through net Change discharge chimney 8.

Periphery for the thermal efficiency for further improving cooking stove, the second chamber 12 is formed with thermal insulation layer 24.

The utility model cooking stove can be set as integrated kitchen range, and for convenience of the movement of cooking stove, the bottom surrounding of the stove base 1 is equipped with Castor 25.

Claims

1. a kind of energy-saving and emission-reduction cooking stove includes stove base, hearth, the chamber of a kitchen range, stove door, stove grate, grey room, outlet flue, chimney and pot Tool, it is characterised in that: first chamber is formed between the hearth and the pot side of cookware, first chamber is in the cavity wall close to pot side On offer the first air inlet laid along pot side, be formed with second chamber, chamber of a kitchen range peripheral sidewalls in the stove base of chamber of a kitchen range periphery It is laid with the second air inlet of connection second chamber, channel connects between first chamber and second chamber, second chamber periphery It is formed with third chamber in stove base, is equipped with fume purifier of fume in third chamber, outlet flue is connect with third chamber passage, third Chamber is connect with chimney, and exhaust fan is equipped in chimney.

2. energy-saving and emission-reduction cooking stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hearth is respectively formed with steam box and bakes Case, wherein steam box is in the top of outlet flue, the open-top of steam box, and opening port installs case lid, opens up between oven and the chamber of a kitchen range There is opening port, opening port installs gate, and the top of oven installs case lid, smoke outlet is offered between oven and first chamber.

3. energy-saving and emission-reduction cooking stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the periphery of the second chamber is formed with heat-insulated Layer.

4. energy-saving and emission-reduction cooking stove according to claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: the bottom surrounding of the stove base is installed There is castor.