CN210399068U

CN210399068U - Firewood stove

Info

Publication number: CN210399068U
Application number: CN201921173740.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹选平; 李凤; 姚锦金; 胡华; 李静; 黄译锋; 江权军
Original assignee: Nanning University
Current assignee: Nanning University
Priority date: 2019-07-24
Filing date: 2019-07-24
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a firewood stove belongs to civilian stove technical field. This diesel oil and fire stove includes the kitchen body, air supply subassembly and oil smoke pumping and discharging part, be equipped with the oil smoke pipe on the kitchen body, this oil smoke pipe and the inside intercommunication of the kitchen body, the top of the kitchen body is equipped with through-hole A, the air supply subassembly is established on the kitchen body to with the inside intercommunication of the kitchen body, the air supply subassembly passes through tuber pipe and oil smoke pipe intercommunication, oil smoke pumping and discharging part establishes on the kitchen body to communicate through flexible tuber pipe and oil smoke pipe. The utility model provides an air-blower passes through air-distributing box, tuber pipe and oil smoke pipe intercommunication, makes the air intake department of oil smoke pipe and flexible tuber pipe produce the negative pressure to the internal smoke and dust with through-hole A department of discharge range, and cook the oil smoke that food produced, avoid a large amount of oil smoke and dust to endanger health. The smoke and the oil smoke are discharged outside through the oil smoke pipe, so that the smoke and the oil smoke are conveniently and intensively purified. The heat generated by combustion is concentrated to the through hole A through the energy-collecting cover, and the heat utilization rate of the fuel is further improved.

Description

Firewood stove

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a firewood stove belongs to civilian stove technical field.

Background

At present, firewood stoves in urban kitchens are basically banned by modern furnaces such as gas stoves. Because the food cooked by the firewood stove has unique taste and flavor, the firewood stove can be used in some places such as hotels, farmhouse happiness, rural areas and the like. However, the main fuel of the firewood stove is wood, and in the using process, besides cooking oil fume generated by cooking food, a large amount of smoke and dust are easily generated, which causes great harm to human health.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a firewood stove.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme can realize:

the utility model provides a firewood stove, includes the kitchen body, air supply subassembly and oil smoke pumping and exhausting part, be equipped with the oil smoke pipe on the kitchen body, this oil smoke pipe communicates with the inside of the kitchen body, and the top of the kitchen body is equipped with through-hole A, the air supply subassembly is established on the kitchen body to communicate with the inside of the kitchen body, the air supply subassembly passes through tuber pipe and oil smoke pipe intercommunication, oil smoke pumping and exhausting part establishes on the kitchen body to communicate through flexible tuber pipe and oil smoke pipe.

A furnace bridge is arranged in the stove body.

The side wall of the stove body is provided with firewood adding openings, and the position of the side wall of the stove body corresponding to the firewood adding openings is rotatably connected with a stove door.

The energy collecting component is arranged above the grate in the stove body and is communicated with the outside through the through hole A.

The energy gathering component is an energy gathering cover which gradually shrinks from bottom to top.

The air supply assembly comprises an air distribution box and an air blower, and the air blower is arranged on the stove body through the air distribution box; the air distributing box is communicated with the interior of the stove body and is communicated with the oil smoke pipe through an air pipe.

The air outlet direction of the air pipe is consistent with the air outlet direction of the oil smoke pipe, and the air outlet of the air pipe is positioned above the joint of the flexible air pipe and the oil smoke pipe.

The oil smoke pumping and exhausting component comprises an oil smoke cover and an angle adjusting component for adjusting the opening and closing degree of the oil smoke cover, and the oil smoke cover is hinged to the top of the stove body.

The angle adjusting component comprises an adjusting plate and a clamping plate, the clamping plate is arranged on the stove body, one end of the adjusting plate is rotatably connected with the fume hood through a connecting block, and the other end of the adjusting plate is abutted against the clamping plate.

The clamping plate is provided with a clamping groove, and the longitudinal section of the clamping groove is in a sawtooth shape.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the blower is communicated with the oil smoke pipe through the air distribution box and the air pipe, so that negative pressure is generated at air inlets of the oil smoke pipe and the flexible air pipe, smoke in the stove body and at the through hole A is discharged, the smoke generated by cooking food is cooked, and the harm of a large amount of smoke and smoke to human health is avoided. The smoke and the oil smoke are discharged outside through the oil smoke pipe, so that the smoke and the oil smoke are conveniently and intensively purified. The heat generated by combustion is concentrated to the through hole A through the energy-collecting cover, and the heat utilization rate of the fuel is further improved. The adjusting plate is adjusted to abut against the position on the clamping plate, so that the opening and closing degree of the lampblack cover can be adjusted, and the adjustment is simple and convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another perspective;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the energy concentrating cover of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the clamping plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-stove body, 2-stove bridge, 3-energy-gathering cover, 4-cooker support, 5-fume hood, 6-fume pipe, 7-flexible air pipe, 8-connecting block, 9-adjusting plate, 10-clamping plate, 100-clamping groove, 11-stove door, 12-ash box, 13-air pipe, 14-air-dividing box and 15-blower.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of the claimed invention is not limited to the described.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a diesel kitchen range, including the kitchen body 1, air supply subassembly and oil smoke pumping and exhausting part, install lampblack pipe 6 on the kitchen body 1, this lampblack pipe 6 communicates with the inside of the kitchen body 1, and through-hole a has been processed at the top of the kitchen body 1, the air supply subassembly is installed on the kitchen body 1 to communicate with the inside of the kitchen body 1, the air supply subassembly passes through tuber pipe 13 and lampblack pipe 6 intercommunication, oil smoke pumping and exhausting part installs on the kitchen body 1 to communicate with lampblack pipe 6 through flexible tuber pipe 7.

A grate 2 is arranged in the stove body 1. As shown in figure 1, the grate 2 is connected with the stove body 1 in a sliding way, so that the grate 2 is convenient to replace and clean.

An ash box 12 is arranged below the grate 2 in the stove body 1.

Firewood adding openings are processed on the side wall of the stove body 1, and a stove door 11 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the stove body 1 at positions corresponding to the firewood adding openings. As shown in fig. 1, the range body 1 is a closed hollow cuboid, the front side of the hollow cuboid is open, that is, the front side of the range body 1 is a firewood adding opening, fuel is conveniently added into the range body 1 through the firewood adding opening, and the range door 11 is used for opening and closing the range body 1.

The energy-gathering component is arranged above the grate 2 in the stove body 1 and is communicated with the outside through a through hole A.

The energy gathering component is an energy gathering cover 3 which is gradually reduced from bottom to top. The heat generated by combustion is concentrated to the through hole A through the energy-collecting cover 3, and the heat utilization rate of the fuel is further improved.

A cooker support 4 is arranged on the cooker body 1 at the through hole A. The cooker support 4 is a pot ring of a common gas stove frame, which is the prior art and is not described herein again.

The air supply assembly comprises an air dividing box 14 and a blower 15, and the blower 15 is arranged on the stove body 1 through the air dividing box 14; the air distributing box 14 is communicated with the interior of the stove body 1 and is communicated with the oil smoke pipe 6 through an air pipe 13. The air distribution box 14 is communicated with the interior of the stove body 1, and supplies sufficient air for the fuel in the stove body 1 through the blower 15, so that the fuel is fully combusted; the blower 15 is communicated with the oil smoke pipe 6 through the air dividing box 14 and the air pipe 13, so that negative pressure is generated at air inlets of the oil smoke pipe 6 and the flexible air pipe 7, smoke in the stove body 1 and at the through hole A is discharged, oil smoke generated by cooking food is cooked, and the harm of a large amount of oil smoke and smoke to human health is avoided.

The air outlet direction of the air pipe 13 is consistent with the air outlet direction of the oil smoke pipe 6, and the air outlet of the air pipe 13 is positioned above the joint of the flexible air pipe 7 and the oil smoke pipe 6. When the flexible air pipe is used, the air outlet section of the air pipe 13 extends into the oil smoke pipe 6, the central line of the air outlet section of the air pipe 13 is parallel to the central line of the vertical section of the oil smoke pipe 6, and the air outlet of the air pipe 13 is positioned above the joint of the flexible air pipe 7 and the oil smoke pipe 6, so that the air blown out from the air pipe 13 is prevented from flowing into the flexible air pipe 7, and the negative pressure wind at the air inlet of the flexible air pipe 7 is ensured.

The oil smoke pumping and exhausting component comprises an oil smoke cover 5 and an angle adjusting component for adjusting the opening and closing degree of the oil smoke cover 5, and the oil smoke cover 5 is hinged with the top of the stove body 1.

The angle adjusting component comprises an adjusting plate 9 and a clamping plate 10, the clamping plate 10 is installed on the stove body 1, one end of the adjusting plate 9 is rotatably connected with the lampblack hood 5 through a connecting block 8, and the other end of the adjusting plate abuts against the clamping plate 10.

The clamping plate 10 is provided with a clamping groove 100, and the longitudinal section of the clamping groove 100 is zigzag. The adjusting plate 9 is adjusted to abut against the clamping plate 10, so that the opening and closing degree of the lampblack hood 5 can be adjusted, and the adjustment is simple and convenient.

In conclusion, the blower 15 is communicated with the oil smoke pipe 6 through the air distribution box 14 and the air pipe 13, so that negative pressure is generated at the air inlets of the oil smoke pipe 6 and the flexible air pipe 7, smoke in the stove body 1 and at the through hole A is discharged, the smoke generated by food cooking is discharged, and a large amount of smoke and smoke is prevented from harming human health. The smoke and the oil smoke are discharged outside through the oil smoke pipe 6, so that the smoke and the oil smoke can be conveniently and intensively purified. The heat generated by combustion is concentrated to the through hole A through the energy-collecting cover 3, and the heat utilization rate of the fuel is further improved. The adjusting plate 9 is adjusted to abut against the clamping plate 10, so that the opening and closing degree of the lampblack hood 5 can be adjusted, and the adjustment is simple and convenient.

Claims

1. A firewood stove is characterized in that: including the kitchen body (1), air supply subassembly and oil smoke pump drainage part, be equipped with oil smoke pipe (6) on the kitchen body (1), this oil smoke pipe (6) and the inside intercommunication of the kitchen body (1), the top of the kitchen body (1) is equipped with through-hole A, the air supply subassembly is established on the kitchen body (1) to communicate with the inside of the kitchen body (1), the air supply subassembly passes through tuber pipe (13) and oil smoke pipe (6) intercommunication, oil smoke pump drainage part establishes on the kitchen body (1) to communicate with oil smoke pipe (6) through flexible tuber pipe (7).

2. A firewood range as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: a furnace bridge (2) is arranged in the stove body (1).

3. A firewood range as set forth in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the side wall of the stove body (1) is provided with a firewood adding opening, and the position of the side wall of the stove body (1) corresponding to the firewood adding opening is rotatably connected with a stove door (11).

4. A firewood range as set forth in claim 2, characterized in that: the energy-gathering component is arranged above the grate (2) in the stove body (1) and is communicated with the outside through the through hole A.

5. A firewood range as set forth in claim 4, characterized in that: the energy gathering component is an energy gathering cover (3) which is gradually reduced from bottom to top.

6. A firewood range as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the air supply assembly comprises an air distribution box (14) and a blower (15), and the blower (15) is installed on the stove body (1) through the air distribution box (14); the air distributing box (14) is communicated with the interior of the stove body (1) and is communicated with the oil smoke pipe (6) through an air pipe (13).

7. A firewood range as set forth in claim 6, characterized in that: the air outlet direction of the air pipe (13) is consistent with the air outlet direction of the oil smoke pipe (6), and the air outlet of the air pipe (13) is positioned above the joint of the flexible air pipe (7) and the oil smoke pipe (6).

8. A firewood range as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the oil smoke pumping and exhausting component comprises an oil smoke cover (5) and an angle adjusting component for adjusting the opening degree of the oil smoke cover (5), and the oil smoke cover (5) is hinged to the top of the stove body (1).

9. A firewood range as set forth in claim 8, characterized in that: the angle adjusting component comprises an adjusting plate (9) and a clamping plate (10), the clamping plate (10) is arranged on the stove body (1), one end of the adjusting plate (9) is rotatably connected with the lampblack hood (5) through a connecting block (8), and the other end of the adjusting plate is abutted against the clamping plate (10).

10. A firewood range as set forth in claim 9, characterized in that: the clamping plate (10) is provided with a clamping groove (100), and the longitudinal section of the clamping groove (100) is in a sawtooth shape.