CN201344563Y - Domestic humanized multifunctional biomass furnace for kang heating, bathing and cooking - Google Patents
Domestic humanized multifunctional biomass furnace for kang heating, bathing and cooking Download PDFInfo
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- CN201344563Y CN201344563Y CNU2008200906567U CN200820090656U CN201344563Y CN 201344563 Y CN201344563 Y CN 201344563Y CN U2008200906567 U CNU2008200906567 U CN U2008200906567U CN 200820090656 U CN200820090656 U CN 200820090656U CN 201344563 Y CN201344563 Y CN 201344563Y
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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Abstract
A domestic humanized multifunctional biomass stove for kang heating, bathing and cooking belongs to a living stove used in north families. The living stove takes biomass briquette fuels as main fuels, and has a novel stove internal structure and the key size control of the stove in the perpendicular direction. The stove body of the domestic humanized multifunctional biomass stove comprises a direct discharge flue and a kang-passing flue, and also comprises a secondary air-distribution structure, a blower, a detachable stove chimney, a natural ventilation opening and the like. The stove adopts the secondary air-distribution structure, and comprises a central air-distribution port, a peripheral air-distribution port, three vertical air-distribution ports and a secondary air-distribution port. The domestic humanized multifunctional biomass stove solves the technology contradiction of the design of the stove caused by the stove-surface height requirement by comfortable kitchen work and the smoke exhaustion height requirement by kang heating through the stove body structure, the design of relative parts and the design of air distribution. The domestic humanized multifunctional biomass stove meets the requirements of both kang heating and cooking, and has the functions of heating, bathing and the like. The living stove has the characteristics of high thermal efficiency, fuel conservation and strong cooking fire power, and has the advantages of convenient use, labor intensity reduction, convenient installation, low indoor environment pollution and the like.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the domestic biomass multifunctional furnace, belongs to northern home-use household stove.
Technical background:
Comfortable cooking work boiler face requirement for height and burning a heatable brick bed requirement for height have constituted the technical contradiction of a pair of designer with household stove, be difficult to resolve and determine, so the design of family expenses household stove is usually attended to one thing and lose sight of another.Existing family expenses household stove or having lower boiler face height satisfy to burn a heatable brick bed requirement, then labour intensity is big during cooking work, and comfortableness is poor; Household stove has comfortable cooking work boiler face height, and household stove does not have a heatable brick bed of burning function.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model purpose of design is design and a kind of domestic biomass multifunctional furnace is provided, this stove biomass burning shaped fuel, use for northern family, with solve that northern resident burns that a heatable brick bed need and cooking work comfortableness need contradiction, have concurrently and satisfy heating and bathing fully with adding hot water function.The utility model has designed the critical size control of the preceding direction of hanging down of novel stove and accessory internal structure, stove and accessory air distribution form and stove and accessory, sees Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.Its furnace binding is by the grey drawer of storage, the fire grate dredging mechanism, an air distribution outlet (center air distribution outlet, air distribution outlet and three vertical air distribution outlets on every side), burner hearth, the secondary air distribution outlet, fire sealing cover, water jacket, fire poking barrel, bell, the heat absorption water ring, heat-absorbing water pipe, direct exit flue valve, direct smoke evacuation (obstructed a heatable brick bed) flue water jacket, direct exit flue, directly the smoke evacuation heat-absorbing water pipe, heat-insulation layer, logical a heatable brick bed flue valve, logical a heatable brick bed flue, refractory masses, the air distribution pipeline, blower fan, fire grate, the gravity-flow ventilation mouth, controller of fan, fire doors etc. are partly formed.
The utility model is used for the daily cooking of northern family, burning a heatable brick bed, heating, bathing use, has following beneficial effect, advantage and characteristics:
1, has comfortable cooking working depth, alleviate the cooking labor intensity.Satisfy simultaneously and burn a heatable brick bed height needs, heated kang also has comfortable height (situation that northern resident has been accustomed to).
2, only need two flue valve of switch, use fire poking barrel and blower fan can realize burning a heatable brick bed and the switching of cooking operating mode, simple to operate, convenient and practical.
3, during cooking, the stove fire burning is fierce, and caloric value is big, and firepower is strong; When burning a heatable brick bed, can realize slow fire and smouldering fire function.
4, thermal efficiency height, fuel saving.
5, sanitation and hygiene reduce indoor environmental pollution.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: structure diagram of the present utility model, front view is analysed and observe along A-A.
Fig. 2: structure diagram of the present utility model, vertical view.
Fig. 3: structure diagram of the present utility model, B-B cutaway view.
Fig. 4: structure diagram of the present utility model, C-C cutaway view.
Fig. 5: secondary air distribution outlet structure diagram of the present utility model, D is to view (amplification).
Among the figure: 1. store up grey drawer, 2. fire grate dredging mechanism, 3. center air distribution outlet (air distribution), 4. burner hearth, 5. secondary air distribution outlet, 6. fire sealing cover, 7. water jacket, 8. fire poking barrel, 9. bell, 10. heat absorption water ring, 11. heat-absorbing water pipe, 12. direct exit flue valve, (obstructed a heatable brick bed) flue water jacket 13. directly discharge fume, 14. direct exit flue, the heat-absorbing water pipe 15. directly discharge fume, 16. heat-insulation layer, 17. logical a heatable brick bed flue valve, 18. logical a heatable brick bed flue, 19. refractory masses, 20. air distribution pipeline, 21. blower fan, 22. vertical air distribution (air distribution), 23. air distribution outlet (air distribution) on every side.
Among Fig. 2: 24. gravity-flow ventilation mouths.25. controller of fan, 26. fire doors.
Among Fig. 5: 28. air distribution flaps, 29. air distribution circular holes.
The specific embodiment:
1. as shown in Figure 1, when burning a heatable brick bed, open and burn a heatable brick bed flue valve, close direct exit flue valve, remove fire poking barrel.During cooking work, open direct exit flue valve, close and burn a heatable brick bed flue valve, lay fire poking barrel.In case of necessity, adopt the blower fan air blast, improve stove fire intensity.
2. air distribution of stove adopts multiple mode, to improve burning quality, improves the stove heating efficiency.One time air distribution outlet adopts the circular hole form.Air distribution is divided into fire grate center air distribution, air distribution and the multiple mode of vertical air distribution on every side.Solve the ventilative problem in the biomass fuel combustion process.
3. as shown in Figure 5, stove and accessory secondary air distribution outlet adopts the circular hole form, is convenient to processing.Circular hole becomes the miter angle degree with the plummet direction.Secondary air distribution air has the horizontal motion components that enters rising thermal current in the stove on the one hand, and the two is fully mixed; On the other hand, secondary air distribution air tool and the interior identical component motion of the rising thermal current direction of motion of stove avoid suppressing duration and degree of heating.
3. stove ventilates and is divided into gravity-flow ventilation and blower fan air blast dual mode.The cooking activity is main mode with the blower fan air blast, and other situation optionally can adopt gravity-flow ventilation and blower fan air blast dual mode.Adopt the blower fan air blast, improve fuel combustion speed, improve caloric value, improve stove fire intensity.
4. body of heater vertical direction critical size distributes: referring to Fig. 1, and boiler face height h1=0.65～0.80m, secondary air distribution upper surface h2=0.31～0.36m, grey chamber height h3 ≈ 0.15m, logical a heatable brick bed flue upper surface h4=0.55～0.60m.
5. blower fan adopts thyristor speed control, saves power consumption.
6. stove adopts the heat absorption water ring to improve the heating ability, adopts many places heat absorption water jacket and heat-absorbing water pipe to improve heat utilization efficiency.
Claims (2)
1. hommization family expenses burn a heatable brick bed heating and bathing cooking living beings multifunctional furnace, it is characterized in that comprising on the structure the grey drawer of storage, the fire grate dredging mechanism, an air distribution outlet, burner hearth, the secondary air distribution outlet, fire sealing cover, water jacket, fire poking barrel, bell, the heat absorption water ring, heat-absorbing water pipe, direct exit flue valve, direct exit flue water jacket, direct exit flue, directly the smoke evacuation heat-absorbing water pipe, heat-insulation layer, logical a heatable brick bed flue valve, logical a heatable brick bed flue, refractory masses, the air distribution pipeline, blower fan, fire grate, the gravity-flow ventilation mouth, controller of fan, fire door, an air distribution outlet is by the center air distribution outlet, air distribution outlet and three vertical air distribution outlets are formed on every side, fire sealing cover is positioned at upper furnace, stores up grey drawer and is positioned at lower furnace portion.
2. domestic biomass multipurpose furnace according to claim 1, its plummet direction critical size is allocated as follows: boiler face height h1=0.65～0.80m, secondary air distribution upper level h2=0.31～0.36m, grey chamber height h3 ≈ 0.15m, logical a heatable brick bed flue upper level h4=0.55～0.60m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200906567U CN201344563Y (en) | 2008-08-14 | 2008-08-14 | Domestic humanized multifunctional biomass furnace for kang heating, bathing and cooking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200906567U CN201344563Y (en) | 2008-08-14 | 2008-08-14 | Domestic humanized multifunctional biomass furnace for kang heating, bathing and cooking |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201344563Y true CN201344563Y (en) | 2009-11-11 |
Family
ID=41276145
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200906567U Expired - Fee Related CN201344563Y (en) | 2008-08-14 | 2008-08-14 | Domestic humanized multifunctional biomass furnace for kang heating, bathing and cooking |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201344563Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102829546A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-12-19 | 大连佳源新能源科技开发有限公司 | Cooking and heating dual-purpose biomass automatic feeding intelligent boiler |
| CN103244970A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-08-14 | 魏广廷 | Multi-functional firewood-coal dual-use energy-saving range |
-
2008
- 2008-08-14 CN CNU2008200906567U patent/CN201344563Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102829546A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-12-19 | 大连佳源新能源科技开发有限公司 | Cooking and heating dual-purpose biomass automatic feeding intelligent boiler |
| CN103244970A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-08-14 | 魏广廷 | Multi-functional firewood-coal dual-use energy-saving range |
| CN103244970B (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2016-03-30 | 魏广廷 | Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091111 Termination date: 20130814 |