CN103244970A - Multi-functional firewood-coal dual-use energy-saving range - Google Patents
Multi-functional firewood-coal dual-use energy-saving range Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103244970A CN103244970A CN2013102002717A CN201310200271A CN103244970A CN 103244970 A CN103244970 A CN 103244970A CN 2013102002717 A CN2013102002717 A CN 2013102002717A CN 201310200271 A CN201310200271 A CN 201310200271A CN 103244970 A CN103244970 A CN 103244970A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- range
- fire grate
- coal
- chimney
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000005139 Lycium andersonii Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 9
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011454 mudbrick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Landscapes
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-functional firewood-coal dual-use energy-saving range. The range comprises a lower combustion chamber, a middle combustion chamber, an upper combustion chamber and a chimney. The middle combustion chamber is narrower than the upper combustion chamber and the lower combustion chamber, and water jackets are arranged on peripheries of the lower combustion chamber, the middle combustion chamber and the upper combustion chamber; a range top surface is arranged on the upper portion of the upper combustion chamber, a fire watching hole is arranged on the side of the upper combustion chamber, and a cauldron holding hole is arranged on the range top surface; a partition layer is arranged between the middle combustion chamber and the upper combustion chamber, and a fire penetrating hole and a fire penetrating hole retaining board are arranged on the partition layer; a middle grate is arranged on the lower portion of the middle combustion chamber, and a range door port and a range door are arranged on the side of the middle combustion chamber; a lower grate is arranged on the lower portion of the lower combustion chamber, and a range door port and a range door are arranged on the side of the lower combustion chamber; and smoke outlets of the middle combustion chamber and the upper combustion chamber are communicated with the chimney. The range has functions of cooking and heating of brick beds and indoor water-heating radiators, the structure is simple, the heat efficiency is high, firewood and coal are applicable to the range, and the range is applicable to rural pasturing areas.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-saving cooking, especially relate to a kind of multi-functional firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving cooking that install and use in the pastoral area, rural area that is adapted at.
Background technology
In the pastoral area, rural area, to cook and burn a heatable brick bed use kitchen range top, heating boiler is used in heating.The kitchen range top of prior art generally all is with sun-dried mud brick or a brick kitchen sink, places pot flatly at the kitchen sink, and the kitchen range hall is arranged under the bottom of a pan, and kitchen range hall side is provided with the stove door and leads to the flue of heated kang, and the stove helmet is arranged under the kitchen range hall.The kitchen range top of this traditional structure has a lot of heat energy to be absorbed by the kitchen range top, and energy utilization rate is low, and only has cooking and warm a heatable brick bed function.The heating boiler of prior art generally all is arranged separately in the kitchen, and it takies independently space, because the manufacturing cost constraint, overall structure is smaller, causes the design of boiler furnace and air distribution unreasonable, and efficiency of combustion is low.In the prior art, the multifunctional range that also has the kitchen range top and boiler to be integrated, but the general faggots such as burning coal or burning agricultural crop straw that only are fit to of this class cooking stove.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving cooking, it has the cooking of cooking, warm a heatable brick bed and gives indoor hot water radiation heating function, and simple in structure, the thermal efficiency is high, burns coal and burns bavin and all be fit to, suit to use in pastoral area, rural area family.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of multi-functional firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving cooking, it is characterized in that: it comprises lower combustion chamber, middle combustion chamber, upper combustion chamber and chimney, middle combustion chamber is narrower than upper combustion chamber and lower combustion chamber, is water jacket around lower combustion chamber, middle combustion chamber and the upper combustion chamber; Be that kitchen sink side has the sight burner above the upper combustion chamber, the pot of seat mouth is arranged on the kitchen sink face; Between middle combustion chamber and the upper combustion chamber interlayer is arranged, burner was arranged on the interlayer and cross the burner baffle plate; There is middle fire grate side that stove gate and fire door are arranged below the middle combustion chamber; There is the sub-side of lower fire grate that stove gate and fire door are arranged below the lower combustion chamber; The outlet flue of middle combustion chamber and upper combustion chamber is communicated with chimney.
Further, described chimney is water jacket on every side.It can further increase the water jacket heating surface area.
Further, the outlet flue of middle combustion chamber arranges the pipe that is communicated with heated kang, and the top of pipe is communicated with chimney, is provided with plate and smoke deflector at pipe.It can change the flue gas path, and flue gas is walked heated kang when needs burn a heatable brick bed, walks chimney when not needing to burn a heatable brick bed.
Further, the interlayer between middle combustion chamber and the upper combustion chamber is the water-jacket typ interlayer.It can further increase the water jacket heating surface area.
Further, at the bottom of the bottom of lower combustion chamber is water jacket furnace, at the bottom of water jacket furnace, be provided with lower fire grate.It can further increase the water jacket heating surface area.
Further, described middle fire grate and lower fire grate are the round kiln grates, hold together the coal circle at middle fire grate and the configuration of lower fire grate.
Further, around crossing burner, annular aid distributing pipe is set, inboard some fresh air inlets that evenly distribute of annular aid distributing pipe, the one or both sides of annular aid distributing pipe arrange the blast pipe that is communicated with lower combustion chamber's bottom Dust Storage Room.It can improve the combustion efficiency of upper combustion chamber, improves the thermal efficiency,
Using method of the present invention:
When 1) adding fuel in middle combustion chamber: opened the burner baffle plate, the flame of internal combustion directly touches the bottom of a pan by crossing burner during middle burning, and the cooking that is fit to the short time is cooked, and firepower is violent, and it is fast to cook.
When 2) adding fuel in lower combustion chamber: take off middle fire grate, burning boiler is heated up water when cooking with cauldron simultaneously, open the burner baffle plate; When burning boiler heats to heating radiator separately, close the burner baffle plate, flame is not walked first combustion chamber.
When 3) adding biomass fuel such as straw, faggot or cattle and sheep excrement in lower combustion chamber: take out and hold together the coal circle on lower fire grate, bags abundance can once add a lot of fuel.
The present invention compares its advantage and is with prior art:
1) it comprises lower combustion chamber, middle combustion chamber and upper combustion chamber, and middle combustion chamber is all narrower than upper combustion chamber and lower combustion chamber.Add fuel in middle combustion chamber or in lower combustion chamber, have different functions and effect.In the combustion chamber smaller and near apart from upper combustion chamber, be suitable for blink with the cooking use of cooking of fire, firepower is violent, cooks soon.The space of lower combustion chamber is bigger, can once add a lot of fuel, is fit to the heating radiator heating, and once fill up fuel before the sleep evening, can guarantee that the one night boiler is not cool.
2) space of lower combustion chamber is bigger, can be fuel with coal, can be fuel with straw, faggot or cattle and sheep excrement also.
3) further, the outlet flue of middle combustion chamber arranges the pipe that is communicated with heated kang, and the top of pipe is communicated with chimney, is provided with plate and smoke deflector at pipe.Flue gas is walked heated kang when needs burn a heatable brick bed, and flue gas is walked chimney when not needing to burn a heatable brick bed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is visual angle, the multi-functional firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving cooking front side of the present invention perspective view;
Fig. 2 is the multi-functional firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving cooking of the present invention rear side visual angle perspective view;
Fig. 3 is the multi-functional firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving cooking of the present invention longitudinally cutting perspective view;
Fig. 4 is the multi-functional firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving cooking of the present invention transverse cross sectional perspective view;
Among the figure: 1-lower combustion chamber, combustion chamber among the 2-, 3-upper combustion chamber, 4-chimney, 5-kitchen sink face, the 6-interlayer, 7-crosses burner, and 8-crosses the burner baffle plate, fire grate among the 9-, 10-stove gate, 11-fire door, 12-lower fire grate, 13-pipe, 14-smoke deflector, the 15-furnace bottom, 16-plate, 17-annular aid distributing pipe, 18-blast pipe, 19-hold together the coal circle, and 20-sees burner.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of multi-functional firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving cooking, it comprises lower combustion chamber 1, middle combustion chamber 2, upper combustion chamber 3 and chimney 4, middle combustion chamber 2 is narrower than upper combustion chamber 3 and lower combustion chamber 1, is water jacket around lower combustion chamber 1, middle combustion chamber 2, upper combustion chamber 3 and the chimney; Be that kitchen sink face 4 sides have the burner 20 of sight above the upper combustion chamber 3, the pot of seat mouth is arranged on the kitchen sink face 4; Between middle combustion chamber 2 and the upper combustion chamber 3 water-jacket typ interlayer 6 is arranged, burner 7 was arranged on the interlayer 6 and cross burner baffle plate 8; In combustion chamber 2 below have that there are stove gate 10 and fire door 11 in fire grate 9 sides in the circle; The bottom of lower combustion chamber 1 is at the bottom of the water jacket furnace 15; There are circular lower fire grate 12 sides that stove gate 10 and fire door 11 are arranged below the lower combustion chamber 1, hold together coal circle 19 at middle fire grate 9 and the configuration of lower fire grate 12 sons; The outlet flue of middle combustion chamber 2 and upper combustion chamber 3 is communicated with chimney 4, and the outlet flue of middle combustion chamber 2 arranges the pipe 13 that is communicated with heated kang, and the top of pipe 13 is communicated with chimney 4, is provided with plate 16 and smoke deflector 14 at pipe 13.Around crossing burner 7, annular aid distributing pipe 17 is set, inboard some fresh air inlets that evenly distribute of annular aid distributing pipe 17, the both sides of annular aid distributing pipe 17 arrange the blast pipe 18 that is communicated with lower combustion chamber's 1 bottom Dust Storage Room.
Should be noted that at last; the above specific embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention; but not limiting the scope of the invention; the simple modification that those of ordinary skill in the art carries out technical scheme of the present invention or be equal to replacement does not all break away from essence and the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. multi-functional firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving cooking, it is characterized in that: it comprises lower combustion chamber, middle combustion chamber, upper combustion chamber and chimney, and middle combustion chamber is narrower than upper combustion chamber and lower combustion chamber, is water jacket around lower combustion chamber, middle combustion chamber and the upper combustion chamber; Be that kitchen sink side has the sight burner above the upper combustion chamber, the pot of seat mouth is arranged on the kitchen sink face; Between middle combustion chamber and the upper combustion chamber interlayer is arranged, burner was arranged on the interlayer and cross the burner baffle plate; There is middle fire grate side that stove gate and fire door are arranged below the middle combustion chamber; There is the sub-side of lower fire grate that stove gate and fire door are arranged below the lower combustion chamber; The outlet flue of middle combustion chamber and upper combustion chamber is communicated with chimney.
2. multi-functional firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving cooking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be water jacket around the described chimney.
3. multi-functional firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving cooking according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the outlet flue of middle combustion chamber arranges the pipe that is communicated with heated kang, and the top of pipe is communicated with chimney, is provided with plate and smoke deflector at pipe.
4. multi-functional firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving cooking according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the interlayer between middle combustion chamber and the upper combustion chamber is the water-jacket typ interlayer.
5. multi-functional firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving cooking according to claim 4 is characterized in that: at the bottom of the bottom of lower combustion chamber is water jacket furnace, be provided with lower fire grate at the bottom of water jacket furnace.
6. multi-functional firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving cooking according to claim 5 is characterized in that: fire grate and lower fire grate are the round kiln grates in described, hold together the coal circle at middle fire grate and the configuration of lower fire grate.
7. multi-functional firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving cooking according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: around crossing burner, annular aid distributing pipe is set, inboard some fresh air inlets that evenly distribute of annular aid distributing pipe, the one or both sides of annular aid distributing pipe arrange the blast pipe that is communicated with lower combustion chamber's bottom Dust Storage Room.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310200271.7A CN103244970B (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2013-05-27 | Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310200271.7A CN103244970B (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2013-05-27 | Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103244970A true CN103244970A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
| CN103244970B CN103244970B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=48924673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310200271.7A Active CN103244970B (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2013-05-27 | Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103244970B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103453557A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-18 | 鸡西龙宇节电设备制造有限公司 | LY (lead alloy) multifunctional energy-saving emission reducing cooker |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2215669Y (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1995-12-20 | 李在平 | Energy-saving smokeless combustion stove for bituminous coal |
| CN201344563Y (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2009-11-11 | 王述洋 | Domestic humanized multifunctional biomass furnace for kang heating, bathing and cooking |
| CN201652441U (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-11-24 | 田琳 | Energy-saving water heating furnace |
| CN201764538U (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2011-03-16 | 魏广廷 | Efficient energy-saving semi-gasification cooking heating furnace |
| CN202521647U (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-11-07 | 黄根桥 | Efficient energy-saving cooking stove |
| CN202915403U (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-05-01 | 莫日根朝格图 | Efficient energy-saving water heating boiler for civil use |
| CN203286592U (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-11-13 | 魏广廷 | Multifunctional firewood-coal dual energy-saving cooking range |
-
2013
- 2013-05-27 CN CN201310200271.7A patent/CN103244970B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2215669Y (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1995-12-20 | 李在平 | Energy-saving smokeless combustion stove for bituminous coal |
| CN201344563Y (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2009-11-11 | 王述洋 | Domestic humanized multifunctional biomass furnace for kang heating, bathing and cooking |
| CN201652441U (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-11-24 | 田琳 | Energy-saving water heating furnace |
| CN201764538U (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2011-03-16 | 魏广廷 | Efficient energy-saving semi-gasification cooking heating furnace |
| CN202521647U (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-11-07 | 黄根桥 | Efficient energy-saving cooking stove |
| CN202915403U (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-05-01 | 莫日根朝格图 | Efficient energy-saving water heating boiler for civil use |
| CN203286592U (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-11-13 | 魏广廷 | Multifunctional firewood-coal dual energy-saving cooking range |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103453557A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-18 | 鸡西龙宇节电设备制造有限公司 | LY (lead alloy) multifunctional energy-saving emission reducing cooker |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103244970B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103900086B (en) | The fiery groove burner with high efficiency of a kind of concealed biography | |
| CN203286592U (en) | Multifunctional firewood-coal dual energy-saving cooking range | |
| CN104033928B (en) | Multifunctional cooking stove | |
| CN202973191U (en) | Civil multifunctional small hot blast stove | |
| CN203928014U (en) | Variable burner hearth firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-conserving and environment-protective cooking stove | |
| CN203964018U (en) | Multifunctional range | |
| CN103244970B (en) | Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove | |
| CN202813454U (en) | High-efficient and environment-friendly stove | |
| CN103017207B (en) | Heat-insulating energy-saving heating stove | |
| CN201589301U (en) | Stalk combustion cooking and heating stove | |
| CN203928009U (en) | Multifunctional biomass kitchen range top furnace | |
| CN207279697U (en) | A kind of civilian clean combustion furnace of granular-coal | |
| CN204629582U (en) | The desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of multifunctional kitchen range | |
| CN206018723U (en) | A kind of new forms of energy integration heating stove | |
| CN204114998U (en) | A kind of horizontal warming stove | |
| CN201396803Y (en) | Multifunctional environmental protection heating stove | |
| CN204901848U (en) | Warm stove of cooking a meal of two multi -functional living beings of furnace of top of a kitchen range formula | |
| CN102721085A (en) | Multifunctional small hot blast stove for civil use | |
| CN202868747U (en) | Hot air heating boiler | |
| CN202885250U (en) | Wind-heating and water-heating dual-purpose stove | |
| CN206846800U (en) | A kind of multipurpose coal stove | |
| CN2913887Y (en) | Double laminated domestic stove | |
| CN105258168A (en) | High-efficiency energy-saving heating cooking bench boiler | |
| CN205245233U (en) | Living beings heating stove | |
| CN205747040U (en) | A kind of gas cooker energy saving device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180614 Address after: 024076 Inner Mongolia Chifeng Resource-based City Economic Transformation Development Test Area Management Committee Office Building Patentee after: Chifeng Hongshan holy fire biomass energy technology development Co., Ltd. Address before: 024000 Chifeng Hongshan Garden Road Wanyuan residence Committee No. 271 armed police complex building, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee before: Wei Guangting |