CN204629582U - The desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of multifunctional kitchen range - Google Patents
The desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of multifunctional kitchen range Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204629582U CN204629582U CN201520107472.7U CN201520107472U CN204629582U CN 204629582 U CN204629582 U CN 204629582U CN 201520107472 U CN201520107472 U CN 201520107472U CN 204629582 U CN204629582 U CN 204629582U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- kitchen range
- warming
- stove
- desk
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011454 mudbrick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013547 stew Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses the desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of a kind of multifunctional kitchen range, it comprises water jacket furnace, arranges lower combustion chamber, middle combustion chamber and upper combustion chamber in water jacket furnace, and upper combustion chamber is communicated with chimney, the kitchen range top above upper combustion chamber is sat pot mouth; Have the burner excessively of combustion chamber in connection bottom upper combustion chamber, have middle fire grate below middle combustion chamber, there are stove gate and fire door in the side of middle combustion chamber; Have lower fire grate below lower combustion chamber, there are stove gate and fire door in the side of lower combustion chamber.It has variable burner hearth, and coal-fired burning bavin is all convenient, has both adapted to the custom that peasants and herdsmen use kitchen range top cauldron to cook, can indoor hot-water heating radiators heat be given again, do not need in addition coal-fired heating boiler to be installed, and structure be simple, easy to operate, the thermal efficiency is high, is suitable for using in rural residence houses family.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of saving furnace, especially relates to a kind of desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of multifunctional kitchen range being adapted at rural residence houses and installing and using.
Background technology
The rural residence houses family kitchen of China has the kitchen range top, and peasants and herdsmen get used to the kitchen range top and cook, and the reason that this custom is difficult to change is that traditional kitchen range top chamber of a kitchen range is large, is applicable to doing fuel with living beings.In order to warming, then coal-fired heating boiler and radiator capable of radiating heat are installed.Traditional kitchen range top builds with sun-dried mud brick or brick, and its shortcoming has a lot of heat energy to be absorbed by the kitchen range top, and energy utilization rate is low, and only have cooking and warm a heatable brick bed function.
The coal-fired heating boiler of prior art can only be used for coal heating, is not suitable for using living beings to do fuel.Build the kitchen range top in kitchen separately to fill coal-fired heating boiler and take up room comparatively large, use operation also inconvenient, be not suitable with the demand for development of rural residence houses.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multifunctional kitchen range desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose, it has variable burner hearth, coal-fired burning bavin is all convenient, both the custom that peasants and herdsmen use kitchen range top cauldron to cook had been adapted to, can indoor hot-water heating radiators heat be given again, do not need in addition coal-fired heating boiler to be installed, and structure be simple, easy to operate, the thermal efficiency is high, is suitable for using in rural residence houses family.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of a kind of multifunctional kitchen range, it comprises water jacket furnace, lower combustion chamber, middle combustion chamber and upper combustion chamber are set in water jacket furnace, it is characterized in that: upper combustion chamber is communicated with chimney, the kitchen range top above upper combustion chamber is sat pot mouth; Have the burner excessively of combustion chamber in connection bottom upper combustion chamber, have middle fire grate below middle combustion chamber, there are stove gate and fire door in the side of middle combustion chamber; Have lower fire grate below lower combustion chamber, there are stove gate and fire door in the side of lower combustion chamber.
Further, be provided with subsidiary combustion chamber side by side with upper combustion chamber, subsidiary combustion chamber is communicated with chimney, the kitchen range top above subsidiary combustion chamber has pair sit pot mouth, has the burner excessively of combustion chamber in connection bottom subsidiary combustion chamber.
Further, the burner of crossing bottom upper combustion chamber and/or subsidiary combustion chamber is provided with plug-type fireguard, and fireguard connects the pull bar extending to water jacket furnace outside.
Further, crossing on burner bottom upper combustion chamber and/or subsidiary combustion chamber arranges air distribution ring, and the inner side of air distribution ring is uniformly distributed some fresh air inlets, and air distribution ring is communicated with air inlet and is positioned at blast pipe below water jacket furnace outside.
Further, drawer type ash storage box is provided with below lower fire grate.
Further, the stove gate of middle combustion chamber is arranged a gear coal cinder.
Further, in water jacket furnace, the side of lower combustion chamber is provided with incubator.
Using method of the present utility model:
1) burn coal: middle combustion chamber Shi Shao coal combustion chamber, its burner hearth is little, and coal can concentrate on middle fire grate and burn, and oxygen supply is abundant; During cooking, flare is close to the bottom of a pan, and firepower is concentrated, and firepower is violent, and the thermal efficiency is high.
2) burn bavin: fire grate in laying down, lower combustion chamber and middle combustion chamber are merged into a large-scale combustion room, are applicable to adding the biomass fuels such as faggot, wooden unit, cattle and sheep excrement.
3) cooking: the fireguard crossed above burner bottom upper combustion chamber is opened by manual draw bar; no matter be at lower combustion chamber's loose burning biomass fuel; or at middle combustion chambers burn biological particles or coal; its flame all directly will touch the bottom of a pan by front burner of crossing; the cooking being applicable to the short time is cooked; firepower is violent, cooks fast.
4) warm oneself: the fireguard crossed bottom upper combustion chamber above burner is closed by manual draw bar; the fireguard crossed above burner bottom subsidiary combustion chamber is opened; no matter be at lower combustion chamber's loose burning biomass fuel; or at middle combustion chambers burn biological particles or coal; its flame all will enter subsidiary combustion chamber by rear burner excessively and directly enter chimney; flame does not directly touch the bottom of a pan, there will not be and dryouies a pot problem.
The utility model compared to the prior art its advantage is:
1) it comprises lower combustion chamber, middle combustion chamber and upper combustion chamber, middle combustion chamber than upper combustion chamber and lower combustion chamber all little.Add fuel in middle combustion chamber or lower combustion chamber, there is different functions and effect.Middle combustion chamber is smaller and distance upper combustion chamber is near, and the cooking being suitable for fire blink is cooked uses, and firepower suddenly, is cooked soon.Be applicable to using biological particles or coal to be fuel.The space of lower combustion chamber is larger, can once add a lot of fuel, and be applicable to heating radiator heating, once fill up fuel before sleep in the evening, can ensure that one night boiler is not cool.Lower combustion chamber is more suitable for loose burning straw or faggot, is also applicable to cattle and sheep excrement for fuel.
2) it also comprises a subsidiary combustion chamber, the kitchen range top above subsidiary combustion chamber has pair sit pot mouth, sits and pot mouth takes pannikin crosses kettle, can be used for stew or heat up water in pair; When warming oneself, flame mainly walks subsidiary combustion chamber, extends pyrotechnics stroke, adds water jacket furnace heating surface area, improves the thermal efficiency, avoids the problem that pot is dryouied in upper combustion chamber simultaneously.
3) air distribution ring is set on mistake burner, makes not have clean-burning pyrotechnics to enter in upper combustion chamber and subsidiary combustion chamber process, carried out secondary air distribution, achieved oxy combustion, improve the thermal efficiency, reduce soot emissions, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
4) in water jacket furnace, the side of lower combustion chamber is provided with incubator, may be used for stored article, can also be used for insulation or cooking food.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 the utility model embodiment 1 multifunctional kitchen range desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose perspective view;
Fig. 2 the utility model embodiment 1 multifunctional kitchen range desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose longitudinally cutting perspective view;
Body of heater cutting perspective view on front side of the desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of Fig. 3 the utility model embodiment 1 multifunctional kitchen range;
Fig. 4 the utility model embodiment 2 multifunctional kitchen range desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose perspective view;
Body of heater cutting perspective view on front side of the desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of Fig. 5 the utility model embodiment 2 multifunctional kitchen range;
On front side of the desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of Fig. 6 the utility model multifunctional kitchen range stove upper combustion chamber bottom, air distribution ring, fireguard and pull bar perspective view;
In figure: 1-water jacket furnace, 2-lower combustion chamber, combustion chamber in 3-, 4-upper combustion chamber, 5-chimney, 6-kitchen range top, 7-sits pot mouth, and 8-crosses burner, fire grate in 9-, 10-stove gate, 11-fire door, 12-lower fire grate, 13-subsidiary combustion chamber, 14-pair sits pot mouth, 15-fireguard, 16-pull bar, 17-air distribution ring, 18-fresh air inlet, 19-blast pipe, 20-ash storage box, 21-keeps off coal cinder, 22-incubator.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and two embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, the desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of a kind of multifunctional kitchen range, it comprises water jacket furnace 1, lower combustion chamber 2, middle combustion chamber 3 and upper combustion chamber 4 are set in water jacket furnace 1, upper combustion chamber 4 is communicated with chimney 5, and the kitchen range top 6 above upper combustion chamber 4 sits pot mouth 7; Have the burner 8 excessively of combustion chamber 4 in connection bottom upper combustion chamber 4, have middle fire grate 9 below middle combustion chamber 3, there are stove gate 10 and fire door 11 in the side of middle combustion chamber 3; Have lower fire grate 12 below lower combustion chamber 2, there are stove gate 10 and fire door 11 in the side of lower combustion chamber 2.Burner 8 of crossing bottom upper combustion chamber 4 is provided with plug-type fireguard 15, and fireguard 15 connects the pull bar 16 extending to water jacket furnace 1 outside.Crossing on burner 8 bottom upper combustion chamber 4 arranges air distribution ring 17, and the inner side of air distribution ring 17 is uniformly distributed some fresh air inlets 18, and air distribution ring 17 is communicated with air inlet and is positioned at blast pipe 19 below water jacket furnace 1 outside.Drawer type ash storage box 20 is provided with below lower fire grate 12.The stove gate of middle combustion chamber 3 arranges a gear coal cinder 21.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6, the desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of a kind of multifunctional kitchen range, it comprises water jacket furnace 1, arranges lower combustion chamber 2, middle combustion chamber 3 and upper combustion chamber 4 in water jacket furnace 1, upper combustion chamber 4 is communicated with chimney 5, and the kitchen range top 6 above upper combustion chamber 4 sits pot mouth 7; Have the burner 8 excessively of combustion chamber 4 in connection bottom upper combustion chamber 4, have middle fire grate 9 below middle combustion chamber 3, there are stove gate 10 and fire door 11 in the side of middle combustion chamber 3; Have lower fire grate 12 below lower combustion chamber 2, there are stove gate 10 and fire door 11 in the side of lower combustion chamber 2.Be provided with subsidiary combustion chamber 13 side by side with upper combustion chamber 4, subsidiary combustion chamber 13 is communicated with chimney 5, and the kitchen range top 6 above subsidiary combustion chamber 13 has pair to sit pot mouth 14, has the burner 8 excessively of combustion chamber 3 in connection bottom subsidiary combustion chamber 13.Burner 8 of crossing bottom upper combustion chamber and subsidiary combustion chamber is provided with plug-type fireguard 15, and fireguard 15 connects the pull bar 16 extending to water jacket furnace 1 outside.Crossing on burner 8 bottom upper combustion chamber and subsidiary combustion chamber arranges air distribution ring 17, and the inner side of air distribution ring 17 is uniformly distributed some fresh air inlets 18, and air distribution ring 17 is communicated with air inlet and is positioned at blast pipe 19 below water jacket furnace 1 outside.Drawer type ash storage box 20 is provided with below lower fire grate 12.The stove gate of middle combustion chamber 3 arranges a gear coal cinder 21.In water jacket furnace 1, the side of lower combustion chamber 2 is provided with incubator 22.
Finally should be noted that; above detailed description of the invention is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model; but not the restriction to the utility model protection domain; the simple modification that those of ordinary skill in the art carries out the technical solution of the utility model or equivalently to replace, does not all depart from essence and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of multifunctional kitchen range, it comprises water jacket furnace, arranges lower combustion chamber, middle combustion chamber and upper combustion chamber, it is characterized in that in water jacket furnace: upper combustion chamber is communicated with chimney, the kitchen range top above upper combustion chamber is sat pot mouth; Have the burner excessively of combustion chamber in connection bottom upper combustion chamber, have middle fire grate below middle combustion chamber, there are stove gate and fire door in the side of middle combustion chamber; Have lower fire grate below lower combustion chamber, there are stove gate and fire door in the side of lower combustion chamber; Be provided with subsidiary combustion chamber side by side with upper combustion chamber, subsidiary combustion chamber is communicated with chimney, the kitchen range top above subsidiary combustion chamber has pair sit pot mouth, has the burner excessively of combustion chamber in connection bottom subsidiary combustion chamber.
2. the desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of multifunctional kitchen range according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the burner of crossing bottom upper combustion chamber and/or subsidiary combustion chamber is provided with plug-type fireguard, and fireguard connects the pull bar extending to water jacket furnace outside.
3. the desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of multifunctional kitchen range according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: crossing on burner bottom upper combustion chamber and/or subsidiary combustion chamber arranges air distribution ring, the inner side of air distribution ring is uniformly distributed some fresh air inlets, and air distribution ring connection air inlet is positioned at the blast pipe below water jacket furnace outside.
4. the desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of multifunctional kitchen range according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: crossing on burner bottom upper combustion chamber and/or subsidiary combustion chamber arranges air distribution ring, the inner side of air distribution ring is uniformly distributed some fresh air inlets, and air distribution ring connection air inlet is positioned at the blast pipe below water jacket furnace outside.
5. the desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of multifunctional kitchen range according to claim 4, is characterized in that: be provided with drawer type ash storage box below lower fire grate.
6. the desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of multifunctional kitchen range according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the stove gate of middle combustion chamber is arranged a gear coal cinder.
7. the desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of multifunctional kitchen range according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in water jacket furnace, the side of lower combustion chamber is provided with incubator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520107472.7U CN204629582U (en) | 2015-02-08 | 2015-02-08 | The desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of multifunctional kitchen range |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520107472.7U CN204629582U (en) | 2015-02-08 | 2015-02-08 | The desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of multifunctional kitchen range |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204629582U true CN204629582U (en) | 2015-09-09 |
Family
ID=54048607
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520107472.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204629582U (en) | 2015-02-08 | 2015-02-08 | The desk-top living beings stove for warming or cooking purpose of multifunctional kitchen range |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204629582U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105240873A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-13 | 陆俊杰 | Energy-saving type combined firewood-saving stove |
| CN113566416A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-10-29 | 刘明 | Biomass gasification intelligent heating and cooking stove |
-
2015
- 2015-02-08 CN CN201520107472.7U patent/CN204629582U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105240873A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-13 | 陆俊杰 | Energy-saving type combined firewood-saving stove |
| CN113566416A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-10-29 | 刘明 | Biomass gasification intelligent heating and cooking stove |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150909 |