CN203286592U - Multifunctional firewood-coal dual energy-saving cooking range - Google Patents
Multifunctional firewood-coal dual energy-saving cooking range Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203286592U CN203286592U CN2013202934702U CN201320293470U CN203286592U CN 203286592 U CN203286592 U CN 203286592U CN 2013202934702 U CN2013202934702 U CN 2013202934702U CN 201320293470 U CN201320293470 U CN 201320293470U CN 203286592 U CN203286592 U CN 203286592U
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- combustion chamber
- saving cooking
- fire grate
- interlayer
- chimney
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional firewood-coal dual energy-saving cooking range. The multifunctional firewood-coal dual energy-saving cooking range comprises a lower combustion chamber, a middle combustion chamber, an upper combustion chamber and a chimney, wherein the middle combustion chamber is narrower than the upper combustion chamber and the lower combustion chamber, and a water jacket is arranged at the periphery of the lower combustion chamber, the middle combustion chamber and the upper combustion chamber; a kitchen range top surface is arranged above the upper combustion chamber, a fire hole is formed in the side of the upper combustion chamber, and a kitchen range sitting hole is formed in the kitchen range top surface; an interlayer is formed between the middle combustion chamber and the upper combustion chamber, a fire passing hole is formed in the interlayer, and a fire passing hole baffle is arranged on the interlayer; a middle grate is arranged below the middle combustion chamber, a furnace door opening is formed in the side of the middle combustion chamber, and a furnace door is arranged on the side the middle combustion chamber; a lower grate is arranged below the lower combustion chamber, a furnace door opening is formed in the side of the lower combustion chamber, and a furnace door is arranged on the side of the lower combustion chamber, the smoke outlets of the upper combustion chamber and the lower combustion chamber are communicated with the chimney. The multifunctional firewood-coal dual energy-saving cooking range has the functions of cooking, heating kang and heating an indoor water heating radiator, is simple in structure and high in thermal efficiency, is applicable to coal burning and firewood burning and is applicable to families in a rural pasturing area.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of energy-saving cooking, especially relates to a kind of Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving of installing and using in the pastoral area, rural area cooking stove that is adapted at.
Background technology
In the pastoral area, rural area, to cook and burn a heatable brick bed use kitchen range top, heating boiler is used in heating.The kitchen range top of prior art is all generally with sun-dried mud brick or a brick kitchen sink, places pot flatly on the kitchen sink, and the kitchen range hall is arranged under the bottom of a pan, and kitchen range hall side is provided with the stove door and leads to the flue of heated kang, and the stove helmet is arranged under the kitchen range hall.The kitchen range top of this traditional structure, have a lot of heat energy to be absorbed by the kitchen range top, and energy utilization rate is low, and only have cooking and warm a heatable brick bed function.The heating boiler of prior art generally all is arranged separately in kitchen, and it takies independently space, and due to the manufacturing cost constraint, overall structure is smaller, causes boiler furnace and air distribution design unreasonable, and efficiency of combustion is low.In prior art, the multifunctional range that also has the kitchen range top and boiler to be integrated, but this class cooking stove generally is only suitable for burning the faggots such as coal or burning agricultural crop straw.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove, it has the cooking of cooking, warm a heatable brick bed and to indoor hot water radiation heating function, and simple in structure, the thermal efficiency is high, burns coal and burns bavin and all be fit to, suitablely in pastoral area, rural area family, use.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove, it is characterized in that: it comprises lower combustion chamber, middle combustion chamber, upper combustion chamber and chimney, middle combustion chamber is narrower than upper combustion chamber and lower combustion chamber, is water jacket around lower combustion chamber, middle combustion chamber and upper combustion chamber; Be that the kitchen range top side has the sight burner above upper combustion chamber, the pot of seat mouthful is arranged on kitchen range top; Between middle combustion chamber and upper combustion chamber, interlayer is arranged, burner was arranged on interlayer and cross the burner baffle plate; There is middle fire grate side that stove gate and fire door are arranged below middle combustion chamber; There is the sub-side of lower fire grate that stove gate and fire door are arranged below lower combustion chamber; The outlet flue of middle combustion chamber and upper combustion chamber is communicated with chimney.
Further, described chimney is water jacket on every side.It can further increase the water jacket heating surface area.
Further, the outlet flue of middle combustion chamber arranges the pipe that is communicated with heated kang, and the top of pipe is communicated with chimney, is provided with plate and smoke deflector on pipe.It can change the flue gas path, and flue gas is walked heated kang when needs burn a heatable brick bed, walks chimney when not needing to burn a heatable brick bed.
Further, the interlayer between middle combustion chamber and upper combustion chamber is the water-jacket typ interlayer.It can further increase the water jacket heating surface area.
Further, at the bottom of the bottom of lower combustion chamber is water jacket furnace, be provided with lower fire grate at the bottom of water jacket furnace.It can further increase the water jacket heating surface area.
Further, described middle fire grate and lower fire grate are the round kiln grates, and the coal circle is held together in configuration on middle fire grate and lower fire grate.
Further, around crossing burner, annular aid distributing pipe is set, the inboard of annular aid distributing pipe is uniformly distributed some fresh air inlets, and the one or both sides of annular aid distributing pipe arrange the blast pipe that is communicated with lower combustion chamber's bottom Dust Storage Room.It can improve the combustion efficiency of upper combustion chamber, improves the thermal efficiency,
Using method of the present utility model:
While 1) in middle combustion chamber, adding fuel: opened the burner baffle plate, during middle burning, the flame of internal combustion directly touches the bottom of a pan by crossing burner, and the cooking that is fit to the short time is cooked, and firepower is violent, cooks fast.
While 2) in lower combustion chamber, adding fuel: take off middle fire grate, burning boiler is heated up water while cooking with cauldron simultaneously, open the burner baffle plate; When burning boiler heats to heating radiator separately, close the burner baffle plate, flame is not walked the first combustion chamber.
While 3) adding the biomass fuel such as straw, faggot or cattle and sheep excrement in lower combustion chamber: take out and hold together the coal circle on lower fire grate, the bags is sufficient, can once add a lot of fuel.
The utility model compared to the prior art its advantage is:
1) it comprises lower combustion chamber, middle combustion chamber and upper combustion chamber, and middle combustion chamber is all narrower than upper combustion chamber and lower combustion chamber.Add fuel in middle combustion chamber or in lower combustion chamber, have different functions and effect.Middle combustion chamber is smaller and near apart from upper combustion chamber, is suitable for cooking cook uses of blink with fire, and firepower is violent, cooks soon.The space of lower combustion chamber is larger, can once add a lot of fuel, is fit to the heating radiator heating, and once fill up fuel before sleep evening, can guarantee that the one night boiler is not cool.
2) space of lower combustion chamber is larger, can be fuel with coal, can be also fuel with straw, faggot or cattle and sheep excrement.
3) further, the outlet flue of middle combustion chamber arranges the pipe that is communicated with heated kang, and the top of pipe is communicated with chimney, is provided with plate and smoke deflector on pipe.Flue gas is walked heated kang when needs burn a heatable brick bed, and when not needing to burn a heatable brick bed, flue gas is walked chimney.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is visual angle, the utility model Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove front side perspective view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove rear side visual angle perspective view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove longitudinally cutting perspective view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove transverse cross sectional perspective view;
In figure: 1-lower combustion chamber, combustion chamber in 2-, 3-upper combustion chamber, 4-chimney, the 5-kitchen range top, the 6-interlayer, 7-crosses burner, and 8-crosses the burner baffle plate, fire grate in 9-, 10-stove gate, 11-fire door, 12-lower fire grate, 13-pipe, 14-smoke deflector, the 15-furnace bottom, 16-plate, 17-annular aid distributing pipe, 18-blast pipe, 19-hold together the coal circle, and 20-sees burner.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove, it comprises lower combustion chamber 1, middle combustion chamber 2, upper combustion chamber 3 and chimney 4, middle combustion chamber 2 is narrower than upper combustion chamber 3 and lower combustion chamber 1, is water jacket around lower combustion chamber 1, middle combustion chamber 2, upper combustion chamber 3 and chimney; Be that kitchen range top 4 sides have the burner 20 of sight above upper combustion chamber 3, the pot of seat mouthful is arranged on kitchen range top 4; Between middle combustion chamber 2 and upper combustion chamber 3, water-jacket typ interlayer 6 is arranged, burner 7 was arranged on interlayer 6 and cross burner baffle plate 8; There are fire grate 9 sides in circle that stove gate 10 and fire door 11 are arranged below middle combustion chamber 2; The bottom of lower combustion chamber 1 is at the bottom of water jacket furnace 15; Have circular lower fire grate 12 sides that stove gate 10 and fire door 11 are arranged below lower combustion chamber 1, coal circle 19 is held together in configuration on middle fire grate 9 and lower fire grate 12 sons; The outlet flue of middle combustion chamber 2 and upper combustion chamber 3 is communicated with chimney 4, and the outlet flue of middle combustion chamber 2 arranges the pipe 13 that is communicated with heated kang, and the top of pipe 13 is communicated with chimney 4, is provided with plate 16 and smoke deflector 14 on pipe 13.Around crossing burner 7, annular aid distributing pipe 17 is set, the inboard of annular aid distributing pipe 17 is uniformly distributed some fresh air inlets, and the both sides of annular aid distributing pipe 17 arrange the blast pipe 18 that is communicated with lower combustion chamber's 1 bottom Dust Storage Room.
Should be noted that finally; the above specific embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model; but not to the restriction of the utility model protection domain; the simple modification that those of ordinary skill in the art carries out the technical solution of the utility model or be equal to replacement, all do not break away from essence and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove, it is characterized in that: it comprises lower combustion chamber, middle combustion chamber, upper combustion chamber and chimney, and middle combustion chamber is narrower than upper combustion chamber and lower combustion chamber, is water jacket around lower combustion chamber, middle combustion chamber and upper combustion chamber; Be that the kitchen range top side has the sight burner above upper combustion chamber, the pot of seat mouthful is arranged on kitchen range top; Between middle combustion chamber and upper combustion chamber, interlayer is arranged, burner was arranged on interlayer and cross the burner baffle plate; There is middle fire grate side that stove gate and fire door are arranged below middle combustion chamber; There is the sub-side of lower fire grate that stove gate and fire door are arranged below lower combustion chamber; The outlet flue of middle combustion chamber and upper combustion chamber is communicated with chimney.
2. Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be water jacket around described chimney.
3. Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the outlet flue of middle combustion chamber arranges the pipe that is communicated with heated kang, and the top of pipe is communicated with chimney, is provided with plate and smoke deflector on pipe.
4. Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the interlayer between middle combustion chamber and upper combustion chamber is the water-jacket typ interlayer.
5. Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove according to claim 4 is characterized in that: at the bottom of the bottom of lower combustion chamber is water jacket furnace, be provided with lower fire grate at the bottom of water jacket furnace.
6. Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described middle fire grate and lower fire grate are the round kiln grates, the coal circle is held together in configuration on middle fire grate and lower fire grate.
7. Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: around crossing burner, annular aid distributing pipe is set, the inboard of annular aid distributing pipe is uniformly distributed some fresh air inlets, and the one or both sides of annular aid distributing pipe arrange the blast pipe that is communicated with lower combustion chamber's bottom Dust Storage Room.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202934702U CN203286592U (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2013-05-27 | Multifunctional firewood-coal dual energy-saving cooking range |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202934702U CN203286592U (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2013-05-27 | Multifunctional firewood-coal dual energy-saving cooking range |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203286592U true CN203286592U (en) | 2013-11-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202934702U Expired - Lifetime CN203286592U (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2013-05-27 | Multifunctional firewood-coal dual energy-saving cooking range |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203286592U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103244970A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-08-14 | 魏广廷 | Multi-functional firewood-coal dual-use energy-saving range |
| CN105066183A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-18 | 哈尔滨世纪热风炉灶有限公司 | Household hot air stove |
| CN106287826A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-01-04 | 全爱军 | A kind of heating stove of stepped heating |
-
2013
- 2013-05-27 CN CN2013202934702U patent/CN203286592U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103244970A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-08-14 | 魏广廷 | Multi-functional firewood-coal dual-use energy-saving range |
| CN103244970B (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2016-03-30 | 魏广廷 | Multifunctional wood coal double-purpose energy-saving cooking stove |
| CN106287826A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-01-04 | 全爱军 | A kind of heating stove of stepped heating |
| CN105066183A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-18 | 哈尔滨世纪热风炉灶有限公司 | Household hot air stove |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20131113 Effective date of abandoning: 20160330 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |