CN203880754U - Biomass cooking and warming stove - Google Patents
Biomass cooking and warming stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203880754U CN203880754U CN201420283412.6U CN201420283412U CN203880754U CN 203880754 U CN203880754 U CN 203880754U CN 201420283412 U CN201420283412 U CN 201420283412U CN 203880754 U CN203880754 U CN 203880754U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- burner hearth
- quirk
- butterfly
- hearth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Landscapes
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a biomass cooking and warming stove. A first fire channel communicated with a hearth is arranged on the portion, on one side of the hearth, in a stove body, and an oven is arranged on the portion, on the other side of the hearth, in the stove body. A second fire channel communicated with a smoke exhaust port and the hearth is arranged around the oven, the second fire channel is communicated with the first fire channel, a rotary baffle is arranged on the position, close to the hearth, on the upper portion of the oven, the bottom of the rotary baffle is provided with a rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is connected with a rotary baffle control handle arranged on the outer side of the stove body, the upper portion of the hearth is communicated with a secondary oxygen supply cavity communicated with a secondary oxygen supply port, the upper portion of the secondary oxygen supply cavity is provided with a combustor pressing plate, the secondary oxygen supply cavity is communicated with a secondary combustion chamber through the secondary oxygen supply port, and the secondary combustion chamber is arranged between the combustor pressing plate and the hearth. The biomass cooking and warming stove is reasonable in design, attractive in appearance, environmentally friendly, high in thermal power, high in cooling and warming ability and high in thermal efficiency, saves energy, and has good social and economic benefits.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to biomass energy comprehensive utilization field, is specifically related to a kind of living beings stove, relates in particular to a kind of biomass cooking stove.
Background technology
At present, the cooking stove main fuel that market is used is living beings and coal, accounts for 40%.All the other are moulded coal, oil gas, electricity etc.Fuel is the mode energy transform into heat energy directly to burn all.Not only cause a large amount of waste of fuel, but also cause serious air pollution.Along with the Urbanization Construction in rural area and the raising of life of farmers level, traditional cooking stove and the combustion system of its poor efficiency can not be satisfied the demand, and have proposed requirements at the higher level, are desirable to provide and use cooking stove cleaner, convenient, inexpensive, handsome in appearance.
Country more and more adds attention to biomass energy development and utilization work, and country and local governments at all levels have strengthened support dynamics one after another, has brought opportunity to the development of biomass molding fuel and process equipment, biomass furnace and boiler industry.New living beings stove product continues to bring out, and meets the different consumer groups' demand, and to improving indoor air quality, enhancement people are healthy, promotes that new countryside construction all has great significance.
Under this major premise, on market, there are a lot of biomass furnaces, wherein biomass cooking stove is subject to numerous users' favorable comment.Biomass cooking stove is biological substance for combustion and shaped fuel, has the stove and accessory of the function of warming oneself by a fire in cooking and winter.But there is following defect in existing biomass cooking stove in the market: be first that rated heating capacity is not enough, heat utilization rate is not high, and the thermal power heating when cooking is not high, can not obtain stable heat energy output; Next is that traditional biomass cooking stove intensity of fire is inadequate, its cooking ability, and strong not to the heating function of body of heater, heat utilization rate is not high, and a large amount of heats is not reclaimed and just absorbs by body of heater and directly discharged by exhaust opening, has wasted heat energy; Again, traditional biomass cooking stove thermal efficiency is lower, and a large amount of quantities of heat given up is lower with the heat output of fuel percentage of putting in body of heater, and heat utilization degree is not high.
Therefore, produce a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, good looking appearance, energy-conserving and environment-protective, thermal power is high, cooking intensity of fire is high, the thermal efficiency is high, has cooking concurrently and the dual-use function of warming oneself by a fire, the biomass cooking stove of firm and durable, has market prospects widely.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, good looking appearance, energy-conserving and environment-protective, thermal power is high, cooking intensity of fire is high, the thermal efficiency is high, have cooking concurrently and the biomass cooking stove of the dual-use function of warming oneself by a fire, firm and durable.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of biomass cooking stove, comprise stove leg, be fixedly mounted on the base on stove leg, be arranged on the body of heater of base top, be arranged on the upper panel of body of heater top, be arranged on the burner hearth of body of heater inside, be arranged on the fire grate of burner hearth bottom, the charge door with charge door door and charge door door handle being connected with burner hearth, be arranged on the ash hole drawer of burner hearth bottom, be arranged on stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire and exhaust opening in upper panel, in the body of heater of described burner hearth one side, be provided with the first quirk being interconnected with burner hearth, the body of heater inside of burner hearth opposite side is provided with baking box, the surrounding of baking box is provided with the second quirk being interconnected with exhaust opening and burner hearth, the second quirk is connected with the first quirk, position on the top of baking box near burner hearth is provided with butterfly, the bottom of butterfly is provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is connected with the butterfly control handle that is arranged on body of heater outside, the top of described burner hearth is communicated with the secondary oxygenation chamber being connected with secondary oxygenation port, the top in secondary oxygenation chamber is provided with burner pressing plate, secondary oxygenation chamber is connected with the secondary combustion chamber being arranged between burner pressing plate and burner hearth by secondary oxygen feeder.
Described butterfly is to do the platy structure that an angle of 90 degrees rotatablely moves around rotating shaft, the height of butterfly equates with the height of the second quirk of baking box top, butterfly is sleeved on the rotating shaft being movably arranged between inboard wall of furnace body, and a side of rotating shaft is fixedly connected with butterfly control handle.
On described fire grate, be connected with automatic rotation discharge arm, automatic rotation discharge arm is arranged on ash hole drawer's top, on ash hole drawer, be provided with drawer handle and fine setting air inlet, ash hole drawer is movably arranged on the bottom of base, and automatic rotation discharge arm is mutually vertical with ash hole drawer's installation direction.
Front side and the rear side of described body of heater are provided with heat-dissipating casing, and the cross section of heat-dissipating casing is curve, in the left and right sides of body of heater, is provided with corrugated fin, and heat-dissipating casing and corrugated fin are all vertically set on body of heater.
Described baking box arranged outside has baking box switching door.
The second described quirk is three-back-shaped structure, and the upper right side of the second quirk is connected with secondary combustion chamber, and left upper end and the exhaust opening of the second quirk are interconnected.
The utlity model has following good effect: first, the utility model reasonable in design is ingenious, convenient to operation, utilizes living beings to do fuel, energy-conserving and environment-protective, global design good looking appearance, in use, can effectively improve the thermal power of body of heater integral body, utilize the mode of secondary oxygenation burning greatly to improve thermal power, the sufficient energy of organism-absorbing matter fuel, and change into heat energy, the heat of output is large and heat energy is high; And this product in use, after igniting, utilizes design cleverly can effectively improve the demand of body of heater to temperature, body of heater self can be heated fast, temperature rising speed is fast, and the raising of the intensity of warming oneself by a fire has been played to active and effective effect; Secondly, this product in use, the thermal efficiency is high, the heat and energy of biomass fuel is all extracted, utilize the structure of product design itself, after igniting, profit heats up fast effectively and uniformly with heat-dissipating casing and corrugated fin, can fuel saving, and give full play to the thermal efficiency of fuel, heat energy utilization degree is high; This product has good society and economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is backsight structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is right TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is left TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is one of use status architecture schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is two of use status architecture schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, shown in 7, a kind of biomass cooking stove, comprises stove leg 1, be fixedly mounted on the base 2 on stove leg 1, be arranged on the body of heater 3 of base 2 tops, be arranged on the upper panel 7 of body of heater 3 tops, be arranged on the burner hearth 18 of body of heater 3 inside, be arranged on the fire grate 19 of burner hearth 18 bottoms, the charge door 11 with charge door door 12 and charge door door handle 13 being connected with burner hearth 18, be arranged on the ash hole drawer 4 of burner hearth 18 bottoms, be arranged on stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire and exhaust opening 8 in upper panel 7, in the body of heater of described burner hearth 18 1 sides, be provided with the first quirk 27 being interconnected with burner hearth 18, body of heater 3 inside of burner hearth 18 opposite sides are provided with baking box 6, the surrounding of baking box 6 is provided with the second quirk 24 being interconnected with exhaust opening 8 and burner hearth 18, the second quirk 24 is connected with the first quirk 27, position on the top of baking box 6 near burner hearth 18 is provided with butterfly 22, and the bottom of butterfly 22 is provided with rotating shaft 23, rotating shaft 23 is connected with the butterfly control handle 14 that is arranged on body of heater 3 outsides, the top of described burner hearth 18 is communicated with the secondary oxygenation chamber 20 being connected with secondary oxygenation port 10, the top in secondary oxygenation chamber 20 is provided with burner pressing plate 21, and secondary oxygenation chamber 20 is connected with the secondary combustion chamber 26 being arranged between burner pressing plate 21 and burner hearth 18 by secondary oxygen feeder 25.
Described butterfly 22 is to do the platy structure that an angle of 90 degrees rotatablely moves around rotating shaft 23, the height of butterfly 22 equates with the height of the second quirk 24 of baking box 6 tops, butterfly 22 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 23 being movably arranged between body of heater 3 inwalls, and a side of rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected with butterfly control handle 14.On described fire grate 19, be connected with automatic rotation discharge arm 5, automatic rotation discharge arm 5 is arranged on ash hole drawer 4 top, on ash hole drawer 4, be provided with drawer handle 16 and fine setting air inlet 17, ash hole drawer 4 is movably arranged on the bottom of base 2, and automatic rotation discharge arm 5 is mutually vertical with ash hole drawer 4 installation direction.Front side and the rear side of described body of heater 3 are provided with heat-dissipating casing 9, and the cross section of heat-dissipating casing 9 is curve, in the left and right sides of body of heater 3, is provided with corrugated fin 15, and heat-dissipating casing 9 and corrugated fin 15 are all vertically set on body of heater 3.Described baking box 6 arranged outside have baking box switching door 25.The second described quirk 24 is three-back-shaped structure, and the upper right side of the second quirk 24 is connected with secondary combustion chamber 21, and the left upper end of the second quirk 24 and exhaust opening 8 are interconnected.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6, Fig. 6 is used status architecture schematic diagram while lighting a fire for this product, this product is when igniting, first by rotation butterfly control handle 14, rotating shaft 23 driven rotary baffle plates 22 are rotated, allow butterfly 22 be horizontal, guarantee that the top of the second quirk 24 is unimpeded, heat in burner hearth 18 or flue gas enter into the top of the second quirk 24 by secondary oxygenation chamber 20 and secondary combustion chamber 21, and directly through exhaust opening 8, discharge.When lighting a fire, realization rapidly and efficiently, discharges fume smooth and easy, the efficiency while having improved igniting.
Embodiment 2: as Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, shown in 7, Fig. 7 is this product normal operating condition structural representation, this product is after igniting, first by rotation butterfly control handle 14, rotating shaft 23 driven rotary baffle plates 22 are rotated, make butterfly 22 in vertical position, the top that guarantees the second quirk 24 is closed, then under the barrier effect of butterfly 22, heat in burner hearth 18 and flue gas are by secondary oxygenation chamber 20 and secondary combustion chamber 21 burnings, heat energy after burning enters into the top of the second quirk 24, and enter into the first quirk 27, from the top of the first quirk 27, move downwards, and be passed to the second quirk 24 from the bottom of the first quirk 27, with together with heat in the second quirk 24, and bottom and the left side of process baking box 6, the top of Zhongdao baking box 6, then through exhaust opening 8, discharge.Realization light a fire after high-efficiency heating effect to body of heater self, improved thermal power and the thermal efficiency after igniting, baking box is formed to encircling type baking simultaneously, improved baking speed and the efficiency of baking box.
Product design is reasonable, good looking appearance, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, thermal power is high, and cooking and the ability of warming oneself by a fire are strong, and the thermal efficiency is high, has good society and economic benefit.
Claims (6)
1. a biomass cooking stove, comprise stove leg (1), be fixedly mounted on the base (2) on stove leg (1), be arranged on the body of heater (3) of base (2) top, be arranged on the upper panel (7) of body of heater (3) top, be arranged on the inner burner hearth (18) of body of heater (3), be arranged on the fire grate (19) of burner hearth (18) bottom, the charge door (11) with charge door door (12) and charge door door handle (13) being connected with burner hearth (18), be arranged on the ash hole drawer (4) of burner hearth (18) bottom, be arranged on stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire and exhaust opening (8) in upper panel (7), it is characterized in that: in the body of heater of described burner hearth (18) one sides, be provided with and the first quirk (27) that burner hearth (18) is interconnected, body of heater (3) inside of burner hearth (18) opposite side is provided with baking box (6), the surrounding of baking box (6) is provided with the second quirk (24) being interconnected with exhaust opening (8) and burner hearth (18), the second quirk (24) is connected with the first quirk (27), position on the top of baking box (6) near burner hearth (18) is provided with butterfly (22), the bottom of butterfly (22) is provided with rotating shaft (23), rotating shaft (23) the butterfly control handle (14) outside with being arranged on body of heater (3) is connected, the top of described burner hearth (18) is communicated with the secondary oxygenation chamber (20) being connected with secondary oxygenation port (10), the top in secondary oxygenation chamber (20) is provided with burner pressing plate (21), secondary oxygenation chamber (20) is connected with the secondary combustion chamber (26) being arranged between burner pressing plate (21) and burner hearth (18) by secondary oxygen feeder (25).
2. biomass cooking stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described butterfly (22) is to do the platy structure that an angle of 90 degrees rotatablely moves around rotating shaft (23), the height of butterfly (22) equates with the height of second quirk (24) of baking box (6) top, it is upper that butterfly (22) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (23) being movably arranged between body of heater (3) inwall, and a side of rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected with butterfly control handle (14).
3. biomass cooking stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described fire grate (19), be connected with automatic rotation discharge arm (5), automatic rotation discharge arm (5) is arranged on the top of ash hole drawer (4), on ash hole drawer (4), be provided with drawer handle (16) and fine setting air inlet (17), ash hole drawer (4) is movably arranged on the bottom of base (2), and automatic rotation discharge arm (5) is mutually vertical with ash hole drawer's (4) installation direction.
4. biomass cooking stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front side of described body of heater (3) and rear side are provided with heat-dissipating casing (9), the cross section of heat-dissipating casing (9) is curve, in the left and right sides of body of heater (3), be provided with corrugated fin (15), heat-dissipating casing (9) and corrugated fin (15) are all vertically set on body of heater (3).
5. biomass cooking stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described baking box (6) arranged outside has baking box switching door (25).
6. biomass cooking stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the second quirk (24) is three-back-shaped structure, the upper right side of the second quirk (24) is connected with secondary combustion chamber (21), and the left upper end of the second quirk (24) and exhaust opening (8) are interconnected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420283412.6U CN203880754U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Biomass cooking and warming stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420283412.6U CN203880754U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Biomass cooking and warming stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203880754U true CN203880754U (en) | 2014-10-15 |
Family
ID=51681243
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420283412.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203880754U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Biomass cooking and warming stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203880754U (en) |
-
2014
- 2014-05-30 CN CN201420283412.6U patent/CN203880754U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141015 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |