CN105937316B - Bilayer is without avoidance elevator for parked vehicles and parking apparatus - Google Patents

Bilayer is without avoidance elevator for parked vehicles and parking apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105937316B
CN105937316B CN201610400951.7A CN201610400951A CN105937316B CN 105937316 B CN105937316 B CN 105937316B CN 201610400951 A CN201610400951 A CN 201610400951A CN 105937316 B CN105937316 B CN 105937316B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lifting
traversing
ride
column
gear
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610400951.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105937316A (en
Inventor
宗建全
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610400951.7A priority Critical patent/CN105937316B/en
Publication of CN105937316A publication Critical patent/CN105937316A/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/02Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
    • E04H6/06Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars with means for shifting or lifting vehicles

Abstract

The invention belongs to three-dimensional parking device technical field.It is a kind of double-deck without avoidance elevator for parked vehicles and parking apparatus, including lifting ride and front column, the inner side edge both ends of described lifting ride are provided with guiding lifting column, described guiding lifting column upper/lower terminal is respectively arranged with external pressure lifting gear and internal pressure lifting gear, be provided with the actuating unit of driving lifting gear on lifting ride, the top of two described front columns be provided with twice it is parallel enter a crossbeam;Described entering is provided with outer rack and inner rack on a crossbeam and corresponding front column, described external pressure lifting gear matches with outer rack to be engaged, and described internal pressure lifting gear matches with inner rack to be engaged.The application is reasonable in design, compact, its by rack pinion realize lifting and it is traversing, substantially increase the coordinative coherence and stability of equipment;The installing space of the equipment of the application can effectively be reduced, so as to greatly improve space availability ratio.

Description

Bilayer is without avoidance elevator for parked vehicles and parking apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to three-dimensional parking device technical field, and in particular to a kind of bilayer is without avoidance elevator for parked vehicles and stops Vehicle device.
Background technology
With the fast development of China's economy, automobile quantity is more and more, and parking difficulty, the problem of parking stall price is high are existing The problem that stage is faced.Development and application for three-dimensional parking device is a side for solving parking difficulty at this stage To, but existing three-dimensional parking device causes space availability ratio because its parking space distance to periphery has very big requirement It is low.
Existing parking apparatus both domestic and external is mostly the parking apparatus of avoiding type, but there is also the parking apparatus without avoidance, , using the parking apparatus mechanism of single-arm single-rail or single armed double track, cost is high, and installation is complicated, needs substantial amounts of soil early stage for it Engineering is built, installation period length, not only waste financial resources material resources, and very big potential safety hazard be present.
Stopped because existing three-dimensional parking device requires larger to parking space, it is necessary to be built in specific set of regions It equipment, can not be installed on the parking stall of the confined space by cell road, cause the three-dimensional parking device of the type to produce Product are single, can not meet the needs of market.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to above-mentioned problem and shortage, there is provided it is a kind of reasonable in design, compact, it is stable Property good, high double-deck without avoiding elevator for parked vehicles and parking apparatus of space availability ratio.
Adopted the technical scheme that to reach above-mentioned purpose:
It is a kind of double-deck without avoidance elevator for parked vehicles, including two front columns that lifting ride and left and right are arranged side by side, it is described Lifting ride inner side edge both ends be provided with guiding lifting column, described guiding lifting column upper/lower terminal set respectively External pressure lifting gear and internal pressure lifting gear are equipped with, lifts the actuating unit that driving lifting gear is provided with ride, it is described The top of two front columns be provided with twice it is parallel enter a crossbeam, between two lifting gears on described guiding lifting column Spacing and with guiding lifting column corresponding to the spacing that enters between a crossbeam of twice it is equal;It is described it is superposed enter position It is provided with the outer rack that circular arc seamlessly transits on crossbeam and corresponding front column, it is described to enter a crossbeam and correspondingly positioned at bottom Front column on be provided with the inner rack that circular arc seamlessly transits, described external pressure lifting gear matches with outer rack to be engaged, Described internal pressure lifting gear matches with inner rack to be engaged;The lower end of described guiding lifting column is additionally provided with anti-fall pressure Wheel assembly, described anti-fall pinch roller assembly include what pinch roller and both ends were pivotally connected with the wheel shaft of internal pressure lifting gear and pinch roller respectively Anti-fall arm-tie, the back of described inner rack are provided with pinch roller raceway.
Described actuating unit includes the lifting motor being arranged on lifting ride and the biography with lifting motor drive connection Dynamic leading screw, the internal pressure lifting gear that the both ends of turn-screw are oriented on lifting column with two respectively are connected, the lifting of described external pressure Synchronous Transmission between gear and internal pressure lifting gear.
Reinforcement longeron is connected with the top of two described front columns.
It is a kind of double-deck without parking apparatus is avoided without avoidance elevator for parked vehicles including above-mentioned bilayer, stood after also including Post and the traversing ride being arranged between front column and rear column, traversing ride bottom are provided with the traversing component of ride.
Back stay is provided between described rear column and ground or metope.
Preceding support component is provided with described front column, described preceding support component includes outward-dipping be fixed on front column Guide thimble, matching is slidably arranged in front strut in guide thimble and drives the power push-rod of front strut folding and unfolding.
The traversing component of described ride includes traversing roller and drives the traversing motor of traversing roller, traversing ride bottom Cross moving track corresponding with traversing roller is provided with ground.
Described traversing component includes being arranged on traversing gear and drives the traversing motor of traversing gear, traversing ride bottom Ground on be provided with traversing rack corresponding with traversing gear.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, acquired beneficial effect is:
The present invention is reasonable in design, compact, and it is lifted by single arm support structure, is realized by rack pinion Lift and traversing, and lift-sliding is completed on the same track, substantially increases the coordinative coherence and stability of equipment;It is logical Cross external pressure lifting gear, internal pressure lifting gear and the matching of corresponding rack are engaged into action edge transmission, limited by pinch roller Position, effectively prevents wheel and rack from departing from, and lifting ride can remain stable in whole lifting process, Bu Huifa Life is rocked, and after the completion of storing cycle, ride and intact stability are good, will not be influenceed by lateral wind, improve its safety Performance;, can be significantly without adjusting vehicles while passing direction meanwhile the vehicles while passing direction of the application is parallel with road direction The parking space needed for storing cycle is reduced, the installing space of its equipment can effectively be reduced, so as to greatly improve sky Between utilization rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the lifting ride state to be hoisted of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in the lifting ride lifting process of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the lifting ride of the present invention is docked to behind position.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the lifting gear and rack in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of lifting ride.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 right side structural representation.
Sequence number in figure:1 be lifting ride, 2 be front column, 3 be oriented to lifting column, 4 be external pressure lifting gear, 5 be in Pressure lifting gear, 6 be into a crossbeam, 7 be outer rack, 8 be inner rack, 9 be pinch roller, 10 be anti-fall arm-tie, 11 be pinch roller raceway, 12 be lifting motor, 13 be turn-screw, 14 be strengthen longeron, 15 be back stay, 16 be traversing ride, 17 be rear column.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one:It is a kind of double-deck without avoidance elevator for parked vehicles, including lifting ride 1 and left and right referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6 Two front columns 2 being arranged side by side, the inner side edge both ends of described lifting ride 1 are provided with guiding lifting column 3, and described leads External pressure lifting gear 4 and internal pressure lifting gear 5 are respectively arranged with to the lifting upper/lower terminal of column 3, lifts and is provided with ride 1 Driving lifting gear actuating unit, described actuating unit include be arranged on lifting ride on lifting motor 12 and with lifting The turn-screw 13 that motor 12 is connected, the internal pressure that the both ends of turn-screw 13 are oriented on lifting column 3 with two respectively are lifted Gear 5 connects, Synchronous Transmission between described external pressure lifting gear 4 and internal pressure lifting gear 5.
The top of two described front columns 2 be provided with twice it is parallel enter a crossbeam 6, described guiding lifting column 3 On two lifting gears between spacing and with guiding lifting column 3 corresponding to the spacing that enters between a crossbeam 6 of twice it is equal; Described front column 2 and it is superposed enter a crossbeam 6 on be provided with the outer rack 7 that circular arc seamlessly transits, described front column 2 With the inner rack 8 for entering to be provided with circular arc on a crossbeam 6 and seamlessly transitting positioned at bottom, described external pressure lifting gear 4 and external tooth The matching of bar 7 is engaged, and described internal pressure lifting gear 8 matches with inner rack 9 to be engaged;Described guiding lifting column 3 Lower end be additionally provided with anti-fall pinch roller assembly, described anti-fall pinch roller assembly includes pinch roller 9 and both ends and lifts tooth with internal pressure respectively The anti-fall arm-tie 10 that the wheel shaft of wheel and pinch roller is pivotally connected, the back of described inner rack 8 is provided with pinch roller raceway 11.It is whole in order to ensure The stability of individual ride, at the top of two front columns 2, connection, which is set, strengthens longeron 14.
Embodiment two:It is a kind of including double-deck without pair for avoiding elevator for parked vehicles described in embodiment one referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6 For layer without parking apparatus is avoided, it also includes rear column 17 and the traversing ride 16 being arranged between front column and rear column, horizontal Traverse table bottom is provided with the traversing component of ride.The traversing component of its ride includes traversing roller and drives the traversing electricity of traversing roller Machine, cross moving track corresponding with traversing roller is provided with the ground of traversing ride bottom.Or traversing component includes being arranged on Traversing gear and the traversing motor for driving traversing gear, horizontal stroke corresponding with traversing gear is provided with the ground of traversing ride bottom Rack is moved, in the case of lower layer space abundance, vehicle can also directly be driven into the space of lower floor.
In order to prevent ride, in lifting, whole frame stress is unstable, between rear column and ground or rear column and wall Back stay is provided between face, can also include outside by support component before being provided with front column, described preceding support component Tilt the guide thimble being fixed on front column, the front strut that matching is slidably arranged in guide thimble and driving front strut are received The power push-rod put, when needing lifting, storing cycle is treated on lifting ride, front strut is released and propped up by driving power push rod Ground is supportted, then lift the lifting of ride.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, that described in above-described embodiment and specification is the present invention Principle, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these change and Improvement is both fallen within the range of claimed invention.The protection domain of application claims by appended claims and its Equivalent defines.

Claims (8)

  1. It is 1. a kind of double-deck without avoidance elevator for parked vehicles, including two front columns that lifting ride and left and right are arranged side by side, its feature It is:The inner side edge both ends of described lifting ride are provided with guiding lifting column, described guiding lifting column upper and lower two End is respectively arranged with external pressure lifting gear and internal pressure lifting gear, lifts the engine that driving lifting gear is provided with ride Structure, the top of two described front columns be provided with twice it is parallel enter a crossbeam, two on described guiding lifting column carry Rise spacing between gear and with guiding lifting column corresponding to the spacing that enters between a crossbeam of twice it is equal;It is superposed It is described enter a crossbeam and corresponding front column on be provided with the outer rack that circular arc seamlessly transits, positioned at entering a crossbeam described in bottom It is corresponding with the matching of outer rack with the inner rack for circular arc is provided with corresponding front column seamlessly transitting, described external pressure lifting gear Engagement, described internal pressure lifting gear matches with inner rack to be engaged;The lower end of described guiding lifting column is additionally provided with Anti-fall pinch roller assembly, described anti-fall pinch roller assembly include the wheel shaft that pinch roller and both ends lift gear and pinch roller with internal pressure respectively The anti-fall arm-tie of pivot joint, the back of described inner rack is provided with pinch roller raceway.
  2. It is 2. according to claim 1 double-deck without avoidance elevator for parked vehicles, it is characterised in that:Described actuating unit includes The lifting motor being arranged on lifting ride and the turn-screw with lifting motor drive connection, the both ends of turn-screw respectively with Two are oriented to the internal pressure lifting gear connection on lifting column, are synchronously passed between described external pressure lifting gear and internal pressure lifting gear It is dynamic.
  3. It is 3. according to claim 1 double-deck without avoidance elevator for parked vehicles, it is characterised in that:The top of two described front columns Portion is connected with reinforcement longeron.
  4. 4. one kind is set including any described bilayer of claim 1 ~ 3 without the double-deck of elevator for parked vehicles is avoided without avoidance parking It is standby, it is characterised in that:Also include rear column and the traversing ride being arranged between front column and rear column, traversing ride bottom It is provided with the traversing component of ride.
  5. It is 5. according to claim 4 double-deck without avoidance parking apparatus, it is characterised in that:Described rear column and ground or wall Back stay is provided between face.
  6. It is 6. according to claim 4 double-deck without avoidance parking apparatus, it is characterised in that:Before being provided with described front column Support component, described preceding support component includes the outward-dipping guide thimble being fixed on front column, matching is slidably arranged in guiding The power push-rod of front strut and driving front strut folding and unfolding in sleeve pipe.
  7. It is 7. according to claim 4 double-deck without avoidance parking apparatus, it is characterised in that:The traversing component of described ride includes Traversing roller and the traversing motor for driving traversing roller, horizontal stroke corresponding with traversing roller is provided with the ground of traversing ride bottom Move track.
  8. It is 8. according to claim 4 double-deck without avoidance parking apparatus, it is characterised in that:Described traversing component includes setting It is provided with traversing gear and the traversing motor of the traversing gear of driving, the ground of traversing ride bottom corresponding with traversing gear Traversing rack.
CN201610400951.7A 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Bilayer is without avoidance elevator for parked vehicles and parking apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN105937316B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610400951.7A CN105937316B (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Bilayer is without avoidance elevator for parked vehicles and parking apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610400951.7A CN105937316B (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Bilayer is without avoidance elevator for parked vehicles and parking apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105937316A CN105937316A (en) 2016-09-14
CN105937316B true CN105937316B (en) 2018-01-30

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107882377A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-04-06 长江大学 A kind of transverse shifting double-deck parking device
CN108166808B (en) * 2018-01-23 2023-11-21 浙江巨人停车设备有限公司 Household mechanical parking equipment
CN108118927A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-06-05 辽宁工程技术大学 A kind of pair is driven from displacement rotary double-deck stereo parking lot device
CN110499942A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-26 燕山大学 It is a kind of double-deck without evacuation parking device

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010102889A (en) * 2001-10-16 2001-11-17 권영식 Eoie
CN101250949A (en) * 2008-03-31 2008-08-27 李国水 Self-help motivation double-layer garage
CN101832042A (en) * 2010-03-19 2010-09-15 张吉华 Roadside parking device without road occupancy
CN103373411A (en) * 2012-04-28 2013-10-30 苏州萃智新技术开发有限公司 Bicycle automatically parking device and system
CN104594678B (en) * 2014-12-24 2017-03-29 广西大学 Without avoiding-type orbit determination road multi-storied garage
CN205743157U (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-30 宗建全 Double-deck without dodging elevator for parked vehicles and parking apparatus

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